whitch definition best fits the jim crow laws

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Jim Crow laws were state and local laws that enforced racial segregation in the Southern United States. The legal principle of "separate but equal" racial segregation was extended to public facilities and transportation, including the coaches of interstate trains and buses.

Answer 2
Final answer:

The Jim Crow laws, enforced in the southern United States from the late 1800s till 1965, legalized racial discrimination, depriving Black Americans of their fundamental rights. They were upheld by the Plessy v. Ferguson ruling in 1896 which established 'separate but equal' facilities as constitutional. But in 1954, the Brown v. Board of Education ruling declared this approach to be unconstitutional.

Explanation:

The Jim Crow laws were a set of laws enforced mostly in the southern United States from the late 1800s until 1965. These laws legalized discrimination based on race, preventing Black Americans from exercising their fundamental rights such as equal access to education and voting. The laws, in effect, were designed to maintain the social and economic structure of racial slavery in the absence of slavery itself. They restricted the civic rights of Black people by depriving them of the right to vote, the right to serve on juries, and, in some cases, even the right to rent or lease land.

This legalized discrimination was upheld by the Supreme Court case  Plessy v. Ferguson in 1896, declaring that 'separate but equal' facilities were constitutional. However, in reality, the Black community faced separate but unequal conditions. This situation didn't change until 1954’s Brown v. Board of Education ruling, which deemed 'separate but equal' to be unconstitutional within public education. The Jim Crow era officially ended in 1965 with the introduction of the Voting Rights Act, which outlawed racial discrimination in voting.

Learn more about Jim Crow Laws here:

https://brainly.com/question/21634190

#SPJ12


Related Questions

In the late 1960s, the Baptist minister Billy Graham began to start recording and broadcasting his Sunday morning sermons. The broadcast sermons led to a substantial rise in the number of people attending Baptist churches in the United States. Which concept would explain this entire process?

Answers

Answer:

Repentance

Explanation:

How did roads and bridges help expand the Roman Empire??? Plzzzzzzz help


. The romans used road to stop traffic from reaching Rome.

.the romans grew their territory because they stopped using water routes.

. The Romans linked trade in military routes with roads and bridges.

.the Romans depended on the roads and bridges built by Greece.


Plzzzz help meeeee

Answers

Answer:

The romans linked trade in military routes with roads and bridges

Explanation:

Answer: The answer is C

Explanation: i just answered the question :))

What were the Middle Ages and what was another name for the middles ages?

Answers

Answer:

the period in European history between about the year 500 AD and the year 1500 AD. The early part of this period is sometimes called the Dark Ages

Explanation:

Final answer:

The Middle Ages or Medieval period, ranging from the 5th to the 15th centuries, began with the fall of the Western Roman Empire and experienced significant political, social, and cultural changes before transitioning into the Renaissance. It's also referred to as the 'Dark Ages,' a term no longer favored by modern historians who acknowledge the era's complexities and achievements.

Explanation:

The Middle Ages

The Middle Ages, also known as the Medieval period, spans roughly from the 5th to the 15th centuries. Marking its beginning with the collapse of the Western Roman Empire around 476 CE, this era transitioned into the Renaissance and the Age of Discovery. The Middle Ages is commonly divided into three phases: the Early Middle Ages, the High Middle Ages, and the Late Middle Ages.

Another name for the Middle Ages is the 'Dark Ages' — a term coined by Renaissance humanists who viewed this period as a time of cultural decline following the fall of the Roman Empire. However, this perspective has been reassessed by modern historians who recognize the Middle Ages as a period rich with its own societal, cultural, and technological advancements.

During this time, Europe was largely fragmented and lacked a central authority, which led to the establishment of feudal systems where people sought protection from local lords and knights. The Late Middle Ages were characterized by various challenges, including plague, famine, war, and population decline, most notably due to the Black Death which took away a third of Europe's population from 1347 to 1350.

Despite these challenges, the Medieval period was also a time of significant religious, military, and cultural developments that laid the groundwork for the emergence of the Early Modern period.

Which of the following was an economic event that led to an expansion of voting rights in this us

Answers

Answer:the panic of 1819

Explanation:

Answer: A. the Panic of 1819

Explanation:

Edge 2023

The_______of the House or Senate is responsible for running the meetings of the legislature and moderating
debate on legislation.
A. page
B. clerk
C. speaker
D. sergeant at arms
Please select the best answer from the choices provided

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

speaker

The answer is C, speaker.

The leaders of the united states the use and Great bear and said they wanted to cooperate so why were negotiations at the awesome Potsdam conference so difficult

Answers

The correct answer is B) Each country had its own agenda about the post-war world.

The correct question should read: The leaders of the United States, the USSR, and Great Britain said they wanted to cooperate, so why were negotiations at the Yalta and Potsdam conferences so difficult?

The other options were A) The leaders were not honest about their goals. C) Germany and Japan were still seen as a threat by the Allies. D) The end of the war was still far away.

So negotiations at the Yalta and Potsdam conferences so difficult because each country had its own agenda about the post-war world.

It all came down to political and economic interests for each of the above-mentioned countries. The Soviet Union, in particular, was not satisfied with the negotiations regarding territorial control. That is why Joseph Stalin started to spread Communism in many Eastern European countries such as Czechoslovakia, Poland, Albania, Hungary, East Germany, and Rumania.

Shortly before going to war with Britain, President James Madison wrote a letter to the US Congress. Dated June 1, 1812, it became known as the War Message to Congress. Read this excerpt, from the letter:

We behold our seafaring citizens still the daily victims of lawless violence, committed on the great common and highway of nations, even within sight of the country which owes them protection. We behold our vessels, freighted with the products of our soil and industry, or returning with the honest proceeds of them, wrested from their lawful destinations, confiscated by prize courts no longer the organs of public law but the instruments of arbitrary edicts, and their unfortunate crews dispersed and lost, or forced or inveigled in British ports into British fleets,

Based on this excerpt, list two reasons that the United States wanted to go to war with Britain.






Answers

Answer: Britain was wanting the Americans to ship them goods such as wood, slaves, ore and food, but Americans didn't want to do this so they went at war with one of the most historical events, the revolutionary war.

Answer:

Here are two reasons why the United States wanted to go to war with Britain:

to make the sea safer for US merchants

to end impressment

Explanation:

Which books did Marx write or co-author about communism? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY!!!!
Das Kapital
Socialist Manifesto
Communist Manifesto
Rise of the Proletariat

Answers

Answer:

Karl Marx wrote both Das Kapital and the Communist Manifesto.

Answer:

Das Kapital

Communist Manifesto

Rise of the Proletariat

Explanation:

How did the vietnam war affect american public opinion

Answers

Answer:

Negatively

Explanation:

The public didn’t understand why we were losing and fighting a war that was so far. away

Non-colonists and non-British people fought in the American Revolution mostly to improve their own status or well-being. Argue for or against this statement, using evidence from the text.

Answers

Answer: So I don’t know your text material but here’s a summary

Explanation: Many native Americans fought in the revolutionary war in order to keep there tribe safe. However the biggest group that fought were slaves. Many slaves fought for the British because they promised they would give them freedom if they did.

Many Native Americans fought in the Revolutionary War to protect their tribe. The majority of those who fought, however, were slaves. Many slaves fought for the British because they were promised freedom if they did.

What is Revolutionary War?

The American Revolution, also known as the American War of Independence, was an insurgency fought between 1775 and 1783 by 13 of Great Britain's North American colonies in order to establish the sovereign United States of America, which was founded with the Declaration of Independence in 1776.

After French assistance helped the Continental Army force the British surrender at Yorktown, Virgi, in 1781, the Americans had effectively won their independence, though fighting would not formally end until 1783.

Thus, Many Native Americans fought in the Revolutionary War to protect their tribe.

For more details about Revolutionary War, click here:

https://brainly.com/question/1466912

#SPJ2

Why might a country choose to diversify its economy

Answers

Answer:

economic development

Explanation: Economic diversification is a key element of economic development in which a country moves to a more diverse pro- duction and trade structure. A lack of economic diversification is often associated with increased vulnerability to external shocks that can undermine prospects for longer-term economic growth.

Answer:

To minimize risk

Explanation:

If you diversify a county it can minimize risk because you could get more food imported so you wouldn't have to worry about limited food.

I took the FLVS quiz and this was the answer for me so... ye

"This Constitution, and the laws of the United States which shall be made in pursuance thereof... shall be the supreme law of land."

The statement above from the U.S Constitution is known as the "Supremacy Clause" it means that federal laws passed by Congress are superior to state laws.

True or False

Answers

Answer:

True. The Supremacy Clause makes the Constitution (aka federal law) the law of the land (aka superior).

what are negative aspects of globalization? check all that apply.

Answers

Loss of folk culture, higher pollution rates, more disease...

Answer:

You did not show the options/ multiple choice so i think...

The correct answers are a loss of regional jobs and a loss of individual culture.

I hope this helps.

why was tiananmen square known as “an island of liberty”

Answers

Answer:

Tiananmen Square was known as “an island of liberty” because, fights were understudy driven exhibits calling for popular government, free discourse and a free press in China, demonstrating freedom.

Was Sherman's Total War effort Necessary or Unnecessary to win the Civil War for the North?
Necessary
Unnecessary

Answers

Answer:

Yes, Sherman's Total War strategy was necessary to avoid a stagnation in the strategic development of the war. Otherwise, the conflict between North and South could have taken much longer to resolve.

Explanation:

Sherman's Total War effort was carried out during his March to the Sea, carried out from November 15 to December 22, 1864.

Northern General William T. Sherman launched a march from Atlanta, Georgia, to Savannah on the Atlantic coast, using the tactics of total war. He destroyed infrastructure such as roads and railways, killed livestock and burned houses so that the enemy could not gain reinforcement or food. Through the march, large parts of the southern states' physical and psychological ability to wage war were destroyed. The morale of the southern army was destroyed and mass deserts followed.

Final answer:

Sherman's Total War was a strategic move in the Civil War, necessary for quickly defeating the Confederacy by demoralizing its forces and disrupting its war resources. Given the Union's logistical challenges and aim to pacify a large confederate territory, the harshness of Sherman's tactics was seen as a necessary extension of the war effort.

Explanation:

During the Civil War, Sherman's Total War strategy was a controversial but strategic move by the Union. By late 1862, the war had pivoted towards a total war approach, signifying the importance of obliterating the Confederacy's will to fight as well as their resources. General Sherman's March to the Sea was a clear embodiment of this strategy, intending to demoralize Confederate forces and hasten the end of the conflict.

While the Union had to establish long supply lines and fight on unfamiliar ground, the Confederates could defend themselves with shorter supply lines on familiar territory. Given these challenges, the North's tactics had to evolve to ensure victory. Thus, the destruction of the Confederacy's resources by Sherman's forces—including burning homes, looting, destroying crops and livestock—was deemed necessary to both diminish the Confederates' capacity to wage war and to send a clear signal to the populace that continued resistance was futile.

In this context, the necessity of Sherman's Total War can be understood as an extension of the Union's need to quickly defeat the Confederacy by breaking its spirit and disrupting its capacity to sustain the war effort. While there is historical debate over the morality and need for such extreme measures, the strategy certainly contributed to hastening the Confederacy's surrender and restoring the Union.

Governor Ann Richards was the first women openly elected to the position in Texas history. Describe two of her accomplishments and priorities as a governor.

Answers

Answer:

In 1990, Richards ran for governor, pledging to increase the role of minorities and women in state government as plan of her plan for a "new Texas." Once elected, she made good on her promise by adding African-Americans and women to the Texas Rangers, a law enforcement agency. She also created the state lottery and improved the prison system.

Answer:

Richards ran for governor in 1990, promising to increase the involvement of minorities and women in state government as part of her "new Texas" agenda. After being elected, she followed through on her pledge by recruiting African-Americans and women for the Texas Rangers, a law enforcement organization. She also founded the state lottery and made improvements to the prison system.

Explanation:hope this helps

How long did it take for angela to get access to the small island controlled by the usa?

Answers

Answer:

3 years

Explanation:

Angela sun is the lead journalist in the documentary and it took the government 3 years to grant her access to go to the island

what did the leaders of the US learn about the japanese after the battles at iwo jima and Okinawa

Answers

Answer:

the Japanese used the island as defences and would be relentless

Explanation:

At the battle of Iwo Jima and Okinawa the japs built into the island and concealed their weapons and soldiers in the island. Their island hopping would gradually slow down. they had to step up their attacks and they started using flamethrower tanks

What was accomplished by the meeting between Carter, el-Sadat, and Begin at
Camp David?

Answers

Answer:

Egypt and Israel signed a peace treaty.

Egypt and Israel agreed to normal diplomatic relations.

Explanation:

Answer:

A.Egypt and Israel signed a peace treaty.

C.Egypt and Israel agreed to normal diplomatic relations.

Explanation:

Eighteen days later what happened in Birmingham as retaliation to the march on
Washington, DC?

Answers

Answer:

A bomb exploded where lots of children were gathered to plan thing and 4 girls died

In retaliation to the civil rights movement, a horrific bombing took place at the Sixteenth Street Baptist Church on September 15, 1963, killing four young girls and wounding others.

Eighteen days after the March on Washington, on September 15, 1963, in a retaliation to the civil rights movement, a horrific bombing at the Sixteenth Street Baptist Church in Birmingham, Alabama occurred. This church was known as a meeting place for civil rights activists and had a predominantly African American congregation. The bombing was perpetrated by white supremacists and resulted in the tragic death of four young girls - Addie Mae Collins, Denise McNair, Carole Robertson, and Cynthia Wesley - and also wounded several others. This act of racial violence served to galvanize public opinion against segregation and inspired further support for the civil rights movement.

What does President Nixon argue in his speech during his news conference in 1973? He deserves to be reelected. He has been framed by the CIA . He has been completely honest about his sources of income. His book did not earn the money that the press says it did

Answers

President Nixon argued in his speech during his news conference in 1973 that he has been completely honest about his sources of income.

Option: C

Explanation:

President Nixon had addressed all the questions in the press conference of water gate. But before that he has cleared some sorts of things from his own part because he received some criticism from public against him. That's why he told in the conference that firstly he would made clarification on that then would reply the questions.

He mentioned that he has honestly crossed his tenure of without making in flaws and he is completely flawless. His source of income is fully genuine. There is no such corruption take place in his fund.

Answer:it is c!

Explanation:

i took the test :)

Which of the following Chinese cities government itself

Answers

Answer:where are they

Explanation:

How long did the Battle of Bull Run last?

Answers

The Battle of Bull run lasted one day.

Final answer:

The Battle of Bull Run, also known as First Manassas, lasted for one day on July 21, 1861. The Confederate forces emerged victorious, defeating the Union forces under the command of Brigadier General Irvin McDowell.

Explanation:

The Battle of Bull Run, also known as the First Battle of Manassas, took place on July 21, 1861, in Prince William County, Virginia. It was the first major land battle of the American Civil War. The battle lasted for one day, with the Confederate forces under the command of Brigadier General P.G.T. Beauregard and Brigadier General Joseph E. Johnston defeating the Union forces led by Brigadier General Irvin McDowell.

Which statements are examples of Charlemagne's achievements? Choose all answers that are correct. Question 3 options: was crowned pope on Christmas day, A.D. 800 united a vast realm under the Christian faith became the first emporor of the Holy Roman Empire

Answers

Answer:

the correct answers are,

A.D. 800 united a vast realm under the Christian faithbecame the first emporor of the Holy Roman Empire

Explanation:

Charlemagne was the most important ruler in the medieval ghaul as he is the one to unite the realms under christian faith and to fight against the islamic raiders.

Final answer:

Charlemagne was a potent ruler who reigned from 768 to 814. While he was not crowned as Pope, he was crowned as the Emperor of the Romans by Pope Leo III. He also united a vast area under the Christian faith and is considered the first emperor of what would later become the Holy Roman Empire.

Explanation:

You are asking about the achievements of Charlemagne, who was a significant ruler in European history. Charlemagne's reign spanned from 768 to 814 and he played a crucial role in shaping the historical and cultural landscape of the continent.

With regards to your options, Charlemagne was not crowned as Pope, but he was crowned as the Emperor of the Romans by Pope Leo III on Christmas Day, A.D. 800. This act helped define the relationship between monarchs and the papacy and was indicative of his power and influence. So, that statement is not correct.

Next, Charlemagne did indeed unite a large realm under the Christian faith. His military conquests spread Christianity through much of western Europe and played a significant part in the spreading of the religion.

Lastly, Charlemagne is credited as being the first emperor of what would later become known as the Holy Roman Empire. Although the formal name did not come into use until after his lifetime, Charlemagne's crowning by the Pope set the precedent for the Holy Roman Empires that followed.

Learn more about Charlemagne's Achievements here:

https://brainly.com/question/19239496

#SPJ11

Where were the first magazines published?
OA) France
OB) Spain
OC) The United Kingdom
OD) The United States

Answers

The first magazine was published in London so the untied kingdom

Answer:

A france

Explanation:

Why was Sam Houston removed from office as Governor of Texas?

Answers

Answer:

Sam Houston opposed secession and unsuccessfully sought to keep Texas out of confederate states of America.

Explanation:

Answer:

Sam Houston was removed from the officer as Governor of Texas because he was not in favor with Texas seceding and disagreed with Texas. He also would not take the oath of office because of the conflicting views about secession.

Explanation:

What are characteristics of hard money

Answers

Answer: A hard money loan is simply a short-term loan secured by real estate. They are funded by private investors (or a fund of investors) as opposed to conventional lenders such as banks or credit unions. The terms are usually around 12 months, but the loan term can be extended to longer terms of 2-5 years.

Which of these factors played a major role in preventing a war between the Soviet Union and the United States?

Answers

Answer:

fear of a nuclear war between the two nations

Explanation:

correct answer

Why were women banned from fighting in the civil war

Answers

Answer:

Durante la guerra civile, i riformatori si sono concentrati sullo sforzo bellico piuttosto che sull'organizzazione di incontri sui diritti delle donne. Molte attiviste per i diritti delle donne hanno sostenuto l'abolizione della schiavitù, quindi si sono radunate per assicurarsi che la guerra avrebbe posto fine a questa pratica disumana. Alcune attiviste per i diritti delle donne, come Clara Barton, sono state infermiere.

Explanation:

Final answer:

Women were excluded from fighting in the Civil War primarily due to societal norms and traditional gender roles that saw them as supporters and caregivers, rather than combatants. Some women circumvented these restrictions by disguising themselves as men to fight. Their efforts during the Civil War laid the foundation for future gender equality advancements.

Explanation:

Women were banned from fighting in the Civil War due to societal norms and the perception of women's roles at the time. Despite their significant contributions on the home front, such as taking over farms, organizing aid societies, volunteering for the Sanitary Commission, and serving as nurses, women were predominantly seen as caregivers and supporters rather than combatants. Traditional gender roles dictated that men were the protectors and defenders of the nation, a sentiment that extended to the battlefield. Women who sought more direct involvement sometimes had to disguise themselves as men to participate in combat. The intentions to protect women and maintain societal norms contributed significantly to their exclusion from direct combat roles.

Critically, women's participation in and contributions to the war effort laid the groundwork for future discussions about gender equality and women's rights, including the eventual push for women to receive full military status and benefits. However, the traditional view that men were expected to fight while women played supportive roles prevailed during the Civil War era, leading to the official exclusion of women from combat.

Which definition applies best to technology as it is used in science?
the application of charts and graphs to explain results
o the process of conducting multiple trials in an experiment
o the application of new methods or devices to solve problems
the use of a control in an experiment

Answers

Answer:

the application of new methods or devices to solve problems

Explanation:

Answer:

C.the application of new methods or devices to solve problems

Other Questions
Read the excerpt below. Which of the following statements best summarizes the main idea of the excerpt?Gertrude Belle Elion was born on Jan. 23, 1918, in New York City. She graduated from Hunter College in New York City with a degree in biochemistry in 1937. Unable to obtain a graduate research position because she was a woman, she took a series of jobs, including lab assistant, chemistry and physics teacher in New York City high schools, and research chemist. During this time she also took classes at New York University, where she earned a master's degree in 1941. Because she could not devote herself to full-time studies, Elion never received a doctorate. (5 points)Group of answer choicesElion was never able to earn a doctorate degree even though she was brilliant.After waiting for years, Elion finally earned her master's degree in 1941.Elion was determined to do everything she could in order to practice chemistry.Elion was angry that she could not have a research position because she was a woman. What factor affects the color of a star? Which name accurately describes the figure shown below and why?. In a chess tournament, each player plays every other player exactly once. If it is known that 105 games were played, how many players were there in the tournament? What is the function g(x) created from f(x) = x^2 by moving the graph left 9 units, vertically stretching it by a factor of 4, and shifting the graph up 5 units? You are buying balloons for a party. A small balloon costs $2. A large balloon costs $4. Write an algebraic expression for the cost of x small balloons and y large balloons. Then find the total cost for 10 small balloons and 5 large balloons.An algebraic expression for the cost of x small balloons and y large balloons is what.The total cost for 10 small balloons and 5 large balloons is $what.Will mark your answer brainliest if you get it right Please Answerrrrrrrrrr! A block of mass 0.464 kg is hung from a vertical spring and allowed to reach equilibrium at rest. As a result, the spring is stretched by 0.646 m. Find the spring constant. N/m The block is then pulled down an additional 0.338 m and released from rest. Assuming no damping, what is its period of oscillation? s How high above the point of release does the block reach as it oscillates? I will give BRAINLIEST!!! ANSWER ASAP!!!3The speaker of the poem runs through the woods to A. get far away from the snake because she is afraid of it. B. catch the snake so she can bring it home to keep for a pet. C. show her father she can move as fast as a blue racer. D. get home a little more quickly because she is very tired.Walking stick in hand,my father rustles the brush,stirs up lifebeneath the dead leavesthen pausesto poke at the underbellyof a snake,its skin stretched tight,body limp."Blue Racer," he says.He grabs the tail as it pulses and twists to life.It slips from my father's handlike waterand streaks off through the woods,under leavesover stumpsa blue whip of a tailglinting in the sunlightSuddenly,it turns over and lies again,motionless.My father pulls my hand and leads mepast the white scar of a snake carved into rotting growth."If you can't go asfast as a Blue Racer," he says, "thenext best thing is playing dead."The thick blue veins in my father's handspulse and twist. My handslips from his, and I runfaster, faster, fasterhis voice calling to me,echoing in the trees. Third-base wobble allows some tRNAs to recognize more than one mRNA codon. Based on this chapter's discussion of wobble, what is the minimal number of tRNA molecules necessary to recognize the following amino acids? a. leucine b. arginine c. isoleucine d. lysine Sing Lu jogs around a park near her house 3 times a week. The distance around the park is 0.8 mile. How many laps around the park are necessary to run 6 miles? How do you write the equation of a circle with the center (6,2) and radius r=8? Part AWhat is the most important effect of the maglev traln usingelectromagnets to move?A.An electric current flows through the electromagnets and changes which poles arenorth and which are south.B.As the train is moving, if a north pole magnet approaches a south pole magnet,the magnets attract.C) The electromagnets are similar to how you can use one magnet to push or pullanother magnet across a table.D.While moving, a maglev train is not in contact with the ground, so there is nofriction.HELP!!!!!!!! Q4. The dimensions of a rectangular sheet of metal are 9.96m by 5.08 m. Finda. the perimeter of the metal, correct to 1 significant figureb. the area of the metal, correct to the nearest 0.1 m2 Explain why a contractor will typically do almost anything in his power to prevent having the owner notify the bonding company that the contractor has failed to fulfill some of the provisions guaranteed by a bond. what is the number one rule of the game Which steps does the federal government take through the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)?Your answer:Maintain national parks and collect entrance fees from visitors to national parksGrant licenses for mining rights and collect royalties from mining companies operating on federal landEstablish rules for a safe working environment and enforce workplace rules to ensure employee safetySet permissible pollution levels and approve or deny all projects significantly afftecting the environment Universal Electronics, Inc. (UEI), which started operations one year ago, has two divisions: Consumer and Commercial. Both divisions invest heavily in R&D, which is assumed to benefit five years. R&D spending is made uniformly throughout the year. UEI has a cost of capital of 11 percent. Selected financial information for the two divisions (in thousands of dollars) for the year just completed follows. Consumer Commercial Sales revenue $ 22,000 $ 37,000 Divisional income 3,850 3,885 Divisional investment 27,500 27,750 Current liabilities 1,000 800 R&D 1,000 1,000 Required: Evaluate the performance of the two divisions assuming UEI uses return on investment (ROI). Calculate the lower quartile of the data set for the blood glucose levels of 10 individuals whose blood glucose readings were as follows: 88, 97, 101, 104, 104, 107, 109, 117, 121, and 147 Which is not a method that protistscan use to moveciliasporesflagellapseudopods What is the value of the expression 9 + StartFraction n Over 3 EndFraction minus 6 when n = 12?15712