Wolverine World Wide, Inc., manufactures military, work, sport, and casual footwear and leather accessories under a variety of brand names, such as Hush Puppies, Wolverine, Merrell, Stride Rite, and Bates, to a global market. The following transactions occurred during a recent year. Dollars are in thousands.

A. Issued common stock to investors for $14,084 cash (example).
B. Purchased $872,418 of additional inventory on account.
C. Borrowed $11,700.
D. Sold $1,346,068 of products to customers on account; cost of the products sold was $750,547.
E. Paid cash dividends of $21,258.
F. Purchased for cash $25,726 in additional property, plant, and equipment.
G. Incurred $345,584 in selling expenses, paying three-fourths in cash and owing the rest on account.
H. Earned $1,772 interest on investments, receiving 90 percent in cash.
I. Incurred $2,990 in interest expense to be paid at the beginning of next year.


Required:

For each of the transactions, complete the tabulation, indicating the effect (positive value for increase, negative value for decrease, and leave blank if no effect) of each transaction. (Remember that A = L + SE, R – E = NI, and NI affects SE through Retained Earnings). The first transaction is provided as an example.("Enter the revenue side and the cost of goods sold side of the transaction on separate lines in the table. Do not net the effects on Stockholders' Equity or Net Income.)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A. Issued common stock to investors for $14,084 cash (example).  

increased ASSETS (cash) and SE by $14,084 (common stock)

B. Purchased $872,418 of additional inventory on account.  

increased ASSETS (inventory) and LIABILITIES by $872,138 (accounts payable)

C. Borrowed $11,700.  

increased ASSETS (cash) and LIABILITIES by $11,700 (notes payable)

D. Sold $1,346,068 of products to customers on account; cost of the products sold was $750,547.

increased REVENUE by $1,346,068 and COGS by $750,547increased ASSETS (accounts receivable) by $1,346,068 and decreased inventory by $750,547, net increase of assets is $595,521. Increased EQUITY by increasing retained earnings.

E. Paid cash dividends of $21,258.  

decreased ASSETS and EQUITY (retained earnings) by $21,258

F. Purchased for cash $25,726 in additional property, plant, and equipment.  

increased ASSETS (P, P & E) but also decreased ASSETS (cash) by the same amount, so no change at all.

G. Incurred $345,584 in selling expenses, paying three-fourths in cash and owing the rest on account.

increased COGS by $345,584reduces ASSETS (cash) by $259,188, increases LIABILITIES (accounts payable) by $86,396, reduces EQUITY

H. Earned $1,772 interest on investments, receiving 90 percent in cash.

increases ASSETS by $1,772 (cash $1,594.80 + investments $177.20) and increases EQUITY by $1,772increases REVENUE by $1,772

I. Incurred $2,990 in interest expense to be paid at the beginning of next year.

increases COGS by $2,990increases LIABILITIES by $2,990 and reduces EQUITY by $2,990

Answer 2
Final answer:

This question requires an understanding of business transactions related to assets, liabilities and stockholder's equity, such as issuing common stock, purchasing inventory, borrowing money, selling products, paying dividends, purchasing property, incurring selling expenses, earning interest, and incurring interest expenses. By analyzing each transaction, we can determine how it impacts the company's financial position.

Explanation:

The question is basically asking for an analysis of Wolverine World Wide, Inc.'s financial transactions for a year. Let's go through these transactions one by one:


A: The company issued common stock and received $14,084 in cash. This results in an increase in Assets (Cash) and Stockholder's Equity.

B: The company purchased additional inventory amounting to $872,418 on account. This increases Assets (Inventory) and Liabilities.

C: The company borrowed $11,700. This raises Assets (Cash) and Liabilities.

D: The company sold products worth $1,346,068 to customers. This raises Assets (Accounts Receivable) and Stockholder's Equity (Revenue). The cost of the products sold was $750,547 which causes a decrease in Inventory and an increase in Expenses.

E: The company paid cash dividends of $21,258. This reduces Assets (Cash) and reduces Stockholder's Equity (Dividends).

F: The company purchased additional property, plant, and equipment for $25,726, paid in cash. This increases Assets (Property, Plant and Equipment) and decreases Assets (Cash).

G: Selling expenses were $345,584, with three-fourths being paid in cash. This raises Expenses and lowers Assets (Cash). The balance is a liability (Accounts Payable).  

H: The company earned $1,772 in interest on its investments, with 90% received in cash. This raises both Assets (Cash) and Stockholder's Equity (Revenue).

I: The company incurred $2,990 in interest expense. This raises Expenses and Liabilities.

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Related Questions

The ledger of Sage Hill Inc. at the end of the current year shows Accounts Receivable $78,000; Credit Sales $855,000; and Sales Returns and Allowances $36,000. (a) If Sage Hill uses the direct write-off method to account for uncollectible accounts, journalize the adjusting entry at December 31, assuming Sage Hill determines that Matisse’s $750 balance is uncollectible. (b) If Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has a credit balance of $1,150 in the trial balance, journalize the adjusting entry at December 31, assuming bad debts are expected to be 9% of accounts receivable. (c) If Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has a debit balance of $450 in the trial balance, journalize the adjusting entry at December 31, assuming bad debts are expected to be 7% of accounts receivable.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The journal entries are shown below:

(a) Bad debt expense $750  

           To Accounts receivable  $750

(Being the bad debt expense is recorded)

(b) Bad debt expense $5,870  

           To Allowance for doubtful accounts  $5,870

(Being the allowance is recorded)

The computation is below:

Bad debt expense = Accounts receivable × estimated percentage - credit balance in allowance for doubtful accounts

= $78,000 × 9% - $1,150

= $5,870

(c) Bad debt expense $5,910  

        To Allowance for doubtful accounts  $5,910

(Being the allowance is recorded)

The computation is below:

Bad debt expense = Accounts receivable × estimated percentage + debit balance in allowance for doubtful accounts

= $78,000 × 7% + $450

= $5,910

Norma Company had 10,000 units in work in process at January 1 that were 50 percent complete. During January, 25,000 units were completed. At January 31, 6,000 units remained in work in process that were 80 percent complete. Using the average cost method, the equivalent units for January were:
a. 31,000.
b. 29,800.
c. 35,000.
d. 36,000.

Answers

Answer:

b. 29,800.

Explanation:

Number of units out in January =  25,000 units completed during month  + 80% of 6,000 units completed at month end  

= 25,000 + 4,800  

= 29,800  

Answer:

the equivalent units for January were: b. 29,800.

Explanation:

Equivalent units concept is the measurement of physical units of output in terms of their completion percentage on work done on them.

Calculation of equivalent units for January

Units were completed ( 25,000 units×100%)                  =  25,000

Units of ending work in process ( 6,000 units ×80%)    =     4,800

Total                                                                                   =   29,800

Transactions for Jayne Company for the month of June are presented below.
June 1 Issues common stock to investors in exchange for $5,000 cash.
2 Buys equipment on account for $1,100.
3 Pays $740 to landlord for June rent.
12 Sends Wil Wheaton a bill for $700 after completing welding work done
Journalize the transactions.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The Journal entry is shown below:-

June 1

Cash Dr,                  $5000  

        To Common stock        $5000

(Being issue of common stock for cash is recorded)  

June 2

Equipment Dr,          $1100  

    To Accounts payable      $1100

(Being purchase of equipment on credit is recorded)  

June 3

Rent expense Dr,     $740  

       To Cash                       $740

(Being rent expense is recorded)  

June 12

Accounts receivable Dr,   $700  

       To Welding service revenue $700

(Being welding service revenue is recorded)

Final answer:

The given transactions can be journalized as common stock issuance, equipment purchase, rent payment, and bill sent for welding work.

Explanation:

The given transactions can be journalized as follows:

June 1: Common Stock Dr. $5,000, Cash Cr. $5,000

June 2: Equipment Dr. $1,100, Accounts Payable Cr. $1,100

June 3: Rent Expense Dr. $740, Cash Cr. $740June 12: Accounts Receivable Dr. $700, Service Revenue Cr. $700

In the first transaction, common stock is issued in exchange for $5,000 in cash. In the second transaction, equipment is purchased on account for $1,100. In the third transaction, the rent of $740 is paid. Finally, in the fourth transaction, a bill for welding work done is sent to Wil Wheaton for $700.

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The accounting depmiment at Aglaya Telecom records an average of 5,000 transactions per hour. By cost-benefit analysis, managers have concluded that the maximum acceptable loss of data in the event of a system failure is 50,000 transactions. The firm's recovery point objective is therefore (by relying on redundant systems) ________.

Answers

Answer:

10 hours

Explanation:

A recovery point objective (RPO) is the maximum acceptable amount of data loss measured in time. It is the age of the files or data in backup storage required to resume normal operations if a computer system or network failure occurs. It helps system administrators to determine appropriate disaster recovery policies and procedures and decide which backup and recovery technologies to employ.

Worst case RPO =  Maximum Acceptable Loss/Average Transactions per hour

Worst case RPO = 50,000 / 5000 = 10

The firm's recovery point objective is therefore 10 hours.

NNR Inc.'s balance sheet showed total current assets of $1,875,000 plus $4,225,000 of net fixed assets. All of these assets were required in operations. The firm's current liabilities consisted of $475,000 of accounts payable, $375,000 of 6% short-term notes payable to the bank, and $150,000 of accrued wages and taxes. Its remaining capital consisted of long-term debt and common equity. What was NNR's total investor-provided operating capital?

Answers

Answer:

$5,475,000

Explanation:

The computation of the total investor provided operating capital is shown below:

Total investor provided operating capital = Long term Debt & Equity + short term note payable

where,

Long term debt & equity = Total assets - current liabilities

where,

Total assets = Current assets + net fixed assets

= $1,875,000 + $4,225,000

= $6,100,000

And, the current liabilities = Account payable + short term note payable + accrued wages and taxes

= $475,000 + $375,000 + $150,000

= $1,000,000

So, the long term debt & equity is

= $6,100,000 - $1,000,000

= $5,100,000

Now the total investor-provided operating capital is

= $5,100,000 + $375,000

= $5,475,000

We simply applied the above formula

Bill Amends, owner of Bonita Estate Inc., buys and sells commercial properties. Recently, he sold land for $2,950,000 to the Blackhawk Group, a developer that plans to build a new shopping mall. In addition to the $2,950,000 sales price, Blackhawk Group agrees to pay Bonita Estate Inc. 1% of the retail sales of the mall for 10 years. Blackhawk estimates that retail sales in a typical mall project is $960,000 a year. Given the substantial increase in online sales that are occurring in the retail market, Bill had originally indicated that he would prefer a higher price for the land instead of the 1% royalty arrangement and suggested a price of $3,180,000. However, Blackhawk would not agree to those terms.
Required:
1. What is the transaction price for the land and related royalty payment that Bonita Estate Inc. should record?

Answers

Answer:

The transaction price for the land and related royalty payment is $2,950,000

Explanation:

Transaction cost is a fixed and certain cost where an exchange is made. Here the specific cost is $2,950,000 only, since this is the undefined selling cost. 1% commission ought not be considered here, on the grounds that it depends on deals and the deal figure may change in future. In this manner, the measure of commission isn't sure.  Therefore, the transaction cost is $2,950,000

Answer: $3,046,000

Explanation: Selling price = $2,950,000

Annual sales in the mall = $960,000

Amount owed Bill in royalty = 1% of yearly sales in the next 10years

Amount proposed by bill instead of royalty based system = $3,180,000.

Royalty owed Bill yearly

= 1 × $960,000 / 100

= $9600

Royalty owed Bill in 10year

= Yearly royalty × 10years

= $9600 × 10

= $96,000

transaction price for the land and related royalty payment that Bonita Estate Inc. should record.

This would be selling price + royalty due for 10years

= $2,950,000 + $96,000

= $3,046,000

Suppose the 2014 financial statements of 3M Company report net sales of $21.9 billion. Accounts receivable (net) are $3.43 billion at the beginning of the year and $3.51 billion at the end of the year.1?Compute 3M’s receivable turnover. (Round answers to 1 decimal place, e.g. 12.5.)Accounts receivable turnover ratio ______Suppose the 2014 financial statements of 3M Ctimes2)Compute 3M’s average collection period for accounts receivable in days. (Round answer to 1 decimal place, e.g. 12.5. Use 365 days for calculation.)Average collection period Suppose the 2014 financial statements of 3M C________days

Answers

Answer:

The answer is attached for ready reference.

Explanation:

On January 1, a company borrowed cash by issuing a $300,000, 5%, installment note to be paid in three equal payments at the end of each year beginning December 31. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1)

1- What would be the amount of each installment?
2- Prepare an amortization table for the installmet note.
3- Prepare the journal entry for the second installment payment.

Answers

Final answer:

Each annual installment of the note is roughly $114,005.68. The installment amount decreases as more of the loan principal becomes paid off, and less interest accrues. In the journal entry for the second payment, both the note liability and interest expense decrease.

Explanation:

To answer this question, we need to use the concept of the Present Value of Annuity (PVA). An annuity is a series of equal payments over a specified period of time. The present value of an annuity is the current value of all those future payments.

The formula for the Present Value of an Annuity (PVA) is: PVA = Pmt × [(1-(1+r)⁻ⁿ)/r], where:
Pmt = Amount of each payment
r = Interest rate per period
n = Number of periods. In this case, r equals 5%/100 = 0.05 and n equals 3. The total PVA equals $300,000.

By rearranging the formula, we can solve for Pmt. Pmt = PVA/[(1-(1+r)¹⁻ⁿ)/r] which equals about $114,005.68. The amortization table shows the payment amount being split into principal and interest areas. The journal entry for the second installment payment would subtract the principal paid from the installment liability, and the interest from the expense of the business.

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Engineering Wonders reports net income of $56.0 million. Included in that number is building depreciation expense of $4.6 million and a gain on the sale of land of $1.4 million. Records reveal decreases in accounts receivable, accounts payable, and inventory of $1.6 million, $2.6 million, and $3.6 million, respectively.

What are Engineering Wonders' net cash flows from operating activities?

Answers

Answer:

Engineering Wonders' net cash flows from operating activities are $61.8 million

Explanation:

Net income from operating activities = net income - gain on the sale of land + building depreciation expense = $56.0 - $1.4 + $4.6 = $59.2 million

Engineering Wonders' net cash flows from operating activities = Net Income from operating activities + Decrease in Accounts Receivable + Decrease in Inventory - Decrease in accounts payable = $59.2 + $1.6 + $3.6 - $2.6 = $61.8 million

Answer:

The answer is attached;

Explanation:

Which of the following statements do not correctly describe push manufacturing? (1). The serial operations are independently optimized (2). Compared to pull, push manufacturing is a relatively new concept (3). Forecasts of demands is a significant factor in deciding on material flow (4). It focuses on maximizing inventory investment

Answers

Answer:

Option 3                      

Explanation:

Simply put, Push manufacturing doesn't even use consumer's demand for manufacture and continues to manufacture the content, thereby growing the inventory cost. Thus demand projections are not an important basis for determining on product flow. Hence, from the above we can conclude that the correct option is 3.

Troy Engines, Ltd., Manufactures A Variety Of Engines For Use In Heavy Equipment. The Company Has Always Produced All Of The Necessary Parts For Its Engines, Including All Of The Carburetors. An Outside Supplier Has Offered To Sell One Type Of Carburetor To Troy Engines, Ltd., For A Cost Of $31 Per Unit. To Evaluate This Offer, Troy Engines, Ltd., ...
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Troy Engines, Ltd., manufactures a variety of engines for use in heavy equipment. The company has always produced all of the necessary parts for its engines, including all of the carburetors. An outside supplier has offered to sell one type of carburetor to Troy Engines, Ltd., for a cost of $31 per unit. To evaluate this offer, Troy Engines, Ltd., has gathered the following information relating to its own cost of producing the carburetor internally:



Per Unit 15,000 Units
Per Year
Direct materials $ 9 $ 135,000
Direct labor 11 165,000
Variable manufacturing overhead 2 30,000
Fixed manufacturing overhead, traceable 6* 90,000
Fixed manufacturing overhead, allocated 13 195,000
Total cost $ 41 $ 615,000
*40% supervisory salaries; 60% depreciation of special equipment (no resale value).


Required:
1a.
Assuming that the company has no alternative use for the facilities that are now being used to produce the carburetors, compute the total cost of making and buying the parts. (Round your Fixed manufacturing overhead per unit rate to 2 decimals.)

Answers

Answer:

Total relevant cost for making the parts =$387,400

Total relevant cost for buying the parts = $465,000

Explanation:

The computation of total cost of making and buying the parts is shown below:-

                                           Make         Buy

Cost of purchasing             0               $465,000

                                                            (15,000 × $31)

Direct material                $135,000     0

Direct labor                     $165,000     0

Variable manufacturing

overhead                          $30,000     0

Fixed manufacturing

overhead                          $57,240     0

Total relevant cost           $387,400     $465,000

Silver​ Crafts, Inc. purchases and sells bracelets. The following information summarizes the​ company's operating activities for the​ year: Selling and Administrative Expenses $ 5 comma 500 Purchases 159 comma 000 Sales Revenue 788 comma 000 Merchandise​ Inventory, January 1 2 comma 300 Merchandise​ Inventory, December 31 38 comma 900 If the company sold 7 comma 800 units of bracelets during the​ year, how much is the cost for one​ bracelet?

Answers

Answer:

$15.69

Explanation:

The computation of cost for one​ bracelet is shown below:-

Total cost = Beginning inventory + Purchases - Ending inventory

= $2,300 + $159,000 - $38,900

= $122,400

Now,

Cost for one​ bracelet = Total cost ÷ Units of Bracelets

= $122,400 ÷ $7,800

= $15.69

So, for computing the cost of one bracelet we simply divide total cost by units of bracelet.

Anthony Inc. purchases a machine for $15,000. This machine qualifies as a 5-year recovery asset under MACRS with the fixed percentages as follows for years 1,2,3, and 4 respectively: 20%, 32%, 19.2% and 11.52%. The tax rate is 33%. If the machine is sold at the end of 4 years for $4,000, what is the cash flow from disposal?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is $3,535.36

Explanation:

According to the scenario, the computation of the given data are as follows:

First we calculate the book value,

So, Book value = $15,000 × ( 1 - 20% - 32% - 19.2% - 11.52%)

= $2,592

So, we can calculate the Cash flow from disposal by using following formula:

Cash flow from disposal = Sale proceeds - ( Gain on sales × Tax rate)

Where, Gain on sales = ($4,000 - $2,592 ) = $1,408

By putting the value, we get

= $4,000 - ( $1,408 × 33% )

=$3,535.36

Suppose that the production function is qequalsUpper L Superscript 0.50Upper K Superscript 0.50. What is the average product of labor AP Subscript Upper L​, holding capital fixed at ModifyingAbove Upper K with caret​? A. AP Subscript Upper Lequalsq divided by Upper L. B. AP Subscript Upper LequalsUpper L Superscript negative 0.50ModifyingAbove Upper K with caret Superscript 0.50. C. AP Subscript Upper Lequals0.50Upper L Superscript negative 0.50ModifyingAbove Upper K with caret Superscript 0.50. D. Both a and b. E. All of the above.

Answers

Answer:

D. Both a and b

Explanation:

The average product of worker is a term of economy in which we identify the output per worker. This function enables to understand the output by each worker. The function can be written as

AP q/L

Where q is output and L is number of worker.

It enables to understand the average product of output over the input. The average product is useful to identify the production at specific level of input. This is a common measure for labor productivity.

Kubin Company’s relevant range of production is 13,000 to 18,000 units. When it produces and sells 15,500 units, its average costs per unit are as follows:Kubin Company’s relevant range of production is 13,000 to 18,000 units. When it produces and sells 15,500 units, its average costs per unit are as follows:

Cost per Unit $ 7.40 s 4.40 s 1.90 5.40 Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Fixed nanufacturing overhead 3.90 Fixed s 2.90 s 1.40 e.90 1. For financial accounting purposes, what is the total amount of product costs incurred to make 15,500 units? 2. For financial accounting purposes, what is the total amount of perlod costs incurred to sell 15,500 units? 3. For financial 4. For financial accounting purposes, what is the total amount of period costs incurred to sell 13,000 units? accounting purposes, what is the total amount of product costs incurred to make 18.000 units?

Answers

Answer:

1. Total Amount of Product Costs $296,050

2. Total Amount of Period Costs Incurred $141,050

3. Total Amount of Product Costs $330,300

4. Total Amount of Period Costs $135,300

Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

1. For total product cost

Total Amount of Product Costs = Units × (Direct Material Per Unit + Direct Labor Per Unit + Variable Manufacturing Overhead + Fixed Manufacturing Overhead Per Unit)

= 15,500 units × ($7.40 + $4.40 + $1.90 + $5.40)

= $296,050

2. For total period cost

Total Amount of Period Costs = Units × (Fixed Selling Expense Per Unit + Fixed Administrative Expense Per Unit + Sales Commissions Per Unit + Variable Administrative Expense Per Unit)

= 15,500 units × ($3.90 + $2.90 + $1.40 + $.90)

= $141,050

3. For total amount of product cost incurred

Direct Material (18,000 units × $7.40) $133,200

Direct Labor (18,000 units × $4.40) $79,200

Variable Manufacturing Overhead (18,000 units × $1.90) $34,200

Fixed Manufacturing Overhead (15,500 units × $5.40) $83,700

Total Product Costs              $330,300

4. For total amount of period cost incurred

Fixed Selling Expense (15,500 units × $3.90) $60,450

Fixed Administrative Expense (15,500 units × $2.90) $44,950

Sales Commissions (13,000 units × $1.40) $18,200

Variable Administrative Expense (13,000 units × $.90) $11,700

Total Period Costs                      $135,300

We simply applied the above formulas

and we know that the period cost includes the major portion of selling and admin expense while the product cost includes the direct labor, direct material, and the manufacturing overhead cost or we can say total manufacturing cost

The money supply is $6,000,000, currency held by the public is $2,000,000 and the reserve-deposits ratio is 0.25. Find deposits, bank reserves, the monetary base and the money multiplier. PART 2: In a different economy, vault cash is 1,000,000, deposits by depository institutions at the central bank are 4,000,000 the monetary base is 10,000,000 and bank deposits are 20,000,000. Find bank reserves, the money supply, and the money multplier

Answers

Answer:

Please find the detailed answer below.

Explanation:

PART 1:.

a. Deposit = money supply - currency held

$6,000,000 - $2,000,000

= $4,000,000

b. Bank reserve is reserve-deposit ratio x deposit

0.25 x $4,000,000

=$1,000,000

c. Monetary base = currency held + bank reserve

$2,000,000 + $1,000,000

=$3,000,000

d. Money multiplier= money supply/monetary base

$6,000,000/$3,000,000

=2

PART 2.

a. Bank reserve

$4,000,000 + $1,000,000

=$5,000,000

b. Money supply= currency held + bank deposit

Currency held= base - reserve

$10,000,000 - $5,000,000

= $5,000,000

Therefore money supply is

$5,000,000 + $20,000,000

=$25,000,000

c. Money multiplier= money supply/monetary base

$25,000,000/$10,000,000

=2.5

A firm has 5,000,000 shares of common stock outstanding, each with a market price of $8.00 per share. It has 25,000 bonds outstanding, each selling for $1,100 with a $1,000 face value. The bonds mature in 12 years, have a coupon rate of 9 percent, and pay coupons semi-annually. The firm's equity has a beta of 1.4, and the expected market return is 15 percent. The tax rate is 35 percent and the WACC is 14 percent. Calculate the risk-free rate. Group of answer choices 2.05 percent 1.19 percent 20.18 percent 15.27 percent

Answers

Answer:

2.05 percent

Explanation:

WACC is given by:

= weight of equity*cost of equity + weight of debt*cost of debt  

total = $67500000

weight of equity is given by:

= $40000000/(5000000*$8.00 + 25000*$1100)

= ($40000000/$67500000)*100

= 59.26%

weight of debt = ($27500000/$67500000)*100

                         = 40.74%

after tax cost of debt = cost of debt(1 - tax rate)

                                   = 0.09(1 - 0.35)

                                   = 5.85%

WACC = (0.5926*cost of equity) + (0.4074*5.85%)

0.14 = (0.5926*cost of equity) + 0.0238329

cost of equity = 0.14 - 0.0238329 /0.5926

                       = 19.60%

cost of equity = risk free rate + beta(market return - risk free rate)

          19.60% = risk free rate + 1.4(15% - risk free rate)          

          19.60% = risk free rate +21% - 1.4*risk free rate

0.4*risk free rate = 1.40%

      risk free rate = 1.40%/0.4

      risk free rate = 2.05%

Therefore, The risk-free rate is 2.05%

Franklin Corporation is comparing two different capital structures, an all-equity plan (Plan I) and a levered plan (Plan II). Under Plan I, the company would have 185,000 shares of stock outstanding. Under Plan II, there would be 135,000 shares of stock outstanding and $1.92 million in debt outstanding. The interest rate on the debt is 7 percent and there are no taxes. Use MM Proposition I to find the price per share.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is $38.40.

Explanation:

According to the scenario, the computation of the given data are as follows:

Plan 1 shares = 185,000 shares

Plan 2 Shares = 135,000 shares

Debt = $1,920,000

So, we can calculate the price per share by using following formula:

Price per share = Debt ÷ ( Plan 1 shares - plan 2 shares)

= $1,920,000 ÷ ( 185,000 - 135,000)

= $1,920,000 ÷ 50,000

= $38.40

Jarrett Baker is the founder of an enterprise software company. By looking at his income statements over the past three years, you see that its working capital has declined from $42,400 in 2015 to $17,900 in 2016 to $3,100 in 2017. If this trend continues, in what ways could it jeopardize the future of his business?

Answers

He will run out of money

Final answer:

Decreasing working capital over three years could hamper Jarrett Baker's company's ability to finance daily operations, manage debt, invest in growth, and handle sudden costs, potentially leading to insolvency.

Explanation:

Declining working capital suggests that Jarrett Baker's enterprise may be facing financial challenges that could threaten its ongoing operations. If the trend of decreasing working capital continues, it may impair the company's ability to finance day-to-day operations, invest in expansion or new projects, and handle unexpected expenses. Since working capital is the difference between a company's current assets and current liabilities, a declining working capital over three consecutive years indicates the company's liquid assets are decreasing in relation to its short-term financial obligations.

A company with low or negative working capital may struggle to pay debts, purchase inventory, or cover payroll, all of which are critical for maintaining the regular flow of business. If this trend persists without corrective measures, it could eventually lead to insolvency, as the enterprise may not be able to meet its short-term liabilities and continue operating.

Waterway Industries records purchases at net amounts. On May 5 Waterway purchased merchandise on account, $82000, terms 2/10, n/30. Waterway returned $7000 of the May 5 purchase and received credit on account. At May 31 the balance had not been paid. By how much should the account payable be adjusted on May 31

Answers

Answer:

$1,500

Explanation:

The computation of the amount adjusted on May 31 is shown below:

= (Purchase value of the merchandise - returned goods) × discount rate

= ($82,000 - $7,000) × 2%

= $1,500

The terms 2/10, n/30 represent the 2% discount is given if the payment is made within 10 days and the net days provided is 30 days

So, the amount adjusted is $1,500

Dexter Company uses the direct write-off method. March 11 Dexter determines that it cannot collect $8,300 of its accounts receivable from Leer Co. 29 Leer Co. unexpectedly pays its account in full to Dexter Company. Dexter records its recovery of this bad debt. Prepare journal entries to record the above transactions.

Answers

Answer:

Please find the journal entries in the explanation section

Explanation:

March 11

Dr Bad expense $8,300

Cr Accounts Receivable ---------------------------------------Leer Co. $8,300

(Being the write off of uncollectible accounts receivable)

March 29

Dr Accounts Receivable-- Leer Co $8,300

Cr Bad expense $8,300

(Being the reversal of the previous account write off)

March 29

Dr Cash $8,300

Cr Accounts Receivable------------------------------------------Leer Co$8,300

(Being cash receipt from the accounts receivable)

Final answer:

The question relates to accounting, specifically the direct write-off method and recovery of bad debts. Dexter Company will first write off the uncollected $8,300 from Leer Co., then record the subsequent unexpected payment from Leer Co.

Explanation:

The subject of this question is the field of accounting, specifically related to the direct write-off method and recovery of bad debts. The direct write-off method, is a way businesses account for bad debts – amounts that customers fail to pay. The 'write-off' in this method refers to the action taken to remove such uncollectable amounts from the accounts receivable.

Let's look at the transactions for Dexter Company:

When Dexter determines it can't collect $8,300 from Leer Co. on March 11, the journal entry would be: Bad Debt Expense $8,300 (Debit), Accounts Receivable – Leer Co. $8,300 (Credit)Then, if Leer Co. unexpectedly pays its account in full to Dexter on the 29th, the entries would be: Accounts Receivable – Leer Co. $8,300 (Debit), Cash $8,300 (Credit)– to recognise receipt of cash, and Recovery of Bad Debts $8,300 (Debit), Bad Debt Expense $8,300 (Credit) – to reduce the previously recognized bad debt expense.

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The menu at Joe​'s coffee shop consists of a variety of coffee​ drinks, pastries, and sandwiches. The marginal product of an additional worker can be defined as the number of customers that can be served by that worker in a given time period. Joe has been employing one​ worker, but is considering hiring a second and a third. Explain why the marginal product of the second and third workers might be higher than the first. The marginal product of the

Answers

Answer:

The marginal product of the second and third workers might be increasing because workers can take advantage of existing machinery which would cause output to increase at an alarming rate.

"The correct explanation is that the marginal product of the second and third workers might be higher than the first due to the concept of increasing marginal returns.

When Joe hires the first worker, that worker can only handle a certain number of tasks at once, given the constraints of time and resources. However, when a second worker is added, the two workers can specialize and divide tasks more efficiently, leading to an increase in the total output (number of customers served) that is greater than the output of the first worker alone. This is because the second worker not only contributes their own productivity but also enhances the productivity of the first worker by allowing for a better division of labor and reduced idle time.

Similarly, when a third worker is added, the potential for specialization and division of labor increases further. The third worker can take on additional tasks or support the first two workers in serving more customers, which can lead to another increase in total output. The marginal product of the third worker might still be high if there is enough work to be done and if the additional worker does not lead to overcrowding or coordination problems.

However, it's important to note that the principle of increasing marginal returns does not hold indefinitely. After a certain point, adding more workers will lead to diminishing marginal returns, where the additional output from each new worker starts to decrease. This happens because each new worker contributes less to the total output as the law of diminishing returns sets in due to factors such as limited space, equipment, and coordination challenges among a larger number of workers.

In summary, the marginal product of the second and third workers can be higher than the first due to the benefits of specialization and division of labor, which lead to increasing marginal returns up to a certain point. Beyond that point, the marginal product of additional workers will likely decrease due to the law of diminishing returns."

Cepeda Manufacturing Company is considering three new projects, each requiring an equipment investment of $22,000. Each project will last for 3 years and produce the following cash inflows.

Year AA BB CC
1 $ 7,000 $ 9,500 $11,000
2 9,000 9,500 10,000
3 15,000 9,500 9,000
Total $31,000 $28,500 $30,000

The equipment's salvage value is zero. Cepeda uses straight-line depreciation. Cepeda will not accept any project with a payback period over 2 years. Cepeda's minimum required rate of return is 12%.

Compute each project paybeck period.

Answers

Answer:

Payback period

Project AA= 2 years 4.8 months

Project BB = 2 years 3.8 months

Project CC = 2 years 1.3 months

Explanation:

Project AA

Cash inflow for after 2 years = 7000 + 9000 =16000

Balance to recover initial cost = 22,000 -16000 = 6,000

Payback period

=  2 years + (6000/15000)× 12 months

= 2 years 4.8 months

Project BB

Cash inflow for after 2 years = 9500 +9500 =19,000

Balance to recover initial cost = 22,000 -19000 = 3,000

Payback period

=  2 years + (3000/9,500)× 12 months

= 2 years 3.8 months

Project CC

Cash inflow for after 2 years = 11,000 + 10,000 =21,000

Balance to recover initial cost = 22,000 -21,000 = 1,000

Payback period

=  2 years + (1,000/9,000)× 12 months

= 2 years 1.3 months

The payback of project AA is 2.4 years.

The payback of project BB is 2.3 years.

The payback of project CC is 2.1 years.

Payback calculates how long it take to recover the investment ina project from its cumulative cash flows.

Project AA

Amount recovered in year 1 = $-22,000 + $7,000 = $-15,000

Amount recovered in year 2 = $-15,000 + $9,000 = $-6,000

Amount recovered in year 3 = 6000 / 15,000 = 4 years

Payback = 2.4 years

Project BB

Payback period = $22,000 / $9,500 = 2.3 years

Project CC

Amount recovered in year 1 = $-22,000 + $11,000 = $11,000

Amount recovered in year 2 = $-11,000 +$10,000 = $-1000

Amount recovered in year 3 = $-1,000 / $9000 = 0.11

Payback period = 2.1 years

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Lauren is 19 and has never owned a credit card. She plans to move off campus next semester because she's tired of living in the dorm. The apartment complex she's inquiring about runs background checks and views the credit reports of all the prospective tenant. She knows her credit score is zero, and she's worried that will keep her from getting in the apartment complex.



1. What can Lauren do to improve her chances of getting a low rate at the apartment complex?


2. Is it a bad thing to have a credit score of zero? Why or why not?


3. Should Lauren open a credit card account so she can start establishing a credit score? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1. Lauren should attempt to fix her credit report and build her credit profile by taking a secured credit card, by depositing an amount of money which will be the limit for the credit card, taking credit builder loans. In our savings account, the credit unions deposit a small loan, which has to be paid back within 6 months to 24 months. These payments are reported to the credit reporting companies and help build the credit profile for Laurel.

2. Owning no score simply means that Lauren has not yet proved her ability that she can quickly pay off the borrowed loans. Thus, she is credit invisible and she has an absence of a score. When we do not have a credit history, then the lenders simply do not know whether we will pay back the borrowed money. Thus, Lauren should apply for credit to introduce herself to the credit bureaus.

3. Yes, Lauren should open a credit card to prove her financial worthiness. Since she never has a credit history. So, she should apply for a secured credit card with a limit equal to the amount of money that she has secured with it. After applying for the credit card, she should pay her bills on time. She should be using only 30% of her limit.

Final answer:

The answer provides advice on improving chances at an apartment complex, discusses the implications of a zero credit score, and advises on opening a credit card account to establish credit.

Explanation:

How to Improve Chances at the Apartment Complex:

Establish Credit: Lauren can start by opening a secured credit card to begin building a credit history.Alternative References: Providing alternative references such as past landlords, employers, or a co-signer can also help.Communicate: Lauren can explain her situation to the apartment complex and show willingness to meet any additional requirements.

Is Having a Credit Score of Zero Bad?

Yes, having a credit score of zero can be disadvantageous as it reflects a lack of credit history, making it difficult for lenders to assess creditworthiness.

Should Lauren Open a Credit Card Account?

Yes, it's advisable for Lauren to open a credit card account responsibly to start establishing a credit score, which will benefit her in various financial situations in the future.

Zellars, Inc. is considering two mutually exclusive projects. A and B. Project A costs $75,000 and is expected to generate $48,000 in year one and $45,000 in year two. Project B costs $80,000 and is expected to generate $34,000 in year one, $37,000 in year two, $26,000 in year three and $25,000 in year four. Zellars, Inc. required rate of return for these projects is 10%. The net present value for Project B is:


A. $18, 097

B. $42,000

C. $34,238

D.$21,378

Answers

Answer:

A. $18, 097 

Explanation:

The net present value is the present value of after tax cash flows from an investment less the amount invested.

The npv can be calculated using a financial calculator

Cash flow in year 0 = $-80,000

Cash flow in year 1 = $34,000

Cash flow in year 2 = $37,000

Cash flow in year 3 = $26,000

Cash flow in year 4 = $25,000

I = 10%

NPV = $18,097.12

To find the NPV using a financial calacutor:

1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.

2. After inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.

3. Press compute

I hope my answer helps you

Goodday is merging with Baker, Inc. Goodday has debt with a face value of $80 and Baker has debt with a face value of $40. The pre-merger values of the firms given two economic states with equal probabilities of occurrence are as follows: Picture What will be the gain or loss to the current shareholders of Goodday if the merger provides no synergy?

Answers

Answer:

Therefore  the gain or loss to the current shareholders of Goodday if the merger provides no synergy is -$10

Explanation:

Given:

The Total debt remains same after merger at Pre-merger value = $80 + $40 = $120

The  Value of entities together in Economic state 1 = $160 + $20 = $180

Net equity in economic state 1 = Value of entities – total debt

= $180 - $120 = $60

Then,

The Value of entities in Economic state 2 = $40 + $80 = $120

Net equity in economic state 2 =

= $120 - $120 = $0

The Both states are equally possible.

Expected value of combined entity = ($60 + $0)/2 = $30

Market value of Goodday equity before merger = $40

Synergy effect = Expected value of combined entity - Market value of Goodday equity before merger= $30 - $40 = -$10

Which of the following generate the type of externality previously described? Check all that apply. The city where you live has granted a permit to put a movie theater in your neighborhood, causing traffic jams at night and on weekends. A microbiology lab has published its breakthrough in swine flu research. Your roommate Jacques has bought a bird that keeps you up at night with its chirping. Darnell has planted several trees in his backyard that increase the beauty of the neighborhood, especially during the fall foliage season.

Answers

There are two types of externality that is:

The First is Positive externality

The Second is Negative externality

What is an externality?

A positive externality is when the usefulness of economic activities to third parties exceeds the costs. An illustration of an activity that generates a positive externality is research.

Activities that generate positive externality are usually underproduced in the economy. For this explanation, the government usually gives a subsidy to motivate its production.

A negative externality is when the cost of movements to third detachments not interested in the activity is greater than its benefit. An example of an activity that induces a negative externality is pollution. Activities that induce negative externality are usually overproduced in the economy, so, the government imposes a tax on such activities to reduce its production.

In the above inquiry, the following activities that generate positive externalities are:

1. A microbiology lab has disseminated its breakthrough in swine flu examination

2. Darnell has planted several trees in his backyard that improve the beauty of the neighborhood, particularly during the fall foliage season.

In the above query, the subsequent activities generate negative externality:

1. The city where you live has awarded a permit to put a movie amphitheater in your neighborhood, forcing traffic jams at night and on weekends

2. Your roommate Jacques has purchased a bird that maintains you up at night with its chirping

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Final answer:

The type of externality described in the question is a negative externality. The movie theater being granted a permit in the neighborhood causes traffic jams at night and on weekends, which negatively affects the residents.

Explanation:

The type of externality described in the question is a negative externality. A negative externality occurs when the actions of a person or entity impose costs on others.

In this case, the situation of a movie theater being granted a permit in a neighborhood causing traffic jams at night and on weekends is an example of a negative externality. The traffic jams negatively affect the residents of the neighborhood by increasing congestion and potentially causing inconvenience or delays.

Therefore, the correct options that generate this type of externality are:

The city granting a permit for the movie theaterThe movie theater causing traffic jams at night and on weekends

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"An entity has two long-term construction contracts, one of which qualifies for revenue recognition over time and the other which does not (and so requires revenue recognition upon completion of the contract). For either of these two contracts, what account would be debited when preparing the journal entry to record billings
Qualifies Doesn't qualify
a. Billings Construction Receivable Cash
b. Construction Receivable Construction Receivable
C. Cash Billings Construction in Progress
d. Constructions in Progress Constructions in Progress
Pc Multiple Choice
A) Option a
B) Option c
C) Option d

Answers

Answer:

b. Construction Receivable Construction Receivable

Explanation:

Construction Receivable will be debited in both situations to record the billings.

Bruce Corporation makes four products in a single facility. These products have the following unit product costs: Products A B C D Direct materials $ 15.10 $ 11.00 $ 11.80 $ 11.40 Direct labor 20.20 28.20 34.40 41.20 Variable manufacturing overhead 5.10 3.50 3.40 4.00 Fixed manufacturing overhead 27.30 35.60 27.40 38.00 Unit product cost $ 67.70 $ 78.30 $ 77.00 $ 94.60 Additional data concerning these products are listed below. Products A B C D Grinding minutes per unit 4.60 6.10 5.10 4.20 Selling price per unit $ 76.90 $ 94.30 $ 88.20 $ 105.00 Variable selling cost per unit $ 3.00 $ 2.00 $ 4.10 $ 2.40 Monthly demand in units 4,800 4,800 3,800 2,800 The grinding machines are potentially the constraint in the production facility. A total of 54,400 minutes are available per month on these machines. Direct labor is a variable cost in this company. How many minutes of grinding machine time would be required to satisfy demand for all four products? Multiple Choice 82,500 54,400 19,480 60,420

Answers

Answer:

82,500

Explanation:

The computation of the minutes of grinding machine required to satisfy demand is shown below

= (4,800 units × 4.60 + 4,800 units  × 6.10 + 3,800 × 5.10 + 2,800 × 4.20)

= 22,080 + 29,280 + 19,380 + 11,760

= 82,500

We simply multiplied the Grinding minutes per unit with the Monthly demand in units and the same is to be considered above

Larry estimates that the costs of insurance, license, and depreciation to operate his car total $470 per month and that the gas, oil, and maintenance costs are 49 cents per mile. Larry also estimates that, on average, he drives his car 2,000 miles per month. Required: a. How much cost would Larry expect to incur during April if he drove the car 1,557 miles? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

Answer:

The expected cost for the month of April is $1232.93

Explanation:

The total cost per month for Larry contains a fixed cost of $470 per month for insurance, licensing and depreciation along with a variable cost of $0.49 per mile multiplied by the number of miles drove during the month. Thus, the total cost per month for Larry can be written as,

Let x be the number of mile driven for the month.

Total cost per month = 0.49x + 470

Expected Cost for April will be = 0.49 * 1557 + 470  = $1232.93

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