1) Archeology is the science that studies the changes that take place from the ancient societies to the present ones, through material remains dispersed in geography and conserved over time. Archeology can be considered both a social science and a branch of the humanities. The archaeological information based on pseudoscience is that which does not follow a valid scientific method, and therefore can not be reliably verified.
2) Archeometry is a scientific discipline that uses physical or chemical methods for archaeological studies. These methods include the studies of sedimentology, botany, archaeozoology, anthropology, analysis of materials. The objective is the dating of objects and vestiges of archaeological sites, the characterization of materials, the determination of their physical and chemical properties, the type of technology used, the origin of these materials, etc.
3) Its main objective is the study of changes in social organization, as well as the diversity of human behavior (economic, political, ideological) in the past. This is usually achieved through the study of material remains in defined spatial and temporal contexts. It is for this reason that archeology has, in the first place, a particular interest in the clear definition of temporal sequences (diachronic divisions), which are specified in periods; although there are archaeologists who tend to specialize in a period, they also pay attention to events before and after that period; this pattern is an exception to urban archeology, where it is not possible to establish temporal or diachronic divisions. Second, archeology focuses on specific spatial frames (synchronous divisions) such as "regions" or political units, "sub-regions" or communities, and "local areas-sites" or domestic units and their associated remains (places). of activity, graves, among others). Unlike History, deep temporal sequences and diversity of spaces provide it with varied and complementary scales of analysis, unique features that allow it to reconstruct and give explanations about social changes and the diversity of human social organization.
Which of the following best defines the term “anti-semitism”? A. The systematic mistreatment of Jewish people
B. The elimination of an entire group of people
C. The imprisonment of people for political beliefs
D. The 1938 German riots aimed at Jewish people
Answer:
The answer is A
The systematic mistreatment of Jewish people of the following best defines the term “antisemitism.
What is antisemitism?The IHRA Plenary in Bucharest, Romania, on May 26, 2016, accepted a non-binding definition of antisemitism known as the "working definition," which is what antisemitism is. According to the definition, antisemitism is a certain perception of Jews that might manifest as hatred for Jews.
"Antisemitism is a certain view of Jews that can manifest as hatred for Jews. Antisemitism can take the form of verbal or physical actions directed at Jewish or non-Jewish people, their property, Jewish community institutions, or places of worship.
Holocaust, Hebrew Shoah, Yiddish, and Hebrew urban ("Destruction"), systematic state-sponsored murder of six million Jews and millions of others during World War II by Nazi Germany and its allies.
Therefore, option (A) is correct
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The Declaration of Independence asserts that, when a government becomes “destructive” to the goals of securing people’s natural rights, those ruled by that government have which of the selections listed below?
Select one:
A. the right to petition for rule by another country's government
B. the right to abolish this government
C. the right to emigrate from this country
D. no recourse to change the government
Answer: B. The right to abolish this government
Explanation: The Declaration of Independence is inspired and drawn up directly on the basis of the Enlightenment. According to the Enlightenment Ideas on the Defence and Protection of Human Natural Rights, it is the government that must ensure that these rights are enforced on the basis of a social agreement. If the government does not work to secure and enforce the natural rights of its citizens, those same citizens have the right to replace such a government with another that will respect the social agreement.
What caused disputes between the thirteen American states during and after the Revolutionary War? Select the correct answer. Land claims made by certain states on the western territories Congress’s decision to raise high taxes The Southern states’ proposal to form a separate nation
the correct answer is a, land claims made by certain states on the western territories
The answer to this question is "Land claims made by certain states on the western territories". Hope this helped!
Why did Great Britain take control of the Suez Canal
Great Britain took control of the Suez Canal because Egypt could not pay its foreign debt. Egypt sold it to Great Britain.
Hope that helps!
Answer D
It was a shortcut to India.
How did the reconstruction Amendments change the constitution A) they protected the freedom of speech,religion,and the press B) they abolished the electoral college and gave people the right to vote directly for the president C) they outlawed slavery and citizenship to former slaves D) they allowed congress to pass an income tax
THIS QUESTION IS FOR APEX
Its C, the amendments were reconstructed adding three new ones. 13-15. All ensuring equality, abolishing slavery!
The Reconstruction Amendments outlawed slavery and granted citizenship to former slaves, ensuring equal rights for African Americans. The correct option is C.
Explanation:The Reconstruction Amendments, which are the 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments, made significant changes to the Constitution. Option C is correct: the amendments outlawed slavery and granted citizenship to former slaves. These amendments were passed after the Civil War to ensure equal rights for African Americans and to promote their political participation. The amendments did not directly address freedom of speech, religion, or the press (option A), the electoral college (option B), or income tax (option D).
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which enlightenment idea was included in the us constition before the bill of rights?
It is John Locke's idea because he believed in human rights being protected by the government.
What religion did the most settlers in New England follow
The majority of settlers in New England followed Protestant Christianity, particularly the Puritan and Pilgrim denominations.
Puritan refers to a religious movement that emerged in England during the 16th and 17th centuries. Puritans were a group of English Protestants who sought to purify the Church of England from perceived Catholic influences.
In search of religious freedom and a more pious way of life, many Puritans migrated to New England during the 17th century. They held strict moral and religious beliefs, emphasizing individual piety, predestination, and the authority of the Bible.
The Puritans played a significant role in shaping the cultural and religious landscape of early New England colonies.
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How does the Talmud show that the Jewish religion values learning?
Please help ASAP!
Between 1801 and 1851, Manchester's population increased by about. In the 1800s, Manchester's population increased because people were moving fromareas toareas.
Answer:
Between 1801 and 1851, Manchester's population increased by about "200,000."
In the 1800s, Manchester's population increased because people were moving from "rural" areas to "urban" areas.
Hope this helps!!!
Manchester's population surged between 1801 and 1851 due to the Industrial Revolution, which led to significant rural-to-urban migration as fewer people were needed in agriculture and more in urban factories.
Explanation:Between 1801 and 1851, Manchester's population increased significantly because of the rural-to-urban migration during the Industrial Revolution.
As the industrial economy developed, there was a notable population shift, with people moving from rural areas where farm production increased, but fewer people were needed due to advancements in technology and mass production, to urban areas where factory jobs were abundant.
By the end of the 18th century, urban areas like Manchester were transforming into industrial cities requiring a vast workforce.
Manchester's proximity to key resources such as coal, its established textile industry, and network of artisans fueled its population growth from about 20,000 in 1750 to 400,000 by 1850, showcasing a tremendous urbanization driven by industrial growth.
Urbanization continued as technological innovations like the steam engine allowed factories to move away from waterways and closer to urban centers, offering employment despite the often monotonous and low-paying jobs, drawing vast numbers of people to cities, and significantly altering the demographic landscape of Britain from predominantly rural to predominantly urban.
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how did the constitution and the bill of rights reflect enlightenment ideas
The Bill of Rights reflects a key Enlightenment idea because it limits what government can do and it does so in order to protect the rights of the people. According to Enlightenment thinkers such as John Locke, the purpose of government was to protect the basic human rights of its people. Colonial Leaders used these ideas to justify independence.
One of the reasons for the lack of indian unity in fighting europeans was, that the indians were descended from different peoples who came in different waves of immigration
true
or
false
The answer is true i took the test
Answer:
The answer is true it even says in the book that indians were as different from europeans as chinese were to pakistan's. hope this helps!
In a least 150 to 200 words, explain how language was translated and evolved
Written communication started with signs and symbols. It evolved into character-based alphabets representing the sounds of localized languages. Over time, people groups started to spread out and the languages collided. There had to be a way to communicate with each other. Translators and interpreters were the solution. In the early days of translation, a document needed to be translated by hand. The process typically involved a group of individuals who possessed bilingual abilities. They would spend months, even years, working word-for-word, phrase-by-phrase to bring documents to the world.
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Language evolution and translation have been interlinked processes shaping communication across cultures for millennia. Continuous translation has led to the spread and adaptation of ideas, while also influencing language stabilization and change. The dynamic nature of linguistic evolution is underscored by the transformation of languages over time and the need for efforts to preserve endangered languages.
Evolution and Translation of Language
Language and its continuous evolution are fundamental to the way we communicate and understand our world. Over a span of approximately 3,500 years, translation has played a pivotal role in the dissemination of ideas and stories across diverse cultures. Artefacts and texts reveal the ingenuity with which translators have adapted linguistic content for different audiences, contributing to the evolution of language. Significant changes in human language can be observed through the transition of dialects after historical events such as the downfall of the Roman Empire, as well as the metamorphosis of languages over time, like the transition from Old English to Modern English.
Translation has not only facilitated cultural exchange but also contributed to the "freezing" of languages in their written form - a phenomenon observed when missionaries translated texts like the Christian Bible into local languages. Although this effort aided in preserving certain languages, it simultaneously led to the de-prioritization of language variations that were not captured in writing. Additionally, translation efforts like those of Jane Eyre, which has seen numerous adaptations in various formats and languages, illustrate the vastness and complexity of linguistic evolution and the impact of media on language change.
The natural progression of language, regardless of efforts to preserve or standardize it, is inevitable. Speakers today do not use language in the same way as their ancestors did centuries ago, in part due to natural linguistic evolution. Moreover, there are multiple reasons why languages change, including cultural exchange, technological advances and societal shifts. Efforts to preserve endangered languages are vital to maintaining linguistic diversity and a connection to cultural heritage.
For everything gained in this world, something is lost. What is a characteristic or value we have lost in our communities/lives as a result of inventions like the light bulb, the typewriter, the telephone, and steel? Justify your answer by examining 3 everyday situations in which that loss is apparent.
At least 3-4 sentences
First of all, Compassion. What we are seein right now is indifference. Modern societies are self-centered. They have lost the inner-human capacity of understanding other people. People are spending more time with his technological devices than with family or loved ones. Yes, for everything technology help us, something is lost.
It seems that people is not surprising anymore. They barely watch the news. When they do so, it seems like everything is normal. The War in the Middle East...indifference. Immigrants dying in the border of Germany...indifference. People get killed by a disastrous hurricane...indifference.
Respect is another one. Most of the times humanity forgets that we are not the only ones in this planet. There are millions of people with different ideas and ideologies. They have their right to be correct, as we do. If we do not respect each other, then conflict arises. Just look to what happens in government issues or political parties.
And finally, tolerance. Although my ideas are on the opposite side of another person in the office or in the family, humans should show tolerance to understand the other people circumstances and reach a solution. Media news is full of conflicts that could have been resolved if someone has shown some tolerance.
All of the following are human systems except?
Cities
Economies
Landforms
Religions
WHOEVER GIVES CORRECT ANSWER I WILL GIVE THE BRAINIEST!!!
i think the answers landforms but im not sure
who was the 30th president
How did the Catholic Church contrast with the new government that developed after the fall of the Roman Empire?
My thought is because the government/politics and religion at the time really hated each other and each wanted their own power
Answer:
The church was more organized
Explanation:
That’s the answer
Describe at least three different says between the campaigns of William Jennings Brian and William Kinley please helpplease help
The United States presidential election of 1896 was the 28th quadrennial presidential election, held on Tuesday, November 3, 1896. Former Governor William McKinley, the Republican candidate, defeated Democrat William Jennings Bryan.
Why did the us government establish Washington territory in 1853
Soon after the creation of Oregon Territory in 1848, settlers north of the Columbia River began demanding a territory of their own. Congress acquiesced on February 8, 1853, with the creation of Washington Territory. ... On February 8, 1853, a federal bill was introduced to separate "Columbia Territory" from Oregon.Feb 26, 2004
The US government established Washington Territory in 1853 to provide governance for burgeoning settlements in the area, to manage resources and land efficiently during America's rapid westward expansion, and to facilitate the territory's path toward statehood.
The establishment of the Washington Territory in 1853 was a result of America's rapid westward expansion. Geographically, the young nation realized the potential for growth, particularly after the Treaty of Paris in 1783, which set the boundaries of the new country. Post the Louisiana Purchase in 1803, the US continued to acquire lands to the west, leading to disputes over unorganized territory.
The Survey of Northwest Territory and the subsequent ordinances provided for civil and religious liberty, prompting immediate colonization and setting the stage for new territories to become states. As the population in the Oregon Territory grew, it became necessary for the US government to establish a separate governing authority.
Hence, in order to provide governance to the settlements and to manage resources and lands more efficiently, Washington Territory was formed. This allowed the local governments to take care of their citizens under dual federalism.
In essence, the establishment of Washington Territory facilitated the support of burgeoning settlements, offered generous land grants to attract settlers, and represented a step toward eventual statehood. It marked America's territorial ambition and the management of its expansionist policies.
Which statement best represents a result of the 19th amendment
Answer
Women were granted their political right to vote.
Explanation
The 19th Amendment to the United States Constitution guaranteed women their right to vote. It was passed by the congress and sent to the states for ratification. This success was as a result of the women suffrage movement that was created in the mid 19th century by women who were political active in their activities in the temperance and abolitionist movements. This political power was granted for the first time after 72 years of determination by American suffragist
As a result of 19th amendment, women were given the right to have their political vote.
Explanation:The 19th Amendment by the side of United States Constitution attend the women with the legal right to have their own political vote. It was passed from the support of congress. This power of political right was granted for the very first time after 72 years of determination by American suffragist.
PLS HELP ASAP!!!!!!!!!!!!! select true or false businesses grow where there is little transportation and few natural sources.
some people believe that the us should place controls on importa and products that compete with US businesses to prevent the exporting to american jobs
Answer
This is a bad belief because when stiff controls are put on goods that offer competition with U.S trades, many problems will occur such as hurting of the U.S exports.
Explanation
When tariffs are placed on imports, tariffs will have to be placed on export too. This will result into hurting citizens in the long-run. For example, in the Smoot-Hawley Tariff Act of 1930 where president Hoover raised protective tariffs on imports so as to protect American business, the process backfired a led to more depression because other countries also increased tariffs with affected U.S exports.
The Eastern Theater of the Civil War was home to which of these battles?
The bloodiest battle of the war (Gettysburg) and the bloodiest single day of the war (Antietam) were both fought in this theater. The capitals of Washington, D.C., and Richmond were both attacked or besieged. ... The theater was bounded by the Appalachian Mountains to the west and the Atlantic Ocean to the east.
What makes the city of Mecca so holy that Muslims face in that direction when they pray?
Mecca is faced during prayer because it is where Kabbah is located. Muslims visit their during their Hajj migration, it is also where the prophet Muhammad was born.
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What did the American renaissance in literature reflect?
Explain why conflict between the colonists and Britain increased after 1763.
Which group had the greatest power in the Roman Republic?
Answer: Although at the early stages of the Roman Republic the aristocracy (patricians) dominated politics, as time passed, they started having the same political power as plebeians (patricians with no gens).
Even though they were both politically equal, patricians still had more social recognition and more wealth than plebeians, so they ended up buying control and influence over elected leaders.
In what ways was Shays rebellion a result of weaknesses in the articles of confederation
The Articles of confederation was weak in that it had no power to tax, it couldnot enforce the laws in the constitution and couldn't maintain an army.In this case, the central government couldn't accoplish anything because it had no authority as all powers were placed on the states.
The Shays rebellion demostrated to the governement the need for a strong central government, one that could stand firm on basis of its laws and the constitution.This was achieved through the first revolution under the new government that led to the formation of a central government with strong powers and control.
In addition to that, the articles of confederation was weak because it prohibited the collection of direct taxes on income and property yet these taxes were necessary to facilitate the payment of war debts and to enable the country have a working economy.Shays rebellion exposed these weaknessess fro correction.
Shays' Rebellion was a direct result of the weaknesses in the Articles of Confederation. The inability of the national government to raise an army for defense, manage a consistent financial system, and enforce laws showcased the inefficacy of the Articles, leading to a demand for a stronger federal framework. This widespread concern among the states catalyzed discussions that eventually resulted in the Constitutional Convention and the drafting of the U.S. Constitution.
Under the Articles of Confederation, the national government lacked the power to maintain economic stability and social order, as evidenced by the widespread unrest during Shays' Rebellion. The event highlighted major issues, such as the national government's inability to manage finances, the different economic policies of states causing trade conflicts, and an ineffective response to civil unrest. This led to the realization that the Articles of Confederation were insufficient to govern the nation, prompting the need for a stronger centralized government and eventually the development of the U.S. Constitution to replace the Articles and provide greater stability and federal authority in the United States.
How did the delegates at the Constitutional Convention deal with the slave population in their determining power in the new government?
The Constitutional Convention dealt with the slave population by developing the 3/5ths Compromise. The 3/5ths Compromise stated that for every 5 slaves, 3 of them will count towards a states population regarding representation in the House of Representatives and for taxation purposes. This allowed for slave states to have signficiant political power in the House but also results in the state government having to pay more direct taxes to the federal government.
Why did the northern Democrats support Stephen A. Douglas for president in the election of 1860?
Douglas wanted to abolish slavery.
Douglas condemned sectional parties.
Douglas supported the doctrine of popular sovereignty.
Douglas wanted slavery to be allowed in all the territories.
Your answer will be: Douglas supported the doctrine of popular sovereignty.
The northern Democrats supported Stephen A. Douglas for president in 1860 because of his condemnation of sectional parties, support for popular sovereignty, and stance on slavery in the territories.
Explanation:The northern Democrats supported Stephen A. Douglas for president in the election of 1860 for several reasons. Firstly, Douglas condemned sectional parties, which appealed to the northern Democrats who sought to keep the nation united. Secondly, Douglas supported the doctrine of popular sovereignty, which allowed each state or territory to decide the slavery issue for themselves, aligning with the northern Democrats' belief in states' rights.
Lastly, Douglas wanted slavery to be allowed in all the territories, appealing to the southern Democrats and garnering their support.
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The most obvious changes to a colonized country occurred in the country’s____?
The most obvious changes to a colonized country occurred in the country's Government.
The correct answer would be culture. Just got a 100 on my test.