1. In the summer of 1942, the United States began fighting a different kind of war in the Pacific than it had been fighting up to that point. Military leaders had decided to change their strategy. Describe the kind of war America had been fighting from December 1941 to the summer of 1942, and then describe the new strategy. Include the name of the battle that marked the turning point between the two strategies. Type your answer here.

The two main types of courts in the American judicial system are state courts and federal courts. State courts have three levels: trial courts, appellate courts, and state supreme courts. Federal courts handle cases involving federal laws or the U.S. Constitution, with the U.S. Supreme Court being the highest federal court.

The two main types of courts in the American judicial system are state courts and federal courts.

State courts are established by each individual state and typically have three levels: trial courts, appellate courts, and state supreme courts. Trial courts handle a wide range of cases including traffic fines, divorce settlements, and murder trials. Appellate courts hear cases that are appealed from lower courts. State supreme courts are the highest courts in the state.

Federal courts, on the other hand, are established by the federal government and handle cases that involve federal laws or the U.S. Constitution. The U.S. Supreme Court is the highest federal court and hears cases that are appealed from lower federal courts or state supreme courts.

The American judicial system primarily consists of state courts and federal courts, with state courts including trial and appeals courts, and the federal system comprising U.S. District Courts, U.S. Courts of Appeals, and the U.S. Supreme Court.

The two main types of courts in the American judicial system are the federal courts and the state courts. In the state court system, most states have two types of courts: trial courts and appeals courts. The trial courts handle a variety of cases, including traffic fines, divorce settlements, and more serious criminal cases. Appeals courts, on the other hand, hear cases appealed from the lower trial courts. Additionally, the U.S. judicial system includes the federal courts, which are organized into three levels: U.S. District Courts (trial courts of the federal system with original jurisdiction), U.S. Courts of Appeals (first level of appeal), and at the top, the U.S. Supreme Court.

Special federal courts also exist, such as the U.S. Court of International Trade and the U.S. Court of Federal Claims, among others. These courts address specific types of federal matters. The U.S. judicial system operates on a dual court model that allows for both state and federal review of cases, each with its own jurisdiction. This diversity reflects the variations in laws, politics, and culture among the states

Answer: Expose child labor

Explanation: Hi, to raise awareness of the abuses of child labor, the National Child Labor Committee hired sociologist Lewis Hine to photograph children working in fields, factories, mines, and city streets. His photos and reports, produced between 1908 and 1924, fueled public opinion and inspired Congress to enact national child labor legislation.

President William McKinley served as the 25th President of the United States and during his two terms in office, he and his administration used national newspapers to read the public's overall opinion regarding policies and actions of the President. Though President McKinley was received well by the American people he was assassinated by an anarchist and succeeded by Theodore Roosevelt. 

The tone of Philippians is captured by the words affection, encouragement, joy, empathy, thanksgiving, and fellowship, which reflect the apostle Paul's attitude throughout the epistle.

The tone of Philippians can be described using several words that reflect the apostle Paul's attitudes and feelings throughout the letter. The correct six words that express the tone of Philippians are:

Affection: Paul expresses a deep care and love for the people of the Philippian church.

Encouragement: The epistle contains many passages that aim to encourage the readers in their faith and spiritual growth.

Joy: The concept of joy, despite circumstances, is a recurring theme in Philippians.

Empathy: Paul shows understanding and shares in the feelings of the Philippians' struggles and successes.

Thanksgiving: Gratitude is expressed by Paul for the partnership and support received from the Philippians.

Fellowship: A sense of community and sharing in the Gospel is emphasized throughout the letter.

These words capture the spirit of the text as being one of close relationship, positive reinforcement, and communal bonding.

Answer:

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Final answer:

The question asked is to match a list of coordinates to specific global locations including countries and special latitude lines. Using knowledge of geography, we identify each coordinate with its respective location, acknowledging that real-world positions might slightly differ.

Explanation:

The student's question appears to involve matching a list of locations to their corresponding geographic coordinates. Each of the eight coordinates listed corresponds to a notably different location in the world, including countries and specific circles of latitude like the Arctic Circle and the Antarctic Circle. Given the context provided, let's proceed to match each coordinate with its likely location based on the geographical knowledge that parallels of latitude run East-West and vary from 0° at the equator to 90° at the poles and that the Arctic Circle and the Antarctic Circle run at approximately 66.5° North and South respectively.

Answer:

The U.S. expanded due to them winning the war Doubling its size

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A long-term effect of the Federal Reserve actions in the 1920’s is an increase in debt.

Another effect was the absorption of gold, after the tight money policy.

During the financial crisis of the ‘20s, the Federal Reserve introduced new policy tools that were connected with the reserve accounts of the banks. These were reserve balances, overnight reserve repurchase agreement facility, and term deposit facility

In 1920, the Federal Reserve started to use open market operations as a policy tool.

The Long term affect of Federal reserve results in the inflation rate. As the value of goods progress, the cost of money reduces. Moreover, the Federal Reserve counters by raising interest rates. The Fed has several It was formulated as a custom of state totalitarianism, which set the exhibition for the contemporary welfare environment. Feudalism encourages the reduction in the level of variation in several European countries. Feudalism inflates absolute sovereignty. Feudalism accommodated to stabilize European culture.  

Further Explanation :

The Federal Reserve commonly pointed to as the “Fed” is a section of the U.S. Federal Government, which is an autonomous agency, which can make judgments without support from the President or Congress and it is  “independent” of party diplomacies. The Fed’s purpose is to encourage sustainable extension, higher levels of job, the balance of values to maintain preserve the purchasing ability of the dollar and nominal long-term interest rates”.  

It fulfills its purpose with four basic responsibilities: administer financial policy, control banks, sustain the establishment of the financial operation and provide commercial services to the banking arrangement. The Fed is also in the administration of controlling and controlling groups to preserve the U.S. funding system and its customers.

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1. Under the articles of confederation, if virginia had ten thousand citizens and Delaware had five thousand citizens, how many votes would each state have in the legislature? https://brainly.com/question/3595653

2. In what part of the great compromise are the ideas of the Virginia plan represented? https://brainly.com/question/2321581

Answer details:

Grade: High school

Subject: History

Topic: Federal Reserve actions

Keywords : Federal Reserve actions, Administer, United Sates, group, funding, responsibility, purchase, dollar , higher jobs , autonomous , judgment , diplomacy , extension.

Answer:

Because their population declined so much, there were few or no voters.

Explanation:

Parliament was not very representative, so there was trouble. Centers of population shifted during the Industrial Revolution. Lots of rural towns lost so many people that they had little to no voters, yet local landowners there still sent members to Parliament.

The last country to join Allied Powers is The United States of America.

Franklin D. Roosevelt had concluded that America would not fight in the Second World War. The U.S. eventually joined when Japan bombed Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. The U.S. declared war against Japan, becoming the last joining member of the Allied Powers.

Further Explanation:

World War II lasted from September 1939, till August 1945. It was fought between the Axis Powers, represented by Nazi Germany, Fascist Italy and Japan, and the Allied Powers, represented by Great Britain, France, the Soviet Union and the United States.  

However, at the beginning of the war, the United States was reluctant to join the war, as it wanted to maintain neutrality and aloofness from affairs taking place in other parts of the world.  

However, Japan, one of the major countries under the Axis alliance, wished to conquer as many territories as possible, especially in Southeast Asia. One of its intended targets was the American naval base at Pearl Harbor. Its surprise attack on December 7th, 1941, led to the deaths of many Americans, including the military personnel.

This brazen attack surprised many in Washington, including the American President, Franklin D. Roosevelt, since it had not expected an attack on its territory, given its neutrality during the war. However, the Japanese attack convinced the Washington administration that its best interest lay in siding with the enemies of Japan and its allies, who sought conquest and domination of the entire world. Hence, after much deliberation, the United States finally decided the join World War II on the side of the Allied Powers – Great Britain, France and the Soviet Union – against the Axis Powers – Germany, Italy and Japan.

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1. The president signing a trade agreement with china is an example of?https://brainly.com/question/5796574

2. Rome was considered a republic because? https://brainly.com/question/5796574

Answer Details:

Grade: High School

Subject: History

Chapter: World War II

Keywords:

World War II, Axis Powers, Allied Powers, Pearl Harbor, Franklin D. Roosevelt, Japan, Soviet Union, Germany, Italy, United state of America.

The correct answer to this question would be alternative B)"Nineteenth Amendment."

The Nineteenth Amendment to the Constitution of the United States of America was passed on August 26 1920, and it granted women the right to vote in the United States.

None of the other options are related to women voting, thus, making them wrong.

Correct answer:

Explanation:

"The Second Great Awakening" was a revival of energy in Protestantism that took place during the first decades of the 1800s. (The First Great Awakening had occurred some decades earlier, in the 1730s and 1740s.) The Second Great Awakening focused on each individual sinner coming to grips with their own unworthy condition before God and making a decision to give their lives over to the Lord in the name of Jesus Christ.

Outdoor revival meetings were a bit part of the movement.  The first camp meeting of this sort was a three day event in Kentucky in 1800, led by Rev. James McGready.  

During the Second Great Awakening, there was also an emphasis on personal Bible reading and study. The American Bible Society was founded in 1816 as part of this movement, to make sure every Christian home had a Bible for reading and studying at home.  The American Tract Society was established in 1826 to distribute Christian literature.

Answer D

It was a shortcut to India.

Britain wanted to control Suez canal because it was a shortcut to India.

Explanation;

Suez canal was a human-made waterway, which was opened in 1869, connecting the Red Sea and the Mediterranean Sea.

Britain viewed it as a "Lifeline of the Empire" because it allowed Britain quicker access to its colonies in Asia and Africa.

The main reason Britain wanted to control the Suez Canal was because it provided a shortcut to India, allowing for quicker transportation of goods, troops, and resources.

The correct answer to the question, 'Why did Britain want to control the Suez Canal?' is D: It was a shortcut to India. In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Britain saw immense strategic and economic value in controlling the Suez Canal. This was chiefly due to the fact that the canal presented a quicker route to one of its most valuable colonies at the time: India. By controlling the canal, Britain could easily move goods, troops, and resources to and from India, thereby maintaining a significant advantage over their geopolitical rivals.

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The use of slave labor during the Punic Wars led to the decline of small-scale farming in ancient Rome as soldiers returned to find their farms usurped or neglected, prompting them to sell their lands and move to the city. Wealthier landowners with slave labor dominated agriculture, making it impossible for small farmers to compete, leading to the absorption of small farms into larger estates.

Impact of Slave Labor on Small Farmers During the Punic Wars:

The use of slave labor during the Punic Wars had a significant impact on small farmers in ancient Rome. With many Roman soldiers away for extended periods, their smallholdings were often left in the care of women and children, or captured by others in their absence. Upon their return, soldiers would discover that their properties had been usurped or, in the case of neglect, might make the choice to sell their lands and move to Rome. This exodus contributed to a surge in the proletariat population and diminished the number of small, independent farms.

The rise of slavery in Roman society made it difficult for small farmers to compete with the wealthier landowners who had access to vast numbers of slaves to work their large estates. These slaves were often spoils of war, adding to the prowess of the wealthy and resulting in the decline of agricultural practices like grain cultivation in favor of pastoral farming. Small farms, unable to keep up, were absorbed into larger estates, effectively wiping out a significant portion of the traditional Roman middle class.

The prevalence of enslaved workers, including prisoners of war, meant that agricultural labor could be executed on a massive scale without significant financial output from the estate owners. This scenario undercut free citizen farmers who could not compete with the low cost of slave labor and the economies of scale of the great estates. Ultimately, the reliance on slave labor during and following the Punic Wars led to reduced market opportunities for small farmers and contributed to the decline of small-scale farming in Italy.

People in the United States believed that they had a mission to expand westward thanks to the Manifest Destiny.

This was a belief that Americans held that they were meant to expand from the East Coast to the West Coast of North America.

As a result, they engaged in actions that brought more western land under control such as the Louisiana Purchase and War with Mexico.

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Andrew Jackson's actions with the national bank led to a reduction in the money supply and a temporary depression in the nation's economy. His veto of the national bank's recharter and movement of government funds to state banks showed a divide between the business community in the Northeast and average Americans in the South and West.

Andrew Jackson's actions with the national bank had a significant impact on the nation's economy. Jackson believed that the bank favored the wealthy and was not accountable to the common people. He vetoed the recharter of the national bank and moved government funds to state banks. This resulted in a reduction of the money supply and caused a temporary depression. Jackson's actions highlighted the divide between the business community in the Northeast, who supported the bank, and the average Americans in the South and West, who despised the bank.

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When the percentage of your budget that you spend on a good increases, the good becomes more price-sensitive and its demand becomes more elastic.

Elasticity measures the responsiveness of quantity supplied or quantity demanded to changes in a determinant such as price, income, or the price of related goods. The elasticity of demand measures how the quantity demanded of a good or service responds to changes in its price. When the percentage of your budget that you spend on a good increases, the good is considered to be a larger portion of your total expenditure. As a result, the good becomes more price-sensitive and its demand becomes more elastic.

The percentage of a consumer's budget spent on a good impacts its elasticity; more budget allocation can make demand more elastic as consumers are sensitive to price changes for significant expenses.

The percentage of your budget that you spend on a good can affect its elasticity. If a good takes up a large portion of a consumer's budget, changes in its price can have a significant impact on the consumer's ability to purchase it, making the demand for the good more elastic. Conversely, if a good represents a small percentage of the budget, consumers may not be as sensitive to price changes, making the demand inelastic. This relationship exists because consumers typically have a limited budget and need to make adjustments to their spending patterns when the prices of goods they spend a considerable amount on change. Thus, the elasticity of demand can be tied to how much of a consumer's budget is allocated for different goods.