Why did the magnitude of the doppler shift increase as the velocity of the sound source increased?

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

Doppler effect: It is the phenomenon in which there is relative motion between the source and the observer or the source and the listener. There is an apparent change in the frequency.

When the observer and the source are moving towards each other then the frequency increases.

When the observer and the source are moving away from each other then the frequency decreases.

The expression of the speed of the wave in terms of the frequency is as follows;

[tex] v=f\lambda[/tex]

Here, v is the speed of the wave, f is the frequency of the wave and [tex]\lambda[/tex] is the wavelength of the wave.

From the above relation, it can be concluded that speed of the sound is directly proportional to the frequency of the wave.

The magnitude of the Doppler shift increases when the velocity of the sound source is increased.

Answer 2

There are different kinds of effects. The effect of the increasing the velocity of the sound source on the magnitude of the Doppler shift is that the faster the source is, the greater the shift.

Doppler effect

This is known as the process whereby  a relative motion is known to exist  between the source and the observer or between the source and the listener.

The Doppler effect is seen  if the speed of the source is said to be approaching slower than the speed of the waves.

When the source is said to moves at the same speed as or even faster than the wave itself can move, a different kind of situation is seen.

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Related Questions

Can anyone please help me with answering this question? : An accelerating (speeding up) body has a Net Force acting in the direction of motion. True or False? Why? ​

Answers

That's true.

Netwon's second law states that the resultant of the forces F acting on a body is equal to the product between its mass m and its acceleration a:
[tex]\sum F = ma[/tex]
This means that if the net force acting on an object is different from zero (term on the left), than the acceleration of the object (term on the right) must be different from zero as well, and therefore the body is accelerating.

In particular, both F and a in the equation are vectors: this means that if the acceleration is positive, F and a have the same direction. In this problem, the acceleration is positive (because the object is speeding up), therefore the force and the acceleration have same direction.

A current of 1.8 A delivers 2.5 C of charge. How much time was required?
A.0.70 S
B.0.72 S
C.1.4 S
D..5 S

Answers

The current is defined as the amount of charge that flows through a given point in a certain time interval:
[tex]I= \frac{Q}{\Delta t} [/tex]
where Q is the charge and [tex]\Delta t[/tex] the time interval.

In our problem, I=1.8 A and Q=2.5 C, therefore we can find the time interval by re-arranging the previous formula and plugging these numbers into it:
[tex]\Delta t= \frac{Q}{I}= \frac{2.5 C}{1.8 A}=1.4 s [/tex]

Therefore, C) is the correct answer.

Answer: C

Explanation:

Is true that the earth's crust is made up of many tectonic plates?

Answers

Yes, it is true. In the 20th century, researchers realized that the Earth's crust is not one piece, but is made up of many huge tectonic plates upon which the continents ride.

If a television with mass 15kg is lifted to a shelf of height 1.2m how much gravitationallyl potential energy is added to the television

Answers

Its potential energy is 176.4J.

Which of these is true for the two poles of a magnet?
Question 1 options:

Like poles repel each other.

Unlike poles attract each other.

Like poles attract each other.Unlike poles attract each other.

Like poles attract each other.Unlike poles repel each other.

Like poles repel each other. Unlike poles repel each other.

Question 2 (1 point)
If you rubbed two balloons with a wool cloth and held them close together, what do you think would happen?
Question 2 options:

They would repel one another because they would have positive charges.

They would repel one another because they would both have a negative charge.

They would attract one another because they would both have a negative charge.

They would attract one another because they would have opposite charges.

Question 3 (1 point)
An object has

Answers

1. is A and B
Not sure about the other one

Question 1:

Answer:

Like poles repel each other. Unlike poles attract each other.

Explanation:

In a magnet their are two poles which are north pole and south pole. Like pole repel each other and unlike pole attracts each other because magnetic lines of force originate from north pole and terminate on the south pole.

Question 2:

Answer:

They would repel one another because they would both have a negative charge.

Explanation:

When balloon is rubbed with wool cloth electrons are transferred from wool to balloon. Thus, balloon acquire negative charge and wool becomes positively charged. Since, we are rubbing both balloons the charges on the surface are same. Hence they would repel one another because they would both have a negative charge.

Question 3:

This question is incompletely posted.

Which of the following are disadvantages of solar energy?

Answers

Final answer:

The disadvantages of solar energy primarily include its dependency on weather, need for large space, requirement of rare-earth minerals for photovoltaic cells, and potentially high costs.

Explanation:

The main disadvantages of solar energy are largely tied to its dependence on weather conditions and the requirement of considerable space. Solar energy generation is chiefly affected by cloud cover, nightfall, and incident angle strike at high altitudes that influence the amount of light energy available. While solar energy conversion does not necessarily require connection to large-scale power grids, making it beneficial for remote locations, it does rely on the creation of photovoltaic cells which require rare-earth minerals that can be difficult to obtain. Additionally, the price of solar energy, despite falling dramatically, may still present as a financial barrier for some.

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Explain why cooler stars are red and hotter stars are blue

Answers

More cool stars produce much of their light in the red part of the spectrum, so you see them, and bam, the color red. More hot stars, however, produce much more of their light in the green and or yellow spectrums, with much more tinier amounts of red / blue. This balance of the colors, your eye, sees simply as white. The more hot something is, the greater frequency of radiation it produces! Blue light has a higher frequency than red light, so the stars that glow red are cooler, than the stars that glow blue. :)

Hope this helped!

For the Doppler effect to occur ?

Answers

change of pitch that occurs due to a moving sound source

-Select ALL that apply-
Absolute zero is ___.

A. 0K
B. –40oC
C. –273oF
D. –273oC
E. the temperature at which water freezes
F. the temperature at which motion is at a minimum

Answers

The correct options are:
A) 0 K
F) the temperature at which motion is at a minimum

In fact, absolute zero corresponds to zero degrees in the Kelvin scale: 0 K. At this temperature, the motion of the molecules of any substance is minimum (it is zero, to be precise).

(note: there are some weird signs in the answers. if there is a negative sign in front of [tex]273^{\circ}C[/tex] in option D), then option D is correct as well, because [tex]0 K =-273^{\circ} C[/tex]).

Which of the following helps explain why the planets remain in motion around the sun?

A. density
B. gravity
C. inertia
D. both gravity and inertia

Answers

Um I think it is D both gravity and inertia. Hope this helped
D is the answer hope helps

All the colors of visible light can combine to form white light.
a. True
b. False

Answers

Yes, it's true. You can see that it is true when you go outside during a summer rain and see a rainbow. That occurs when the the water acts like a lens and separates the light into its component colors. If you have gotten this far in your studies, the index of refraction through water is different for each color which is the way to explain the different colors of the rainbow.

What linear speed must an earth satellite have to be in a circular orbit at an altitude of 159 km?

Answers

Gravitational acceleration, g = GM/r^2. Additionally, for a satellite in a circular orbit, g = v^2/r

Where, G = Gravitational constant, M = Mass of earth, r = distance from the center of the earth to the satellite, v = linear speed of the satellite.

Equating the two expressions;
v^2/r = GM/r^2
v = Sqrt (GM/r);
But GM = Constant = 398600.5 km^3/sec^2
r = Altitude+Radius of the earth = 159+6371 = 6530 km

Substituting;
v = Sqrt (398600.5/6530) = 7.81 km/sec = 781 m/s

What is the speed of sound in air at 40°C? 355 m/s 307 m/s 331 m/s 239 m/s

Answers

The ans is A. 355 m/s as temperature is above stp
Speed of sound is dependent on air temperature n goes up as it gets warm.

At 40°C, it is 355 m/s

In situations where the plane of projection is not parallel to the surface of the object, the resulting orthographic view is ____.

Answers

The resulting orthographic view is foreshortened.

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1. What is the period of a wave with a wave speed of 12 m/s and a frequency of 60 Hz?

A. 5.0 s

B. 720 s

C. 0.20 s

D. 0.02 s

Answers

Period = 1/Frequency = 1/60 
12 * 1/60 = 1/5 m

So your answer would be C. As 1/5 is .20 seconds.

Answer: 0.02s


Explanation:

((Psychology))According to Sternberg, consummate love includes:

A. attraction and low commitment.
B. intimacy, commitment, and passion.
C. passion, romance, and little responsibility.
D. passion and high commitment.

Answers

According to Sternberg, consummate love includes:

This is the answer:

B. intimacy, commitment, and passion

These three are the components of love in Sternberg's Triangular Theory of Love.

Hope this helps.

Answer:

The correct answer is B. According to Sternberg, consummate love includes intimacy, commitment, and passion.

Explanation:

The triangular love theory of the American psychologist Robert Sternberg characterizes love in an interpersonal relationship according to three different components, which are intimacy, passion and commitment:

-Intimacy, understood as those feelings within a relationship that promote the approach, the link, the connection and mainly the self-revelation. Or in other words, the affection towards another person that arises from feelings of closeness, affective bond and relationship, implies the desire to give, to receive, to share, and so on.

-Passion, as a state of intense desire for union with the other, as an expression of desires and needs, great sexual or romantic desire accompanied by psychological excitement.

-Commitment, the decision to love another person and the commitment to maintain that love. This component implies maintaining the relationship in good times and bad times

On a 600-mile, a pilot can save 30 minutes by increasing her usual speed by 40 mph. find her usual speed

Answers

217.1 mph that is his usual speed

You throw a water balloon straight up with a velocity of 12 m/s. What is its maximum height?

Answers

Considering that the earth's gravitational pull of 9.8 m/s is applied, and there are no other outside forces, then the maximum height would be 2.2 meters.

This is found by subtracting the earth's gravitational pull from the velocity in which you threw the object.

An airplane flies 930 miles in 75 minutes. how many miles does it fly in 5 hours and 45 minutes assuming a constant speed?

Answers

Let's convert the second time into minutes. 5 hours corresponds to
[tex]5 h \cdot 60 m/h =300 m[/tex]
So the second time is
[tex]t_2 = 5 h 45 m = 300 m + 45 m = 345 m[/tex]

We can now solve the problem by using a simple proportion. We know that the plane takes 75 minutes to fly 930 miles, so the distance covered in 345 minutes is given by
[tex]930 miles : 75 min = x : 345 min[/tex]
[tex]x= \frac{930 miles \cdot 345 min}{75 min} =4278 miles [/tex]
Final answer:

First, calculate the average speed of the airplane, which is 12.4 miles per minute. Then, convert 5 hours and 45 minutes into minutes which is 345 minutes. Multiple the speed by this time to find the distance the airplane would fly, which is 4278 miles.

Explanation:

To solve this problem, we first need to figure out the average speed of the airplane. Average speed is calculated by dividing the total distance by total time. In this case, the airplane travels 930 miles in 75 minutes. So the speed is 930 miles/75 minutes = 12.4 miles/minute.

Now that we have the speed per minute, we can calculate how many miles the airplane would travel in 5 hours and 45 minutes. This time converts to 345 minutes (since 1 hour = 60 minutes). So, the airplane would fly 12.4 miles/minute * 345 minutes = 4278 miles.

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How much heat is required to warm 1.40 l of water from 20.0 ∘c to 100.0 ∘c? (assume a density of 1.0g/ml for the water.)?

Answers

The water density is 
[tex]d=1.0 g/mL = 1000 g/L[/tex]
And the mass of 1.40 L of water is
[tex]m=dV=(1000 g/L)(1.40 L)=1400 g[/tex]

The amount of heat needed to increase the temperature of the water by [tex]\Delta T[/tex] is given by
[tex]Q=m C_s \Delta T[/tex]
where m is the water mass, [tex]C_s = 4.18 J/g ^{\circ}C[/tex] is the water specific heat capacity and 
[tex]\Delta T=100.0 ^{\circ}C-20.0 ^{\circ}C = 80.0^{\circ}C[/tex] 
is the increase in temperature. If we substitute these numbers into the equation, we find
[tex]Q=(1400 g)(4.18 J/g^{\circ}C)(80.0^{\circ}C)=4.68 \cdot 10^5 J[/tex]
Final answer:

The amount of heat required to warm the water can be calculated using the formula Q = mcΔT, where Q is the heat energy, m is the mass of water, c is the specific heat capacity of water, and ΔT is the change in temperature. Therefore, the amount of heat required to warm 1.40 L of water from 20.0 °C to 100.0 °C is 468,352 J.

Explanation:

The amount of heat required to warm the water can be calculated using the formula:

Q = mcΔT

Where Q is the heat energy, m is the mass of water, c is the specific heat capacity of water, and ΔT is the change in temperature.

Given that the density of water is 1.0 g/mL and the volume of water is 1.40 L, the mass of water can be calculated as:

m = density × volume = 1.0 g/mL × 1.40 L × 1000 mL/L = 1400 g

The change in temperature is 100.0 °C - 20.0 °C = 80.0 °C.

Substituting the values into the formula:

Q = (1400 g)(4.184 J/g °C)(80.0 °C) = 468,352 J.

Therefore, the amount of heat required to warm 1.40 L of water from 20.0 °C to 100.0 °C is 468,352 J.

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During the early 1800s, these professionals regularly appeared in court to answer questions related to physical evidence.


chemistry

forensic science

legal

medical

Answers

Final answer:

In the early 1800s, forensic scientists, such as chemists and medical doctors, began to provide evidence in court related to physical evidence from crime scenes. Option b

Explanation:

During the early 1800s, forensic science was a field where professionals, including medical doctors and sometimes chemists, provided scientific evidence in courts to assist legal proceedings.

These individuals would analyze physical evidence from crime scenes, such as hair, blood, and other body fluids, and increasingly, DNA. They played crucial roles in determining the facts of criminal cases by examining forensic evidence left at crime scenes.

This period marked the beginning of the systematic application of science to legal processes, a practice that would grow significantly with advancements in technology and methodology. Option b

What type of radiation can penetrate deepest into exposed materials?

Answers

Gamma radiation has the greatest penetrating power. Gamma Radiation can only be absorbed by a thick lead plate.  Gamma  will pass through 6 feet for steel-lined concrete and can give a lethal dose in as little as 20 minutes.  Gamma rays are the most penetrating, being able to travel through a few meters of lead.

Nanotechnology and microtechnology devices are both very tiny. However, one property of nanotechnology distinguishes it from microtechnology. What is this unique property?

Answers

Nanotechnology deals with atomic, or rather molecular scales, as opposed to micro-technology which deals with mechanical and electrical devices. In addition, nanoscale is one-third of microscale.
The unique property of it is that nanotechnology deals with atomic, or rather molecular scales, as opposed to micro-technology which deals with mechanical and electrical devices. In addition, nanoscale is one-third of microscale. It deals with the very small and tiny particles that our naked eye cannot see.

Mosses are located in which zone of deciduous forests?

a. tree stratum

b. ground

c. shrub

d. herb

Answers

Its B- Ground, just took the test

Answer;

Ground

Explanation;Mosses are located in the ground zone of the deciduous forests.Deciduous forests is a biome that has a soil that is rich and the leaves are dropped from the trees to provide a source of organic matter for the soil.Mosses plants are types of plants which belongs to the bryophyta group of plants. They lack roots and are evergreen plants that grow in a wide range of environments but are commonly found covering the ground, along the stream beds, and also at the bases of the trees in deciduous forests.

Windmills generate electricity by transferring energy from wind to a turbine

Answers

The complete question is reported in the attached picture.

1) The regression analysis was performed by the computer, in the output we have the coefficients we need: 0.137 and 0.240.
Therefore the equation of the least squares regression line will be:
[tex]\hat{y} = 0.137 + 0.240x[/tex]

where:
 [tex]\hat{y}[/tex] = estimate of electricity production [A]
x = wind speed [mph]

2) Let's apply the previous formula to our cases:
x = 25  --> [tex]\hat{y}[/tex] = 0.137 + 0.240(25) = 6.137 A
x = 15  --> [tex]\hat{y}[/tex] = 0.137 + 0.240(15) = 3.737 A

The difference is 6.137 - 3.737 = 2.4 A

The windmill would be expected to produce 2.4 A more when the wind speeds at 25mph with respect to when the wind speeds at 15 mph.

3) The proportion of variation in electricity production explained by the linear relationship with the wind speed is given by the R-Sq value, which is 0.873.

Hence, the linear relationship between electricity production and wind speed explains the 87.3% of the variation in production.

4) The text says that the assumptions were checked. The computer performed all the calculations, finding as t-score for wind speed:
T = Coef / SE Coef  = 0.240 / 0.019 = 12.63
which was converted to a p-value:
P = 0.000

Therefore, being p <0.05, the null hypothesis can be rejected and we can say that electricity production by the windmill is related to wind velocity.

what do waves transmit?

Answers

Waves transmit energy

Answer:

Waves only transport a portion of energy.

Explanation:

Let's think about some examples related to waves in nature:

An electromagnetic wave is a combination of electric and magnetic fields, both of them oscillate through space and time. That oscillation transport energy, that is bounded in little "packets" of energy called photons. So this wave transmits energy.In the case of a solid, the periodic oscillation of the molecules, this kind of oscillation transport energy too and in this particular case it is called phonons. It is just a quantum of energy related to a compression wave, as a sound or a vibration lattice in a crystal.

In conclusion, waves only transport a portion of energy.

I hope it helps you!

One hypothesis states that plate movement results from convection currents in the a. inner core. c. lithosphere. b. asthenosphere. d. outer core.

Answers

One hypothesis states that plate movement results from convection currents in the asthenosphere.


8. A thin slice of silicon that contains many solid-state components is a(n)
A) Transistor
B) Intergratef circuit
C) Diode
D) Cathode-ray tube

9. A current of 6.0 amps passed through a motor that has a resistance of 5.0 ohms. Clacukate the power
A) 30 watts
B) 150 watts
C) 180 watts
D) 900 watts

If you have the answers to the Electricity and Magnetism Unit Test I'd really appreciate all of them, I have less than an hour to finish this, yikes.

Answers

Final answer:

Answer to Question 8 is B) Integrated circuit. Answer to Question 9 is C) 180 watts, calculated using the power formula P = IV where I is current and V is voltage determined by Ohm's law.

Explanation:

Solution for Question 8:

A thin slice of silicon that contains many solid-state components and is referred to in the question is known as a(n) Integrated Circuit (IC). This is because an integrated circuit consists of numerous semiconductor devices like transistors, diodes, and resistors that are fabricated onto a single piece of semiconductor material, typically silicon. Therefore, the correct answer is B) Integrated circuit.

Solution for Question 9:

To calculate the power consumed by a motor when a current of 6.0 amps passes through it and it has a resistance of 5.0 ohms, we use the formula for electrical power, P = IV (Power = Current × Voltage). Since we know the current (I) and the resistance (R), we first need to find the voltage (V) using Ohm's law, V = IR (Voltage = Current × Resistance). Plugging in the values, we get V = 6.0 A × 5.0 Ω = 30.0 V. Now we can calculate the power, P = 6.0 A × 30.0 V = 180 watts. Thus, the correct answer is C) 180 watts.

Why is it inadvisable to make a horseshoe magnet from a flexible material? 1. a flexible material is not easily magnetized. 2. a flexible material is easily loses its magnetism. 3. none of these 4. the poles of the magnet attract each other and will cause the magnet to bend. 5. a flexible material cannot be easily made into a horseshoe shape?

Answers

Different magnetic poles are drawn to one another. The magnet will bend if it is too flexible, possibly allowing the poles to touch and reducing the magnetic field around it.

What horseshoe magnet from a flexible material?

Since a horseshoe magnet's design naturally provides more strength than a bar magnet does, it quickly superseded the bar magnet in use. The magnet's poles are situated closer to one another and in the same plane thanks to the U-shape.

The majority of horseshoes are constructed of steel, though there are a few outliers. Because aluminum horseshoes are lighter and perform better when speed is the primary goal, racehorses typically wear them.

At the magnet's poles are concentrated its strongest elements. Because of this, a horseshoe shape is thought to be the strongest.

Therefore, particularly handy to produce if you need to carry heavy goods or strengthen a bar magnet.

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What was the weight, range, and cruising speed of “the big e?

Answers

The weight : 21,000 tons standard 32,060 tons full load
The Range : 12,500 nautical miles
Cruising Speed : 15 knots
USS Enterprise (CV-6) was the seventh U.S. Navy vessel to bear the name. Nicknamed  "the Big E", she was the sixth aircraft carrier of the United States Navy. 
.  

Answer:

Weight = 94,780 tons

Range = 12,500 nautical miles

Cruising speed = 62.2 km/h

Explanation:

Big E was nickname of USS Enterprise CVA(N) - 65 aircraft carrier. It is a nuclear -powered air craft and eighth United States Naval vessel.

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