Why did the Supreme Court deem two policies of the First New Deal unconstitutional?

The Benevolent Empire was the result of the fusion of religion and reform. 

The religious side of this movement was fueled by the Second Great Awakening, which began around 1790 and continued into the early 1800s. Some key religious leaders involved in the movement were Charles Grandison Finney (a Presbyterian minister) and Samuel Hopkins (a Congregationalist minister). Hopkins advocated the idea of "disinterested benevolence" by Christians -- in other words, that godly people show kindness equally toward everyone without thinking about who should get their benevolence, because the whole community was their concern. These movements in religion also coincided with social reform movements that were occurring in the American political landscape during the same time frame.

Answer:

Option C

Explanation:

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Answer:

True 100%

Explanation:

The correct answer is C) popular sovereignty was now illegal.

The provision that was not included in the Compromise of 1850 was that popular sovereignty was now illegal.

The Compromise of 1850 gave both North and South, some gains that maintained relative peace for a while. The Southern states gained the fugitive slaw law, that allowed slaves to returned their original owners in the Confederated state. The North gained another territory, California. In Washington D.C., slavery was prohibited. Slavery practices in New Mexico and Utah were not restricted. And the state of Texas lost some of its territories but was compensated for it.

The correct answer is the following:

Thinkers and their ideas:

Answer:

See photo

Explanation:

Answer:

a violent clash between pro slavery and antislavery forces.

Explanation:

The idea that people from new territories would vote on slavery cause problems very quickly. Both sides started showing up in Kansas and a violent wave was the result of it. Things escalated to a point that things seemed out of control. Pro-slavery people burned the settlement of Lawrence, Kansas and John Brown and his abolitionist group murdered a pro-slavery man.

The correct answer is option (b) the surrender of the Army of Northern Virginia took place at Appomattox

2. Other Locations

  A. Antietam:

  C. Gettysburg:

  D. Washington, DC:

Final answer:

To identify a Puerto Rican musician who helped make salsa popular worldwide, popular figures like Hector Lavoe, Willie Colón, or Celia Cruz may be cited, although the provided materials do not specifically name an individual. Salsa music has Cuban origins and has been influenced by African and Spanish culture, and several artists collectively contributed to its global reach.

Explanation:

The Puerto Rican musician credited with helping to make salsa popular worldwide is not directly mentioned in the provided reference materials.

However, it is well-known that artists like Hector Lavoe, Willie Colón, and Celia Cruz, among others, have been instrumental in the globalization of salsa music.

The Cuban influence and a blend of African and Spanish cultural elements have been pivotal in shaping the genre.

Salsa, with its strong percussion, brass sections, and guitar, has roots in Cuba and Puerto Rico, further enriched by contributions from other genres such as rumba, habanera, son, and timba.

While not solely from Puerto Rico, the alluded musician is part of a bigger movement featuring numerous influential artists who have played significant roles in the proliferation of salsa to audiences around the globe.

While the query may potentially refer to someone like Willie Colón or a similar artist, the provided reference materials do not confirm a specific name.

D. Joseph Stalin seized power.

The correct answer is A.

Buying on margin consists on acquiring an asset by borrowing the required amount from a bank or financial institution. Therefore, the level of income available of buyers means an smaller contraint for investing under this system, as a person can buy assets even tough he/she does not have the payable amount at the time of the purchase.

Therefore, this buying practice increases the number of participants in financial markets, for example in the stock market. If the amount demanded increases, so does the price and hence demand is also encouraged to grow even further.

Buying on margin helped the bull market by allowing more people to invest, enabling investors to profit from dropping prices, and reducing the total price investors had to pay.

Buying on margin helped reinforce the bull market in several ways:

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Final answer:

The letter to the editor expresses support for the dissenting opinion in the Korematsu v. United States case, highlighting the constitutional and moral issues with the internment of Japanese Americans and supporting civil liberties as protected by the Fourteenth Amendment.

Explanation:

Dear Editor,

I am writing to you regarding the recent Supreme Court decision in Korematsu v. the United States. I wish to express my support for the dissenting opinion in this case. The majority decision upholds the internment of Japanese Americans, including Fred Korematsu, on grounds of national security.

However, the dissenters argued that this action violated the fundamental liberties guaranteed by our Constitution, specifically the Fourteenth Amendment. I believe that the internment was not only morally indefensible but also constitutionally unsound.

The government's actions, as ruled by the majority, were a grave miscarriage of justice which was recognized many years later. In 1983, Korematsu's conviction was finally overturned, and in 1988, President Reagan issued an official apology, indicating the belated recognition of the wrongs committed against Japanese Americans.

It is my conviction that we must adhere to our constitutional principles, even in times of national crisis, to prevent such egregious violations of civil rights in the future. We must learn from this dark chapter in our history and ensure that all Americans, no matter their ancestry, are treated with fairness and dignity.

Sincerely,
[Your Name]

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Answer 1)Created The Political Party System

He didn't create the political party system, as a matter of fact, he was actually against the system. It is known that in his farewell speech he stated that he is against political parties and that they will divide people at a time where they have to be together and work together for the well-being of the United States.

Answer 2)Putting The Nation's Finances In Order

After the war, the country was economically in shambles. He had to fix it because without it the country would fail and they could just easily be colonized again in a new war. The economy was in shambles because the country paid a lot of money for its participation in the war and now the debts had to be paid back.

Answer 3)To Establish A National Bank And Imposing A Tax On Foreign Goods

Hamilton believed that there should be a national bank which would deal with coinage of money and many other things in the country. He thus became the first secretary of treasure in the country. The tax on foreign goods is what we know as tariff and the idea behind it was to increase domestic production instead of just buying imported goods.

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George Washington did not create the political party system. He faced challenges related to finances and establishing a structure for Congress. Hamilton's financial plan included establishing a national bank, assuming state debts, and implementing tariffs.

Question 1: The precedent NOT set by President George Washington was creating the political party system. Washington actually warned against the dangers of political parties in his Farewell Address, advising future presidents to avoid them.

Question 2: The issues that challenged George Washington and the new nation during his presidency included putting the nation's finances in order and establishing a structure for the Congress. Washington faced the task of managing the national debt and implementing a system of taxation, as well as organizing the three branches of government.

Question 3: Hamilton's financial plan accomplished the establishment of a national bank, assumption of state debts, and implementation of tariffs. These measures aimed to stabilize the economy, establish creditworthiness, and promote domestic industries.

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Answer:

Peaceful means.

The classical inheritance of Greek and Roman civilizations, large cities or states in northern regions of Italy, and the rich Italian merchants are a few reasons which helped Italy to become the birthplace of the Renaissance movement.

The Renaissance movement was the period from the 14th Century to the  17th Century for promoting the reclamation of art, literature, and philosophy of classical times.

The classical architecture of Greek and Roman people helped in the spreading of Christianity religion in Italy. Italian states and cities in the coastal areas became a hub in the emergence of trade and commerce that brought up goods and ideas in Italy. The rich merchants of Italy had turned the country into a place of art in order to develop and enhance it.

Therefore, the location of Italy became the birthplace of the movement of the Renaissance.

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Islam spread across the world mainly through trade and cultural diffusion, with Muslim traders establishing communities and engaging in intermarriage, whereas in areas like the Arabian Peninsula, the Levant, and North Africa, invading Islamic armies established the religion through conquests.

The spread of Islam throughout the world has been achieved through a combination of trade, missionary work, conquest, and migration. Trade was a key facilitator in expanding Islam, with Muslim merchants establishing vibrant communities along trade routes such as the Silk Roads and in regions including East Africa, West Africa, and India. These traders played a crucial role in spreading Islam by intermarrying with locals and establishing Islamic institutions in the communities they settled in, fostering a unified Islamic cultural identity across diverse geographies.

Conversely, invading Islamic armies established Islam in some regions through conquest. For example, by the early seventh century, Islamic forces had consolidated control of the Arabian Peninsula and expanded into the Levant, North Africa, and eventually into parts of the Indian subcontinent. Imperial conquest was a significant method for these early Islamic states to spread their religion and influence.

However, regions like Indonesia, the modern-day country with the largest Muslim population, received Islam through the seafaring trade routes, far beyond the reach of the Arab empires' political control. Similarly, in West Africa, Islam was established through the interaction with Berber traders along the trans-Saharan trade routes, emphasizing the importance of commerce and migration over military conquest in spreading the faith.

Final answer:

Islam spread through trade in regions like West Africa and Southeast Asia, while military conquests facilitated its spread in areas like the Indian subcontinent and North Africa.

Explanation:

Islam was established in various regions through different means, including trade and military conquest. In regions such as West Africa and Southeast Asia, Islam primarily spread through trade. For instance, Islamic conversion in West Africa occurred largely through interactions with Berber traders along the trans-Saharan trade routes. Similarly, in Southeast Asia, including the largest Muslim-majority country today, Indonesia, Islam was introduced by Muslim merchants along sea routes. On the other hand, Islamic armies played a significant role in the expansion of Islam into territories like North Africa and the Indian subcontinent. In the Indian subcontinent, the Umayyad state's armies conquered regions like Sindh in modern-day Pakistan. Additionally, the spread of Islam was facilitated by the growth of Islamic communities along the Silk Roads and in the Indian Ocean region.

Regions Influenced by Trade

Regions Influenced by Military Conquest

Answer:

Litmus test

Explanation:  they did a litmus test

The American civil liberties union advertised for a teacher who would be willing to be arrested for teaching "evolution".

The ACLU is a non-profit organization that works to protect the civil liberties and rights of individuals in the United States, and they have been involved in a wide range of issues related to education, including the rights of teachers and students to free speech and freedom of expression.

The American Civil Liberties Union, a five-year-old organization, had placed a newspaper advertisement offering to defend anybody who broke Tennessee law. A Dayton, Tennessee, booster, George Rappleyea, recognized that if a local teacher was arrested for teaching evolution, the community would receive a lot of publicity.

Thus, the ACLU advertised for a teacher who would be helpful to be arrested for teaching "evolution".

Hence, the required fill-in-the-blank will be "evolution".

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Freedman's Bureau. i got this right on my history k12 test