Who were the first people to ride an airplane?

An adaptation is a trait that is inherited and helps an organism survive. These are not learned or acquired during one's lifetime, but are passed along to offspring through the process of evolution and natural selection.

Adaptations, as fundamental aspects of an organism's survival strategy, represent unique and finely tuned characteristics or traits that have evolved over time to enhance an organism's ability to thrive and reproduce within its specific environment. The accurate response to your inquiry is unequivocally option c: adaptations are hereditary and transmitted to offspring. This genetic inheritance mechanism sets adaptations apart from alternative possibilities such as being learned from other organisms (option a) or acquired during an individual organism's lifetime (option b), neither of which directly affect an organism's genetic makeup.

Furthermore, the enduring nature of adaptations is in stark contrast to the idea that they might be lost during an animal's lifetime (option d). Instead, they embody genetic modifications that accumulate and refine themselves across multiple generations, courtesy of the relentless forces of evolution and natural selection. This relentless process of adaptation ensures that an organism's descendants inherit traits that confer an advantage in their specific ecological niches, thereby optimizing their chances of survival and reproduction. The intricate dance of adaptations, genetics, and natural selection exemplifies the exquisite complexity of life's ongoing journey on Earth, where organisms continue to adapt and evolve in response to their ever-changing environments.

https://brainly.com/question/22557205

#SPJ5

Answer:

a person cannot be jailed unless charged with a specific crime. - D)

Answer:

D) a person cannot be jailed unless charged with a specific crime.

Explanation:

A term widely used in the criminal sphere of law is habeas corpus, a Latin expression meaning "May you have the body." Habeas corpus is a constitutional guarantee granted. According to the Constitution, the guarantee “benefits those who suffer or are threatened with violence or coercion in their freedom of movement, for illegality or abuse of power.” That is, at the time of arrest, through habeas corpus, the person being imprisoned, may claim that his freedom is being restricted without concrete evidence.

As a result, the person being arrested may require the court to review evidence that incriminates him because a person cannot be arrested unless charged with a specific offense.

Answer:

He uses a previous status of African Americans as evidence.

Explanation:

This is the main reason why Justice Taney's argument is ineffective. In this passage, Justice Taney talks about the status of African Americans. The judge wants to establish what the status of African Americans is according to the Constitution, and from this, derive the rights and privileges that African Americans should enjoy. This is ineffective as it relies on a previous status of African Americans as evidence, instead of a present one.

The reason why Justice Taney's argument was ineffective was that He uses a previous status of African Americans as evidence.

In Dred Scott v. Sandford, Justice Taney used the fact that African Americans were once entirely enslaved to base his argument against granting citizenship to African Americans.

This was ineffective because African Americans were no longer entirely enslaved and could be free which meant that they could also assume citizenship rights.

Find out more on the Dred Scott case at https://brainly.com/question/915345.

Answer:

Cloture

Explanation:

A Senate procedure that allows members to extend debate of a bill indefinitely is called Cloture.

Cloture means a legislative assembly.

Answer:

It originated in the House of Representatives.

Explanation:

From the code; HR612, HR means house of representatives.

Hope this helps!!!

Please mark as brainliest.

Answer:

it originates in the House of Representatives

Explanation:

The code HR means: House of Representatives.

Lower courts handle the more minor cases that are presented in society on a common basis. Usually these cases get solved or handled faster.

While the higher courts handle the cases that require higher powers and judgment makers. These cases of course go on for years due to many reasons so they take longer to handle.

Please Vote my answer brainliest thanks!

Answer:

C. Many farmers became industrial workers

E. People moved from rural places to urban areas

Explanation:trust me i got it right

Two features of the Industrial Revolution of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries are:

The correct options are C and E.

When agrarian cultures advanced towards industrialization and urbanization in the 18th century, the Industrial Revolution got underway. The cotton gin, electricity, the transcontinental railroad, and other innovations have had a profound impact on civilization.

The Industrial Revolution led to rapid growth in urban areas as people moved from rural places to urban centers in search of work. This shift in population also resulted in the growth of urban infrastructure, including new housing, transportation systems, and public services. However, urbanization also led to overcrowding and poor living conditions for many people in urban areas.

During the Industrial Revolution, there was a shift from manual labor to machine-based manufacturing, which led to the growth of factories and the rise of industrialization. This change transformed the way goods were produced, and many farmers left their farms to become industrial workers in urban areas.

Thus, the ideal selections are options C and E.

Learn more about the Industrial Revolution here:

https://brainly.com/question/855594

#SPJ5

Answer:

One of the many challenges faced by European Union is the departure of Britain (UK) from the European Union also known as Brexit.

Explanation:

European Union is a community in which the European countries have pledged their sovereignty and loyalty to the European community. They have made laws and regulations which they promptly follow.

The European Union consist of approximately 28 countries, mostly which are the countries which had participated in World war II and/or were communist.

Answer: C

Explanation:

Many historians credit the Mesopotamian civilization with the creation of the wheel.

Answer:

The theories are grouped into four major theory types: (1) psychometric theories; (2) cognitive theories; (3) cognitive-contextual theories; and (4) biological theories.

Explanation:

Answer:

Alexander hamilton & James Madison

Explanation:

Answer:

He was the main author of the declaration of independence and later on he also did expand the 13 colonies by the Louisiana purchase.

Thomas Jefferson's major contributions include authoring the Declaration of Independence, orchestrating the Louisiana Purchase, and effectively doubling the nation's size, advocating for an agrarian-based republic with a small federal government and initiating the Lewis and Clark Expedition to explore and expand the United States.

Thomas Jefferson was a monumental figure in American history, making several contributions that have left a lasting impact on the nation. As a Virginia planter, Jefferson was immersed in the societal contradictions of his time, holding enslaved individuals while also harboring thoughts of gradual emancipation influenced by Enlightenment ideals. However, it was his political contributions that stand out significantly. Jefferson was the primary author of the Declaration of Independence, a founding document that articulated the colonies' need to break from British rule. Later, as the third President of the United States, he was responsible for the Louisiana Purchase in 1803 which dramatically expanded the nation's territory. Another significant mark Jefferson left on the nation was his vision of a republic grounded in agrarian values and a smaller federal government—an idea he implemented during his presidency. He believed in a nation of self-sufficient, property-owning, rural citizens who would safeguard the republic's virtues. Additionally, he initiated the Lewis and Clark Expedition to explore the new western territories, promoting knowledge and further potential growth of the United States.

Final answer:

The excerpt creates an earnest mood, demonstrated by the author's choice of words that convey serious determination and eagerness towards achieving the goal of diving into the Titanic.

Explanation:

Which type of mood does the author create through his word choice in this excerpt? The excerpt "I suddenly realized that I could dive to the Titanic in Alvin! Now thoughts of the Titanic just wouldn’t leave me alone. I knew I had to find that ship" demonstrates an earnest mood. The author's word choice, such as “I suddenly realized,” “ould dive,” “thoughts of the Titanic just wouldn’t leave me alone,” and “I knew I had to find that ship,” convey a sense of serious determination and intense eagerness to achieve a specific goal. This mood is characterized by an earnest and intensive focus on a purpose, distinct from feelings of anxiety, depression, or pride that other words might elicit. Therefore, the most appropriate mood identified through the author's word choice is earnest.

The president, his or her advisors and various departments and agencies are executive officials who are most closely associated with the lawmaking process.

A process is a group of steps taken in order to arrive at a specific outcome.

The President of the United States, who also serves as head of state and commander-in-chief of the armed forces, is given control over the Executive Branch.

The enforcement of the law is the main duty of all executive branch departments. Whether it's border security, national defense, or welfare distribution, each of these departments works to enforce a certain area of the law in the country.

Therefore, The president, his or her advisors and various departments and agencies are most closely associated with the lawmaking process.

Learn more about Process, here;

https://brainly.com/question/29487063

#SPJ2

The entire city is very famous for its Italo-byzantine styled architectural style.

St. Mark's Basilica in Venice showcases a strong Byzantine architectural influence, distinguished by its religious mosaics, icons, and historical connections to territories of the Byzantine Empire.

This is evident from its extensive mosaics, altars, and icons, all of which are characteristic of Byzantine artistry. The basilica was started in 1063 and showcases the enduring legacy of the Byzantine Empire on Venetian architecture. Although the Venetian Republic had various stylistic influences over the years, including Islamic and Gothic, St. Mark's Basilica remains a prime example of the Byzantine's religious and artistic expression that had a substantial role in shaping the architectural landscape of the region.

Additionally, the rich decorations, marble revetment, and detailed mosaics within St. Mark's Basilica are a testament to the Byzantine legacy. While Venice's strategic position allowed for the blending of different cultures and architectural styles, the Basilica itself demonstrates a strong connection to the Byzantine Empire, emphasized by its shimmering Byzantine-style mosaics and the historical connection to the territories once controlled by the Byzantines.

The correct option is B. The Indian Removal Act is the legislation that resulted in the removal of thousands of American Indians from their lands.

This forced expulsion was carried out in order to facilitate American westward development. Native Americans, in the view of proponents of Manifest Destiny, were preventing their expansion westward. Andrew Jackson was a key supporter of the movement in the years before to the Indian Removal Act's passage.

On May 28, 1830, President Andrew Jackson signed the Indian Removal Act into law, giving him the power to swap Indian territories inside current state borders for territory west of the Mississippi. While some tribes left quietly, many opposed the policy of removal.

Learn more about The Indian Removal Act here:

https://brainly.com/question/20398734

#SPJ2

Answer: The settlement movement was a reformist social movement that began in the 1880s and peaked around the 1920s in England and the United States. The settlement houses provided services such as daycare, education, and healthcare to improve the lives of the poor in these areas.

Explanation: Settlement Houses. Settlement houses were key reform institutions in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, and Chicago's Hull House was the most famous settlement in the United States.

The Settlement House Movement, begun by Addams and a part of national Progressive Era reform movements, extended quickly to other industrial urban areas. Although settlement houses failed to suppress the worst aspects of poverty among new immigrants, they supplied some measure of relief and hope to their neighborhoods.

The settlement movement began officially in the United States in 1886, with the establishment of University Settlement, New York. Settlements derived their name from the fact that the resident workers “settled” in the poor neighborhoods they sought to serve, living there as friends and neighbors.

The settlement house movement was a progressive reform initiative that aimed to provide social services, education, and healthcare to the needy. The houses also became centers for policy-making, affecting numerous laws and institutions, including housing and child labor laws.

The settlement house movement was an early progressive reform initiative, primarily led by women, that emerged in the 1880s. These institutions, such as Chicago's Hull House founded by Jane Addams, provided social services, education, and free healthcare to working-class women, children, and immigrants suffering from severe insecurity and discrimination. The primary goal was to help the needy and alleviate the harsh living conditions they faced.

The success of the settlement house movement led to significant political pressure for the introduction of housing laws, child labor laws, and worker's compensation laws, among other legal changes. Advocates of the movement, like Florence Kelley, played key roles in establishing important social policies and institutions, including the National Child Labor Committee and the U.S. Department of Labor's Children's Bureau, founded in 1912. The movement thus not only provided immediate relief to the disadvantaged, it also led to long-lasting societal changes.

In addition, these settlement houses also became centers of research and socioeconomic studies, contributing to the development of crucial public policies. Thus, the settlement house movement was a progressive leap towards social justice, playing a significant role in American history.

https://brainly.com/question/4451344

#SPJ3

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

The sheriff asked for the Governor for support and soon 6 thousand militia arrived and ended the strike.

The Homestead strike was ended when the state government sent troops to intervene.

The Homestead strike was ended when the state government sent troops to intervene. The strike began in 1892 at Carnegie Steel Company's Homestead Works in Pennsylvania when workers protested against wage cuts and poor working conditions. The company hired Pinkerton agents to break the strike, but they were met with violent resistance from the workers. Ultimately, the state government stepped in and sent the National Guard to restore order and protect the company's interests, effectively ending the strike.

https://brainly.com/question/12562190

#SPJ2

Where are the descriptions?

The PLATO/Edmentum answer

Answer:

C. because of the desire of many to abolish slavery

Explanation:

Republican Party was founded in Wisconsin in 1854, to oppose the spread of slavery into the western territories of USA.

Republican Party was formed because of the desire of many to abolish slavery.

In the United States, the Republican Party was established in 1854. Abraham Lincoln was the party's first elected president and he entered office in 1861.

The Democratic Party's agricultural tendencies and support for slave labor were reasons why the Republican Party was initially founded: to promote a free-market economy. Republicans have always supported privatization, lower taxes to boost the economy, and conservative social beliefs.

Learn more about Republican Party here:

https://brainly.com/question/8495616

#SPJ2

Answer:

Explanation:

It is a magic teleport that only Hogwart's candidates can see and enter and go there.

Answer:

Latin America.

Explanation:

The Latin American independence revolutions began from the first decades of the 19th century.

As it is known, the territories that currently belong to Latin American countries, from Mexico to Argentina, belonged to the Spanish empire.

Due to the French invasion of the Iberian Peninsula under the command of Napoleon, the American provinces of the Spanish empire had to take each political and military command in their jurisdictions. This also happened because King Ferdinand VII of Spain had abdicated and was arrested in the city of Bayona.

Historians discuss whether these revolutions of independence were due to nationalist wishes or not, but it's known that no feelings or ties of nationalism had developed among Venezuelan, Colombian, Argentine, Chilean or Paraguayan by that time. So it is claimed that these revolutions were not due to the development of a nationalist conscience.

It has been accepted since the 1990s  that the revolutions were carried out due to the need to defend the political and economic privileges that each provincial elite had achieved during the years of the colony. Faced with the possibility of losing them, they preferred to organize themselves as independent societies of the Spanish metropolis rather than falling into the hands of political ideas and the radicalism assigned to the representatives of the French Revolution.

Most of the current Latin American countries took almost the entire nineteenth century to achieve territorial, political, military and economic union after a very painful and complex process, to finally become modern nation-states.

The first governing board that led to independence was that of Ecuador in 1809, followed by those of Venezuela, Argentina, Colombia, Mexico and Chile in 1810; Uruguay and Paraguay in 1811; Peru in 1820; the Confederation of Central America and Panama in 1821, and that of Bolivia in 1826. Other nations subsequently became independent, such as the Dominican Republic in 1844 that was under the dominion of Haiti since 1806 and Cuba in 1902.

Answer:

Their assets are confiscated.

Hope this help!!!

Please mark as brainliest:)

A military defeat for the Allies could create a cascade of economic and political events that jeopardize American investments through various channels, including changes in government policy, market reactions, and direct impacts on assets and business operations.

The correct explanation is that a military defeat for the Allies could lead to political instability in the affected regions, which in turn might result in the nationalization of industries, expropriation of assets, or the imposition of economic sanctions that could negatively impact American investments.

1. Political Instability: A defeat could lead to a change in government in the affected regions, potentially bringing to power a regime that is hostile to foreign investment or that prioritizes different economic policies.

2. Economic Policies: New governments may implement policies that are unfavorable to foreign investors, such as nationalization of key industries, which could directly affect American-owned assets or companies operating in those sectors.

3. Currency Devaluation: Military conflicts can lead to currency devaluation in the affected countries. This would reduce the value of any investments denominated in that currency when converted back to U.S. dollars.

4. Market Volatility: A military defeat could increase global market volatility, leading to a decline in stock markets where American investors might hold significant positions.

5. Sanctions and Trade Embargoes: In response to a military defeat, international sanctions or trade embargoes might be imposed, which could disrupt supply chains and affect the profitability of American businesses operating in or with the affected regions.

Answer:

Labradoodle is a mixed-breed dog that has hair instead of fur for warmth, making it a very attractive choice for allergic pet owners.

Answer:

Has

Explanation:

The labradoodle is a human-made dog race, that was atificially breed to create characteristics that were likeable for human beings, in thsi case the labradoodle was intentionally breed with other similar dogs in order to create a mixed-breed dog that had hair instead of fur, and that helped humans with allergies being able to have a dog that didn´t cause them allergies.

Answer:

A enclave is a geographic area with high ethnic concentration, characteristics cultural identity, and economic activity

Explanation:

The term is usually used to refer to either a residential area or workspace with a high concentration of ethnic firms

Answer:a portion of territory within or surrounded by a larger territory whose inhabitants are culturally or ethnically distinct

Explanation: this is like global and i searched it up cause it seemed intresting  an example of enclave is when a territory is surrounded  by another territory or state

Answer:

Russia

Explanation:

Answer:

Russia

Explanation:

Russia's population is estimated to be 143,964,709.

Answer:

Explanation:

The difference between one another is that Supranational can have jurisdiction everywhere, it transcend borders. But, Intentional ones have jurisdiction outsides borders.

According to Pennsylvania Heritage Magazine it is passage representing William Penn's Legacy. The article about his legacy was written By William C. Kashatus  which originally appeared in Pennsylvania Heritage Magazine  November of 2011. So suitable answer is C.

The correct answer is C)  William Penn and Roger Williams.

No people can be truly happy, [if they have liberty but no] freedom of... Religious profession and worship. 

This passage represents the opinions on the religion of these two Colonial founders: William Penn and Roger Williams.

William Penn founded the colony of Pennsylvania. Roger Williams founded the colony of Rhode Island. In the opposite direction of other founders such as the Puritans, these colonies did not have in mind to force any kind of church or religious belief. They were tolerant with any religious thinking and an important component of their colonies was that people could believe whatever they wanted.

Answer:

banning sale of indulgences

The correct answer is B) banning the sale of indulgences.

The other options of the question were A) establishing new dominations. C) allowing only priests to forgive sins. D) building palaces with church funds.

The Ninety-Five Theses called for many reforms, including banning the sale of indulgences.

German fray Martin Luther was the author of the book "Ninety-Five Theses," written in 1517. The ideas expressed in the book shook the Catholic Church and provoked the beginning of the division of the Church into Protestants and Catholics. Martin Luther heavily criticized the selling of indulgences as one of the most corrupt acts of the priest of the Catholic Church.