A 90-g aluminum calorimeter contains 390 g of water at a temperature of 20C. Then a 160 g piece of metal, initially at 305C is added to the calorimeter. The metal, water, and calorimeter reach an equilibrium temperature of 32 C. What is the specific heat capacity of the metal? The specific heat capacity of aluminum is 910 J/kg ∙ K, and of water is 4190J/kg*K.



430 J/kg · K


470 J/kg · K


350 J/kg · K


310 J/kg · K


Answers

Answer 1
Let the heat of the metal be Sm
Heat lost by metal = heat is gained by alu + heat gain by water.
Sw × 0.160 × (305-32) = 0.090 × (32 -20) ×
910 + 0.390 × ( 32-20) × 4186
sw = 470 J/kg ×k
the specific heat for metal is 470J/kg×k 
Answer 2

Answer:

470 J/Kg.K

Explanation:

Let c be the specific heat capacity of metal.

According to the principle of caloriemetry

Heat lost by the hot body = Heat gained by the cold body

Heat lost by the aluminium = Heat gained by metal + calorimeter

mass of Aluminium x specific heat of Aluminium x rise in temperature  + mass of water x specific heat of water x rise in temperature = mass of metal x specific heat of metal x fall in temperature

0.09 x 910 x (32 - 20)  + 0.390 x 4190 x (32 - 20) = 0.16 x c x (305 - 32)

982.8 + 19609.2 = 43.68 c

c = 471.4 J/Kg.K

c = 470 J/Kg.K (nearly)


Related Questions

What is voltage actually? Need an informal and non academic term explanation........TIA

Answers

To oversimply things, you can imagine current as the electrons passing through a certain point, example the wire or motor. However, the electrons won't move unless a force is applied on them to make them move. Voltage is this force, which is why it's also called electromotive force or e.m.f. Voltage, and more specifically voltage difference provides the force that pushes the electron, or current, through the circuit.
Hope I answered your question.

A baseball has a mass of 145 g A bat exerts a force of 18400 N on the ball what is the acceleration of the ball

Answers

F=ma
18400=0,145*a
...................

If the concentration of sn2+ in the cathode compartment is 1.50 m and the cell generates an emf of 0.24 v , what is the concentration of pb2+ in the anode compartment?

Answers

Answer:

4.8*10^-8M

Explanation:

Final answer:

To determine the concentration of Pb2+ in the anode compartment, we can use the Nernst equation. By rearranging the Nernst equation and plugging in the given values, we can calculate the concentration of Pb2+ in the anode compartment.

Explanation:

To determine the concentration of Pb2+ in the anode compartment, we need to use the Nernst equation. The Nernst equation relates the cell potential to the concentration of ions in each compartment of the cell. It is given by: Ecell = E°cell - (0.0592/n) × log([Pb2+]/[Sn2+]), where Ecell is the cell potential, E°cell is the standard cell potential, [Pb2+] is the concentration of Pb2+ in the anode compartment, [Sn2+] is the concentration of Sn2+ in the cathode compartment, and n is the number of electrons transferred in the balanced redox reaction.

In this case, the cell potential is 0.24 V, [Sn2+] is 1.50 M, and n is 2 (since it is a Sn2+/Pb2+ redox reaction). Therefore, the equation becomes: 0.24 = E°cell - (0.0592/2) × log([Pb2+]/1.50). We can rearrange this equation to solve for [Pb2+]: [Pb2+] = (10^((E°cell - 0.24) × 2 / 0.0592)) × 1.50.

a cheetah can run from 0 to 70 mph in 2.2 seconds. what is the cheetah's acceleration in m/s?

Answers

Final answer:

The acceleration of a cheetah that can increase its speed from 0 to 70 mph in 2.2 seconds is 14.224 m/s² after converting the velocity into meters per second.

Explanation:

To calculate the acceleration of a cheetah that can go from 0 to 70 mph in 2.2 seconds, we first need to convert the speed from miles per hour (mph) to meters per second (m/s). The conversion factor is 1 mph = 0.44704 m/s. So, 70 mph is equivalent to 70 × 0.44704 m/s, which equals 31.2928 m/s. According to the formula for acceleration (a), which is the change in velocity (Δv) divided by the time (Δt), the cheetah's acceleration would be:

a = Δv / Δt = (31.2928 m/s - 0 m/s) / 2.2 s = 14.224 m/s²

Therefore, the cheetah's acceleration is 14.224 m/s².

99 POINTS!!!
Why do people on Earth see only one side of the Moon when the Moon is visible in the sky?
A. The Moon does not rotate.
B. The Moon does not revolve.
C. The Moon and Earth rotate at the same rate.
D. The Moon rotates and revolves at the same rate.

Answers

I believe the answer is A) the moon does not rotate

Hello!

I believe the answer is C) The Moon and Earth rotate at the same rate. The moon and the earth rotate at the same rate. Meaning that the moon orbits the earth in 27.322 days. It also takes approximately 27 days for the moon to rotate once on its axis. So as a result, the moon does not seem to be spinning, but appears to observers from Earth to be keeping almost perfectly still.

I hope it helps!

If environmental triggers cannot be avoided or modified, they may make it difficult to extinguish a behavior.

Answers

If environmental triggers cannot be avoided or modified, they may make it difficult to extinguish a behavior.
This statement is TRUE.
Humans have brought about unprecedented changes to environments worldwide. For many species, behavioral adjustments represent the first response to altered conditions.

Answer:

true

Explanation:

In the formulas for latent heat of fusion and latent heat of vaporization, what does Q represent?

Answers

Final answer:

Q represents the amount of heat energy required for phase change in the context of latent heat equations. It is calculated using mass and the substance-specific latent heat constants for fusion and vaporization.

Explanation:

In the context of the latent heat formulas, Q represents the heat required to change the phase of a substance. Specifically, for the latent heat of fusion, Q = mLf where Lf is the latent heat of fusion, the constant that denotes the amount of heat energy required to change 1 kilogram of the substance from a solid to a liquid without changing its temperature. For the latent heat of vaporization, Q = mLv where Lv is the latent heat of vaporization, indicating the amount of heat energy needed to change 1 kilogram of the substance from a liquid to a gas. The values of Lf and Lv are determined experimentally for different materials. For instance, for water, Lf is 334 kJ/kg, thus Q for turning 1 kilogram of ice at 0°C into water is Q = 3.34 × 105 J. The latent heat of vaporization for water is Lv = 2256 kJ/kg, meaning the energy required to vaporize mass m of water is Qv = mLv.

An opera singer sings a note that breaks a glass. This is an example of _____. consonance dissonance resonance reflection

Answers

Resonance, Because its another way of saying sound waves. It determined the objects frequency. 

The Answer is

C. Resonance

LOL EZ CLAP

In object moving at 30 M/S takes five seconds to come to a stop what is the objects acceleration

Answers

Deceleration of 6m/s ^2

Strictly speaking, will a penny be slightly more massive if it has a negative charge or a positive charge? discuss.

Answers

A negatively charged penny is one with extra electrons, which would increase its mass ever so slightly compared to a positively charged penny, or one with a lack of electrons.

Which statement best compares conduction, convection, and radiation?

Convection and radiation transfer thermal energy through matter only, and conduction transfers thermal energy through both matter and empty space.

Radiation and conduction transfer thermal energy through matter only, and convection transfers thermal energy through both matter and empty space.

Convection and conduction transfer thermal energy through matter only, and radiation transfers thermal energy through both matter and empty space.

Conduction, convection, and radiation transfer thermal energy through both matter and empty space.

Answers

In conduction mode of heat transfer energy is transferred through medium molecules by their vibration about their own position. SO here medium particles remain at their own position while energy is transferred from one point to other

In convection mode of heat transfer the heat is carried by the medium molecules from one place to other. So here medium moles itself transfer with the energy.

In radiation mode heat energy is transferred through electromagnetic waves so there is no medium required for this.

So correct answer is

Convection and conduction transfer thermal energy through matter only, and radiation transfers thermal energy through both matter and empty space.

Convection and conduction transfer thermal energy through matter only, and radiation transfers thermal energy through both matter and empty space.

which reaction is a single replacement reaction??

A. 2H2+O2-2H20

B. 2H202-2H20+O2

C. KOH+HCI+H2O

D. Cu+ 2AgNO3- 2Ag +Cu(NO3)2

Answers



Cu + 2AgNO3 → 2Ag + Cu(NO3)2

True or false canvassing is an approach used to justify leads!!!hurry

Answers

Yes that is true
Good luck! :)

If a cell phone is dropped from a very tall building, how far has the phone fallen after 2.7 seconds, neglecting air resistance?

Answers

The free fall of the phone is an uniformly accelerated motion toward the ground, with constant acceleration equal to
[tex]g=9.81 m/s^2[/tex]

So, assuming the downward direction as positive direction of the motion, since the phone starts from rest the distance covered by the phone after a time t is given by
[tex]y(t) = \frac{1}{2}gt^2 [/tex]
And if we substitute t=2.7 s, we find the distance covered:
[tex]y(t)= \frac{1}{2}(9.81 m/s^2)(2.7 s)^2=35.8 m [/tex]
Final answer:

The phone has fallen approximately 36.621 meters after 2.7 seconds.

Explanation:

In order to determine how far the phone has fallen after 2.7 seconds, we can use the equation of motion: s = ut + (1/2)at², where s is the distance, u is the initial velocity, t is the time, and a is the acceleration. Since the phone is dropped from rest, its initial velocity is 0 m/s. Neglecting air resistance, the only force acting on the phone is gravity, which accelerates it at a rate of 9.8 m/s². Plugging in the values, we get:

s = (0)(2.7) + (1/2)(9.8)(2.7)²

s = 36.621 m

Therefore, the phone has fallen approximately 36.621 meters after 2.7 seconds.

Learn more about falling distance here:

https://brainly.com/question/15096680

#SPJ12

When you drive along the right-rear side of another vehicle, you are ______________?

Answers

When you drive along the right-rear side of another vehicle, you are in one of the driver's blind spots and in danger of a collision.


Hope this helps : )

When you drive along the right-rear side of another vehicle, you are in one of the driver's blind spots and in danger of a collision.

what is driving?

Driving is the controlled operation and movement of a vehicle, including cars, motorcycles, trucks, buses, and bicycles.

The most critical thing to do before you pass another vehicle is check to the right side.  It is also very important never to drive faster than the the speed limit, or at a speed that is unsafe for the current traffic,

weather or road condition in order to pass other vehicles. The law requires you to only pass other vehicles on the left (using the left lane). This is why you should check the right side.

Hence when you drive along the right-rear side of another vehicle, you are in one of the driver's blind spots and in danger of a collision.

To know more about driving follow

https://brainly.com/question/1071840

A beaker containing mercury is placed inside a vacuum chamber in a laboratory. the pressure at the bottom of the beaker is 26000 pa. what is the height of the mercury in the beaker? the acceleration of gravity is 9.81 m/s 2 .

Answers

The mercury density (at liquid state) is
[tex]\rho = 13.5 g/cm^3=13500 kg/m^3[/tex]

And we know that the pressure at the bottom of a column of fluid is given by (Stevin's law)
[tex]p=\rho g h[/tex]
where
[tex]\rho[/tex] is the liquid density
g is the gravitational acceleration
h is the height of the column of fluid

The pressure at the bottom of the beaker is [tex]p=26000 Pa[/tex], therefore we can re-arrange the previous equation to get the height of the column of mercury
[tex]h= \frac{p}{\rho g}= \frac{26000 Pa}{(13500 kg/m^3)(9.81 m/s^2)}=0.196m = 19.6 cm [/tex]

The diagram shows the layers of the Sun. Which labels correctly identify the layers most closely associated with gamma rays and visible light?

Z: Gamma rays
X: Visible light

X: Gamma rays
Z: Visible light

Z: Gamma rays
Y: Visible light

Y: Gamma rays
Z: Visible light

Answers

Z - Gamma Rays
X - Visible Light

Gamma rays are heavily produced in the core of the sun but are diluted before they reach the surface (Z). And the surface is the only thing the human eye can see (X).

Answer:

Z: Gamma rays

X: Visible light

Explanation:

A close look at the diagram attach shows the core of the sun and then the external surface.

Gamma rays are intricately associated with the nuclear reactions that go on in the core of the sun that makes it to produce light. Hence Z must refer to gamma rays emitted in these nuclear processes at the core of the sun.

Visible light is given out by the sun and seen externally. Hence X is visible light.

A 30w light bulb uses 600J of electrical energy in a certain period of time. In that time , it produces 450 J of light energy. The rest of the energy is wasted calculate the efficiency of the light bulb

Answers

The efficiency of the light bulb is 75%.

Calculating The Efficiency Of A Light Bulb.

To calculate the efficiency of the light bulb, you can use the following formula:

Efficiency (%) = (Useful Energy Output / Total Energy Input) * 100

In this case:

- Useful Energy Output is the light energy produced, which is 450 J.

- Total Energy Input is the electrical energy used, which is 600 J.

Efficiency (%) = (450 J / 600 J) * 100 = (3/4) * 100 = 75%

So the efficiency of the light bulb is 75%. This means that 75% of the electrical energy input is converted into useful light energy, while 25% is wasted as other forms of energy, such as heat.

Learn more about Efficiency:

https://brainly.com/question/13222283

#SPJ3

How would your kidneys likely respond to the ingestion of too much soda (such as Pepsi)?

Answers

When a person consumes too much soda e.g. having more than two servings a day are consumed, he or she is like to develop kidney stones and other renal problems such as kidney failure because of its high phosphoric acid content.

Answer:

This would increase the formation of the NH3 buffer.

Explanation:

This would increase the formation of the NH3 buffer. Since Pepsi has acid in it, it would cause the kidneys to reabsorb bicarbonate from the urine leading to an increase in the formation of the NH3 buffer.

What is not a similarity between symbolic and analogical representations

Answers

Answer:

(1) Physical characteristics different.

(2) Difference in direct relation of mental picture with the real object.

Explanation:

There are the points which describe the non similarities between symbolic and analogical representation:

Analogical representation is the representation that can share some of its physical characteristics with an object whereas symbolic representation is the representation which does not corresponds to physical characteristics of an object.In analogical representation, mental picture have direct relation to the actual object whereas in symbolic representation, mental picture does not have direct relation with an object.

When two pulses meet up with each other while moving through the same medium, they have a tendency to bounce off each other and return back to their origin?

Answers

The answer is False.  When two pulses meet up with each other while moving through the same medium, they do not have a tendency to bounce off each other and return back to their origin. The effect of one of the pulses on the displacement  is "destroyed" or canceled by the effect of the other pulse.

An experiment yielded the above temperature and time information. what is the freezing point of the material in this experiment if the material is a solid at time zero?

Answers

The answer is 0 degrees Celsius (0°C). It will be where the line flat lines the first time.  The second time would be the boiling point.  An experiment yielded the above temperature and time information. The freezing point of the material in this experiment if the material is a solid at time zero is 0 degrees Celsius (0°C) .

1.) The radio wave from a station broadcasting at 1.3×10^6 Hz has a wavelength of 230 m. What is the wave's speed?

2.) A wave has a frequency of 575 Hz. What is its period?

3.) A humming bird feeder is tied by a rope to a tree branch. You notice that in a gentle breeze, the feeder moves back and forth 15 times in 1 minute. How long is the rope?

Answers

1. You multiply the provided wavelength and frequency to get a speed of 299000000 m/s.
2. Frequency is 1/Period so the period would 1/575
3. The length of the rope is 3.97 or about 4 meters.

An object is attached to a vertical spring and bobs up and down between points a and
b. where is the object located when its kinetic energy is a minimum?

Answers

 it would be at either A or B. 

The sound emitted by bats has a wavelength of 3.7 mm. what is the sound's frequency in air?

Answers

The relationship between frequency, wavelength and speed of a wave is given by:
[tex]f= \frac{v}{\lambda} [/tex]
where
f is the frequency
v is the speed of the wave
[tex]\lambda[/tex] is the wavelength

The bat sound has a wavelength of 
[tex]\lambda=3.7 mm=3.7 \cdot 10^{-3} m[/tex]
while the speed of the wave is just the speed of sound in air:
[tex]v=343 m/s[/tex]
Therefore, the frequency of the bat sound is
[tex]f= \frac{v}{\lambda}= \frac{343 m/s}{3.7 \cdot 10^{-3}m}=9.27 \cdot 10^4 Hz [/tex]

What happens to the efficiency of a ramp if friction is reduced?

Answers

it's efficiency will increase

Using what you know about newton's second law explain why a car with a lager mass use more fuel than a car with a smalle mass. assume both car dreive the same distance

Answers

The car with bigger Mass requires more fuel because More mass the heavier it gets. you can't grab the little car fuel tank and put it in the big car it will run out to fast.

overall answer : The bigger the mass = more weight which means it needs more fuel to run

What is the difference between AM radio waves and FM radio waves?

A-AM waves travel short distances along the Earth’s surface; FM waves travel farther.

B-An AM wave varies in amplitude; an FM wave varies in frequency.

C-FM waves are better reflected by particles in the Earth’s atmosphere.

D-An FM wave varies in amplitude; an AM wave varies in frequency.

Answers

The correct answer is B.
The answer is B. Hope it helped!

What is the approximate range of wavelengths for visible light?

Answers

We can answer the question by looking at the spectrum of the visible light, for example in this figure:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Light#/media/File:EM_spectrum.svg

We see from the figure that the lowest part of the spectrum (violet) corresponds approximately to a wavelength of 380 nm, while the highest part of the spectrum (red light) corresponds approximately to a wavelength of 750 nm.

How do cranial nerves transmit information to the senses?

Answers

it transmits threw the neurons

Answer:

They transmit directly between the brain and the sense organs.

Explanation:

Cranial nerves – Nerves that emerge directly from the brain and transmit information directly between the brain and various organs and muscles

Other Questions
using evidence from the text, how do you expect the newspapers readers to have responded to the news of Lincolns assassination? Which class of drugs is used to numb part or all of the body during surgical procedures?diureticsanalgesicsanestheticsNSAIDs What are the roots of the quadratic equation X + 4X + 4. How many roots are there. Why didn't stalin join forces with hitler during world war ii? 30 POINTS!The slope of the Position versus Time Graph represents the object'sA) accelerationB) displacementC) positionD) velocity Why urbanization occured during the industrial revolution? What are two ways to accept data typed into a cell? pressing the Backspace key or clicking the scroll arrows pressing the Tab key or pressing the Backspace key clicking the scroll arrows or pressing the Enter key pressing the Tab key or pressing the Enter key Please Help ASAP! Would be greatly appreciated. Bruce has 97 sports cards. 34 of them are football cards. Which equation can be used to find the number of sports cards y that are not football cards In the U.S., life expectancies for Asian Americans and Hispanics are higher than the life expectancies of native Americans and African Americans True or false? the overall charge of the nucleus is _____a. positive b. negative c. neutral Two technicians are discussing amperage in a series circuit. Technician A states that adding resistors in series will decrease circuit amperage and could blow a fuse. Technician B states that amperage will be the same at all points in a series circuit. Which technician is correct? Three asteroids have exactly the same amount of mass. The distance from asteroid A to asteroid B is 300 km, the distance from asteroid B to C is 400 km, and the distance from C to A is 100 km. Between which two asteroids would the gravitational force be the largest?A). Between asteroid A and B.B). Between asteroid B and C.C). Between asteroid C and A.D). The gravitational force between each pair of asteroids would be the same. joel made some muffins. he gave 1/4 of the muffins to a neighbor. he took 3/8 of the muffins to school. what fraction of the muffins is left The focus of counterinsurgency (COIN) operations generally progresses through three stages. Which stage tries to achieve stability with efforts aimed at assisting the patient through long-term recovery or restoration of health What is the difference between saber and conocer? ackson is making predictions about The Odyssey as he reads this excerpt. Now one thing more. If son of mine you are and blood of mine, let no one hear Odysseus is about. Neither Laertes, nor the swineherd here, nor any slave, nor even Penelope. But you and I alone must learn how far the women are corrupted; we should know how to locate good men among our hands, the loyal and respectful, and the shirkers who take you lightly, as alone and young. Jackson makes the prediction that Odysseus and Telemachus will take the suitors by surprise. Which detail best supports his prediction? What is the value of x in the following equation 1/5x=5^8 A)-8 B) 8 C)40 D)-40 Suppose that in a large company, 30% of the computers are infected by adware. if 6 computers are randomly selected and tested, what is the probability that 2 of the computers are infected by adware? Formerly enslaved people had difficulty becoming economically independent because they lacked the skills needed to work on farms. former Civil War soldiers took their old jobs. they moved to the North, where jobs were limited.most land was returned to white landowners.