Answer:Arkwright is considered the father of the modern industrial factory system and his inventions were a catalyst for the Industrial Revolution.
Richard Arkwright was born in Preston in 1732, the son of a tailor. Money was not available to send him to school, but his cousin Ellen taught him to read and write.
He began working as an apprentice barber and it was only after the death of his first wife that he became an entrepreneur. His second marriage to Margaret Biggins in 1761 brought a small income that enabled him to expand his barber's business. He acquired a secret method for dyeing hair and travelled around the country purchasing human hair for use in the manufacture of wigs. During this time he was often in contact with weavers and spinners and when the fashion for wearing wigs declined, he looked to mechanical inventions in the field of textiles to make his fortune.
By 1767, a machine for carding cotton had been introduced into England and James Hargreaves had invented the spinning jenny. With the help of a clockmaker, John Kay, who had been working on a mechanical spinning machine, Arkwright made improvements that produced a stronger yarn and required less physical labour. His new carding machine was patented in 1775.
Arkwright's fortunes continued to rise and he constructed a horse-driven spinning mill at Preston - the first of many. He developed mills in which the whole process of yarn manufacture was carried on by one machine and this was further complemented by a system in which labour was divided, greatly improving efficiency and increasing profits. Arkwright was also the first to use James Watts' steam engine to power textile machinery, though he only used it to pump water to the millrace of a waterwheel. From the combined use of the steam engine and the machinery, the power loom was eventually developed.
From 1775, a series of court cases challenged Arkwright's patents as copies of others work, and they were revoked in 1785. Nonetheless, Arkwright was knighted in 1786 and by the time of his death on 3 August 1792, Arkwright had established factories in Derbyshire, Staffordshire, Lancashire and Scotland, and was a wealthy man.
Explanation:
Richard Arkwright was a key figure in the Industrial Revolution, known for his innovations in the textile industry. He invented the water frame and played a major role in developing the modern factory system. His contributions had a significant impact on the Industrial Revolution and the way textile manufacturing is conducted today.
Explanation:Richard Arkwright was a prominent figure in the Industrial Revolution and played a crucial role in the development of the textile industry. He is often referred to as the father of the modern factory system. Arkwright invented the water frame, a machine that revolutionized the production of thread and yarn by using water power. His inventions and business practices helped to transform the textile industry and paved the way for the factory system we know today.
Arkwright was born on December 23, 1732, in Preston, England. He started off as a barber and wig-maker but later turned his attention to mechanizing textile production. His water frame allowed for faster and more efficient spinning of cotton, leading to increased productivity and lower costs.
Arkwright's innovations and success in the textile industry made him a wealthy man. He built large cotton mills and employed a significant number of workers. His factories became the model for other industrialists to follow. Arkwright's contributions to the Industrial Revolution and the modernization of textile manufacturing have had a lasting impact on society.
Why did the Spanish help the cause of American independence?
A: They wanted to end slave trade
B: they wanted to get Florida back from Britain
C:they wanted the colonies to unite with Mexico
D: they wanted control of the northern states
Answer:
I'd say the answers B
Explanation:
Spain's motivation to help the American colonists was driven by a desire to regain the land it had lost to Britain
Which US state was once its own kingdom ?
Answer:
Hawaii
Explanation:
Hawaii is the only U.S. state that was once a kingdom with its own monarchy. From 1810 to 1893, Hawaii was an independent kingdom, ruled by King Kamehameha I and his successors, including David Kalakaua, the last king of Hawaii. Hawaii did not become a US state until April 21, 1959.
Hawaii was once its own kingdom and later constituted as state
Explanation:
Hawaii is also called a big island; it was ruled by King Kamehameha from 1810 to 1893. It was an independent kingdom until 1893 and it called itself a republic in the year 1894.
King David Kalakaua was the last ruler of Hawaii. The kingdom was removed from power by businessmen and mainly sugarcane cultivators who have asked the Queen Liliuokalani to step down. Finally, in the year 1898, it was annexed with the USA has the 50th state in the union.
When historians want to evaluate a primary source in the form of human remains, they send the remains to
Answer: Archaeologist
Explanation: Archaeology (whose etymological origin comes from archeo, ancient and logos, study) is a social science that studies societies, which can be both those that still exist, and those currently extinct, through their material remains, whether these movable objects (as for example). example art, such as the venus) or objects.
An Archaeologist' study and discover life forms, peoples, colonies or animals that have died and their remains fossils, where they are hidden somewhere. The archaeologist studies past societies in view of the marks left by them in nature
2. "The shot heard 'round the world'" describes the shots fired by __________.
A) the British at the Battle of Lexington
B) German mercenaries in the colonies
C) Americans at the Battle of Concord
D) Patriots at the Battle of Moore's Creek Bridge
Answer:
C Americanss at the Battle of Concord
Explanation:
The phrase 'the shot heard 'round the world' refers to the shots fired by option A) the British at the Battle of Lexington, marking the start of the American Revolutionary War and having a significant impact on the course of global history.
Explanation:The phrase 'the shot heard 'round the world' describes the shots fired by option A) the British at the Battle of Lexington. This event was the first military engagement of the American Revolutionary War and it symbolizes the start of open armed conflict between the Kingdom of Great Britain and its thirteen colonies in the mainland of British North America.
This conflict had a key impact on the American movement for independence. Thus, the phrase emphasizes the historical significance of the shots fired at Lexington and their lasting implication on global history.
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Why did the Chinese demand that the Portuguese traders pay for Chinese silks and porcelain with gold or silver?
Chinese demand on the Portuguese traders:
The Portuguese knew that the Chinese are inferior to the other and they would like to pay more for the things they bought. The European pay the Chinese in gold and silver because there was not anything else in the country.
The Europeans wanted that the Chinese have to demand the Chinese silks and porcelain. The Europeans demanded the Chinese silks, porcelain and other Chinese good, exotic luxuries creating a huge demand in the country and to driving the price up for these things in Europe.
What are 4 reasons why the colonist should form a independent and free nation without Great Britain?
The main reason why the colonists wanted to break away from Great Britain was "taxation without representation." Great Britain were taxing the colonists, through things like the Stamp Act, and the colonists felt like this was unfair. They did not get a say in what they were being taxed on and how much it was. They had no representation in British Parliament and had no way to make these decisions, so they felt it was unfair to be taxed. This made the colonists end up boycotting the products that were being taxed, leaving Great Britain with not as much money to pay war debts. Another reason was Great Britain sometimes made large armies stay with the colonists, who were normally armed. Great Britain then made the colonists provide housing for them, along with cooking, and even paying for them.
As freedman, tell how you feel about your future.. (I need a essay about this.)
Thoughts I have as a free man:
Years of oppression are over and finally I am a free man. For the first time in all these years in this country I feel optimistic about my future. I was forcibly taken away from my homeland at a very young age and brought to this country.
I have worked day and night on the fields of this country. Never was my work regarded or never was I treated with respect. Now I believe I will be treated with respect like every other American.
Now this is my home too. I believe I too am part of this land, the land where I have toiled for years. Now that slavery is abolished and we are granted citizenship I know that I as well as my future generations can live on this land as free people with dignity.
When was the Declaration of Independence signed?
Answer: August 2 1776
Explanation:
Answer:
August 2 1776
Explanation:
What are some examples of the Assyrian army’s brutally or extreme violence
Answer:
The Assyrians robbed people, set crops on fire, and destroyed towns and dams. They drove people from their homes and took tribute from them.
According to nativists, how did new immigrants "hurt" Americans?
Answer:
Thus nativism has become a general term for opposition to immigration based on fears that immigrants will "distort or spoil" existing cultural values. In situations where immigrants greatly outnumber the original inhabitants, nativist movements seek to prevent cultural change.
Explanation:
Which is true about sales tax?
A) imposed only on non-domestic producers
B) do not affect prices
C) levied by state governments
D) levied by the federal government
Answer:
i beleive its C
Explanation:
it changes in each state
Levied by state governments is true about sales tax. Thus, option C is correct.
What is a sales tax?A sales tax is a fee that is deposited with the government when specified goods, as well as services, are sold. Laws permit the vendor to take the amount from the customer. This will be termed as the income at the moment of sale.
Use taxes are typically used to describe taxes on goods and services that are paid in cash by consumers to a ruling body. Revenue taxes for earnings, sales, and property are the three main tax revenue streams for municipalities and states.
Though tax rates are also the primary means of financing for governments, primarily districts, revenues, and sales customs generate the most state tax receipts. This will all be included while contributing to the tax.
Therefore, option C is the correct option.
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What are the advantages and disadvantages of studying history beginning with Reconstruction 1877 until 2013?
The Advantages of Reconstruction was that United States became a Unified nation.
The Disadvantages were that it failed to remove slavery.
Explanation:
The success of the reconstruction was that a new constitution was made by all the states agreeing to the 13, 14, and 15 amendments and forming one united constitution.
But the failure of reconstruction was that the slaves could not be saved from the white prosecution and the legislature had no rights for the slaves and slavery kept going on as the black farmers were bound to work for the white owners.
These were some advantages and disadvantages of studying history beginning with reconstruction.
Which statement is true about British
relationships after the war?
A-They had good relations with colonists but
strained relations with American Indians.
B-They had strained relationships with both
American Indians and colonists.
C-They had strained relationships with colonists
but good relationships with American Indians.
D-They had good relations with both colonists
and American Indians.
Answer:
B: They had strained relationships with both American Indians and colonists.
This statement is true about the British relationships after the war.
Explanation:
The "French - Indian War" largely affected the relationship between 'Britain' and the colonies. Britain became very "active" in colonial political and economic affairs. They had huge war debt and so they imposed heavy taxes on the colonies and American Indians unfairly. This caused their resentment towards British.
Britain stopped relaxing their strict regulations and increased their authority over colonial politics. Colonists were very upset as there was taxation without representation and they did not have any say in the government.
Answer: The 2nd option is correct: They had strained relationships with both American Indians and colonists.
Explanation: Just did an practice exercise on E2020 and got the question right.
What natural occurrence helped the Soviet forces?
Answer:
Explanation:
the cold winter. the german soldiers were not used to the cold russian winters and the Soviet troops were. the winters in germany were milder than the winters near moscow. when hitler attacked russia he lost an ally in his fight against the allied powers. had hitler not sent his troops to attack russia and had the cold not slowed the german forces down, the nazis ccould have won the war.
In what ways did General George Washington inspire and serve as a example for the soldiers and officers of the Continental Army? Please select all that are true below. Question 16 options: He often paid and fed them men with his own money Lived in a tent just as the other men in the army were doing He often put up with the same hardships and privations that his soldiers did He was well educated and selected only those men that were well educated and wealthy to lead He accepted no pay and asked only to be paid for his expenses He worked to set an example of how a soldier and officer should act at all times He showed extreme bravery and was known to lead from the front and expose himself to enemy fire
Answer:
A, C, G
Explanation:
That's what i would choose
Answer:
The correct answers are A) He often paid and fed them men with his own money, C) He often put up with the same hardships and privations that his soldiers did, and G) He showed extreme bravery and was known to lead from the front and expose himself to enemy fire.
Explanation:
General George Washington was appointed to command the Continental Army on June 14, 1775, and won the military conflict for American independence even after coming victorious in only three of the nine major battles. George Washington became a key element to win this struggle since he was responsible for holding his army together considering all the issues they had to face, from starvation to disputes between the generals. Washington served as an inspiration for his soldiers by being a great leader and enduring many hardships.
What do you think were the most significant factors in bringing an end to the Populist Party? Explain why you think some factors were more important than others.
Answer:
The United States Populist Party was active in the last decade of the 19th century and the first of the 20th.
Factors:
Factor 1: There was a polarization within the party when two trends are clearly expressed: the "fusionists” , who wanted to ally themselves with the Democratic Party, and the "mid roaders" who wanted the Populist Party to be a third independent party.
Factor 2: The party weakened a lot when the Democratic Party candidate William Jennings Bryan was not elected, with which the Populist Party had allied, for the US presidential elections of 1896. Jennings Bryan did not get people from urban areas or industrialists vote for him. He obtained 47% of the popular votes thanks to the rural areas of the South and the West. This fact and the defeat of Bryan buried the dream of forming a third populist party that brings together farmers and workers.
I consider that the determining factor was the alliance with the Democratic Party since it did not integrate the feeling of the people who wanted to group under a populist ideology since these militants did not find coherence in merging with a party that accepted and promoted visions that favored the interests of the elites and powerful merchants and industrialists.
Final answer:
The Populist Party ended largely due to William Jennings Bryan's defeat in 1896, economic shifts from the Klondike Gold Rush and the Spanish-American War, and their inability to unite diverse urban and rural interests.
Explanation:
The most significant factors in bringing an end to the Populist Party were the defeat of William Jennings Bryan in the 1896 presidential election, the discovery of vast gold deposits in Alaska, and the start of the Spanish-American War. The Populists had supported Bryan and shared the Democratic Party's economic ideas, which led to a loss in distinct party identity. The Klondike Gold Rush and the war effort boosted the economy and lessened the appeal of the Populists' monetary policies. Furthermore, the Populists struggled to unite urban workers and farmers due to racial, ethnic, and religious divisions. The party's inability to secure sufficient urban support, especially as urbanization increased, also contributed to their decline. Despite their demise as a national party, Populist ideals influenced subsequent political reforms and were absorbed by both the Democratic and Republican parties.
What promise did the Federalists have to deliver on first?
Getting New York to approve the Constitution
Approving the first amendments
Electing the new president
Allowing the states to vote
Answer: hey there Manhattan
Explanation: it was right
The first promise the Federalists had to deliver on was approving the first amendments, or the Bill of Rights, to protect individual liberties.
The promise that the Federalists had to deliver on first was approving the first amendments, known as the Bill of Rights. To secure the support for the ratification of the Constitution, the Federalists, with leaders like James Madison, committed to considering a series of amendments that would protect individual liberties. Madison, upon election to the first House of Representatives, followed through on this promise by drafting the amendments that collectively became known as the Bill of Rights.
Which challenges does this passage describe? Check all that apply.
Criminal activity is on the rise.
Economic inequality remains an issue.
Some children don’t have access to education.
Trade relations with the US have become difficult.
Mexico's manufacturing industry cannot compete with other nations.
Answer:
A, B, and C are the answers i got it wrong but it told me the right answers
Explanation:
Answer:
Criminal activity is on the rise.
Economic inequality remains an issue.
Some children don’t have access to education.
Explanation:
Why is it challenging to balance protection of the environment with protection of business interests?
It is challenging to balance protection of the environment with protection of business interests because the enhancement of business requires Environment resources and sometimes these resources are used to such an extent which causes environmental damage.
What is the Environment?The natural environment or world encompasses all living and non-living things occurring naturally, meaning, in this case, not artificial. The term is often applied to the Earth or some parts of Earth.
What is Business?
Business is the activity of making a profit or money by producing or buying, and selling products. It is also be put up as "any activity or enterprise entered into for profit.
What are Resources?
Resource refers to all the materials available in our environment that are economically feasible, technologically accessible, and culturally sustainable and help us to satisfy our wants and needs.
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Final answer:
Balancing environmental conservation with business interests is difficult because businesses often prioritize short-term profits over long-term sustainability, leading to cost-cutting and environmental neglect. Lax enforcement of regulations and corruption exacerbate the issue, necessitating education, policy enforcement, and interim financial solutions to support conservation efforts.
Explanation:
It is challenging to balance protection of the environment with protection of business interests due to the inherent conflict between short-term economic gains and long-term environmental sustainability. Businesses often prioritize immediate profitability, which can lead to cost-cutting measures that flout environmental regulations. This is particularly prevalent in scenarios where multinational firms move production to countries with lax pollution standards to save costs, at the expense of the environment. Such actions can lead to a 'race to the bottom' in environmental standards and make it difficult for conservation efforts to compete against promises of jobs and development. Furthermore, tardy enforcement of regulatory requirements, sometimes exacerbated by corruption, remains a substantial hurdle. To address these challenges, conservation biologists and policymakers must engage in diplomacy, establish and reinforce partnerships with industry, educate the public and industry workers on environmental issues, and ensure violations are reported and acted upon. Additionally, interim financial solutions such as microloans or conservation banks may help bridge the gap between immediate economic needs and long-term conservation goals.
The absence of a system of government and law
The absence of a system of government and law is defined as anarchy in political theory. It describes a society without a central governing body, where each individual has absolute liberty. Anarchy can still involve community standards and rules, but they're not enforced by a central authority.
Explanation:The absence of a system of government and law refers to the state of anarchy. Anarchy is a condition where no central authority or established order exists. This concept is often used in political theory to describe a society that operates without a governing body, where each individual has absolute liberty. For example, some indigenous communities around the world traditionally operate on principles of shared responsibility and consensus, avoiding hierarchical power structures. It's important to note that anarchical societies can still have rules and community standards, they're just not enforced by a central governmental institution. Keep in mind that anarchy, as conceived in political theory, is different from the chaotic or violent conditions often associated with the word in day-to-day usage.
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The absence of a system of government and law is typically described as a state of anarchy. Anarchy, in this context, sees individuals as capable of governing themselves, and acknowledges that societies and international systems for that matter, can achieve order without a centralized authority or enforcement measures. The idea favors resolutions of societal issues such as violence through socioeconomic equalities rather than government structures.
Explanation:The absence of a system of government and law refers to a state of anarchy. In this context, anarchy doesn't mean chaos, but "no ruler" or "no government." This concept perceives people as capable of self-governance without a centralized authority. For instance, small communities without a formal leadership and law, as discovered by anthropologists, function well without these systems.
In the case of the international system, anarchy refers to the lack of a general sense of order due to the absence of overarching governing authority. This lack of a global government and enforcement mechanisms, however, does not necessarily lead to disorder, as states are often driven to protect their sovereignty as much as possible.
Despite the common perception that a society without formal structures of governance would descend into violence and disorder, anarchists believe that most incidents of violence are the result of socioeconomic imbalances which would be resolved if the government were to be dismantled. Furthermore, they believe that oppressive government structures often provoke conflict and disorder, rather than prevent them.
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Describe the three different systems that states usually use to deliver legal services to indigent criminal defendants.
Answer:
Assigning counsel, contractual agreement, and public defender are provided by the state to deliver legal services to the indigent criminal defendants.
Explanation:
The three different types of systems that the state provide to the indigent criminal defendants are:
Assigning Counsel: Here, the judge appoints the attorneys on a case-by-case basis.Contractual arrangement: Here, the attorneys are hired based on contracts based on the amount of money.Public defender: A state-employed lawyer is provided to defend the case of the criminal.All the above assistances are provided to the indigent criminal defendants by the state to defend the case of the accused in the court.
How are Greek burials different than Egyptian burials?
Answer:
Ancient Greek Burial Customs. The Greeks regarded burial as one of their most sacred duties. ... During the Mycenaean Period, Greeks established strict procedures about burying their dead. The body of the deceased person was prepared to like in state, followed by a procession to the resting place, usually family tomb. The earliest ancient Egyptians buried their dead in small pits in the desert. The heat and dryness of the sand dehydrated the bodies quickly, creating lifelike and natural 'mummies'. Later, the ancient Egyptians began burying their dead in coffins to protect them from wild animals in the desert..
Explanation:
Greek burials involved cremation and focused on the spirit of the deceased, while Egyptian burials involved mummification and focused on preserving the body. Greek burials were held outside the city walls, while Egyptian burials were located within tombs.
Explanation:Greek burials and Egyptian burials are both unique and have distinct differences. Greek burials often involved cremation, where the body was burned, while Egyptian burials typically involved mummification.
Greek burials focused more on the spirit of the deceased, while Egyptian burials focused on preserving the body for the afterlife. Additionally, Greek burials were often held outside the city walls, while Egyptian burials were typically located within elaborate tombs.
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What is the pharaoh responsible for selecting
Pharaoh responsible for selecting army men for defending Egypt from any external attack, officials for execution of laws.
Explanation:
Pharaoh of Egypt was given the name of lord of the two lands because he used to rule the upper and the lower parts of Egypt. He is responsible for collecting taxes and he makes the laws also which are required for governing the affairs of the nation. He also made an army who was responsible for defending Egypt from any foreign attack or by the invasions from the external territories.
Under what government was United States when the Spanish American war
Answer:
The US president was then William McKinley, the 25th president in American republican history. He was a member of the Republican Party.
Explanation:
Answer: William McKinley (1897-1901)
Explanation: 25th president of the USA
Prehistoric animals first came into Kentucky because Kentucky contained many _______________________.
Prehistoric animals first came into Kentucky because Kentucky contained many forms of vegetation.
Explanation:
The answer is: Ken-tuck had a luxuriant growth of vegetation that led to several pre-historic animals first come to this region as these animals thrived on vegetation. The climate of Kentucky was warm all the year round which supported the growth of animals.
In addition, frequent rains and warm water favored the growth of plants. With plants also appeared lower forms of life. Eventually, larger animals could also be seen in Kentucky. Reptiles were the animals that could be seen in Kentucky commonly.
Who is responsible for electing the president in South Africa?Immersive Reader a. Parliament b. Knesset c. Citizens d. Council of Elders
Answer:
I believe your answer is A. The Parliament
Explanation:
The President is elected by the National Assembly, the lower house of parliament, from among its members. The chief justice must oversee the election.
What did Eli Whitney do to make slavery more profitable? How did this affect the institution of slavery? How many slaves by 1860?
Answer:
Eli Whitney was the inventor of the cotton gin. While it was true that it reduced the labor of removing seeds, it did not reduce the need for slaves to grow and pick the cotton. Actually, it increased the amount of slaves and want for land. By 1860, there was an estimate of 4 million slaves.
2. List at least two contributions that the Torah says David and
Solomon made to the development of Judaism. For each
contribution, explain why it is significant.
David: King David was responsible for bringing together the Judah tribe and the people of Israel together to form the mighty kingdom of Israel.
Significance: The union of the Judah tribe and the people of Israel established peace and increased the strength of the kingdom.Solomon: It was under the kingship of King Solomon that the Israelite kingdom stood strong and united. With the death of King Solomon, the kingdom fell apart.
Significance: King Solomon's administration set an example of how to ideally handle a kingdom and his method of governance played the role of a guiding light for many forthcoming generations.David and Solomon made significant contributions to the development of Judaism. David established Jerusalem as the religious center, while Solomon built the First Temple in Jerusalem.
Explanation:David and Solomon made significant contributions to the development of Judaism, as described in the Torah:
David's Contribution: David is known for establishing Jerusalem as the religious center of Judaism by bringing the Ark of the Covenant to the city. This act solidified Jerusalem as the holy city and laid the foundation for the construction of the First Temple by Solomon.Solomon's Contribution: Solomon built the First Temple in Jerusalem, which became the central place of worship for the Jewish community. The temple became a symbol of Jewish unity and spirituality, and it housed the Ark of the Covenant. It served as the primary location for religious ceremonies and sacrifices.These contributions are significant because they both centered around Jerusalem and its importance in Jewish religious practices. David and Solomon's actions helped solidify Jerusalem as the spiritual capital of Judaism, making it a focal point for the Jewish faith.
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Senators serve a life-time term. true or false
Answer:
FALSE.
Explanation:
Senators serve for six years in office and approx. 1/3 are elected every 2 years.
The popularity of which of these cultural symbols of the 1950s helped to lessen racial and ethnic barriers?
television
fast food outlets
rock and roll music
transistor radios
Answer:television
Explanation: