Answer:
Anaphylaxis
Explanation:
The child is in emergency condition. Swollen tongue, wheezing and hives with respiratory distress are symptoms of the anaphylaxis (an allergic reaction). Most possibly the boy is stung by an insect or it can be from pollen in the park.
A pharma company is awaiting FDA approval for a new drug. It is their first and their only product. They have nothing else in the pipeline. Can you provide an approximate for the beta of the company during the FDA approval process.
Answer:
It would not be advisable to promote a product before they approve it since you do not know if they will validate it and you will spend on marketing for pleasure
Whether or not a new drug requires approval The FDA's dependence on the new drug fits an over-the-counter (OTC) monograph. OTC monographs specified conditions under which the FDA has predetermined that a medication will be safe and effective. Once an OTC monograph is finalized, medication devices can market OTC medications that conform to the monograph without FDA approval. The FDA also uses the application at its discretion to allow certain medications to be marketed without approval if they conform to tentative final monographs.
If a new medication does not meet a monograph, it will require FDA approval. To obtain FDA approval, drug manufacturers must conduct laboratory tests, animal and human clinical analyzes, and submit their information to FDA. The FDA will review the information and may then approve the medication if the agency determines the benefits of the medication plus the risks to the intended use. Marketing a new drug that is not compliant with an OTC monograph and without an FDA test is considered as marketing a new unapproved medication, which is a prohibited act under the Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act (FD&C Act).
The constant quivering movements of our eyes enable us to
The constant quivering movements of our eyes enable us to perform a variety of functions.
What are saccades?The constant quivering movements of our eyes, known as saccades, enable us to perform a variety of functions.
They help us scan our environment, gather visual information, and focus on specific objects or points of interest. Saccades play a crucial role in reading and visual perception, allowing us to move our gaze rapidly and accurately between different points in a scene.
These eye movements contribute to our ability to explore the world around us, maintain visual attention, and process information efficiently.
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An older adult client was diagnosed with colon cancer several months ago. Both the client and the family have been made aware of the potential for metastasis and the poor prognosis associated with this disease. At what point in the client's disease trajectory should the principles of palliative care be implemented?
Answer:
Early in the course of the client's cancer and before symptoms become unmanageable .
Explanation:
Palliative care is a term that refers to the medical help received by the patient and his family at the moment where it is clear that they are facing a life-threatening situation.
It is a type of care that is frequent with patients diagnosed with cancer and other incurable diseases. Along with other things, it includes pain treatment as well as psychological treatment. It is designed to maximize the quality of life of both the patient and his family in this life situation.
Timo does not have many memories of his early childhood. However, one thing he remembers clearly is when he broke his favorite toy. He remembers crying for days when his parents would not replace it. This childhood memory may be especially clear for Timo because:
This childhood memory may be especially clear for Timo because emotional events are more likely to be stored in long-term memory.
What is emotional memory?One of the original methods in Konstantin Stanislavski's "System" is the use of affective memory. It is also known as "emotional recall" or "emotion memory," and it later became one of the core concepts of Lee Strasberg's Method Acting technique. When a character encounters similar situations, affective memory requires the actor to recollect the emotions they had in their own life and transfer those sensations to the role.
For instance, a character played by an actor can feel intense, overwhelming love for another character in the play. Given how expressive and emotive this sensation must be, it could be challenging for an actor to convey it.
The actor might think back to might recall the feelings they had for a loved one who had died away.
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A group of students are reviewing information about oral diabetic agents. The students demonstrate understanding of these agents when they identify which agent as reducing glucose production from the liver?
Answer: Metformin
Explanation:
Metformin is beneficial for the treatment of type 2 diabetes millets. It can slow down the accelerated hepatic gluconeogenesis or by increasing the secretion of insulin by the pancreas.
Metaformin performs thus by reducing the amount of enzyme phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase and glucose 6- phosphate in the body. This way the glucose production in the hepatic cells of the liver will be restricted.
Metformin is an agent which is used can be used as a reducing agent for glucose production from the liver.
The most dangerous type of allergic reaction to food is
Answer:
Anaphylaxis
Explanation:
it is very severe, warning!
I think the most dangerous is anaphylaxis because it impairs with your breathing and it also makes you breathe less.
The __________ is a clear, watery fluid that helps to maintain the intraocular pressure of the eye and provides nutrients for the avascular lens and cornea.
The answer is the aqueous humor.
The fluid between the cornea and the anterior vitreous is called aqueous humor, maintains the intraocular pressure of the eye.
What is aqueous humor?The lens is bathed in and fed by the aqueous humor, which also regulates eye pressure. Since the lens and cornea do not have a blood supply, the aqueous humor transports nutrients to those tissues in place of the blood.
The humor is two fluid-like fluids that fill the human eye and maintain the eyeball's shape and ocular pressure. A fluid that resembles water called aqueous humor is present in front of the lens.
Therefore, aqueous humor, a transparent, watery fluid, fills the anterior and posterior chambers of the lens, which are located in front of the lens.
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The people who traveled on the majority of the trails seen here were primarily
Answer:
The people who traveled on the majority of the trails seen here were PRIMARILY
seeking new lands at low prices.
Explanation:
In the early 1800s, many people in the United States decided to migrate to the Western part of the country looking for more and better land, at affordable prices
People were trying to find new opportunities to prosper and they moved towards West. They encounter some difficulties such as the Indian Reservations and Native American Indians territories that belonged to them. Notwithstanding, people insisted and wanted a new place to dwell in. So yes, the people who traveled on the majority of the trails sought new land at low prices.
When body temperature rises during physical activity, which thermoregulatory response is stimulated?
a. shivering
b. sweating
c. vasoconstriction of skin blood vessels
d. redirecting blood to the visceral organs
When body temperature rises during physical activity, sweating is a thermoregulatory response that is triggered by increased heat production by skeletal muscles that stimulates vasodilation of skin blood vessels. Hence the correct option is (B).
What is Thermoregulatory Response ?Thermoregulation is a mechanism that involves maintaining the core internal body temperature. All thermoregulation formations help our bodies restore homeostasis, which is a state of equilibrium.
When our body's internal temperature becomes distorted, sensors in our central nervous system send information to our hypothalamus. In turn, it transfers signals to various organs and systems inside the body. They exchange with a trusted source of a range of mechanisms.
When the body wants to cool down, these mechanisms include:
1) Sweating
Sweat glands secrete sweat, as a result of which our skin cools down as it evaporates. It helps in reducing our internal temperature.
2) Vasodilation
The blood vessels inside your skin dilate. This results in promoting blood flow to the skin where it is cooler – away from swelling inside the body. It helps the body to discharge heat through heat radiation.
Thus, when body temperature rises during physical activity, sweating is a thermoregulatory response that is triggered by increased heat production by skeletal muscles that stimulates vasodilation of skin blood vessels. Hence the correct option is (B).
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Sweating is the primary thermoregulatory response that is stimulated when body temperature rises during physical activity, helping to cool the body efficiently.
The correct thermoregulatory response that is stimulated when body temperature rises during physical activity is sweating. Sweating is the body's way of cooling off by releasing moisture onto the skin's surface, which then evaporates and carries away heat.
Additionally, the sweat glands help prevent overheating by increasing sweat secretion, allowing the body to maintain a stable internal temperature even during strenuous activities.
The father of a toddler tells the nurse that his child had a fever the previous night. During the assessment, which statement by the father indicates further discussion is necessary regarding temperature measurement?
Answer:
ffff
Explanation:
fffffff
The father says, "I measured my child's temperature orally using the same thermometer we use for adults."
The father mentioning that his toddler had a fever the previous night is a concerning sign, and further discussion about temperature measurement is crucial to ensure accurate assessment and appropriate care for the child.
Fever in a toddler can be an indicator of an underlying illness or infection.
When the father provides additional information related to temperature measurement, the nurse should pay close attention to the following statements:
Method of Measurement: If the father mentions using an adult thermometer for the toddler, it indicates a need for further discussion.
Toddler-specific thermometers, such as digital ear or forehead thermometers, are more accurate for this age group.
Adult thermometers may not provide precise readings for young children.
Frequency of Measurement: If the father hasn't mentioned how frequently he measured the child's temperature, it's important to discuss the recommended frequency for monitoring a toddler with a fever.
Frequent checks can help track the fever's progression.
Temperature Reading: If the father provides a temperature reading but does not mention the unit of measurement .
it's important to clarify the scale to ensure accuracy and avoid confusion.
Medication Administration: If the father has already administered fever-reducing medication like acetaminophen or ibuprofen before the assessment, this should be noted, as it can temporarily lower the child's fever and affect the assessment.
Effective communication with the parent is essential to gather accurate information and provide guidance on appropriate fever management.
By addressing these points, the nurse can ensure that the child's fever is accurately assessed, monitored, and managed, and that the parent is informed about best practices for temperature measurement in toddlers.
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Preventive mental health attempts to reduce the likelihood of psychological disorders by
Answer: Establishing programs to wipe out poverty and other demoralizing situations
Explanation:
The psychological disorders can be prevented by establishing such programs which helps in wiping out the poverty and other situations that demotivates the person.
There are many psychological conditions that can affect the mental health of the person. These situations can be avoided in taking place at the time when the child is not mature.
So, by avoiding some conditions the psychological disorders can be prevented.
Preventive mental health aims to minimize the onset of psychological disorders using therapies like CBT and changing the social environment, with emphasis on primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention. Community mental health services are key, acting like vaccinations to prevent rather than just treat disorders.
Explanation:Preventive mental health is focused on reducing the likelihood of psychological disorders through various strategies. This includes the psychological approach which encompasses therapies such as psychoanalysis, humanistic-oriented therapy, and cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT), among others. Furthermore, the social approach involves changing the social environment and can include group, couples, and family therapy, along with outreach programs. Prevention levels include primary, secondary, and tertiary, with community mental health services targeting these to avert the onset of psychological disorders.
Secondary prevention, particularly, zeroes in on individuals displaying risk factors for disorders, monitoring social, environmental, and economic vulnerabilities to prevent disorder development. This differentiates from traditional therapies by being proactive, akin to how vaccinations work to prevent diseases like polio and smallpox. Community prevention is seen as highly effective as it not only treats but also seeks to prevent the emergence of mental health issues.
A mother and her newborn have just been transferred to the postpartum unit from labor and delivery. What infant safety education should be provided? Select all that apply.
1 Wash your hands before touching the newborn.
2 Send the newborn to nursery to be monitored during the night.
3 All client identification bands should remain in place until discharge.
4 Do not let anyone remove the infant from your sight while you are in the hospital.
5 Check the identification of staff and if there is a question of validity, call the nursing station
If the cusps of an atrioventricular valve are damaged or functionally impaired so that they do not close completely during the normal point in the cardiac cycle, blood may flow backwards. This is called
Answer:
Regurgitation
Explanation:
When talking about having a healthy cardiovascular system, valves play a very important role, since they are the ones in charge of the correct supply of oxygen rich blood that is moving through the heart. If case there is a medical condition that affects the valves the patient can have symptoms such as fatigue or shortness of breath.
It is necessary to select the appropriate treatment because this condition can be life threatening.
Jon stated that he began consuming alcohol at the age of 19, but was drinking most heavily from ages 21-22 on the weekends. At that time he was drinking on weekends and was sometimes getting drunk. He reported that he does not really like the feeling that alcohol gives him, as it makes him impulsive and more easily angry. He reported occasionally drinking more than he planned and that drinking would make him feel hungover. Jon’s symptoms _______ warrant a diagnosis of Alcohol Use Disorder.
Answer:
The answer is symptoms of conduct disorder.
Explanation:
Jon’s symptoms __of conduct disorder_____ warrant a diagnosis of Alcohol Use Disorder.
Jon's symptoms may suggest a diagnosis of Alcohol Use Disorder. A definitive diagnosis would need an in-depth assessment by a health professional, taking into consideration other aspects such as his age at drinking onset, frequency and amount consumed during heavy drinking periods, potential genetic predisposition, possible environmental influences, and the potential presence of any comorbid disorders.
Explanation:The student's question refers to whether or not Jon's symptoms warrant a diagnosis of Alcohol Use Disorder. Based on the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM–5), a diagnosis might be considered if an individual's alcohol consumption leads to considerable impairment or distress. In this case, Jon has admitted to occasionally drinking more than he intended and experiencing negative effects such as hangovers, impulsivity, and an increase in anger. However, a definitive diagnosis would require a more in-depth assessment by a healthcare professional.
Additionally, the frequency and the quantity consumed can impact the development of Alcohol Use Disorder. Risk factors can include the age at which one begins drinking and the amount consumed during heavy drinking periods. Furthermore, genetic predisposition can play a role in the development of this disorder, as can environmental factors such as coping with psychological stress.
Lastly, it's worth noting that the potential presence of any comorbid disorders needs to be assessed since these could be part of the picture too, given the high incidence of co-occurrence between substance misuse and mental health disorders. Jon’s symptoms suggest a potential problem with alcohol, but comprehensive assessment is necessary before a diagnosis of Alcohol Use Disorder could be made.
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prepuce asymptomatic cryosurgery debridement dormant the removal of dirt, damaged tissue, and cellular debris from a wound or a burn to prevent infection and to promote healing inactive without symptoms use of subfreezing temperature to destroy tissue foreskin.
Answer:
In order to answer this question I am going to assume that the task is to match the words to its meaning, according to that we have:
Prepuce: Foreskin Asymptomatic: Without symptoms Cryosurgery: Use of subfreezing temperature to destroy tissue Debridement: The removal of dirt, damaged tissue, and cellular debris from a wound or a burn to prevent infection and to promote healingDormant: Inactive
What part of the emergency operations plans typically documents the methods, procedures, actions, and responsibilities for a critical operational function (such as communications or mass care) during emergency operations?
Answer: The basic plan.
Explanation:
The part of emergency operations plans that typically documents the methods, procedures, actions, and responsibilities for critical operation functions during emergency operations is the basic plan. This plan is different in every jurisdiction with its unique policies and organization.
When an individual is exercising heavily and when the muscle becomes oxygen-deprived, muscle cells convert pyruvate to lactate. What happens to the lactate in skeletal muscle cells?
a. It is converted to NAD+.
b. It produces CO2 and water.
c. It is taken to the liver and converted back to pyruvate.
d. It reduces FADH2 to FAD+.
e. It is converted to alcohol.
Answer:
The correct answer will be option-C
Explanation:
In anaerobic conditions or when the oxygen is limited, the pyruvate enters the anaerobic respiration.
During heavy exercise when the ATP is required in high amount then then oxygen is also required in high amount but due to lack of oxygen, pyruvate formed as a result of the glycolysis is converted to lactate. Lactate acts as electron acceptor taking the role of the oxygen.
This lactic acid diffuses into the blood plasma which is then carried to the liver. In the liver Cori cycle converts the lactate back to the pyruvate form or glucose form.
Thus, option-C is the correct answer.
When muscle cells are deprived of oxygen during exercise, they convert pyruvate to lactate through anaerobic glycolysis. The lactate produced in skeletal muscle cells is transported to the liver and converted back to pyruvate through the Cori cycle.
Explanation:When muscle cells become oxygen-deprived during heavy exercise, they convert pyruvate to lactate through a process called anaerobic glycolysis. This is an efficient way for the cells to continue producing ATP when oxygen is limited. However, the lactate produced in skeletal muscle cells is not converted to NAD+, alcohol, or CO2 and water. Instead, it is transported to the liver where it is converted back to pyruvate through a process called the Cori cycle.
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Jocelyn and Briac are studying for an anatomy test. Jocelyn says the upper thigh is proximal to the hip when compared to the knee. Briac says the upper thigh is inferior to the hip. Who is correct in the statements?
Answer:
They are both right.
Explanation:
the upper thigh is proximal to the hip when compared to the knee -- this means that the upper thigh is located in a manner that it is nearer to the centre of the body or attachment, in this case, hip. It's the same for hip and knee, they are located in a certain way that their distance is the same. Upper thigh is inferior to the hip -- it is inferior to the hip because it's down from the hip. For example, rib would be superior to the hip, because it's higher compared to it.
Which one of the following does NOT belong with the others?a. bacitracin b. cephalosporin c. penicillin d. monobactam e. streptomycin
Answer:
Streptomycin.
Explanation:
Antibiotics are the chemicals that inhibit the growth or may directly kill the bacteria or other pathogenic organisms. The viral infections cannot be treated by the antibiotics.
β-lactam antibiotics are the drugs that contains beta-lactam ring in its structure. This inhibits the synthesis of cellwall in bacteria and prevent the individual from the bacterial infection. Among the listed antibiotics, all antibiotics are β-lactam antibiotics except streptomycin. Streptomycin cannot be used to inhibit the bacteria.
Thus, the correct answer is option (e).
Final answer:
Streptomycin does not belong with the other options because it is not a ß-lactam antibiotic but an aminoglycoside, functioning by a different mechanism and chemical structure.
Explanation:
Among the options listed, streptomycin does not belong with the others because it is not a type of ß-lactam antimicrobial. The categories including penicillin, cephalosporin, and monobactam are all types of ß-lactam antibiotics, which are characterized by their chemical structure containing a ß-lactam ring.
This structure is crucial for their mode of action, which involves inhibiting the synthesis of the bacterial cell wall. In contrast, streptomycin belongs to the aminoglycoside class of antibiotics, which function by binding to the 30S subunit of the bacterial ribosome, thereby inhibiting protein synthesis. This difference in mechanism and chemical structure is what sets streptomycin apart from the ß-lactam antibiotics.
The doctor is performing a physical exam on a horse and notices the horse has some ticks in the ears. The ticks have large spines on their bodies. He refers to them as "spinous ear ticks". What is the proper name for this parasite?
The correct answer would be, Otobius megnini.
The ticks have large spines on their bodies. He refers to them as Spinous ear ticks. The proper name for this Parasite is Otobius megnini.
Explanation:
'Otobius megnini' is a parasite. A Parasite is an organism which lives in or on another organism. Parasites get their nutrients from the body of their host.
Otobius megnini are only parasitic when they are in larval and nymphal stages.
Otobius megnini are the parasites that are found in or on the ear of the organism where they live.
So when doctors found Spinous ear tick in the ear of a horse while examining the horse physically, they actually found Otobius megnini.
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.
Which is the first step in treating a drug abuse problem?
acknowledging the problem
exploring treatment options
supervised medication
detoxification
Answer:
The first step in treating a drug abuse problem is acknowledging the problem.
Explanation:
A is the answer because without acknowledging the problem you can't explore treatment options, supervise medication, or get detoxification without acknowledging the problem first.
Hope this helps!! Good Luck! :)
Stimulation of muscle fibers at a rate of 20 to 40 stimuli per second produces no relaxation of the muscle before the next stimulatory event. This type of muscle stimulation is referred to as what?
Answer:
Wave Summation.
Explanation:
Wave summation may be defined as the increase in the muscle frequency by which the muscle has been stimulated and increase the contraction strength.
Wave summation occurs because of muscle stimulation before it has released the previous stimuli. The new stimulation arises 20 to 40 stimuli per second and the previous stimuli continues. This produces the wave like pattern known as tetanus.
Thus, the answer is wave summation.
A 21-year-old male college student has just been brought to the emergency department by police. He is agitated and talking about how someone is going to find him and appears to experiencing hallucinations, though there is no evidence of substance use. His mother accompanies him and states that he has a history of similar episodes. The care team should screen this client for which disease?
a.Schizophrenia
b.Mania
c.Panic disorder
d.Bipolar disorder
Answer:
These symptoms show that it is schizophrenia.
Explanation:
Answer: a.Schizophrenia
Explanation: People who have schizophrenia have hallucinations and tend to be extremely agitated. They can also have several episodes.
According to the commonsense models of illness, an individual’s belief about the possibility of managing or treating an illness is termed:
a. consequence/symptoms.
b. control/cure.
c. identity/name.
d. cause/source.
Answer:
B. control/cure
Explanation:
It is known that there are medical conditions which are difficult to deal with, that is why it is necessary that patients undergo an appopriate control in order to have a better quality of life. One example of these conditions can be diabetes which requires an entire change in lifestyle and a suitable control in order to enhance the patient's life.
Which of the following is true about loss of bone strength in middle adulthood?
A) Loss in bone density usually begins in the early twenties and accelerates in the thirties.
B) Environmental factors do little to slow bone loss in postmenopausal women.
C) Loss of bone strength causes the disks of the spinal column to collapse.
D) By the end of middle adulthood, women have lost 70 percent of their bone density.
Final answer:
Loss in bone density usually begins in the early twenties and accelerates in the thirties, with women experiencing more rapid bone mass loss after menopause. A healthy diet and weight-bearing exercise starting in childhood can prevent osteoporosis.
Explanation:
The correct answer to the question of which statement is true about loss of bone strength in middle adulthood is: A) Loss in bone density usually begins in the early twenties and accelerates in the thirties. Bone density typically peaks around the age of 30, and a gradual loss of bone mass can be expected thereafter. Osteoporosis affects both men and women, but women lose bone mass more rapidly than men starting at about 50 years, which is the approximate age of menopause due to the cessation of estrogen production by the ovaries. This hormone is crucial for promoting bone density. Weight-bearing exercises and a diet rich in calcium and vitamin D can help prevent osteoporosis, which should start in childhood to build maximum bone mass before the age of 30.
Regarding the other options, B) is incorrect because environmental factors, such as nutrition and exercise, can indeed help slow bone loss in postmenopausal women. C) is partly true since loss of bone strength can cause the disks of the spinal column to collapse, particularly if osteoporosis affects the thoracic vertebrae. However, this is not the only cause of disk collapse. D) is false because by the end of middle adulthood, women have not lost 70 percent of their bone density; this is an exaggeration of typical bone loss.
Although Claude realizes his behavior is unreasonable, he is so distraught by high bridges that he avoids them and takes an unnecessarily lengthy route to and from work each day. Claude appears to suffer from a(n) _________.
Answer:
Although Claude realizes his behavior is unreasonable, he is so distraught by high bridges that he avoids them and takes an unnecessarily lengthy route to and from work each day. Claude appears to suffer from a(n) specific phobia.
Explanation:
A phobia is an unreasonable fear of something or a situation. People that have this anxiety disorder tend to avoid places or situations where what they fear is present. Phobias have specific names according to what it is feared. In the case of Claude, who is scared of bridges, she suffers from Gephyrophobia.
Fusing of the ossicles (otosclerosis) results in ________.
A) tinnitus
B) ménière's syndrome
C) sensorineural deafness
D) conduction deafness
Answer:
conduction deafness
Explanation:
Chuck works for Deepwater Drilling Corporation. While operating a Deepwater drill, Chuck suffers an injury. Under state workers' compensation laws, Chuck will be compensated only if
a. he does not have health insurance.
b. he is completely disabled.
c. his injury was accidental.
d. his injury was intentional.
Answer:
The correct answer is option C
C. his injury was accidental
Explanation:The law states that an employee is entitled to statutory benefits from the employer when the employee suffers a personal injury by accident in the course of working for the employer.
So Chuck will only be compensated if the injury was by accident in the course of working and not intentionally.
Justin and Kenneth have been best friends for as long as they can remember. Kenneth loves to run, but Justin hates to exercise. Recently, they both went for an annual checkup at the doctor, and they are comparing their blood test results. Based on the information you know, which of the following is most likely true?A. Justin is going to develop health complications.B. Kenneth is going to develop health complications.C. Justin may have unnecessarily high levels of bad cholesterol.D. Kenneth may have unnecessarily high levels of bad cholesterol.
Answer: C.
Explanation: Down Below Is A List That Causes High Cholesterol
Poor dietObesityLack of exerciseSmokingAgeDiabetesHope this helps you and others have a good day!
Answer:
High cholesterol is normally due to what you eat meaning that that's already not an option because no information states their diets.
If Kenneth loves running then he shouldn't develop health problems because it sounds as if he is healthy.
This pretty much leaves us A because Justin may develop health problems if he truly thinks exercise is that irrelevant that he hates it.
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You have responded to a report of an abrupt collapse of a middle-aged man at a local office building. Your BLS assessment shows the man is unresponsive, not breathing normally, and has no carotid pulse. This condition is most likely caused by and treated with:
Answer: it is caused by cardiac arrest and could be treated with CPR and defribillation
Explanation:
Cardiac arrest is a sudden loss of unciousness because of sudden loss of heart function and breathing. This is exactly what happened to the middle age man.
Cardiac arrest can be treated by performing CPR and defibrillation.
''Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is an emergency procedure that combines chest compressions with artificial ventilation in an effort to manually preserve intact brain function until further measures are taken to restore spontaneous blood circulation and breathing in a person who is in cardiac arrest.'',(wikipedia)