Answer:
Explanation:
At independence, African countries had to decide what type of state to put in place, and between 1950 and the mid-1980s, thirty-five of Africa's countries adopted socialism at some point. The leaders of these countries believed socialism offered their best chance to overcome the many obstacles these new states faced at independence. Initially, African leaders created new, hybrid versions of socialism, known as African socialism, but by the 1970s, several states turned to the more orthodox notion of socialism, known as scientific socialism. What was the appeal of socialism in Africa, and what made African socialism different from scientific socialism?
The African leaders believed that the African-made socialism would work better than a European model because it fits their intention to rule, although, it was later abandoned for the orthodox type.
What is the African socialism?These were socialist doctrines that were adopted by numbers of African leaders at the close of French and British colonial rule during the 1950s and 1960s.
About 35 of Africa's countries adopted socialism at some point because they believed its offered their best chance to overcome the many obstacles these new states faced at independence.
Despite that the African leaders created their versions of socialism, called African socialism in 1970s, they adopted a more orthodox notion of socialism called the scientific socialism.
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How did high schools change in the 1920s?
Answer:
High school was no longer for the college-bound students, there were now higher educational standards for industrial jobs- high school of the '20s began offering a broad range of courses such as vocational training for those interested in industrial jobs. Another challenge was teaching immigrant children.
Explanation:
High school was no longer for the college-bound students, there were now higher educational standards for industrial jobs- high school of the '20s began offering a broad range of courses such as vocational training for those interested in industrial jobs. Another challenge was teaching immigrant children.
Answer:
high schools offered a broad range of courses
public schools had the challenge of teaching immigrant families
taxes increased so school fee was doubled and doubled again in 1926
Explanation:
took m.a.h i hope that this helps
What government post did Hamilton hold during George Washington's administration?
Answer:
us treasure
Explanation:
What led Gorbachev to establish his policies of perestrolka and glasnosf? What were the intended and unintended effects of these policies?
1. Mikhail Gorbachev was the man responsible for the changes that took place in the Soviet Union, changes that also led to its fall. Gorbachev established the policies of perestroika and glasnost, with the main purpose being to stabilize the economy that had downward trajectory, as well as make decentralization in order for the country to be easier for running. Despite the good intent, these policies were a big failure, and the Soviet Union crumbled instead of progressing.
2. The intended effects of the perestroika and glasnost policies were to make the country more democratic, get the economy back on track, decentralization for more efficient and easier running of the vast country. While the intentions were good, the real effects of it were devastating for the Soviet Union. There were numerous unintended effects from these policies, such as the gaining of power by the federal authorities, leading to their better organization, and eventual separation of the Soviet Union. The economy instead of recuperating, crumbled, with lot of people losing their jobs, the country going in bankruptcy, and the poverty being widespread.
The reason why Gorbachev established his policies was that he want to reform the governing of the USSR, its operation and how it run or co-operated with other foreign countries.
Why did Mikhail Gorbachev establish the glasnost policy?This is known to be a law that was linked to or with freedom of speech, the main goal of this policy was to make sure that the country's management is said to be transparent.
The law also was introduced as the policies of glasnost and perestroika because he wanted to improve relationship that exist with his country and the West as well as the state of the Soviet economy.
The policy act to circumvent the full or complete control or hold of the economy and bureaucracy of the Soviet Union and thus they were said to have a concentrated body of officials and it is one that is made up also of bureaucratic personnel.
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In 1886 a generation of Indian warfare came to a end with the capture of
Answer:
Explanation:
In 1886 a generation of Indian warfare came to an end with the capture of Geronimo. Geronimo was born in present-day Arizona and Mexico in 1829. The Mexicans murdered his family, for seeking revenge both American and Mexicans settlers were raided by him and his men.
He was in conflict with the federal forces for 30 years to protect his homeland.
He was first made to surrender by General George Crook.
In 1829 Geronimo and his tribesmen were moved to East-Central Arizona but he managed to escape from there and continued to raid white settlements.
He surrendered in 1886 but he escaped once again. At last, general Nelson Miles made him surrender in September 1886 and was taken to a reservation in Arizona territory.
Hence, in 1886 with his capture long drawn warfare with the federal troops came to an end with his capture. Later he became a farmer and converted to Christianity and spent the rest of his life in Oklahoma territory.
The Treaty of Versailles included all of the following provisions EXCEPT
creation of the League of Nations.
war-guilt clause holding Germany responsible for the war.
palns to saddle Germany with the cost of the war through reparations.
Russia would annex large parts of Poland.
Final answer:
The Treaty of Versailles included many provisions, but Russia annexing large parts of Poland was not one of them. The treaty established the League of Nations, contained a war-guilt clause for Germany, and imposed reparations on Germany. The determination of Poland's borders occurred through other treaties and agreements. The correct answer is - Russia would annex large parts of Poland.
Explanation:
The Treaty of Versailles was one of the peace treaties at the end of World War I that established the terms for the post-war world. Among its many provisions, the Treaty included the creation of the League of Nations, a war-guilt clause holding Germany responsible for starting the war, and reparations that Germany had to pay, which were meant to cover the cost of the war.
However, one provision that was not included in the Treaty of Versailles was that Russia would annex large parts of Poland. This is because at the time Russia had withdrawn from the war following the 1917 revolutions and was not a party to the Treaty of Versailles discussions. In fact, the borders of Poland were later determined by the Treaties of Sevres and Lausanne and other agreements, not the Treaty of Versailles.
why was the dalai lamas nobel peace prize important to the world at large
Answer:
D) It showed the world an example of peaceful resistance
Explanation:
Dalai Lama is the leader of the Tibetan people. He has the highest spiritual role among the Tibetans, and he has the highest authority among them. Dalai Lama though, in order to not be sent to prison, or maybe even be killed by the Chinese authorities, has been living in exile, but still manages to guide his people. The philosophy of Dalai Lama, and the Buddhism as a whole, is that everything should be done in a peaceful manner, and that conflict and aggression should b avoided. This has been the case in Dalai Lam's leadership, as he has always guided his people to peaceful resistances, despite the use of force by the Chinese on them. This won the Nobel Peace Prize for Dalai Lama, and showed the worked that peace is the answer, and that conflict and aggression should be avoided as much as possible and that they are not the answer.
Final answer:
The Nobel Peace Prize awarded to the Dalai Lama in 1989 was important as it recognized his efforts for peace and Tibetan autonomy, highlighted human rights issues in Tibet under Chinese rule, and maintained the international attention on the need for cultural identity and religious freedom.
Explanation:
The awarding of the Nobel Peace Prize to the 14th Dalai Lama, Tenzin Gyatso, in 1989 was significant for a multitude of reasons. Having been a global symbol for non-violence and peace, his recognition was not just of his individual efforts but of the broader movement for Tibetan autonomy and religious freedom. The Dalai Lama's approach, deeply rooted in Buddhist principles and advocacy for human rights, highlighted the struggle of Tibetans and the repressive conditions under Chinese rule since the invasion of Tibet in 1950.
The Prize also underscored the importance of maintaining cultural identities and rights against oppressive regimes, reflecting the global outcry against human rights violations and the suppression of freedom. The controversy over the selection of the Panchen Lama further elucidated the conflict between Tibet and China over spiritual leadership and authority, which impacts Tibetans' religious and cultural practices. The Nobel Peace Prize therefore held great significance not only for the Dalai Lama but also for the promotion of international peace, human dignity, and the recognition of the conflicted Tibetan situation to the world at large during a time when China was in the global spotlight with the 2008 Beijing Olympics.
Who was the 2nd president of the united States?
Answer:
John Adams
Explanation:
John Adams was the 2nd president of the United States.
His time as president began in 1797 and ended in 1801.
Answer:
John Adams
Explanation:
What happened to Alsace-Lorraine after World War I?
•It became part of Germany.
•It became a new nation.
•It was returned to France.
•It became part of Switzerland.
Alsace-Lorraine was returned to France after World War I as per the Treaty of Versailles. The region was historically contested between France and Germany. It remained French territory even after German occupation during World War II.
Explanation:After World War I, the territory of Alsace-Lorraine was returned to France. This region had long been a point of conflict between France and Germany, as it was rich in resources and held significant strategic value. It was annexed by Germany after the Franco-Prussian War in 1871, but as part of the Treaty of Versailles, which concluded World War I, Alsace-Lorraine was returned to France. It remained with France thereafter, despite being occupied by Germany during World War II.
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what weapon did people in 1600 use
Answer:
spers and anything metal i think
Explanation:
Which ancient empire has three different cities????
Answer:
Roman Empire
Explanation:
The Roman Empire has three different cities.
What may have slowed down the population growth rate in the 1600s?
Answer:
Poor cleanliness
Poor living conditions
Bubonic Plague
Poor waste removal methods
Explanation:
The slowdown of population growth in the 1600s was largely due to residual effects of the Bubonic Plague, the socio-economic impact of the encomienda system, and other factors like environmental crises, military conflicts, and shifts in family dynamics.
The factors that may have slowed down the population growth rate in the 1600s were numerous, including epidemics, environmental crises, and socioeconomic changes.
The Bubonic Plague, or Black Death, which occurred in the mid-fourteenth century, continued to have residual effects into the 1600s, causing increased death rates among the European population. Other factors such as the encomienda system profoundly affected indigenous populations, leading to significant declines.
Furthermore, periods of extreme weather, environmental crises, and military conflicts often resulted in privation, malnutrition, and famine during these times. Such crises could endanger the survival of communities by causing crop production failures. Lastly, demographic changes also influenced population growth, with transitions in family priorities, as economic shifts resulted in the devaluation of large families, affecting the birth rate indirectly.
Which nations primarily practiced Islam?
Answer:
Middle East and North Africa region
Explanation:
including Saudi Arabia and all of its neighbors.
Which two countries lost the smallest percentage of their populations?
the UK and Russia
Italy and the US
the US and the UK
Italy and France
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
What was the main point of Enlightenment thinking?
A. A belief in current religious authorities and teachings
B. Trusting that the leaders of the world's nations were wise
C. Using reason and logic to explain how the world works
D. That people should keep to themselves and not try to change
things
Answer: C. Using reason and logic to explain how the world works
Explanation:
What step did Akbar the Great take to help strengthen the Mughal Empire?
O
A. He banned trade with Europeans to help grow local industry.
O
B. He used diplomacy to form alliances with local leaders throughout
the empire's territory.
O
C. He formed military alliances with the Ottoman Empire to keep the
growth of the Safavid Empire in check.
O
D. He abolished the caste system and required all men to serve in the
military for a five-year period.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Not Sure
He used diplomacy to form alliances with local leaders throughout the empires territory.
Explanation:
Apex
Why does Machiavelli think that humans are inherently selfish?
Final answer:
Machiavelli believes that humans are inherently selfish based on the observation that people prioritize their own needs and desires.
Explanation:
Machiavelli believes that humans are inherently selfish. This observation is based on the empirical statement that people tend to prioritize their own needs and desires. Humans seek food when hungry and rest when tired. They also tend to want more of the things they desire, whether it be material goods or relational ones. Machiavelli's belief is not a moral judgment, but rather an acknowledgement of human nature.
Which of the following outcomes of India's independence movement did Mohandas Gandhi not support?
A. The rise of Indian communism under the leadership of Indira Gandhi
B. The removal of British colonial power from the Indian subcontinent
C. The establishment of Pakistan as an independent Muslim state
D. The refusal of India's government to send troops to help end World War II
Answer:
C. The establishment of Pakistan as an independent Muslim state
Explanation:
India wanted to be independent nation, and to achieve that, it needed to overthrow the British rule. Gandhi was the leader of the people of India, and by using several different peaceful methods he was leading the people toward freedom. While the goal of Gandhi was that India should be the only country in the Indian subcontinent, it didn't turned out to be that way. The Indian subcontinent was divided into two countries, with the religion being the main factor. It was India, dominant Hindu country, and Pakistan (East and West Pakistan), dominant Muslim country. This unfortunately resulted in lot of bloodshed, with millions of people being displaced, killed, or injured.
Mohandas Gandhi did not support the partition of India and the establishment of Pakistan as a separate Muslim state, as he envisioned a united India where all religions coexisted peacefully.
Gandhi envisioned a united India where Hindus and Muslims lived together in harmony. He was disheartened by the religious divisions that led to the partition of India. Despite his emphasis on non-violence and religious tolerance, the escalating violence between Hindus and Muslims during the final years of British rule in India led to the creation of Pakistan as a separate nation for Muslims. The partition was a direct contradiction to Gandhi's vision of a unified India free from colonial rule.
by gaining possessions and influence in asia and the americas during the spanish american war the us the united stated
Answer:
The U.S became a worldwide power with an extended empire
Explanation:
Spain and America made a treaty while technically America won the battle because Cuba and Philippines While, Puerto Rico and Guam were Ceded with America
And Hence America was then Capable to be involved in International Affairs
Answer:
Became a worldwide power with an extended empire.Explanation:
The Spanish American war was a conflict between Spain and United States in 1898. This was allowed the U.S., to gain power, in first place, in the Caribbean Region. Also, the participation in Cuban and Philippines revolutions help to the international dominance.
At the end of the war and its remnants, the United States gained several islands which contributed to our expansion.
The Continental Congress was formed to
Answer:
The First Continental Congress, which was comprised of delegates from the colonies, met in 1774 in reaction to the Coercive Acts, a series of measures imposed by the British government on the colonies in response to their resistance to new taxes.
The zoning ordinance in City of Boerne v. Flores was upheld because:
Question 40 options:
The zoning law was facially neutral and did not target religion specifically eben though it was specifically enforced against the Catholic Church.
The zoning law was poorly written yet fairly enforced.
The Supreme Court turns to state courts to determine the effect of a state or local law or ordinance rather than speculating as to its interpretation.
It would fundamentally alter the balance of powers between the state and federal governments if Congress could override a zoning law.
Answer:
The zoning ordinance in City of Boerne v. Flores was upheld because: The zoning law was poorly written yet fairly enforced. - second choice
The correct option is a. The zoning law was facially neutral and did not target religion specifically even though it was specifically enforced against the Catholic Church.
In the case of City of Boerne v. Flores, the Supreme Court held that the Religious Freedom Restoration Act (RFRA), which had been passed by Congress to provide greater protection for religious exercise, was unconstitutional as applied to state and local governments. The Court's decision was based on the principle that Congress cannot expand the scope of the Fourteenth Amendment's protections beyond what the Court itself interprets those protections to be.
The specific issue in the case was whether a local zoning ordinance that prevented the expansion of a church building violated the RFRA. The Court found that the zoning law was facially neutral; that is, it did not explicitly target religious institutions. Instead, the law applied generally to all structures within the city and was not written to discriminate against any religious practice. The fact that the law impacted the Catholic Church in this particular instance was not enough to show that the law was inherently discriminatory.
The Court's reasoning was that the zoning law did not, on its face, discriminate against religion and was therefore a valid exercise of the city's police power to regulate land use. The Court also expressed concern that allowing Congress to define the scope of constitutional protections through legislation like RFRA would disrupt the balance of federalism by enabling Congress to impose its own interpretation of the Fourteenth Amendment on the states.
Option b is incorrect because the Supreme Court did not address the quality of the law's writing but rather its constitutionality. Option c is not relevant to the case, as the Supreme Court did not defer to state courts for interpretation but rather made its own determination on the federal question presented. Option d is incorrect because the Supreme Court did not base its decision on the balance of powers between state and federal governments in terms of Congress's ability to override a zoning law, but rather on the scope of Congress's power under the Fourteenth Amendment."
Which activity is helpful to both public officials and interest groups?
placing propaganda that uses name-calling in the media
working for the election of sympathetic public officials
organizing protests and marches to disrupt people's lives
Answer:
working for the election of sympathetic public officialsExplanation:
An employee of a leader of a political party, governmental authority, political candidate, official of a public international organisation, state-owned enterprise's officer or employee, including a state-owned etc are called as "Public official".
During elections many demanding duties come out which need participation from other people in most ethical and regulated way but under law. Indulging in duties or volunteering during elections of sympathetic public officials will be benefited to both the parties i.e officials and groups.
Answer:
Working for the election of sympathetic public officials
Explanation:
Gradpoint
Hope this helps!
why did gorkha conquer nuwakot
Explanation:
According to what I have read, Nuwakot was a powerful kingdom and was situated at height from where information of all kingdoms could be easily got. So it was easy for the King Prithivi Narayan Shah to make strategy to conquer other kingdoms. thats the main reason behind it.
Thank you.
Hope it helped.
Which right did the states have under the Articles of Confederation?
A. the right to elect individual representatives to the Continental Congress
B.the right to wage war and make peace
C.the right to sign treaties with other governments
D.the right to set up post offices
Answer:
B.
Explanation:
The Articles of Confederation created a national government composed of a Congress, which had the power to declare war, appoint military officers, sign treaties, make alliances, appoint foreign ambassadors, and manage relations with Native Americans (at the time called Indians).
Answer:
Which right did the states have under the Articles of Confederation?
A. The right to elect individual representatives to the Continental Congress.
How did the Qing emperor responded to Britain’s diplomatic mission ?
Answer:
they refused to trade with them
Answer:
The Qing emperor rejected all the Britain's diplomatic mission requests to trade with Britain
Explanation:
The Britain' diplomatic mission that went to china was led by Macartney which was the first diplomatic mission to China in 1793. the main reason for the diplomatic Mission was to get the Chinese people to see the value in British products and also to trade with them.
The Qing emperor refused their requests not because he didn't want to trade on foreign goods but because of an Agreement he has made a diplomatic alliance with the French already, to avoid conflicts of interest because of the Tension/disagreement always between Britain and France he decided to turn down the request
Which of the following cultures spread through the circled area on the map
during the classical era?
So, the circled area on the map is located in the eastern Mediterranean region, encompassing parts of modern-day Egypt, Israel, Jordan, Syria, Lebanon, and Turkey.
During the classical era (roughly 8th century BC to 5th century AD), several cultures flourished in this region, including: Ancient Greece: Known for its influential philosophy, mathematics, science, and theater, Greek culture spread through trade, conquest, and the establishment of colonies around the Mediterranean.
So, Ancient Egypt: With its rich history, pyramids, and pharaohs, Egyptian culture had a significant impact on the region, particularly through trade and religious influence.
What is economic incentive in a free enterprise economy?
Answer:
Deals with money
Explanation:
In a free enterprise economy, business firms will produce the goods that consumers want. Five major features define free enterprise: private property, choice, voluntary exchange, competition, and economic incentives.Profit is the money left over after the what you paid.
An economic incentive is a financial motivation for people to take a certain action. These motivate people to behave in a particular way through a punishment or a reward in the shape of money. An example of this are tax incentives. Tax incentives are reductions in tax that the government makes in order to motivate people to spend money in a particular area.
How did McClellan feel the US could win the war?
Answer:
McClellan was a strategist. He was called upon in the early days of the war to look far beyond tactics or operations and look at the larger scheme for fighting the was. He came up with a plan to hammer the Confederacy into submission in one grand campaign. This campaign included military, diplomatic and political strategies. His plan asked for simultaneous offensive actions against different parts of the Confederacy and even talked about Mexico helping. Some of the key parts were clearing Missouri using the troops already there, sending a force of 20000 men, plus those raised in eastern TN and KY down the Mississippi River to seize Nashville and eastern TN along with the state's rail lines and moving from KS to Nebraska against the Red River to take advantage of supposed Union and free state sentiment, and a force of 273000 men would come together for a thrust into Virgina so that they can take over Virgina and move deeper into the south.
Explanation:
What did Alexander Hamilton not do as secretary of the Treasury?
A. Create the National Bank
B. Place a tax on alcohol
C. Take over war debts
D. Purchase territory from Spain
Answer:
D. Purchase territory from Spain
Explanation:
Hamilton created the National Bank, taxed Whiskey, and took over all war debts
What is the maximum number of turns for the graph of f(x)=x^4+3x^2?
Answer:
The turns of a graph is represented by the number of maximum or minimum that the function has.
If we differenciate f(x) we get:
f'(x)=4x^3+6x
f'(x)=2x(2x^2 + 3)
Therefore f'(x) =0, when x=0. Given that negative roots are not defined.
Therefore, the number of turns will be given by the number of solutions of f'(x) which is 1.
Attached you find the graph of the function which confirms the number of turns.
If the function had other solutions, the maximum number of turns it could have is 3! because f'(x) is a third degree polynomial, therefore it can't have more than 3 solutions!
Answer: 3
Explanation:
Which of these might cause workers to strike?
A. Newspaper reports
B. Low pay
C. Part-time work
D. Short hours
Answer:
"b.Low pay" might be one thing as what cause workers to stikes.