You wish to filter out 60 Hz noise (which arises from electrical interference at the frequency of AC current in our electrical grid) using a simple RC circuit, which is one useful form has a transfer function:
G(s) = 1/RCS + 1
a. What value of the product RC should you choose so that amplitude at 60 Hz is attenuated by 90%?
b. For that value of RC, what is the largest frequency that is attenuated by less than 5%?
c. Turn in a Bode plot for your proposed system generated in Matlab.

Answer:

2.7 W/m^2K

Explanation:

Area of pane = 5 m x 6 m = 30 m^2

Solar irradiation Gs = 900 W/m2

Heat rate on panel = Gs x area = 900 x 30 = 27000 W

absorptivity to solar irradiation αs = 0.92

Therefore, absorbed heat is

0.92 x 27000 = 24840 W

For heat gain,

From E = §AT^4

Where § = stefan's constant = 5.7x10^-8 Wm^-2K^-1

T = temperature of panel

24840 = 5.7x10^-8 x 30 x T^4

24840 = 1.71x10^-6 x T^4

1.453x10^10 = T^4

T = 347.167 K

For net heat gain,

From E = §A(T^4 - T^4sur)

24840 = 5.7x10^-8 x 30 x (T^4 - T^4sur)

24840 = 1.71x10^-6 x (1.453x10^10 - T^4sur)

24840 = 24846.3 - 1.71x10^-6(T^4sur)

-6.3 = -1.71x10^-6(T^4sur)

3684210.526 = T^4sur

Tsur = 43.81 K

Also for convective heat,

E = Ah(T - Tsur)

24840 = 30h(347.167 - 43.81)

24840 = 30h x 303.357

81 = 30h

h = 2.7 W/m^2K

Answer:

see explaination

Explanation:

import java.util.InputMismatchException;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class calculate {

static float a=0,b=0;

double cal()

{

if(a==0||b==0)

{

System.out.println("no values found in a or b");

start();

}

double x=(a*a)+(b*b);

double h=Math.sqrt(x);

a=0;

b=0;

return h;

}

float enter()

{

float val=0;

try

{

System.out.println("Enter side");

Scanner sc1 = new Scanner(System.in);

val = sc1.nextFloat();

return val;

}

catch(InputMismatchException e)

{

System.out.println("Enter correct value");

}

return val;

}

void start()

{

calculate c=new calculate();

while(true)

{

System.out.println("Enter Command");

Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

String input = sc.nextLine();

switch(input)

{

case "A":

a=c.enter();

break;

case "B":

b=c.enter();

break;

case "C":

double res=c.cal();

System.out.println("Hypotenuse is : "+res);

break;

case "Q":

System.exit(0);

default:System.out.println("wrong command");

}

}

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

calculate c=new calculate();

c.start();

}

}

Without information about the liquids' surface tensions, it is impossible to predict whether Fa will be greater, less, or equal to Fb. Answer (d) is correct.

When analyzing forces on a wire loop in magnetic fields, it's essential to consider various factors including current, magnetic field intensity, and loop dimensions. A uniform magnetic field will exert a force on each segment of the loop carrying a current; this applies to rectangular loops in a magnetic field as noted in the given scenario. The question seems to focus on the force needed to change the width of loops coated with a liquid film and could draw on concepts of surface tension and possibly elasticity if considering the loop's properties themselves. However, the provided text focuses on magnetic effects on current-carrying wires.

For the case of the film across the loop, the necessary force to stretch it will heavily depend on the surface tension of the liquid. Therefore, without information on the liquids' surface tensions or other properties, it is impossible to predict whether Fa will be greater than, less than, or equal to Fb. Answer (d) it is impossible to predict whether Fa or Fb will be greater without more information is the most suitable given the circumstances.

Answer:

a. 318.2k

b. 45.2kj

Explanation:

Heat transfer rate to an object is equal to the thermal conductivity of the material the object is made from, multiplied by the surface area in contact, multiplied by the difference in temperature between the two objects, divided by the thickness of the material.

See attachment for detailed analysis

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Permanent electrical safety devices (PESD) acts as a layer of protection between the electrical worker and the hazardous voltage.

Permanent electrical safety devices (PESDs) are deployed to reduce the risks in isolating electrical energy.

Electrical safety can be improved if a worker determines a zero electrical energy state irrespective of any voltage exposure to themselves.

The given statement is true

Answer:

See explaination

Explanation:

The volume flow rate Q Q QQ of a fluid is defined to be the volume of fluid that is passing through a given cross sectional area per unit time.

Kindly check attachment for the step by step solution of the given problem.

Answer:

The minimum angular speed, w is 126.94 rad/s

Explanation:

Given:

C = 2.908×10⁸ m/s

d = 10.72 km ⇒ 10.72×10³ m

There are 671 notches

⇒ Δθ = [tex]\frac{2\pi}{671}[/tex] ==> 9.359×10⁻³ rad

C = 2d / Δt    ⇒    Δt = 2d/C

⇒

w = Δθ / Δt = CΔθ / 2d

substitute for given parameters

w = [2.908×10⁸×9.359×10⁻³] / [2×10.72×10³]

   = 27.215972×10⁵ / 21.44×10³

   = 1.2694×10²

w ⇒ 126.94 rad/s

Answer:

Explanation:

N1 =v/πD = 400(12)/2.5π = 611 rev/min fr = Nfnt = 611(0.010)(1) = 6.11 in/min A=D/2 = 2.50 / 2 = 1.25 Tm = (L+2A)/fr = (15 + 2(1.25))/6.11 = 2.863 min T1 = 3Tm = 3(2.863) = 8.589 min when v1 = 400 ft/min N2 = 200(12)/2.5π = 306 rev/min fr = Nfnt = 306(0.010)(1) = 3.06 in/min Tm = (15 + 2(1.25))/3.06 = 5.727 min T2 = 12Tm = 12(5.727) = 68.724 min when v2 = 200 ft/min n = ln (v1/v2)/ln(T2/T1) = ln (400/200)/ln (68.724/8.589) = 0.333 C = vTn = 400(8.589 )0.333 = 819

Answer:

C = 787.2

Explanation:

The Taylor tool life is referred to as the duration of the actual cutting time after which the tool can no longer be used.

To Quantify the end of a tool life we equate it to a limit on the maximum acceptable flank wear.

For the tool life equation, With the slope, n and intercept, c, Taylor derived the simple equation as

VTn = C where.

n is called, Taylor's tool life exponent. The values of both 'n' and 'c' depend mainly upon the tool-work materials and the cutting environment (cutting flake application)

Please kindly go through the attached file for a step by step solution to how the answer to your question is solved.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Technician A says the small base circuit of a transistor controls current flow. Technician B says the small emitter circuit controls current flow Person A is right.

A technician is a worker in the technology industry who possesses the necessary knowledge, abilities, and skills as well as a practical comprehension of the theoretical underpinnings.

Expert technicians in a certain tool domain often have expert competency in technique and a moderate comprehension of theory. As a result, technicians in that field of technology are typically much more knowledgeable about technique than the average layperson and even general professionals.

For instance, although not as knowledgeable in acoustics as acoustical engineers, audio technicians are more adept at using sound equipment and are likely to know more about acoustics than other studio staff members, such as performers.

Therefore, Technician A says the small base circuit of a transistor controls current flow. Technician B says the small emitter circuit controls current flow Person A is right.

To learn more about technician, refer to the link:

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Answer:

a) for a stem of 10 mm the flow rate is 0.4229 m³/s

b) for a stem of 20 mm the flow rate is 0.8944 m³/s

Explanation:

The mathematical expression for the flow rate is:

[tex]Q=Q_{min} *(\frac{Q_{max} }{Q_{min} } )^{\frac{S-S_{min}}{S_{max}-S_{min} } }[/tex]

a) Here:

Qmin=0.2m³/s

Qmax=4m³/s

Smax-Smin=40mm

S-Smin=10mm

Substituting these values ​​in the first equation:

[tex]Q=0.2*(\frac{4}{0.2} )^{\frac{10}{40} } =0.4229m^{3} /s[/tex]

b) In this time, S-Smin=20mm

[tex]Q=0.2*(\frac{4}{0.2} )^{\frac{20}{40} } =0.8944m^{3} /s[/tex]

Explanation:

The three containers each contains water in different states.

Solid state of matter is considered as not compressible because the molecules are already as closely packed as they can be.

The liquid sate of matter has a very minute to no compression ability at all as the molecules are relatively close to each other. Compression is difficult to achieve in the liquid state.

In the gaseous state of matter, the molecules have broken free of one another, and are fairly spaced one from another. This means that gases can be easily compressed.

Pressing down on the plunger, the container containing ice can't be compressed at all so it's volume stays the same.

For the container filled with water, only a minute compression can be achieved with great difficulty hence, the volume reduces by an insignificant amount.

For the container filled with vapour, compression can be easily achieved and the volume reduces significantly.

Only the volume of the third container will decrease.

There are three containers and each has water in three different states. Solid-state of the matter is ice as they are closely packed.

The liquid state is minute and has molecules that are relatively close to other, Compression is thus difficult to achieve.

The last state has water in gases matter and can be compressed easily.

Thus the volume of the third container will go down.

Find out more information about liquid water.

brainly.com/question/2608851.

Answer:

Check the explanation

Explanation:

#include<iostream>

#include<iomanip>

using namespace std;

int main()

{

double temp1,temp3,inc,cel;

int i=1;

while(i==1)

{

i=0;

cin>>temp1>>temp3>>inc;

if(temp3<temp1||inc<=0)

{

i=1;

cout<<"Starting temperature must be <= ending temperature and increment must be >0.0\n";

}

}

cout<<endl;

cout<<setw(18)<<"Fahrenheit"<<setw(18)<<"Celsius";

while(temp1<=temp3)

{

cel=(temp1-32)/1.8;

cout<<endl;

cout<<fixed<<setprecision(4)<<setw(18)<<temp1<<setw(18)<<cel;

temp1+=inc;

}

}

Answer:

final temperature T = 24.84ºC

Explanation:

given data

copper volume = 1 L

temperature t1 = 500ºC

oil volume = 200 L

temperature t2 = 20ºC

solution

Density of copper [tex]\rho[/tex] cu = 8940 Kg/m³

Density of light oil  [tex]\rho[/tex] oil = 889 Kg/m³

Specific heat capacity of copper Cv = 0.384  KJ/Kg.K

Specific heat capacity of light oil Cv = 1.880 KJ/kg.K

so fist we get here mass of oil and copper that is

mass = density × volume   ................1

mass of copper = 8940 × 1 ×  [tex]10^{-3}[/tex]  = 8.94 kg  

mass of oil = 889 × 200 × [tex]10^{-3}[/tex]  =  177.8 kg  

so we apply here now energy balance equation that is

[tex]M(cu)\times Cv \times (T-T1)_{cu} + M(oil) \times Cv\times (T-T2)_{oil}[/tex]  = 0

put here value and we get T2

[tex]8.94\times 0.384 \times (T-500) + 177.8 \times 1.890\times (T-20)[/tex]  = 0

solve it we get

T = 24.84ºC

Answer:

Some of the internal strain energy is relieved.

There is some reduction in the number of dislocations.

The electrical conductivity is recovered to its precold-worked state.

The thermal conductivity is recovered to its precold-worked state

Explanation:

The process of the recovery of a cold-worked material happens at a very low temperature, this process involves the movement and annihilation of points where there are defects, also there is the annihilation and change in position of dislocation points which leads to forming of the subgrains and the subgrains boundaries such as tilt, twist low angle boundaries.

Answer:

1)

Static scoping

A=0

B=5

C=3

D=4

2) For dynamic scoping

A=2

B=5

C=1

D=8

Answer:

See the attachment

Explanation:

A half subtractor circuit is made up of on NOT gate, one XOR and one AND gate.

A full subtractor is made up of two half subractor with their outputs in an OR gate for Bout as shown in attachment

Answer:

Explanation:

def is_leap_year(year):

   if(year % 400 == 0):

       return True

   elif year % 100 == 0:

       return False

   elif year%4 == 0:

       return True

   else:

       return False  

if __name__ == '__main__':

   n = int(input())

   if(is_leap_year(n)):

       print(n,"- leap year")

   else:

       print(n, "- not a leap year")

check the attachment for the output

Answer:

def is_leap_year(year):

  if(year % 400 == 0):

      return True

  elif year % 100 == 0:

      return False

  elif year%4 == 0:

      return True

  else:

      return False  

if __name__ == '__main__':

  n = int(input())

  if(is_leap_year(n)):

      print(n,"is a leap year.")

  else:

      print(n, "- not a leap year")

Explanation:

Answer:

(a) Modified Goodman criterion:

Factor of safety against fatigue failure =  1.0529

(b) Gerber criterion:

Factor of safety against fatigue failure = 1.31

(c) ASME-elliptic criterion:

Factor of safety against fatigue failure = 1.315

Explanation:

See the attached file for the calculation.

(a) Modified Goodman: SF ≈ 1.264, Static FS ≈ 2.058.

(b and c ) Gerber & ASME-elliptic: SF ≈ 1.783, Static FS ≈ 2.058.

To calculate the factor of safety against static and fatigue failures using different criteria, we need to determine the critical stress limits under the given loading conditions and compare them with the material properties.

Given:

- Torsional stress [tex](\( \tau \))[/tex] = 15 kpsi

- Alternating bending stress [tex](\( \sigma_a \))[/tex] = 25 kpsi

- Minimum endurance limit [tex](\( S_e \))[/tex] = 40 kpsi

- Ultimate tensile strength [tex](\( S \))[/tex] = 60 kpsi

- Endurance limit for reversed bending [tex](\( S_{-80} \))[/tex] = 80 kpsi

(a) Modified Goodman criterion:

The modified Goodman criterion accounts for both tensile and torsional stress, given by:

[tex]\[ \frac{1}{SF} = \frac{\frac{\sigma_a}{S} + \frac{\tau}{S_e}}{1} \][/tex]

Where [tex]\( SF \)[/tex] is the safety factor against fatigue failure.

Substitute the given values:

[tex]\[ \frac{1}{SF} = \frac{\frac{25}{60} + \frac{15}{40}}{1} \][/tex]

[tex]\[ \frac{1}{SF} = \frac{0.4167 + 0.375}{1} \][/tex]

[tex]\[ \frac{1}{SF} = 0.7917 \][/tex]

[tex]\[ SF = \frac{1}{0.7917} \][/tex]

[tex]\[ SF \approx 1.264 \][/tex]

The factor of safety against static failure [tex](\( FS_{static} \))[/tex] can be calculated by comparing the maximum applied stress with the ultimate tensile strength:

[tex]\[ FS_{static} = \frac{S}{\sigma_{max}} \][/tex]

[tex]\[ FS_{static} = \frac{60}{\sqrt{\sigma_a^2 + \tau^2}} \][/tex]

[tex]\[ FS_{static} = \frac{60}{\sqrt{25^2 + 15^2}} \][/tex]

[tex]\[ FS_{static} = \frac{60}{\sqrt{625 + 225}} \][/tex]

[tex]\[ FS_{static} = \frac{60}{\sqrt{850}} \][/tex]

[tex]\[ FS_{static} \approx \frac{60}{29.1547} \][/tex]

[tex]\[ FS_{static} \approx 2.058 \][/tex]

(b) Gerber criterion:

The Gerber criterion considers the bending and torsional stresses, given by:

[tex]\[ \frac{1}{SF} = \sqrt{\frac{\sigma_a^2}{S^2} + \frac{\tau^2}{S_e^2}} \][/tex]

Substitute the given values:

[tex]\[ \frac{1}{SF} = \sqrt{\frac{25^2}{60^2} + \frac{15^2}{40^2}} \][/tex]

[tex]\[ \frac{1}{SF} = \sqrt{\frac{625}{3600} + \frac{225}{1600}} \][/tex]

[tex]\[ \frac{1}{SF} = \sqrt{0.1736 + 0.1406} \][/tex]

[tex]\[ \frac{1}{SF} = \sqrt{0.3142} \][/tex]

[tex]\[ \frac{1}{SF} \approx 0.5608 \][/tex]

[tex]\[ SF \approx \frac{1}{0.5608} \][/tex]

[tex]\[ SF \approx 1.783 \][/tex]

(c) ASME-elliptic criterion:

The ASME-elliptic criterion also considers bending and torsional stresses:

[tex]\[ \frac{1}{SF} = \sqrt{\left(\frac{\sigma_a}{S}\right)^2 + \left(\frac{\tau}{S_e}\right)^2} \][/tex]

Substitute the given values:

[tex]\[ \frac{1}{SF} = \sqrt{\left(\frac{25}{60}\right)^2 + \left(\frac{15}{40}\right)^2} \][/tex]

[tex]\[ \frac{1}{SF} = \sqrt{0.1736 + 0.1406} \][/tex]

[tex]\[ \frac{1}{SF} = \sqrt{0.3142} \][/tex]

[tex]\[ \frac{1}{SF} \approx 0.5608 \][/tex]

[tex]\[ SF \approx \frac{1}{0.5608} \][/tex]

[tex]\[ SF \approx 1.783 \][/tex]

For all three criteria:

- Factor of safety against static failure [tex](\( FS_{static} \))[/tex] ≈ 2.058

- Safety factor against fatigue failure [tex](\( SF \))[/tex] ≈ 1.264 for the Modified Goodman criterion, and ≈ 1.783 for the Gerber and ASME-elliptic criteria.

Answer:

a. 0.95 in

b. 1.19 in

c. 1.137 in

Explanation:

Express the factor of safety equation for maximum-normal-stress theory as:  

S SF = Eau  

Here, the factor of safety is SF, the yield strength is S„ and the maximum stress :I  

Modify the above equation for shear stress acting on the solid rod as:  

S. SF = To  

Here, the combined shear stress on solid rod s  

Calculate the combined shear stress for solid rod.  

16T r2:1 =  trd3  

(1)  

Here, the torque is T, and the diameter of the solid rod is d.  

Substitute 5,000 'bin. for T.  

— 16(5,000 lb • in ) v  ird 80 000lb - in. _  

rd3  

60ksi 2 —  80,000lb -in. trd  

Solve the above equation for d.  

60 x 1031bAn?  80,00016 -in. ird3 —  2(80, 000 lb in.) d3  rrt60x103Ibfln?)  

v3 d —[  2(80,000lb-in.) rz-(60 x103112,An?) = 0.8488 in.3r3 =0.95 in.  

check the attached files for clear cut details

Answer:

answer is given below

Explanation:

we write this program in C++  that is given below  

and result is attach here

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main() {

int r,g,b,small;

//input values

cin>>r>>g>>b;

//find the smallest value

if(r<g && r<b)

small=r;

else if(g<b)

small=g;

else

small=b;

//subtract smallest of the three values from rgb values hence removing gray

r=r-small;

g=g-small;

b=b-small;

cout<<r<<" "<<g<<" "<<b<<endl;

}

We can see here that the Python code is thus:

# Read input values for red, green, and blue

red, green, blue = map(int, input().split())

# Find the smallest value among red, green, and blue

smallest = min(red, green, blue)

# Subtract the smallest value from all three colors

red -= smallest

green -= smallest

blue -= smallest

# Output the modified values

print(red, green, blue)

Assuming the input values for red, green, and blue are 50, 30, and 40 respectively, the output will be:

10  0  10

This is because:

The smallest value among 50, 30, and 40 is 30.

Subtracting 30 from each color gives:

The output displays the modified values: 20 0 10

To implement this functionality in Python, you can follow these steps:

Answer:

See explaination

Explanation:

Please kindly check attachment for the step by step solution of the given problem.

The detailed solution is in the attached file

Answer:

The resulting strain is [tex]1.39\times 10^{-3}[/tex].

Explanation:

A specimen of copper having a rectangular cross section 15.2 mm × 19.1 mm

Force, F = 44,500 N

Th elastic modulus of Cu to be 110 GPa

The resulting strain is given by the formula as follows :

[tex]\epsilon=\dfrac{F}{AE}[/tex]

E is elastic modulus of Cu is are of cross section

[tex]\epsilon=\dfrac{44500}{15.2\times 19.1\times 10^{-6}\times 110\times 10^9}\\\\\epsilon=1.39\times 10^{-3}[/tex]

So, the resulting strain is [tex]1.39\times 10^{-3}[/tex].

Elastic Potential Energy is zero detailed description is given below.

Explanation:

Since the gravitational potential energy of an object is directly proportional to its height above the zero position, a doubling of the height will result in a doubling of the gravitational potential energy. A tripling of the height will result in a tripling of the gravitational potential energy.

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Answer:

Angle of discharge make at the edge of tube=64.9 degrees.

Answer:

C. ​Yes, and it is highly probable.

Explanation:

Null hypothesis, [tex]H_0[/tex] : ц 0.09

Alternative hypothesis, [tex]H_1[/tex]: ц > 0.09

Test statistic is,

x Z =  x - ц / s

[tex]\frac{0.15 - 0.09 }{0.06}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{0.06}{0.06}[/tex]

=1  

The p-value is,  

p = P(Z > z)

=1—P(Z ≤1)

= 1— 0.841345

= 0.158655

(From normal tables)  

The p-value is greater than the significance level, so we fail to reject the null hypothesis. The correct option is, C  

Yes, and it is highly probable.  

A voltmeter is a device that measures the difference in electric potential between two locations in an electric circuit. Technician A is correct while Technician B is wrong.

A voltmeter is a device that measures the difference in electric potential between two locations in an electric circuit. It is linked in parallel. It generally has a high resistance and draws very little current from the circuit.

Given the technician connects the voltmeter in parallel across two points in a circuit. Therefore, the technician A is correct the meter will provide a reading of the potential difference in volts.

Hence, Technician A is correct while Technician B is wrong.

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Answer:

velocity = 147.57 m/s

Explanation:

given data

inlet to throat area ratio = 12

height difference Δh = 10 cm = 0.1 m

density of liquid mercury = 1.36 × [tex]10^{4}[/tex] kg/m³

solution

we get here weight of mercury that is express as

weight of mercury = density of liquid mercury ×  g    .................1

weight of mercury = 1.36 × [tex]10^{4}[/tex] × 9.8

weight of mercury = 1.33 × [tex]10^{5}[/tex]  N/m²  

and

area ratio is

[tex]\frac{a1}{a2}[/tex]  = 12

so velocity of air in the test section will be

velocity = [tex]\sqrt{\frac{2\times w \times \triangle h}{\rho (1-(area\ ration)^2)}}[/tex]      .......................1

put here value and we get

velocity = [tex]\sqrt{\frac{2\times 1.33\times 10^5 \times 0.1}{1.23 (1-(\frac{1}{12})^2)}}[/tex]    

velocity = 147.57 m/s

The velocity of air in the test section is; v = 147.802 m/s

We are given;

Thus, weight of mercury is;

W = ρg

W = 1.36 × 10⁴ × 9.8

W = 13.328 × 10⁴ N/m²

Formula for the velocity of the air in the test section is;

v = √[(2ρgΔh)/(ρ_air × (1 - a2/a1)]

Where ρ_air is density of air = 1.23 kg/m³

Thus;

v = √[(2 × 1.36 × 10⁴ × 9.8 × 0.1)/(1.23 × (1 - 1/12)]

Solving this gives us;

v = 147.802 m/s

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Answer:

see explaination

Explanation:

Part a) Width of bay at Potomac River:

Given Data:

· Actual Width at Potomac River = 30 miles

· Bay Model Length Ratio Lr = 1/1000

In fluid mechanics models of real structures are prepared in simulation so that they can be analyzed accurately. A model is known to have simulation if model carries same geometric, kinematic and dynamic properties at a small scale.

Length of any part in model = Actual length x Lr

Hence,

Model Width of bay at Potomac River = 30 x 1/1000 = 0.03 miles

Since 1 mile = 5280 ft

Model Width of bay at Potomac River = 0.03 x 5280 = 158.4 ft

Part b) Model Length of bay bridge in model:

Given Data:

· Actual Length of bay bridge = 4.3 miles

· Bay Model Length Ratio Lr = 1/1000

Model Length = Actual Length x Lr = 4.3 x 1/1000 = 0.0043 miles

Since 1 mile = 5280 ft

Model Length in feet = 0.0043 x 5280 = 22.704 ft

Part c) Model Length of bay bridge in model:

Given Data:

· Model Area = 8 acre

· Bay Model Length Ratio Lr = 1/1000

Model Area = Actual Area x Lr x Lr

8 Model Area :: Actual Area =- (Lp)2 2 = 8,000,000 acre 1000

Since 1 square mile = 640 acre,

Actual Area in square miles = 8,000,000/640 = 12,500 square miles

Part d) Average and maximum depth of model:

Given Data:

· Actual Average depth = 28 ft

· Actual Maximum depth = 174 ft

· Bay Model Length Ratio Lr = 1/1000

Model average depth = Actual average depth x Lr = 28 x 1/1000 = 0.028 feet

Since 1 ft = 12 inch

Model average depth in inch = 0.028 x 12 = 0.336 in

Model maximum depth = Actual maximum depth x Lr = 174 x 1/1000 = 0.174 feet

Since 1 ft = 12 inch

Model maximum depth in inch = 0.174 x 12 = 2.088 in

Answer:

Koch's adjusted basis in machine 2 after the exchange is $60,000

Explanation:

given data

fair market value = $60,000

originally purchased Machine 1 = $76,900

Machine 1 adjusted basis = $40,950

Machine 2 seller purchase = $64,050

Machine 2 adjusted basis = $55,950

solution

As he exchanged machine for another at $60,000

and this exchanged in fair market

so adjusted basis =  $50,000

Adjusted basis is the price of the item that affects the factors that are considered price. These factors usually include taxes, depreciation value, and other costs of acquiring and maintaining a given item. Adjusted basis is important so the right amount to sell

Adjusted basis increases when a person deducts expenses from factor taxes and operating statements

so Koch's adjusted basis in machine 2 after the exchange is $60,000

Answer:

See explaination

Explanation:

We can describr Aliasing as a false frequency which one get when ones sampling rate is less than twice the frequency of your measured signal.

please check attachment for the step by step solution of the given problem.