Because water is more dense than the object but rubbing alcohol is less dense than the object
An object floats or sinks based on the densities of the object and the fluid. Water's higher density and surface tension compared to rubbing alcohol enables certain objects to float in it but sink in rubbing alcohol.
Explanation:The object's ability to float or sink in a fluid depends on the densities of the object and the fluid. If the object's average density is less than that of the fluid it will float. This is because the fluid, having a higher density, contains more mass and hence more weight in the same volume. The buoyant force which equals the weight of the fluid displaced is thus greater than the weight of the object. On the other hand, an object denser than the fluid will sink.
Water has a higher density than rubbing alcohol thus objects that can float in water may sink in rubbing alcohol if their density is greater than that of the alcohol. Additionally liquids such as water exhibit properties such as cohesion and surface tension which can support objects denser or heavier than the water to some extent until the surface tension is broken. However the surface tension of rubbing alcohol is significantly lower than that of water affecting the floating capability of the object.
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The farmer driving this tractor is spreading pesticides on the crops. What type of pollution is this an example of?
A. point source
B. non-point source
C. environmental source
D. non-environmental source
Answer:
Option-(D): The farmer driving this tractor is spreading pesticides on the crops is considered as the non-environmental source of pollution.
Explanation:
Pollution is the imbalance in the over all elements of the environment(i.e biosphere and lithosphere etc). While, some of the pollutants are non-environmental that are not related to any sort of the environment factors. But, they are added intentionally due to the fact that people take the planet and its resources all for granted and these elements then disturbs the whole balance of the environment.
Which of the following is a chemical change?
A. Ice melting
B. Ice being carved
C. Water boiling
D. Water breaking down into hydrogen and oxygen
D. Water breaking down into hydrogen and oxygen
A 13 kg rock is sitting on a cliff. If the rock has 3,500 joules of potential energy, what is the height of the cliff in meters?(Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Show work
Answer:
The height of the cliff in meters = 27.44
Explanation:
The potential energy of a body is given by the expression, PE = mgh, where m is the mass of the body, g is the acceleration due to gravity value and h is the height of the body.
Here we have mass of rock = 13 kg
Potential energy = 3500 J
Acceleration due to gravity = [tex]9.81m/s^2[/tex]
Substituting 3500 = 13 * 9.81 * h
h = 27.44 meter
The height of the cliff in meters = 27.44
can someone solve under section two, numbers one and two?
1. Height of cube =9cm
mass of cube= 3645 g
volume= length ×breadth× height
as cubic volume so length breadth and heights are same so
volume =height ×height ×height
V =9cm×9cm×9cm= 729cm³
density =mass/ volume
density =3645g/729cm³
density= 5g/cm³
2. AS DENSITY = mass/volume
volume =mass/ desity
volume= 13.558g/(0.089g/l)
volume= 0.152L³
Density = mass/volume
#1). The mass is given. And knowing the length of a cube's side, you can calculate its volume.
Volume = mass/density
#2). The mass and density are both given.
How will day and night change if earths rotational speed is decreased by 25%? Please answer good. Will mark brainliest.
If Earth's rotational speed decreased by 25%, then it would take 25% longer to rotate once.
-- A full cycle of day and night would take (1.25) x (24 hours) = 30 hours.
-- The average length of daylight/darkness over a whole year would be 15 hours each.
-- Daytime-high temperatures would be hotter everywhere, because the sun would be up longer. Night-time-low temperatures would be colder, because the sun would stay down longer.
-- Changes in the weather would be more drastic, and winds would generally be stronger, because of the greater contrast between warm areas and cold areas. BUT ...
-- High-pressure areas, low-pressure areas, hurricanes, typhoons, tornadoes, water going down the drain, dust devils, and Foucault pendulums, would all spin slower, because of the decrease in the Coriolis force.
-- There would be only 292 days in a year.
-- Every star in the sky would rise almost 5 minutes later each night than it rose the night before.
-- On the average, the moon would rise every day 61 minutes later than it rose the day before. Once the moon rose, it would be in the sky for about 16 hours before it crossed the sky and set on the other side.
-- From one Full Moon to the next one would be only about 23.6 days.
-- Each crescent and gibbous moon phase would last only about 5.9 days, instead of about a week as it does now.
-- When you went to bed, you could stay there and veg out for 10 hours. But don't get excited yet ... Once you got out of bed, you couldn't go back for another 20 hours !
-- Instead of waking up hungry and crying to be fed 3 times during the night, newborn babies would do it 4 times every night. New mothers wouldn't like it at all.
-- The standard work day and the standard school day would probably each grow to 10 hours instead of 8 hours. Bummer.
the change in position of an object is
The change in position of an object is called Velocity which tells you that some kind of motion took place but does not let you know the speed in which the object changed position. :)
The change in an object's position is the definition for displacement. A change in position over time is motion.
The majority of the elements on the periodic table are _______. A. gases B. nonmetals C. metals D. liquids
Option (C) is correct that the majority of the elements on the periodic table are metals.
#$# THANK YOU #$#
Answer:
metals
Explanation:
just had answer
Choose the correct statement about the periodic table's organization from the choices below.
Kamir and Alexis are studying the properties of water. They conducted a variety of experiments to determine its physical and chemical properties. Of the tests the students conducted, which one illustrates a chemical property of water?
A) Salt dissolves in water.
B) Oil and water do not mix.
C) Pencil shavings float on water and do not dissolve.
D) Neutral water react s with carbon dioxide to form an acid solution.
ITS D hope this helps
A proton has a mass of 1.672 X 10-27 kg. What is its weight?
Protons are usually regarded by their mass, as mass is not specific to any gravitational acceleration. However, if you wished to find the weight of a proton on Earth, it would be:
Force (weight) = mass of proton * acceleration due to Earth's gravity
F = ma
F = (1.62 x 10^-27)(-9.8)
F = 1.5876 * 10^-26N
Final answer:
The weight of a proton can be calculated using the formula W = mg, where W is weight, m is mass, and g is the acceleration due to gravity. Using the given mass of the proton and the acceleration due to gravity on Earth, we can calculate its weight to be approximately 1.64 x 10^-26 N.
Explanation:
The weight of an object is the force exerted on it due to gravity. The formula to calculate weight is W = mg, where W is the weight, m is the mass of the object, and g is the acceleration due to gravity. In this case, the mass of the proton is 1.672 x 10-27 kg.
To calculate the weight of the proton, we need to know the acceleration due to gravity. On Earth, the acceleration due to gravity is approximately 9.8 m/s2. Using this value, we can calculate:
W = (1.672 x 10-27 kg) x (9.8 m/s2) = 1.64 x 10-26 N
Therefore, the weight of the proton is approximately 1.64 x 10-26 newtons.
Distinguish between the following natural science and social science
Anthropology is a social science that deals with the history of man. ... This is the main difference between social science and natural science. Sciences such as logic, mathematics, and statistics are called as formal sciences and they too are different from natural sciences.
How did scientists determine the age of the ocean floor
the layers of rocks, the ancient treasures that are at the bottom of the sea, how old the coral is. But I don't think they determined how old it is, how would the dinosaurs that lived in water swim or any drink water. I don't know if this helps but hopefully it does. Also scientist have made advanced tech that could help with the age determination of the ocean floor.
In a solution, the substance that does the dissolving is called Blank Space __________.
solute
solvent
saturated
precipitate
The answer is Solvent. The reason is in the wording, 'the substance that does the dissolving.' A solvent does the dissolving, a solute is something that can be dissolved.
Answer:
solvent
Explanation:
on a roller coaster ride at an amusement park, a car travels from 7.6 m/s to 56 m/s in 3 seconds. whats the cars acceleration?
a) no acceleration
b) 11 m/s^2
c) 235 m/s^2
d) 16 m/s^2
Acceleration is defined as rate of change in velocity
So we can write its formula as
[tex]a = \frac{v_f - v_i}{t}[/tex]
here we know that
[tex]v_f[/tex] = final velocity = 56 m/s
[tex]v_i[/tex] = initial velocity = 7.6 m/s
t = time interval to change the velocity = 3 s
now we will plug in all values in the above equation
[tex]a = \frac{56 - 7.6}{3}[/tex]
[tex]a = \frac{48.4}{3}[/tex]
[tex]a = 16.13 m/s^2[/tex]
so here roller coaster will accelerate at rate of 16 m/s^2 and hence correct answer is "option d"
scientist who discovered that arms contain an electric charge
!!PLEASE ANSWER ASAP!!
when a car stops, the brakes heat up because of friction. what is this an example of?
a. elastic motion
b. periodic motion
c. energy being destroyed
d. one form of energy being converted to another
A. elastic motion because that's the answer
The given statement is an example of one form of energy is being converted to another
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
A car is is stopped due to the application of brakes to bring it back to rest. This is an example of kinetic energy as work is done to stop the car. When brakes are applied, heat is produced due to the friction between the wheels and the brakeshoes which is an example of heat or thermal energy. Hence kinetic energy is transformed into thermal energy in this application.
In the absence of air resistance, the path of a projectile is an
The velocity of a bullet does not change throughout its course when there is no air resistance.
What is projectile?An object that is propelled by the application of an external force and then moves freely while being affected by gravity and air resistance is referred to as a projectile. Projectiles are generally used in sports and warfare, despite the fact that any item traveling through space is a projectile.
The forces that oppose an object's relative motion as it travels through the air are known as air resistance. These drag forces counteract the speed of the approaching flow, slowing the object down.
The velocity of a bullet does not change throughout its course when there is no air resistance.
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Give 3 examples, from the lab, where potential energy was converted to kinetic energy.
1. The red ball was potential energy until it was hit by the pendulum converting into kinetic energy.
2. The 5 pounds was a potential energy, until the rope was cut by the scissors, this made the 5 pounds become kinetic energy.
3. The bucket was a potential energy, till the books landed in it causing it to fall, this became kinetic energy
Examples of potential energy being converted into kinetic energy include a roller coaster ride simulation, the operation of a combustion engine, and an activity in the Snap Lab.
Explanation:Potential energy is converted into kinetic energy in various instances during lab activities. Here are three specific examples:
Roller Coaster Simulation: During a roller coaster ride simulation, potential energy (possessed by the roller coaster at the summit of a hill) was converted into kinetic energy as the roller coaster descended the hill (Figure 6.11).Combustion Engine: In a demonstration of how combustion engines work, chemical energy (a type of potential energy stored in gasoline) is converted into mechanical energy (a type of kinetic energy) during combustion inside engine cylinders.Snap Lab: An activity known as Snap Lab, involved calculating the potential energy of an object, predicting its speed when potential energy was entirely converted into kinetic energy, and checking predictions.Learn more about Potential to Kinetic Energy here:https://brainly.com/question/15764612
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Which statement describes why energy is released in a nuclear fusion reaction based on mass-energy equivalence? For large nuclei, the mass of the original nucleus is greater than the mass of the products. For large nuclei, the mass of the original nucleus is less than the mass of the products. For small nuclei, the binding energy of the lighter nuclei is greater than the binding energy of the heavier nucleus. For small nuclei, the binding energy of the lighter nuclei is less than the binding energy of the heavier nucleus.
Answer: Option (c) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
When two or more small nuclei combine together to form a larger nuclei then this process is known as nuclear reaction.
The smaller is an atom, the more energy it requires to release an electron. This energy is known as binding energy.
Thus, when two small nuclei fuse together then there will be more binding energy as compared to when two large nuclei fuse together.
For example, fusion of two hydrogen atoms release more energy then one helium atom, and upon binding excess energy is released into the space.
Hence, we can conclude that energy is released in a nuclear fusion reaction based on mass-energy equivalence because for small nuclei, the binding energy of the lighter nuclei is greater than the binding energy of the heavier nucleus.
Final answer:
Energy is released in a nuclear fusion reaction because the mass of the original nucleus is greater than the mass of the products. This is due to mass-energy equivalence and the conversion of mass into energy.
Explanation:
In nuclear fusion reactions, energy is released because the mass of the original nucleus is greater than the mass of the products. This is based on the concept of mass-energy equivalence, as described by Einstein's equation E=mc². The missing mass in the reaction is converted into energy, and the products of the fusion reaction have a greater binding energy per nucleon (BE/A). Therefore, the larger nucleus formed in the fusion reaction has a greater binding energy and less mass per nucleon, resulting in the release of energy.
Blank have a definite shape and do not easily take the shape of their container
Explanation:
An object whose particles are held by strong intermolecular forces of attraction is known as a solid substance.
In solids, particles have least kinetic energy and they can only vibrate at their position.
Therefore, solids have a definite shape and volume.
Hence, when we place a solid object in a container then it is unable to take the shape of container because its molecules are held strongly with each other.
Thus, they bond between its molecules cannot be broken down easily.
The idea that mental states are dispositions to behave in particular ways in certain Circumstances is known as
Answer;
Logical behaviorism
Explanation;
Behaviorism is a learning theory that only focuses on objectively observable behaviors and discounts any independent activities of the mind. Behavior theorists define learning as nothing more than the acquisition of new behavior based on environmental conditions.
Logical behaviorism is at odds with our commonsense intuition that mental states cause behavior.
I need help with my earth systems homework
Stars exhibit a diverse range of temperatures and luminosities, determining their colors and types. The HR Diagram helps classify them, with main sequence stars like the sun, high-temperature blue supergiants, low-temperature red dwarfs, and evolved stars such as white dwarfs and red supergiants, showcasing the rich tapestry of stellar evolution.
5 - The color of the stars with the highest surface temperature is blue.
Stars emit different colors of light depending on their temperature. Higher temperatures, like those of blue stars, result in shorter wavelengths, while lower temperatures, like those of red stars, result in longer wavelengths.
6 - The color of the stars with the lowest surface temperature is red.
Red stars generally have lower surface temperatures, and they emit light at the longer, red end of the spectrum.
7 - The color of the stars from hottest to coldest is: blue, white, yellow, orange, red.
The sequence represents the color of stars from the hottest (blue) to the coolest (red). White stars fall between blue and yellow.
8 - Most of the stars on the HR Diagram are classified as main sequence stars.
The Hertzsprung-Russell (HR) Diagram is a graph of stars' luminosity (brightness) against their surface temperature. Most stars, including our Sun, fall into the main sequence category, where they spend the majority of their lives.
9 - The type of star that has a high temperature but a low luminosity is a white dwarf.
White dwarfs are hot but have low luminosity because they are small and no longer undergoing nuclear fusion in their cores.
10 - The type of star that has a high temperature and high luminosity is a blue supergiant.
Blue supergiants are massive stars with high temperatures and luminosities. They are in the later stages of their evolution and have expanded in size.
11 - The type of star that has a low temperature but high luminosity is a red supergiant.
Red supergiants are large, cool stars with high luminosities. They are in the late stages of their evolution.
12 - The type of star that has low temperature and low luminosity is a red dwarf.
Red dwarfs are small, cool stars with relatively low luminosities. They are the most common type of star in the universe.
Plotting Table: Letter - Temperature - Luminosity - Color - Type Of Star
A - 6,000 K - 10^1 - Yellow - Main Sequence
B - 20,000 K - 10^6 - Blue - Blue Supergiant
C - 20,000 K - 10^3 - White - White Dwarf
D - 2,500 K - 10^2 - Red - Red Supergiant
E – 4000 K – 10^-2 - Orange - Red Dwarf
Define kinetic energy and thermal energy. Describe what happens to each as the temperature of the substances increases
Kinetic energy is the amount of energy a object has while it's in motion, and thermal energy is heat energy. In this case when the heat rises in substances for example a solid it will transform into a liquid causing the molecules to move faster which is a increase of kinetic energy. So the answer is "when the heat in substances increase the kinetic energy increases."
Hope this helps!
Answer:
All matter is made up of particles that are constantly moving. The motion of the particles results in kinetic energy. The part of total internal energy that can be transferred is thermal energy. As temperature increases, the particles in a substance move faster and have greater kinetic and thermal energy.
A car traveled 330 miles in 6 hours. What is the average speed?
it is 55 mph that is ok
Final answer:
The average speed of a car that traveled 330 miles in 6 hours is calculated by dividing the distance by the time, resulting in an average speed of 55 mph.
Explanation:
To calculate the average speed of the car, we need to divide the total distance travelled by the total time taken for the trip. In this case, the car travelled 330 miles in 6 hours.
The formula for average speed is:
Average Speed = Total Distance ÷ Total Time
Inserting the given values into the formula:
Average Speed = 330 miles ÷ 6 hours = 55 miles per hour (mph)
This means the car's average speed was 55 mph on that particular trip.
A 55.0-kg skydiver free falls for a period of time before opening his parachute. What is his kinetic energy when he reaches a velocity of 16.0 meters/second?
7,040 J
440 J
539 J
cannot be determined without knowing his height above the ground
Given:
Mass of the skydiver:55 Kg
Velocity of the skydiver (v): 16m/s
Kinetic energy= 1/2mv^2
Kinetic energy= 1/2(55x16x16)
Kinetic energy= 7040J
Final answer:
The kinetic energy of a 55.0-kg skydiver reaching a velocity of 16.0 m/s is calculated using the equation KE = 1/2 mv², resulting in an energy of 7,040 Joules.
Explanation:
The question is asking to calculate the kinetic energy of a 55.0-kg skydiver who reaches a velocity of 16.0 m/s. Kinetic energy (KE) can be found using the equation KE = 1/2 mv², where m is mass and v is velocity.
Let's insert the values into the equation:
KE = 1/2 × 55.0 kg × (16.0 m/s)²
KE = 1/2 × 55.0 kg × 256 m²/s²
KE = 27.5 kg × 256 m²/s²
KE = 7040 Joules
Therefore, the kinetic energy of the skydiver when he reaches a velocity of 16.0 m/s is 7,040 J.
What is the acceleration of someone who reached a top speed of 31.4 ft/s in 1.2 s? They started from a velocity of zero.
Given:
u(initial velocity)=0
v(final velocity)=31.4ft/s=9.57m/s
time taken to cover the distance=1.2 s
Now we know that
v = u + at
Where v is the final velocity
u is the initial velocity
a is the acceleration
t is the time taken to cover the distance
Substituting the given values in the above formula we get
v= u + at
9.57=0+ ax1.2
a=26.17 m/s^2
conductive deafness occurs Because of damage to what part of the body
Which type of atom is expected in the reactants of this chemical reaction? ? Fe2O3
The given question is incomplete, here is a complete question.
Which type of atom is expected in the reactants of this chemical reaction?
[tex]4Fe+3O_2\rightarrow 2Fe_2O_3[/tex]
A. iron (Fe)
B. gold (Au)
C. nitrogen (N)
D. chlorine (Cl)
Answer : The type of atoms expected in the reactant of the chemical reaction is, iron (Fe)
Explanation :
Balanced chemical reaction : It is defined as the reaction in which the number of atoms of individual elements present on reactant side must be equal to the product side.
The species present on the left side of the right arrow is the reactant and the species present on the right side of the right arrow is the product.
The balanced chemical reaction is:
[tex]4Fe+3O_2\rightarrow 2Fe_2O_3[/tex]
The given molecule is made up of two elements that are iron and oxygen.
In the given equation, iron and oxygen are reactants and [tex]Fe_2O_3[/tex] is the product.
Hence, the type of atoms expected in the reactant of the chemical reaction is, iron (Fe)
An object on the surface of the earth weighs 90 lb. at three earth radi above the surface it will weigh
Answer:
10lb
Explanation:
When a concrete road is heated by energy from the Sun, the Concrete will most likely
It will most likely expand when hot and contract when cold.
When a concrete road is heated by energy from the Sun, the Concrete will most likely expand. If no expansion joints have been provided during construction, then it will eventually crack.