Balanced chemical reaction:
2FeBr₃(aq) + 3Na₂S(aq) → Fe₂S₃(s) + 6NaBr(aq).
Ionic reaction:
2Fe³⁺(aq) + 3Br⁻(aq) + 6Na⁺(aq) + 3S²⁻(aq) → Fe₂S₃(s) + 6Na⁺(aq) + 6Br⁻(aq).
Net ionic reaction: 2Fe³⁺(aq) + 3S²⁻(aq) → Fe₂S₃(s).
FeBr₃ - iron(III) bromide.
Na₂S - sodium sulfide.
Fe₂S₃ - iron(III) sulfide.
NaBr - sodium bromide.
Answer:
Net ionic equation is [tex]2Fe^{3+}(aq.)+3S^{2-}(aq.)\rightarrow Fe_{2}S_{3}(s)[/tex]
Explanation:
First write total ionic equation and then remove spectator ions from both side of equation to get net ionic equation. To write total ionic equation, separate all aqueous species into their constituting ions.
Total ionic equation-
[tex]6Na^{+}(aq.)+3S^{2-}(aq.)+2Fe^{3+}(aq.)+6Br^{-}(aq.)\rightarrow Fe_{2}S_{3}(s)+6Na^{+}(aq.)+6Br^{-}(aq.)[/tex]
Here [tex]Na^{+}and Br^{-}[/tex] are spectator ions as they are presnt on both side of equation.
Hence net ionic equation is [tex]2Fe^{3+}(aq.)+3S^{2-}(aq.)\rightarrow Fe_{2}S_{3}(s)[/tex]
Picking up a hot coal is an example of what type of heat transfer?
Conduction
Convection
Radiation
Transmission
conduction: Conduction is how heat transfers through direct contact with objects that are touching.
what has 20 electrons in 44 Mass
It would be Calcium: Ca
We can tell which atom has 20 electrons by looking on the periodic table. If we look at number 20 (the atomic number shows how many electrons and protons an atom has) it is Calcium (symbol Ca).
When the equation below is properly balanced, what coefficient is in front of KCl?
KClO3 —-> KCl + O2
a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 4
The balanced decomposition reaction of Potassium chlorate is 2KClO3 —-> 2KCl + 3O2, where the coefficient in front of KCl is 2. Answer to the question is (b) 2.
Explanation:When balancing the decomposition reaction of Potassium chlorate (KClO3) to form Potassium chloride (KCl) and Oxygen (O2), you will aim to have the same number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation. The balanced chemical equation for this reaction is:
2KClO3 —-> 2KCl + 3O2
According to the balanced equation, the correct coefficient in front of KCl is 2. Therefore, the answer to the question is (b) 2.
An object has a mass of 95 grams and a density of 1.7 g/mL. Find the volume of the object.
The formula is density = mass / Volume
density = 1.7 g/mL
mass = 95 grams
Volume = ?
1.7 g/mL = 95 g / Volume
Volume = 95 g / 1.7 g/mL
Volume = 55.88 mL
Hope this help!
Which subatomic particle is electrically neutral and found in the nucleus of an atom? A. proton B. neutron C. electron D. orbital E. nucleus
B a neutron because it is neutral
How much work (in J) is involved in a chemical reaction if the volume decreases from 5.35 to 1.55 L against a constant pressure of 0.829 atm?
Answer:- work = 319 J
Solution:- The volume of the gas decreases from 5.35 L to 1.55 L.
[tex]\Delta V=1.55L-5.35L[/tex] = -3.80 L
external pressure is given as 0.829 atm.
[tex]w=-P_e_x_t\Delta V[/tex]
where w is representing work.
Let's plug in the values and calculate pressure-volume work:
[tex]w=-0.829atm(-3.80L)[/tex]
w = 3.15 atm.L
We need to convert atm.L to J.
1 atm.L = 101.325 J
So, [tex]3.15atm.L(\frac{101.325J}{1atm.L})[/tex]
= 319 J
So, 319 J of work is involved in a chemical reaction. Positive work means the work is done on the system.
Final answer:
To find the amount of work involved in a chemical reaction with a volume decrease, we calculate it using the formula for work, leading to a result of approximately 324.7 Joules.
Explanation:
The question asks for the calculation of work involved in a chemical reaction where the volume decreases under constant pressure. First, to find the work done, we can use the formula W = -PΔV, where P is the pressure and ΔV is the change in volume (final volume - initial volume). Given that the pressure remains constant at 0.829 atm and the volume decreases from 5.35 L to 1.55 L, we have ΔV = 1.55 L - 5.35 L = -3.8 L. To convert this work into joules (J), we use the conversion factor where 1 L·atm = 101.3 J. Therefore, the work done is W = -0.829 atm × -3.8 L × 101.3 J/(L·atm) = 324.7226 J, which can be rounded to approximately 324.7 J.
How many Valence electrons does Li have?
It has a single valence electron.
3pro & 3ele - it is the single electron in shell 2.
Li has 1 valence electron
Which planets distance from the sun is 778,600,000
Jupiter, I believe?
The distance between Jupiter, which is 778.6 million kilometers, and the Sun is approximately 5.2 Astronomical Units (AU). An AU, or the average distance from Earth to the Sun, is approximately 149.6 million kilometers.
Explanation:The planet whose distance from the Sun is approximately 778,600,000 km is Jupiter. Consider that 1 Astronomical Unit (AU) - the average distance from the Earth to the Sun - is about 149,597,870,700 meters or 149.6 million kilometers. So, when we compare this to the distance of Jupiter, we find it's around 5.2 AU from the Sun. Jupiter, being the largest planet in our solar system and located beyond the asteroid belt, is indeed far from the sun. However, this increases its year length, experiencing longer periods between each full orbit of the Sun.
Learn more about Planetary Distances here:https://brainly.com/question/31760106
#SPJ2
Mass number is equal to the _____.
A. Average atomic mass
B. Number of protons + number of electrons
C. Number of protons + number of neutrons
D. Number of neutrons + number of electrons
Please answer, Will give BRAINIEST
Answer:
Number of protons + neutrons
ANSWER C
While visiting the Grand Canyon, you observe the exposed layers of rock on the valley. What natural process most likely caused the valley to form? Deposition Chemical weathering Oxidation Erosion
Erosion caused the grand canyon to form
This would be either chemical weathering or erosion.
See, the rock was broken down and cracked by any sort of weathering or erosion. It could've been caused by either one of those, honestly.
Have a great day :)
Cubic centimeter is a unit used to measure what ?
A cubic centimeter (cm³) is a unit used to measure volume. It is the volume of a cube with an edge length of exactly one centimeter.
Explanation:A cubic centimeter (cm³) is a unit used to measure volume. It is the volume of a cube with an edge length of exactly one centimeter. One cubic centimeter is equivalent to one milliliter (mL) and is 1/1000 of a liter.
Learn more about volume here:https://brainly.com/question/31946306
#SPJ2
Calculate the mass of water produced when 3.03 g of butane reacts with excess oxygen.
Final answer:
The mass of water produced from the reaction of 3.03 g of butane with excess oxygen is approximately 4.69 grams.
Explanation:
To calculate the mass of water (H₂O) produced from the reaction of butane (C₄H₁₀) with excess oxygen (O₂), we need to use the balanced chemical equation for the combustion of butane:
C₄H₁₀(g) + 6O₂(g) → 4CO₂(g) + 5H₂O(l)
From the balanced equation, we can see that 1 mole of butane produces 5 moles of water. First, we'll need to calculate the number of moles of butane we have:
Butane has a molar mass of 58.12 g/mol (44.10 for carbon + 14.02 for hydrogen), so:
Moles of butane = 3.03 g / 58.12 g/mol ≈ 0.0521 mol
Since 1 mole of butane produces 5 moles of water, the moles of water produced will be:
Moles of H₂O = 0.0521 mol butane x 5 moles H₂O/mol butane = 0.2605 mol H₂O
Finally, we calculate the mass of water produced using the molar mass of water, which is approximately 18.02 g/mol:
Mass of H₂O = 0.2605 mol x 18.02 g/mol ≈ 4.69 g
Therefore, the mass of water produced is about 4.69 g.
A chemistry student combines 32 grams of one chemical and an unknown amount of another chemical in a closed system. A chemical reaction occurs and the mass of the products is 114 grams. How much of the unknown chemical was used in the reaction?
The reaction used 82 g of the unknown chemical.
The word equation is
Chemical 1 + Chemical 2 → Products
32 g + x g → 114 g
The Law of Conservation of Mass tells us the total mass of the reactants must equal the mass of the products. Then
32 g + x g = 114 g
x = 114 – 32 = 82
The mass of Chemical 2 was 82 g.
All living things have four basic needs to live and function. List these four needs.
HELP ASAP
The four basic needs of all living organisms are air (for respiration), water (a major component of living cells), food/nutrients (to supply energy and materials for growth and repair), and shelter/habitat (for protection from environment and predators).
Explanation:All living organisms, irrespective of their size or complexity, have four basic needs for survival and proper functioning. These four needs include:
Air: Oxygen is critical for cellular respiration, a biochemical process that provides energy to living organisms.Water: It is the most vital component of living cells and often described as a universal solvent.Food/Nutrients: These supply energy and materials for growth and repair.Shelter/Habitat: To protect them from environmental conditions and predators.Learn more about Basic Needs of Living Things here:https://brainly.com/question/31910532
#SPJ6
The half life of a certain radioactive element is 800 years. How old is an object if only 12.5% of the radioactive atoms in it remains?
Given, half life of a certain radioactive element = 800 years.
Amount of substance remaining at time t = 12.5%
Lets consider the initial amount of the radioactive substance = 100%
Using the half life equation:
A = A₀(1/2)^t/t₁/₂
where A₀ is the amount of radioactive substance at time zero and A is the amount of radioactive substance at time t, and t₁/₂ is the half-life of the radioactive substance.
Plugging the given data into the half life equation we have,
12.5 = 100 . (1/2)^t/800
12.5/100 = (1/2)^t/800
0.125 = (0.5)^t/800
(0.5)^3 = (0.5)^t/800
3 = t/800
t = 2400 years
Thus the object is 2400 years old.
The age of the object can be calculated using the given half-life and the percentage of remaining atoms which is 2888.8 years
Explanation:The half-life of a radioactive element is the time it takes for half of its radioactive atoms to decay, transforming into a stable form. It's a fundamental concept in nuclear physics and radiometric dating, used to estimate the age of rocks and archaeological artifacts. The half-life of a radioactive element is the time it takes for half of its nuclei to decay. If only 12.5% of the radioactive atoms remain, it means that 87.5% of the atoms have decayed. Using the given half-life of 800 years, we can calculate the age of the object by finding the number of half-lives it would take for 87.5% decay:
Age of half-lives = log2(87.5%) ≈ 3.61
Age of the object = 3.61 x 800 years = 2888.8 years
Learn more about radioactive decay here:https://brainly.com/question/1770619
#SPJ3
What are two critiques of the atomic model that you believe to have been the most crucial in understanding the structure of the atom
One is the plum pudding theory by Thomsons that theorized that positive and negative charges were randomly distributed in an atom. This was later discovered that the positive charge was located at the small nucleus center of the atoms and negative electrons on the outside.
Another is the aspect in Bohr model theory that electron orbit the nucleus like planets orbit the sun. Quantum mechanisms have come to disprove this and identify that electron orbit can only be predicted by probabilities and not in the certainty of their position around the nucleus of the atom. They randomly skip and hop (disappear and reappear) at positions around the nucleus.
Calculate the density (in g/mL) of a liquid that has a mass of 0.115g and a volume of 0.000265 L
Final answer:
The density of the liquid is found by dividing its mass, 0.115 grams, by its volume, 0.265 milliliters, resulting in a density of 0.434 g/mL.
Explanation:
To calculate the density of a liquid, we divide its mass by its volume. In the case of the liquid with a mass of 0.115 grams and a volume of 0.000265 liters, we first convert liters to milliliters (since the density is asked for in g/mL), knowing that 1 L = 1000 mL. Therefore, the volume in milliliters is 0.000265 L × 1000 mL/L = 0.265 mL.
Now we can calculate the density using the formula: Density = Mass/Volume. Substituting the given values: Density = 0.115 g / 0.265 mL = 0.434 g/mL.
As a vector, displacement has which qualities?
While scalar quantities only include the magnitude, vector quantities include both the magnitude and the direction. Displacement is an example of vector quantities. Therefore, it includes magnitude and direction
mark brailiest please
Answer:
It signifies both magnitude and direction
Explanation:
A vector is a quantity which has both magnitude and direction.
A displacement is vector quantity whose length is shortest distance from initial to final position of a point. Displacement quantifies both distance and direction of imaginary motion along the straight line from initial position to final position.
A known compound contains two atoms of sulfur and two atoms of oxygen. Write the name and formula of this compound.
The compound is S₂O₂ or disulfur dioxide.
S₂O₂ contains two atoms of sulfur and two atoms of oxygen.
It is also known as the dimer of sulfur monoxide, SO.
Both sulfur and oxygen are nonmetals. So when naming nonmetals we put a prefix before them. 'di' means 2. Since there are two atoms of each element of sulfur and oxygen, we name S₂O₂ as disulfur dioxide.
Answer:
The compound is S₂O₂ or disulfur dioxide.
Explanation:
What is the correct name for this formula: AI2O3?
A. Aluminum oxide
B. Aliuminum dioxide
C. Aluminum trioxide
D. Dialuminum trioxide
Answer- A
Explanation- Because you have to look at the symbols and remember which symbol goes with each chemical, if you don't then you could get confused.
A. Aluminum oxide. The correct name for the chemical formula Al2O3 is Aluminum oxide, which indicates that the compound is composed of two atoms of aluminum and three atoms of oxygen.
Explanation:The correct name for the chemical formula Al2O3 is incorrectly named in options B and C. The prefix 'di-' in option D refers to having two of something, but the 'di-' prefix is not typically used in this context with ionic compounds. Therefore, the correct name for this chemical compound is Aluminum oxide (option A), reflecting that it contains two atoms of aluminum and three atoms of oxygen.
Learn more about Chemical Nomenclature here:https://brainly.com/question/36634852
#SPJ3
Blue and orange, which color can be best absorbed?
Blue is the color that can be best absorbed, as orange is the color seen.
What is the frequency, in hertz, of an electromagnetic wave with a wavelength of 625 nm?
Answer:- Frequency is [tex]4.80*10^1^4Hz[/tex] .
Solution:- The wavelength of electromagnetic radiation is given as 625 nm and we are asked to calculate the frequency. Frequency is inversely proportional to the wavelength and the formula used to calculate frequency when wavelength is given is:
[tex]\nu =\frac{c}{\lambda }[/tex]
where, [tex]\nu [/tex] is frequency, c is speed of light and [tex]\lambda [/tex] is the wavelength.
Value of speed of light is [tex]\frac{3.0*10^8m}{s}[/tex] . We need to convert the given wavelength from nm to m.
[tex]1nm=10^-^9m[/tex]
So, [tex]625nm(\frac{10^-^9m}{1nm})[/tex]
= [tex]6.25*10^-^7m[/tex]
Let's plug in the values in the formula and calculate the frequency:
[tex]\nu =\frac{3.0*10^8m.s^-^1}{6.25*10^-^7m}[/tex]
= [tex]4.80*10^1^4s^-^1[/tex] or Hz.
So, the frequency of the electromagnetic wave is [tex]4.80*10^1^4Hz[/tex] .
The frequency of an electromagnetic wave with a wavelength of 625 nm is [tex]\boxed{4.8 \times 10^{14} \text{ Hz}}.[/tex]
To find the frequency of an electromagnetic wave, one can use the relationship between the speed of light (c), the frequency (f), and the wavelength (\lambda), which is given by the equation:
[tex]\[ c = f \lambda \][/tex]
The speed of light in a vacuum is approximately [tex]\( 3 \times 10^8 \)[/tex]meters per second (m/s). Since the wavelength is given in nanometers (nm), we need to convert it to meters to match the units of the speed of light. There are [tex]\( 10^9 \)[/tex] nanometers in a meter, so a wavelength of 625 nm is:
[tex]\[ \lambda = 625 \text{ nm} \times \frac{1 \text{ m}}{10^9 \text{ nm}} = 625 \times 10^{-9} \text{ m} \][/tex]
Now we can rearrange the equation [tex]\( c = f \lambda \)[/tex] to solve for the frequency (f):
[tex]\[ f = \frac{c}{\lambda} \][/tex]
Substituting the values for c and \lambda:
[tex]\[ f = \frac{3 \times 10^8 \text{ m/s}}{625 \times 10^{-9} \text{ m}} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ f = \frac{3}{625} \times 10^{14} \text{ Hz} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ f = 4.8 \times 10^{14} \text{ Hz} \][/tex]
Therefore, the frequency of the electromagnetic wave is[tex]( 4.8 \times 10^{14} \) hertz.[/tex]
pls help :(
How many unpaired electrons are in a sulfur atom (atomic number 16)?
Stable electron configurations are likely to contain __??
A sulfur atom has two unpaired electrons. Stable electron configurations are those where all electron shells or subshells are filled.
Explanation:A sulfur atom, which has an atomic number of 16, has 16 electrons. The electron configuration for sulfur is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p4. This shows that there are two electrons in the 1s subshell, two in the 2s, six in the 2p, two in the 3s, and four in the 3p. Unpaired electrons are those which occupy an atomic or molecular orbital by themselves, not forming a pair with another electron. In the case of sulfur, all the electrons in 1s, 2s, 2p, and 3s shells are paired. But in the 3p shell, there are four electrons, meaning two of them are unpaired electrons.
The phrase 'stable electron configurations are likely to contain' refers to atoms with fully filled electron shells or subshells. Atoms strive for a stable configuration, which typically means having full outer electron shells. This is the reason that noble gases are unreactive, as they have completely filled shells.
Learn more about Electron Configuration here:https://brainly.com/question/29157546
#SPJ6
Which are examples of equilibrium? Check all that apply. Water drips out of a faucet and down a drain. A person's income and expenses are equal every month. The pressure exerted on the inside of a balloon by the gas inside is equal to the pressure exerted on the outside of the balloon by the atmosphere. The temperature of a metal increases as heat is added to it.
The equilibrium means that amount that are coming equals the amount that are going.
So the correct answers are
2. A person's income and expenses are equal every month.
3. The pressure exerted on the inside of a balloon by the gas inside is equal to the pressure exerted on the outside of the balloon by the atmosphere.
-Hiadamcom/From Agarvated
Answer:
A person's income and expenses are equal every month.
The pressure exerted on the inside of a balloon by the gas inside is equal to the pressure exerted on the outside of the balloon by the atmosphere.
Explanation:
In equilibrium there is balance always.
Option A is incorrect. Equilibrium would be maintained if the water that falls out of the faucet is re-entered into the faucet.
Option B is correct. As the income and expense of the person is equal, so what the person spends is equal to what he earns. So the person neither spends more than his income goes to debt nor does the person has some money left after his spending to save or invest.
Option C is correct. As the pressure exerted on the inside of a balloon by the gas inside is equal to the pressure exerted on the outside of the balloon by the atmosphere, the balloon does not burst. The air pressure is balanced on either side of the balloon.
Option D is incorrect. Equilibrium would be maintained if the heat gained is equal to the heat lost.
Which type of organism is used to make bread rise when baking? A. plants B. protists C. yeast D. bacteria
How many water molecules are thrre in this equation CH4 + 2O2 = 2H2O + ÇO2
1
2
3
4
6
i am pretty sure it is 4
2C2H6(g) + 7O2(g) → 4CO2(g) + 6H2O(g)
In the equation, if 14 L of ethane (C2H6) and 14 L of oxygen (O2) combined and burned to completion, which gas will be leftover after the reaction, and what is the volume of that gas remaining
In the given chemical reaction, if equal volumes of ethane ([tex]C_{2} H_{6}[/tex]) and oxygen ([tex]O_{2}[/tex]) are combined, ethane will be the gas left over after the reaction due to its larger required volume of oxygen for complete combustion. The exact volume of ethane remaining can be calculated using stoichiometry and the proportions of the balanced equation.
Explanation:The balanced chemical reaction is
[tex]\[2C_2H_6(g) + 7O_2(g) \rightarrow 4CO_2(g) + 6H_2O(g)\][/tex]This implies that 2 moles of ethane [tex]C_{2} H_{6}[/tex] react with 7 moles of oxygen([tex]O_{2}[/tex]) to produce carbon dioxide ([tex]CO_{2}[/tex]) and water ([tex]H_{2} O[/tex]) by the process of combustion. As per Avogardo's law, the volume of gases is directly proportional to the number of moles, when the conditions (pressure, temperature) are kept constant.
Since you are starting with equal volumes of ethane and oxygen (14 L), and since ethane requires more oxygen to react (3.5 volumes of oxygen for each volume of ethane), there will not be enough oxygen present to react with all of ethane. Thus, it will be ethane ([tex]C_{2} H_{6}[/tex]) gas that is leftover after the reaction. The volume of that gas remaining can be calculated using stoichiometry and the proportions of the balanced equation.
Learn more about Chemical Reactions here:https://brainly.com/question/34137415
#SPJ11
Fossil fuels form naturally from decaying plants and animals living in ancient seas millions of years ago. This is harvested as crude oil and it contains many hydrocarbons, or molecules that contain hydrogen and carbon in various lengths and structures. The refining process uses separation and a ___________ technique called conversion, to turn longer chain molecules such as in diesel fuel are broken into shorter ones forming gasoline.
A) chemical processing
B) material preparation
C) synthetic preservation
D) physical transformation
Answer:
A
Explanation:
i did it on a USA test prep :)
An unknown solution has a pH of 8. How would you classify the solution? A.acidic B.basic C.neutral D.There is not enough information to answer the question
pretty sure its c 95% sure
The correct answer is A. The solution is acidic in nature.
Explanation:According to standard PH scale ranges;
Solution is neutral, when PH is 7.Solution is basic if PH is less than 7.Solution is acidic if PH of solution is more than 7.So in this solution PH of solution is 8. According to standard criteria unknown solution is acidic in nature.
Jessica has 12.7 moles of a compound for an experiment. How many particles of the compound does she have?
A. 2.11 × 1023
B. 4.74 × 1023
C. 7.65 × 1023
D. 4.74 × 1024
E. 7.65 × 1024
The number of particles that are in 12.7 moles of compound that Jessica had is 7.65 x10^24 particles of compound ( answer E)
Calculation
The number of particles are calculated using the Avogadro's Principle constant.
what about 12.7 moles of compound= ? particles\
by use of cross multiplication
number of particles of compound= [12.7 moles x (6.02 x 10^23)] / 1 mole = 7.65 x 10^24 particles of compound ( answer E)N.b moles and moles cancels each other
Answer:
76.5 x 10^24
Explanation:
This is correct :)