The Cuban Missile Crisis is known as a watershed mark in the history of the world because it nearly brought the United States and the Soviet Union to war.
What was the Cuban Missile Crisis?In October 1962, the Soviet Union attempted the installation of nuclear-armed missiles on Cuban soil, just 90 miles from U.S. shores.
This attempt put the United States and the Soviet Union in a political and military standoff that lasted some days and escalated the Cold War.
Thus, the Cuban Missile Crisis is known as a watershed mark in the history of the world because it nearly brought the United States and the Soviet Union to war.
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which situation was a major result of commodore matthew perry's opening of japan in 1854?
a. the United States sought to annex Japan
b. Large numbers of Americans began to settle in Japan
c. Japanese leaders began to accept Western technology
d. Japan adopted a strict isolationist policy
Answer:
A
Japan transitioned from being isolationist to being more open.
Explanation:
Why are world war one and world war two considered total wars?
Answer:
WW1 was the conflict that had the biggest economic countries involved so they considered that big but, WW2 was the all out small and big countries Explanation:
How did LBJ focus on the Civil Rights agenda during 1960’s?
Answer:Two reasons: to look good to northern liberals so Johnson could be president, and out of genuine compassion and fellow-feeling, since Johnson had grown up poor.
Explanation:
why is it called the cold war?
Answer:Why is it called The Cold War?
Explanation:The term "cold" is used because there was no large-scale fighting directly between the two superpowers, but they each supported major regional conflicts known as proxy wars. The first phase of the Cold War began immediately after the end of the Second World War in 1945.
How does the Tinker decision affect your right to wear a T-shirt supporting a cause you believe in?
how did congress reinforce its power with the states that seceded
What happened at the Constitutional Convention? The Constitution was written. The first president was elected. The Bill of Rights was written. The 13 colonies became states.
The Constitutional Convention, held in Philadelphia in 1787, led to the drafting of the U.S. Constitution. Although it did not elect the first president or write the Bill of Rights, it defined the structure of the current U.S. government and played a significant role in uniting the thirteen states.
Explanation:The Constitutional Convention was a gathering that took place from May 25 to September 17, 1787 in Philadelphia. The purpose of this meeting was to address the problems of the weak central government that existed under the Articles of Confederation.
The result of the Constitutional Convention was the drafting of a new governing document for the United States -- the Constitution. Here, the structure of the government that we have today was created, including the three branches of government: the executive, the legislative, and the judicial. However, it was not at this convention that the first president was elected, nor was the Bill of Rights written - this occurred later.
It should be emphasized that the 13 colonies had already become states by this time, during the Revolutionary War. However, the Convention played a crucial role in shaping the federal system that unified these states.
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Was Franklin Roosevelt successful at combatting the Great Depression? How did the New Deal affect future generations of Americans?
Franklin Roosevelt's New Deal was successful at combatting the Great Depression, effectively reversing the economic decline, creating jobs, and instilling hope in the nation. His presidency marked a shift in the role of government in economic regulation and social welfare, influencing future generations.
Explanation:President Franklin Roosevelt is widely recognized for his efforts in combatting the Great Depression that gripped the United States post the stock market crash of 1929. Upon taking office in 1933, he initiated The New Deal, a series of legislative proposals aimed at economic recovery and putting people back to work, thus largely expanding the federal government's power and role in revitalizing the economy.
Despite facing some initial opposition, the New Deal's quick and effective policies reversed the economy's long downtrend, rescuing homeowners and farmers from foreclosure, providing direct relief to the unemployed, and giving new incentives to farmers and industries. This helped increase the total working population from twenty-four to twenty-seven million between 1933 and 1935 and instilled hope and optimism back into the population.
Additionally, Roosevelt's presidency resulted in a permanent shift in the role of the federal government in people's lives, with future debates centering on the extent and degree of government involvement in economic regulation and social welfare.
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What was the biggest area of disagreement between Martin Luther King, Jr. and Malcolm X?
Answer:
The biggest area of disagreement between Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X was about the type of actions that African Americans should take in their protests. Martin Luther King Jr believed in nonviolent actions, while Malcolm X had a more radical and combative stance.
Explanation:
-Martin Luther King Jr., was an American activist who developed a crucial work in the United States at the head of the civil rights movement for African Americans and who also participated as an activist in numerous protests against the Vietnam War and poverty in general. For this activity aimed at ending US segregation and racial discrimination through non-violent means, he was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964.
-Malcolm X was an African American speaker, religious minister and activist. He was an advocate for the rights of African Americans, a man who harshly accused white Americans of their crimes against their black compatriots, while his detractors accused him of preaching racism and violence. He was one of the most influential African-Americans in American history. Member of the Nation of Islam, he supported direct African-American action as a means of defense against racial segregation.
I have a question about the Columbian Exchange. What impact did ‘Old World’ animals have on the Americas?
Albert Einstein claimed that "the cosmic religious feeling is the strongest and noblest motive for scientific research." How do you interpret this claim?
Explanation: Einstein claimed that the more he studied the cosmos, the more he was convinced that God existed. It should be emphasized that Einstein did not believe in the principle of the known God, who sets the rules for men and punishes them if they do not obey them. He considered it primitive. He regarded religion as an innate, spiritual, creative feeling that encourages man to study the cosmos. He claimed that this feeling hides the unprecedented possibilities that a person discovers all his/her life, a feeling connected with the infinite. It is the highest level of human opportunity, a religious feeling that emerges from the cosmos, permeates people and connects them to the cosmos, a feeling that cannot be explained due to language limitations, there is no term for such religious cosmic feeling. Unless someone has experienced that feeling and understands what it is about.
In a word, it is a feeling that keeps people constantly in the truth while engaging in scientific research..
How did living and working conditions, political rights and national obligations for military service change for the average wowrking class citizen between 1830 and 1950?
Living and working conditions, political rights, and national obligations for working-class citizens changed significantly between 1830 and 1950.
Explanation:The living and working conditions, political rights, and national obligations for the average working-class citizen underwent significant changes between 1830 and 1950. During World War I, women and African Americans had opportunities for advancement in employment as White men went to war, and workers gained the right to organize. This, however, was temporary as the cultural expectation was to reinstate the old social order after the war. World War II brought about changes in all realms of civilian life as people at home became involved in the war effort and society was influenced in various ways. Moreover, in the years following World War II, the economic growth of the United States led to a rise in the middle class and improved living standards.
The Watergate burglars were caught attempting to a. remove “hush money” from a safe. b. steal files from a psychiatrist. c. wiretap Democrats’ phones. d. play “dirty tricks” on Edmund Muskie.
Final answer:
The Watergate burglars were caught attempting to c. wiretap Democrats' phones, which was part of a scheme by Nixon's reelection committee to undermine the Democratic Party.
Explanation:
The Watergate burglars were caught attempting to wiretap Democrats’ phones. This act was part of a larger scheme by the Committee to Reelect the President (CREEP) to engage in illegal intelligence gathering and sabotage against the Democratic Party. Despite President Nixon's initial success in the elections, the Watergate scandal eventually led to exposure of the break-in and other abuses of power, culminating in Nixon’s resignation.
Thus, the plumbers, or Watergate burglars, were apprehended for breaking into the Democratic headquarters at the Watergate complex to obtain information regarding the campaign tactics that they would employ against President Nixon in the 1972 presidential contest. Since the President was connected to these people and their clandestine activities, this finally resulted in the President's demise.
A major difference between the attitudes of Hoover and Roosevelt was that:(7 Points) a. Roosevelt placed the needs of business first and Hoover ignored them b. Hoover’s approach was more aggressive than Roosevelt’s c. Roosevelt wanted to help people first and Hoover placed business first d. Hoover aimed to help the needy while Roosevelt ignored them
Final answer:
Hoover's approach was characterized by minimal government intervention, while Roosevelt advocated for significant government involvement and direct relief to citizens to combat the Great Depression.
Explanation:
The major difference between the attitudes of Herbert Hoover and Franklin D. Roosevelt towards the Great Depression was in their approach to government intervention and relief efforts. Hoover believed in rugged individualism and minimal government intervention, though he did eventually create limited programs such as the Reconstruction Finance Corporation (RFC) to provide loans to businesses. On the other hand, Roosevelt campaigned for sweeping change and eventually proposed the New Deal, which entailed a more significant government role in the economy and direct relief to citizens. Thus, the correct answer is c. Roosevelt wanted to help people first and Hoover placed business first.
In the United States, older adults often try to look younger and it is considered rude to ask their age. In Japan, older adults are open about their age and are congratulated for it. What does it mean to say that aging is socially constructed? Identify one advantage and one disadvantage that the elderly in the United States face today because of their age.
What impact did Deng Xiaoping 's Four Modernizations have on China
Answer:
The Four Modernizations were objectives established by Zhou Enlai in 1963, and promulgated by Deng Xiaoping from 1978, to strengthen agriculture, industry, national defense, science and technology in China. The Four Modernizations were adopted in 1978, after Mao Zedong's death, as a means of rejuvenating China's economy, and were one of the characteristics that defined the mandate of Deng Xiaoping at the head of the party.
The Four Modernizations were designed to make China a great economic power at the beginning of the 21st century. These reforms essentially underscored economic self-sufficiency. The People's Republic of China decided to accelerate the modernization process by increasing the volume of foreign trade, for which it opened its markets, emphasizing especially the acquisition of machinery from Japan and the Western World. With this growth driven by exports, China was able to accelerate its economic development through foreign investment, a more open market, access to advanced technologies and management experience.
Which of the following statements BEST describes an underdeveloped country?
A.
Its economy has a high GDP per capita each year.
B.
The country has a healthy and growing economy.
C.
Many citizens in the country enjoy a high standard of living.
D.
Most citizens in the country live in poverty.
Answer maybe D
Explanation:
The statement BEST describes an underdeveloped country is that most citizens in the country live in poverty.
What is an underdeveloped country?Underdeveloped nations are regarded as those nations which lack industrial development which leads to lower capital formation. Further with less employment and income generation capacity, the citizens experience chronic poverty.
Therefore, the living standard and health conditions are poor due to lower GDP.
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Europe is waking out of a long deep sleep ... time was when learning was only found in the religious orders.... learning has passed to secular princes and peers
The quotation best describes ?
Final answer:
The quotation describes the shift in Europe from learning being controlled by religious orders to becoming more secular during the Renaissance, which brought significant intellectual and cultural advancements.
Explanation:
The quotation describes the transition in Europe from a period where learning was predominantly housed within religious orders to a time where it spread to secular authorities—princes and peers. This shift marks the beginning of the end for the Middle Ages and heralds the arrival of the Renaissance, a period of rebirth in art, culture, and science. This era saw a surge in intellectual life and a challenge to the old feudal order, ultimately leading to the foundation of the modern western world.
Which two principles have directed the foreign policy of the United States since world war 2
who was the only president in the u.s. history not to be elected to either the vice presidency or presidency?
Gerald R. Ford was the only person in U.S history to not be elected to be vice president or president. Bonus he was appointed in 1973 after Spiro Andrew resigned then be came president when Richard Nixon became president
in the 1950s, what was the status of most countries in Eastern Europe?
In what ways were all the dominant feudal systems of the old world similar by the 1400s? how does blaut support this view in the readings? (how does blaut demonstrate that europe is not superior to asia, the middle east or africa during the middle ages?)
Feudal systems were similar across the old world by the 1400s, characterized by a mutual dependency between lords, warriors, and serfs. James M. Blaut challenges the notion of European superiority by highlighting the comparable complexity and advancements of feudal societies in Europe, Asia, the Middle East, and Africa.
By the 1400s, the dominant feudal systems in the old world, including Europe, Asia, the Middle East, and Africa, showed similarities in their basic structures. Feudalism is a type of society and political system where a warrior class holds land from the ruler in exchange for military service and protection, while peasants, or serfs, work the land to provide for themselves and their lords. James M. Blaut in his readings suggests that Europe was not superior to other regions in the medieval period; instead, all regions had complex societies and states with their respective strengths and achievements.
For instance, similar feudal systems emerged, as seen with the European knights, the samurai of Heian Japan, and the mounted warriors of the Great Saljuq Empire. These warriors held a societal role that was important for the maintenance of the regional power structure. In Blaut's viewpoint, Europe's feudal society was not superior; rather, each region had its own advanced trade systems, cultural developments, and contributions to global progress.
Do you believe the United States was justified in interning the Japanese Americans during World War II? Why or Why Not? Explain.
The emergence of "rock and roll" is associated with which of these eras?
a.world war ii
b.post-world war i
c.post-world war ii
d.early 20th century
Which U.S. president brokered the MOST notable diplomatic achievement for peace in the Middle East to date?
Answer:
Jimmy Carter
Explanation:
U.S. president Jimmy Carter was responsible for brokering the most notable diplomatic achievement for peace in the Middle East to date. These were the Camp David Accords signed by Egyptian President Anwar Sadat and Israeli Prime Minister Menachem Begin on September 17, 1978. This was one of the most important achievements of president Carter.
Which statement describing the results of the Crusades is not true? A. Jews regained control of the historic lands of Canaan and Judea, creating their own state in the ancient territory of Israel. B. Muslim armies forced the last of the Crusaders out of Palestine in 1291, ensuring Muslim control over the Holy Land. C. Crusaders sacked Constantinople during the Fourth Crusade, increasing tensions between Western and Eastern Christians. I'll add D below.
I believe it's A.
The Muslims did control Jerusalem for a time, and I believe that they forced the Christians out of it.
Also the Crusaders did sack Constantinople when they were not allowed in by the government there.
I don't know what D is but I'll assume that it is true because I think A is false.
Which act created nationally chartered banks and circulated notes backed by the federal government?
A) Free-Banking Act
B) National Banking Act
C) Federal Reserve Act
Use the passage to answer the question.
We came to Palestine to do away with the helplessness of the Jewish people through our own endeavors. Therefore, you will realize what it meant for us to watch from here millions of Jews being slaughtered during these years of war.
–Golda Meir, speech, 1946
What is the most valid inference that can be drawn from the above statement?
Meir wanted to keep the territories Israel won from its Arab neighbors.
Meir wanted non-Jewish settlers to leave Israel.
Meir believed Jews could not be safe without their own country.
Meir emigrated to the Palestine Mandate after the Holocaust.
The most valid inference that can be drawn from the above statement is that Meir believed Jews could not be safe without their own country. The correct option is c.
Who are the Jews?Jews are an ethno-religious group and nation originating from the Israelites and Hebrews of historical Israel and Judah. Jewish ethnicity, nationhood, and religion are strongly interrelated, as Judaism is the ethnic religion of the Jewish people, although its observance varies from strict to none.
Jews originated as an ethnic and religious group in the Middle East during the second millennium BCE, in a part of the Levant known as the Land of Israel. The Merneptah Stele of ancient Egypt appears to confirm the existence of a people of Israel somewhere in Canaan as far back as the 13th century BCE. The Israelites, as an outgrowth of the Canaanite population, consolidated their hold in the region with the emergence of the kingdoms of Israel and Judah.
Some consider that these Canaan-sedentary Israelites melded with incoming nomadic groups known as the Hebrews.
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Karl is researching a report on modern weather forecast. Which of these inventions is he most likely to include in his report?
A. Telescope and Barometer
B. Microscope and telescope
C. Thermometer and barometer
D. Thermometer and mircroscope
Answer:
C. Thermometer and barometer
Explanation:
The thermometer and the barometer are both instruments that are used in the weather forecast. The thermometer is an instrument that is providing information about the temperature, being based on mercury, which expends on higher temperature, and shrinking when the temperature is lower. The barometer is an instrument that provides information about the air pressure. It is also an instrument that is based on mercury, with the mercury being squeezed down by the higher air pressure, and going up when the air pressure is lower.
Which form of presidential selection would make for the most powerful executive?
Answer:
-direct popular election
Explanation:
According to a different source, these are the options that come with this question:
-selection by electoral college
-direct popular election
-selection by Congress
-selection by state legislatures
The type of presidential selection that would make the most powerful executive would be direct popular election. This is because, in a democracy, the power of the state is considered to be found in the hands of the citizens. Therefore, the people are the only ones who can give this power up to the government. An executive that is elected by direct popular election would be one that has the support of the people, and thus the most power to rule.