a company makes garden statues by pouring concrete into a mold. the amount of concrete used to make a statue of a deer weighs 3600 N. if the base of the deer statue is 0.60 meters long and 0.40 meters wide, how much pressure will the statue exert on the ground

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Pressure exerted by statue = [tex]15 kN/m^{2}[/tex]

Explanation:

Weight of the statue (F)= 3600 N

Area of the base of statue(A) = Length of the base x Width of the base

                                              =0.6 m x 0.4 m =0.24 m

Pressure is defined as  force per unit area.

[tex]Hence,\ pressure\ by\ statue= \frac{Force(F)}{Area(A)}=\frac{3600}{0.24} = 15000\ N/m^{2}[/tex]

Pressure exerted by statue = 15000 [tex]N/m^{2} = 15 kN/m^{2}[/tex]

 

Answer 2
Final answer:

The pressure exerted by the deer statue on the ground is approximately 15000 Pa.

Explanation:

Pressure is a measure of the force exerted per unit area. In physics, it is defined as the force acting perpendicular to the surface of an object divided by the area over which the force is applied.

To calculate pressure (P), we use the formula [tex]\(P = \frac{force}{area}\).[/tex] The force exerted by the statue is its weight, which is the gravitational force acting on it, given by [tex]\(F = mg\)[/tex], where (m) is the mass and (g) is the acceleration due to gravity (approximately 9.8 m/s²).

Given the weight of the statue [tex]\(3600 \, N\),[/tex] we find the mass using [tex]\(F = mg\)[/tex], rearranging to [tex]\(m = \frac{F}{g}\)[/tex], which gives [tex]\(m \approx \frac{3600 \, N}{9.8 \, m/s^2} \approx 367.35 \, kg\)[/tex].

Now, we find the area (\(A\)) of the base of the statue:[tex]\(A = \text{length} \times \text{width} = 0.60 \, m \times 0.40 \, m = 0.24 \, m^2\).[/tex]

Finally, we use the pressure formula [tex](P = \frac{F}{A}\): \(P \approx \frac{3600 \, N}{0.24 \, m^2} \approx 15000 \, Pa\).[/tex]


Related Questions

A roadway for stunt drivers is designed for racecars moving at a speed of 97 m/s. A curved section of the roadway is a circular arc of 420 m radius. The roadway is banked so that a vehicle can go around the curve with the friction force from the road equal to zero. At what angle is the roadway banked?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Given that,

The speed of the car is

Vc = 97m/s

The radius of circular path of the car is

Rc = 420m

We want to find the angle of roadway banked β?

To determine the angle of roadway banked, we will use the formula

tanβ = Vc² / Rc•g

Where Vc = 97m/s, Rc = 420m and

g = 9.8m/s²

Then

tanβ = 97² / (420 × 9.8)

tanβ = 2.28596

β = ArcTan ( 2.28596)

β = 66.37°

The railway banked at an angle of 66.37°

Answer:

Banking angle is 66.35°

Explanation:

Given radius r=420m

Speed=97m/s

banking angle is A

Note before

(V)=√(r*gtanA)

√97=√420*9.81*tanA)taking square of both sides

97^2=420*9.81*tan A.

tanA=66.35°

A=66.35°

105. A cable with a linear density of μ=0.2kg/m is hung from telephone poles. The tension in the cable is 500.00 N. The distance between poles is 20 meters. The wind blows across the line, causing the cable resonate. A standing waves pattern is produced that has 4.5 wavelengths between the two poles. The speed of sound at the current temperature T=20°C is 343.00m/s . What are the frequency and wavelength of the hum?

Answers

Answer: 11.5 Hz, 29.83 m

Explanation:

Given

Linear density of the cable, μ = 0.2 kg/m

Tensión in the cables, T = 500 N

Wavelength of the wave, = 4.5 Waves

Distance between the poles, L = 20 m

Temperature of, t = 20° C

Speed of sound, v = 343 m/s

λ = length / number of waves =

λ = 20 / 4.5

λ = 4.44 m

Frequency of a standing wave is the same as frequency of a hum. Calculated using the formula

F = n/2L * √(T/μ)

F = 1/λ * √(T/μ)

F = 1/4.44 * √(500/0.2)

F = 0.23 * √2500

F = 0.23 * 50

F = 11.5 Hz

Wavelength of the hum,

λ = v/f

λ = 343 / 11.5

λ = 29.83 m

Final answer:

The wavelength of the hum produced by the cable is approximately 4.44 meters, and the frequency is approximately 11.26 Hz, calculated using the known linear density, tension, and distance between poles.

Explanation:

The student is asking about the properties of a standing wave created when the wind blows across a cable hung between two poles. Given the linear density (µ) of 0.2 kg/m, the tension in the cable (500 N), and the distance between poles (20 meters), we are to find the frequency and wavelength of the hum produced by the cable.

Firstly, we can calculate the wavelength (λ) of the wave using the information that 4.5 wavelengths fit between the two poles that are 20 meters apart:

λ = 20 meters / 4.5 wavelengths = 4.44 meters (approx)

Next, we can find the speed (v) of the wave on the cable using the formula:

v = sqrt(T / µ)

Plugging in the given values, we get:

v = sqrt(500 N / 0.2 kg/m) = sqrt(2500 m2/s2)

v = 50 m/s

Now, using the wave speed (v) and the wavelength (λ), we can calculate the frequency (f) of the wave using the formula:

f = v / λ

f = 50 m/s / 4.44 m = 11.26 Hz (approx)

Therefore, the wavelength is approximately 4.44 meters, and the frequency of the hum is approximately 11.26 Hz.

You find it takes 200 J of heat to take 4 kg of an unknown substance from 200 K to 240 K. It does not change phases during this interval. If you added 300 J of heat to the substance instead of 200 J, what would be its final temperature?

Answers

Answer:

300 K

Explanation:

First, we have find the specific heat capacity of the unknown substance.

The heat gained by the substance is given by the formula:

H = m*c*(T2 - T1)

Where m = mass of the substance

c = specific heat capacity

T2 = final temperature

T1 = initial temperature

From the question:

H = 200J

m = 4 kg

T1 = 200K

T2 = 240 K

Therefore:

200 = 4 * c * (240 - 200)

200 = 4 * c * 40

200 = 160 * c

c = 200/160

c = 1.25 J/kgK

The heat capacity of the substance is 1.25 J/kgK.

If 300 J of heat is added, the new heat becomes 500 J.

Hence, we need to find the final temperature, T2, when heat is 500 J.

Using the same formula:

500 = 4 * 1.25 * (T2 - 200)

500 = 5 * (T2 - 200)

100 = T2 - 200

=> T2 = 100 + 200 = 300 K

The new final temperature of the unknown substance is 300K.

find the final speed and the time taken for a skier who skies 75 m along a slope that is 15°, measured from horizontal, in the following situations (you may neglect friction). How long (in s) does it take for the skier to reach the bottom of this hill starting from rest?

Answers

Answer:

Final speed = 148.21m.s

Time of flight = 7.82seconds

Explanation:

The motion of the body is a projectile motion.

Projectile is a motion created by an object launched in air and allowed to fall to freely under the influence of gravity.

Taking the maximums height reached H = 75m

Angle of launch = 15°

Using the maximum height formula to get the velocity U of the object

H = U²sin²theta/2g

Where g is the acceleration due to gravity = 9.81m/s²

75 = U²(sin15°)²/2(9.81)

1471.5 = U²(sin15°)²

1471.5 = 0.06699U²

U² = 1471.5/0.06699

U² = 21,965.9

U = √21,965.9

U = 148.21m/s

The time taken for the skier to reach the bottom of this hill starting from rest is the time of flight T.

T = 2Usintheta/g

T = 2(148.21)sin15°/9.81

T = 296.42sin15°/9.81

T = 76.72/9.81

T = 7.82seconds

A 5.00-kg box is suspended from the end of a light vertical rope. A time dependent force is applied to the upper end of the rope, and the box moves upward with a velocity magnitude that varies in time according to v(t)=(2.00m/s2)t+(0.600m/s3)t2. What is the tension in the rope when the velocity of the box is 9.00 m/s?

Answers

Answer:

T = 74.3N

Explanation:

We are given;

v(t) = (2.00m/s²)t+(0.600m/s³)t²

So, when v = 9 m/s;

9 = 2t + 0.6t²

0.6t² + 2t - 9 = 0

Solving this quadratic equation,

t = -5.88 or 2.55

We'll pick t = 2.55 s

Now, kinematic acceleration will be the derivative of the acceleration.

Thus, a = dv/dt = 2 + 1.2t

So, acceleration at that time t = 2.55s is; a = 2 + 1.2(2.55) = 5.06 m/s²

Since the rope is subject to both acceleration and gravity, Tension is;

T = mg + ma

T = m(g + a)

T = 5(9.8 + 5.06)

T = 74.3N

Which best describes an error the students made in the experiment?

Answers

Errors in an experiment can include improperly calibrated equipment, human error in measurement timing, and uncontrolled conditions. To reduce these errors, calibration, multiple trials, and consistent variables can be used. Recognizing whether the results are qualitative or quantitative helps in addressing the impacts of these errors.

When considering the question of what best describes an error the students made in the experiment, we can refer to common sources of experimental error. These can vary widely but often include issues with the methods used, errors with the apparatus, or uncontrolled conditions within the experiment. For instance, students may have used improperly calibrated equipment like an electronic balance, leading to systematic errors in measurement. Furthermore, the timing of events using devices like stopwatches can introduce human error if not stopped accurately.

An important thing to consider is whether these errors yield qualitative or quantitative results, as this will determine how we interpret the data. In the case of quantitative results, an inaccurate measurement has a direct numerical impact on the outcome, whereas qualitative errors might inform the observational or descriptive aspects of the results.

To reduce experimental error, students could implement controls such as calibrating equipment before use, running multiple trials to find an average, and ensuring that all variables aside from the independent variable are kept constant. By discussing potential experimental errors and how they might be mitigated, students can better understand how to refine their experimental design for more accurate and reliable results.

Several years from now you have graduated with an engineering/physics degree from OSU and have been hired by a nanoengineering firm as an intern. You have been assigned to work under a top engineer from the company. Their current project is to design a microscopic oscillator as a time keeping device. The engineering design involves placing a negative charge at the center of a very small positively charged metal ring. Your boss claims that the negative charge will undergo simple harmonic motion of displaced away from the center of the ring. Furthermore, they claim they can change the period (timing) of oscillation by adjusting the amount of charge on the ring. The first task they give you is to check the validity of their design.Consider a charge −???? located a small distance z above the center of a positively charged ring with total charge +Q and radius R. Write an expression for the net force exerted on the charge −???? due to the ring of charge. What is the magnitude of the force on the charge −???? if it is at the location z = 0?

Answers

Complete Question in order

See the first image attached

Answer and Explanation:

The three images attached discussed the solution to this question

second Image                                                                                      

Third Image                                                                                          

and Fourth Image

If the images are not clear enough right-click on it and open in a new tab


Why does sound travel faster in water than in air?
A.
because water is a denser medium than air
B.
because air is a denser medium than water
C.
because water has a larger wavelength than air
D.
because air has a larger wavelength than water

Answers

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

C . Because water has larger wavelength then air

The pressure at the bottom of a jug filled with water does not depend on

Answers

The area of the water

How does the eye and brain work together to give you perception of color

Answers

Answer:

The human eye and brain together translate light into color. Light receptors within the eye transmit messages to the brain, which produces the familiar sensations of color. ... Rather, the surface of an object reflects some colors and absorbs all the others. We perceive only the reflected colors.

Explanation:

Final answer:

The eye and brain work together to perceive color. Light enters the eye and is detected by cones in the retina, which send signals to the brain. The brain processes these signals and combines information from different cones to create the perception of color.

Explanation:

The eye and brain work together to give you perception of color through a complex process. When light enters the eye, it is detected by special cells called cones in the retina. These cones are sensitive to different wavelengths of light and send signals to the brain. The brain then processes these signals and combines the information from different cones to create the perception of color.

For example, if you see a red object, the red cones in your eye will be activated and send signals to the brain. The brain then interprets these signals as the color red. Similarly, the green cones are activated by green light and the blue cones by blue light. By combining the information from all three types of cones, the brain is able to perceive a wide range of colors.

A small wooden block with mass 0.800 kg is suspended from the lower end of a light cord that is 1.44 m long. The block is initially at rest. A bullet with mass 0.0134 kg is fired at the block with a horizontal velocity v0. The bullet strikes the block and becomes embedded in it. After the collision the combined object swings on the end of the cord. When the block has risen a vertical height of 0.800 m , the tension in the cord is 4.76 N .

What was the initial speed v0 of the bullet?

Answers

Answer:

     v₀ = 240  m / s

Explanation:

This problem must be solved in two parts, first we must use the conservation of the moment, then the conservation of energy.

Let's start by applying moment conservation, to the system formed by the block and bullet, in this case the forces during the crash are internal and the moment is conserved

Instant starts. Before the crash

          p₀ = m v₀

Final moment. Right after the crash

         [tex]p_{f}[/tex] = (m + M) v

The moment is preserved

         Po =p_{f}

           

        M v₀ = (m + M) v

        v = m / (m + M) v₀        (1)

This is the speed with which the bullet block system comes out, now we can use energy conservation

         

Starting point. Right after the crash

         Em₀ = K = ½ (m + M) v²

Final point. Highest point of the path

         [tex]Em_{f}[/tex] = U = (m + M) g y

         Em₀ = Em_{f}

         ½ (m + M) v² = (m + M) g y

          v = √2 g y                 (2)

We substitute 1 in 2

              m / (m + M) v₀ = √ 2gy

            v₀ = (m + M) / m √ 2gy

Let's calculate

           v₀ = (0.0134 +0.800) /0.0134    √ (2 9.8 0.8)

           v₀ = 240  m / s

Answer:

298.04 m/s

Explanation:

Let m = mass of bullet = 0.0134 kg and M = mass of block = 0.800 kg.

Since the bullet becomes embedded in the block and rises a vertical height,h = 0.800 m

The kinetic energy change of mass + block =  potential energy of mass + block at height, h

ΔK = -ΔU

So, 1/2(m + M)(v² - V²) = -[(m + M)gh - 0] where v is the velocity of the bullet + block at height, h. Since the tension, T is the centripetal force at height, h, it follows that

T = (m + M)v²/r  r = length of cord = 1.44 m

v = √(Tr/(m + M)) = √4.76 N × 1.44 m/(0.800 + 0.0134)kg = √(6.8544/0.8134) = √8.427 = 2.9 m/s

So. 1/2(v² - V²) = -gh

v² - V² = -2gh

V = √(v² + 2gh) = √((2.9 m/s)² + 2 × 9.8 m/s² × 0.8 m) = √(8.41 + 15.68) = √24.09 = 4.91 m/s

This is the velocity of the bullet plus block at collision.

From the law of conservation of momentum,

momentum of bullet = momentum of bullet plus block

mv₀ = (m + M)V where v₀ = initial speed of bullet

v₀ = (m +M)V/m = (0.0134 kg + 0.800 kg)4.91 m/s ÷ 0.0134 kg = 3.994 ÷ 0.0134 kg = 298.04 m/s

What r photons?
........................,........,..........

Answers

Answer:

in physics, a photon is a bundle of electromagnetic energy. It is the basic unit that makes up all light

Explanation:

Answer:

The quantum of light and other electromagnetic energy, regarded as a discrete particle having zero rest mass, no electric charge, and an indefinitely long lifetime. It is a gauge boson.

If you lift the front wheel of a poorly maintained bicycle off the ground and then start it spinning at 0.69 rev/s , friction in the bearings causes the wheel to stop in just 13 s . If the moment of inertia of the wheel about its axle is 0.33 kg⋅m2 , what is the magnitude of the frictional torque?

Answers

Answer:

magnitude of the frictional torque is 0.11 Nm

Explanation:

Moment of inertia I = 0.33 kg⋅m2

Initial angular velocity w° = 0.69 rev/s = 2 x 3.142 x 0.69 = 4.34 rad/s

Final angular velocity w = 0 (since it stops)

Time t = 13 secs

Using w = w° + §t

Where § is angular acceleration

O = 4.34 + 13§

§ = -4.34/13 = -0.33 rad/s2

The negative sign implies it's a negative acceleration.

Frictional torque that brought it to rest must be equal to the original torque.

Torqu = I x §

T = 0.33 x 0.33 = 0.11 Nm

A mass m = 1.2 kg hangs at the end of a vertical spring whose top end is fixed to the ceiling. The spring has spring constant k = 130 N/m and negligible mass. At time t = 0 the mass is released from rest at a distance d = 0.35 m below its equilibrium height and undergoes simple harmonic motion with its position given as a function of time by y(t) = A cos(Ït â Ï). The positive y-axis points upward.a. Find the angular frequency of oscillations in radians per second.b. Determine the value of A in meters.c. Determine the value of Ï in radians.d. Enter an expression for velocity along y axis as function of time in terms of A, Ï and t using the value of Ï from part c.e. What is the velocity of mass at time t = 0.25 s?f. What is the magnitude of mass's maximum acceleration?

Answers

Answer:

a. 3π/2 b. 0.36 m c. 0.234 m/s d. 42.55 m/s²

Explanation:

Here is the complete question

A mass  m  =  1.1  kg hangs at the end of a vertical spring whose top end is fixed to the ceiling. The spring has spring constant  k  =  130  N/m and negligible mass. The mass undergoes simple harmonic motion when placed in vertical motion, with its position given as a function of time by  y ( t ) =  A c o s ( ω t  −  ϕ ) , with the positive y-axis pointing upward. At time  t  =  0  the mass is observed to be passing through its equilibrium height with an upward speed of  v 0 =  3.9  m/s.

A. Find the smallest positive value of  ϕ ,  in radians.

B. Calculate the value of  A  in meters.  

C. What is the mass's velocity along the y-axis in meters per second, at the time  t  = 0.15  s?  

D. What is the magnitude of the mass's maximum acceleration, in meters per second squared?

Solution

a. Since y ( t ) =  A c o s ( ω t  −  ϕ ), the smallest possible value for ϕ is gotten when c o s ( ω t  −  ϕ ) = 0 ⇒ ω t  −  ϕ = cos⁻¹ 0 = π/2

ω t  −  ϕ = π/2.

At t = 0, ω t  −  ϕ = ω  0 −  ϕ = 0 −  ϕ = π/2

−  ϕ = π/2

ϕ = -'π/2

Since this is a negative angle, we add 2π to the right side.

So, ϕ = -'π/2 + 2π = 3π/2

ϕ = 3π/2

b. Since v = Aω = A√(k/m) where v = maximum velocity at time t = 0 = 3.9 m/s. A = amplitude, k = spring constant = 130 N/m and m = mass = 1.1 kg

A = v/√(k/m) = 3.9 m/s/√(130 N/m/1.1 kg) = 3.9/√118.18 = 3.9/10.87 = 0.36 m

c. To find its velocity, we differentiate y(t)

So, v = dy(t)/dt = dA c o s ( ω t  −  ϕ )/dt = -'ωAsin( ω t  −  ϕ ) = v₀sin( ω t  −  ϕ )

v = v₀sin( ω t  −  ϕ ) = v₀sin( ω t  −  ϕ)

Substituting the value of the variables,

v = 3.9sin( 10.87 t  −  3π/2)

At t = 0.15 s,

v = 3.9sin( 10.87 × 0.15  −  3π/2)

v = 3.9sin( 1.6305  −  4.7124)

v = -'3.9sin( -3.0819)

v = -'3.9 × - 0.06

v = 0.234 m/s

d. The maximum acceleration, a

a = Aω² = Ak/m = 0.36 × 130/1.1 = 42.55 m/s²

Answer:

a) F = 10.4 rad/s

b) A = 0.375 m

c) ϕ = 3π/2

d) V(t) = -ωAsin( ω t - 3π/2 )

e) V = 0.144 m/s

f) a = 40.625 m/s²

Explanation: Given that

mass m = 1.2 kg

The spring constant k = 130 N/m Time t = 0

Distance d = 0.35 m 

y( t ) =  A c o s ( ω t  −  ϕ )

At time  t  =  0

Speed of  Vo = 3.9  m/s.

a) Find the angular frequency of oscillations in radians per second

W = √(k/m)

2πF = √(k/m)

F = 1/2π√(k/m)

F = 1/2π √(130/1.2)

F = 1.66Hz

1 Henz = 6.28 rad/s therefore,

F = 1.66 × 6.28

F = 10.4 rad/s

b) Calculate the value of  A  in meters.  

V = Aω = A√(k/m)

where V = 3.9 m/s the maximum velocity at time t = 0

A = amplitude

A = v/√(k/m)

A = 3.9/√(130/1.2)

A = 3.9/10.4

A = 0.375 m

c. Determine the value of  ϕ in radians

If y( t ) =  A c o s ( ω t  −  ϕ ) We can obtain the smallest possible value of ϕ when c o s ( ω t  −  ϕ ) = 0

ω t  −  ϕ = cos⁻¹ 0 = π/2

ω t  −  ϕ = π/2.

At t = 0,

ω(0) −  ϕ = π/2

−  ϕ = π/2

ϕ = -'π/2

This is a negative angle, let us add 2π to the right side. So,

ϕ = -'π/2 + 2π = 3π/2

ϕ = 3π/2

d. Enter an expression for velocity along y axis as function of time in terms of A, ϕ and t using the value of ϕ from part c.

To find expression for velocity, we differentiate y(t) with respect to time t So,

V = dy/dt = dA c o s ( ω t  −  ϕ )/dt

V = -ωAsin( ω t  −  ϕ )

Therefore

V(t) = -ωAsin( ω t + π/2 )

Or

V(t) = -ωAsin( ω t - 3π/2 ) ...... (1)

e. What is the velocity of mass at time t = 0.25 s?

From equation (1)

V(t) = V₀sin( ω t  −  ϕ )

Substituting the value of the variables,

V = 3.9sin( 10.4t  −  3π/2)

At t = 0.25 s,

V = 3.9sin( 10.4 × 0.25 − 3π/2)

V = 3.9sin( 2.6 −  4.7124)

V= -3.9sin( -2.1124)

V= -3.9 × - 0.037

V = 0.144 m/s

f. What is the magnitude of mass's maximum acceleration?

The maximum acceleration a = Aω²

a = Aω² =

a = Ak/m

a = 0.375 × 130/1.2

a = 40.625 m/s²

A skater is using very low friction rollerblades. A friend throws a Frisbee at her, on the straight line along which she is coasting. Describe each of the following events as an elastic, an inelastic, or a perfectly inelastic collision between the skater and the Frisbee.

Answers

Question:

(a) She catches the Frisbee and holds it.  

Answer:

The correct option is;

A perfectly inelastic collision

Explanation:

A perfectly inelastic collision is one in which there is maximum amount of loss of kinetic energy in the system. In a perfectly inelastic collision, the colliding members lose their initial speed and they stick together resulting in a loss of kinetic energy.

Since she catches and holds on to the Frisbee, the kinetic energy of the Frisbee is lost as she holds on to it so as to combine her mass to that of the Frisbee.

Un móvil, que sale desde un punto situado 3 metros a la izquierda del origen y lleva un movimiento uniforme, se sitúa a 12 metros a la derecha del origen al cabo de 3 segundos. Tras esto invierte el sentido del movimiento, empleando 4 segundos más en llegar al origen. Realiza una gráfica que represente el movimiento descrito. Obtén el desplazamiento en cada tramo. (Sol: 15 m; −12 m) Determina la distancia total recorrida por el móvil. (Sol: 27 m) Determina la velocidad del móvil en cada tramo. (Sol: 5 m/s; −3 m/s) Representa gráficamente la velocidad del móvil frente al tiempo.

Answers

Answer:

x₁ = 15 m, x₂ = 12 m , x_total = 27m, v₁ = 5 m / s ,  v₂ = - 3 m / s

Explanation:

In this exercise we will use the kinematics of uniform motion

        v = d / t

let's apply this equation for the first move

        v₁ = Δx / t = (x₂-x₀) / t

        v₁ = (12- (-3)) / 3

        v₁ = 5 m / s

the distance traveled is x₁ = 15 m

Now let's analyze the return movement

        v₂ = Δx / dt

        v₂ = (0 - 12) / 4

        v₂ = - 3 m / s

The negative sign indicates that the vehicle is moving to the left

the distance traveled is x₂ = 12 m

The total dystonia is

     x_total = x₁ + x₂

     x_total = 15 +12

     x_total = 27m

In the attached we have the graphics of the movement

The cytoplasm is the watery fluid found within cells. The cytoplasm holds all of the organelles, except _______, in place within the cell.

A.
chloroplasts
B.
mitochondria
C.
vacuoles
D.
the nucleus

Answers

Answer:

The cytoplasm holds all the organelles, except the nucleus.

Explanation:

Final answer:

The cytoplasm holds all organelles, with the primary exception being the nucleus, which is separated by a nuclear envelope. Other organelles like chloroplasts, mitochondria, and vacuoles, are held within the cytoplasm.

Explanation:

The cytoplasm, the watery fluid inside cells, houses almost all the organelles. The primary organelle that it does not encompass is the nucleus. The nucleus stays separated from the cytoplasm by a nuclear envelope.

Other organelles such as chloroplasts, mitochondria, and vacuoles are embedded within the cytoplasm. These organelles perform various roles within cells, while the nucleus controls the cell's activities and contains the cell's genetic information.

Learn more about Cytoplasm and Organelles here:

https://brainly.com/question/33456389

#SPJ2

what happens when a gas is exposed to a small flame. list as many results.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

What happens when a flame is deprived of oxygen? Carbon dioxide molecules are heavier than air. Because of this, they push the oxygen and other molecules in the air out of the way as they sink down over the flame and candle. When oxygen is pushed away from the wick, it can't react with the wax anymore. This makes the flame go out.

So if the flame is exposed to air, the flame will rise.

Answer: When gas is exposed to a small flame it explodes into a firerer blow torch at an unbelievable temperature of almost 450 degrees ^F

Explanation: This is just like igniting a lighter then placing an aerosol can of

fumeable gas then spraying the flammeable gas from the aerosol can into the flame of the lighter which will then give you a flamethrower.

A migrating salmon heads in the direction N 45° E, swimming at 5 mi/h relative to the water. The prevailing ocean currents flow due east at 2 mi/h. Find the true velocity of the fish as a vector. (Assume that the i vector points east, and the j vector points north.)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

velocity of salmon with respect to water, v(s,w) = 5 mi/h at N 45° E

velocity of water with respect to ground, v(w,g) = 2 mi/h due east

Let the true velocity of salmon is velocity of salmon with respect to water is v(s,g)

First write the velocities in vector from

[tex]\overrightarrow{v}_{s,w}=5(Cos 45\widehat{i}+Sin 45\widehat{j})=3.54\widehat{i}+3.54\widehat{j}[/tex]

[tex]\overrightarrow{v}_{w,g}=2\widehat{i}[/tex]

Using the formula of relative speed,

[tex]\overrightarrow{v}_{s,w}=\overrightarrow{v}_{s,g}-\overrightarrow{v}_{w,g}[/tex]

[tex]3.54\widehat{i}+3.54\widehat{j}=\overrightarrow{v}_{s,g}-2\widehat{i}[/tex]

[tex]\overrightarrow{v}_{s,g}=5.54\widehat{i}+3.54\widehat{j}[/tex]

This i the true velocity of salmon.

The true velocity of the fish as a vector is [tex]5.54i \ + \ 3.54j[/tex].

The given parameters;

velocity of the salmon relative to the water, = 5 mi/hdirection of the velocity, θ = 45⁰ocean currents, = 2 mi/h

The true velocity of the fish as a vector is calculated as follows;

[tex]v_f = v\ cos(\theta)i \ + \ v\ sin(\theta)j \ + \ 2i\\\\v_f = 5cos(45) i \ + 5sin(45)j \ + \ 2i\\\\v_f = 3.54i \ + \ 3.54j \ + 2i\\\\v_f = 5.54i \ + \ 3.54 j[/tex]

Thus, the true velocity of the fish as a vector is [tex]5.54i \ + \ 3.54j[/tex].

Learn more here:https://brainly.com/question/4945130

To verify her suspicion that a rock specimen is hollow, a geologist weighs the specimen in air and in water. She finds that the specimen weighs twice as much in air as it does in water. The density of the solid part of the specimen is 5.0×103kg/m35.0×10
3
kg/m
3
. What fraction of the specimen's apparent volume is solid?

Answers

Answer:

Fraction of the specimen's is 0.4.

Explanation:

We know,

Mass = volume × density

Weigh= mass × g

          = volume × density× g

          = density× g × volume

          [tex]=\rho.g.V[/tex]

An object weighs less submerged due to buoyant force acting on it.

[tex]\therefore W_{wet}= W_{dry}-B[/tex]

[tex]B= W_{dry}-W_{wet}[/tex]

   [tex]=W_{\textrm{fluid displaced}}[/tex]

   [tex]=\rho_{fluid}. g.V_{submerged}[/tex]

Given that, the weighs of the specimen in dry is twice of the weighs in air.

[tex]W_{wet}=\frac 12W_{dry}[/tex]

Then ,

[tex]B= W_{dry}-W_{wet}[/tex]

   [tex]= W_{dry}-\frac12W_{dry}[/tex]

   [tex]=\frac12W_{dry}[/tex]

   [tex]=\rho_{Rock}. g.V_{Rock}[/tex]

Therefore,

[tex]\rho_{fluid}. g.V_{submerged}=\frac12\rho_{Rock}. g.V_{Rock}[/tex]

[tex]\Rightarrow \rho_{Rock}. g.V_{Rock}=2\rho_{fluid}. g.V_{submerged}[/tex]

[tex]\Rightarrow \frac{.V_{Rock}}{V_{submerged}}=\frac{2\rho_{fluid}. g}{\rho_{Rock}.g}[/tex]

[tex]\Rightarrow \frac{.V_{Rock}}{V_{submerged}}=\frac{2\rho_{fluid}}{\rho_{Rock}}[/tex]

[tex]\Rightarrow \frac{.V_{Rock}}{V_{submerged}}=\frac{2\times 1.0 \times 10^3\ kg /m^3}{5.0\times 10^3 \ kg/m^3}[/tex]

                     =0.4

Fraction of the specimen's is 0.4.

Tarzan, whose mass is 94 kg, is hanging at rest from a tree limb. Then he lets go and falls to the ground. Just before he lets go, his center of mass is at a height 2.8 m above the ground and the bottom of his dangling feet are at a height 2.0 above the ground. When he first hits the ground he has dropped a distance 2.0, so his center of mass is (2.8 - 2.0) above the ground. Then his knees bend and he ends up at rest in a crouched position with his center of mass a height 0.5 above the ground.(a) Consider the point particle system. What is the speed v at the instant just before Tarzan's feet touch the ground? v = _______ m/s. (b) Consider the extended system. What is the net change in internal energy for Tarzan from just before his feet touch the ground to when he is in the crouched position?

Answers

Tarzan's speed just before his feet touch the ground is 7.4 m/s, calculated using conservation of energy. The net change in internal energy as he bends his knees and stops is 2603.4 J, equivalent to the loss of kinetic energy.

Part (a): Speed of Tarzan Before Touchdown

To find the speed of Tarzan just before his feet touch the ground, we can use the principle of conservation of energy. Initially, Tarzan has gravitational potential energy due to being at a height of 2.8 m above the ground. When he lets go, this potential energy converts to kinetic energy as he falls. At the instant before his feet touch the ground, he is at a height of 0.8 m (2.8 m - 2 m), and the gravitational potential energy at this point converts into kinetic energy. Using the conservation of energy:

Initial Potential Energy = Final Kinetic Energy

mghinitial = 1/2*mv^2


Plugging in the values:
94 kg × 9.8 m/s2 × 2.8 m = (1/2) × 94 kg × v2

After solving the equation, we find:

v = 7.4 m/s



Part (b): Net Change in Internal Energy

The net change in internal energy is the difference between the kinetic energy just before the feet touch the ground and the energy when Tarzan is crouched. Assuming no losses, all the kinetic energy converts into internal energy. Without specific details on work done by Tarzan to flex his muscles or any other form of energy conversion, the kinetic energy that is no longer present in the motion would be assumed to convert fully to internal energy (such as heat). The net change in internal energy equates to the kinetic energy which is lost:



Change in Internal Energy = 1/2*mv^2 - 0 J, since he is at rest.



Using the speed found in part (a) and Tarzan's mass: 1/2*× 94 kg × (7.4 m/s)2



This calculation results in a net change in internal energy of: 2603.4 J

A raft with a mass of 180 kg carries two swimmers having masses of 50 kg and 80 kg. The raft is initially at rest. The swimmers dive off opposite ends of the raft at the same time, each with a speed of 3 m/s. At what velocity and direction will the raft move?

Answers

Answer:

V = 0.5 m/s

Explanation:

Given,

Mass of the raft,M= 180 Kg

initial velocity of raft,u = 0 m/s

Final velocity of the raft,V = ?

Mass of swimmer 1, m₁ = 50 Kg

initial velocity of swimmer, u₁ = 0 m/s

Final velocity of the swimmer 1, v₁ = 3 m/s

Mass of swimmer 2, m₂ = 80 Kg

Initial velocity of the swimmer 2, u₂ = 0 m/s

Final velocity of the swimmer 2, v₂ = - 3 m/s

Using conservation of momentum

M u + m₁ u₁ + m₂ u₂ = M V + m₁ v₁ + m₂ v₂

M x 0 + m₁ x 0₁ + m₂x 0 = 180 x V + 50 x 3 + 80 x (-3)

180 V = 90

V = 0.5 m/s

Hence, the speed if the raft is 0.5 m/s in the direction of swimmer 1.

If love is the answer, then what is the question?

Answers

Answer:

what is happiness

Explanation:

Answer:

Love is the answer to the question of how do you make someone do something that is not to their benefit. How do we stop bad people from doing bad things? How do we overcome greed? How can we find happiness if we always know that we have a limited time on earth?

Explanation:

Work is done on a ball when a soccer player kicks it. Is the player still doing work on the ball as it rolls across the ground? Explain

Answers

Answer:

Energy is conserved.

Explanation:

According to law of conservation of energy ,energy can neither be created nor be destroyed .

When the player kicks the soccer ball, the kinetic energy is transferred to the ball and it will roll for a while and then stops. The combination of force and distance is called as work.Greater the force faster the ball will go.

The force with which the soccer player player kicked the ball will be having it effects on the ball. As the ball rolls in the ground  kinetic energy which the ball got from the player will be lost in the form of heat due to friction.

According to the Newton first law of motion,the object continues to remain  in rest or move with constant speed unless acted upon by the external force.

1. The current through a light bulb connected across the terminals of a 120 V outlet is 0.50 A. At what rate does the bulb convert electric energy to light? 2. A 12.0 V battery causes a current of 2.0 A to flow through a lamp. What is the power used by the lamp? 3. What current flows through a 100. W light bulb connected to a 120. V outlet? 4. The current through a motor is 210 A. If a battery keeps a 12.0 V potential difference across the motor, what electric energy is delivered to the motor in 10.0 s?

Answers

Answer:

1. 60 W

2. 24 W

3. 0.83 A

4. 25200 J

Explanation:

1. What we are simply asked to look for is Electrical Power. It is the rate electrical energy is being transferred.

It is given as:

[tex]P = IV[/tex]

where I = current and V = voltage.

Therefore, Power is:

P = 0.50 * 120 = 60 W

2. Power, as given in the formula above is:

P = 2.0 * 12

P = 24.0 W

3. According to the formula of Power, current is given as:

[tex]I[/tex] = [tex]\frac{P}{V}[/tex]

Power is 100 W and voltage is 120 V, therefore, current is:

[tex]I = \frac{100}{120} \\\\\\I = 0.83 A[/tex]

4. Recall that power is the time rate of transfer of electrical energy. Mathematically:

[tex]P = \frac{E}{t}[/tex]

where t = time

This means that Electrical energy is:

[tex]E = Pt[/tex]

Recall that Power is:

[tex]P = IV[/tex]

Therefore, Electrical energy is:

[tex]E = IVt[/tex]

[tex]E = 210 * 12 * 10\\\\\\E = 25200 J[/tex]

1. At "60 W" the bulb convert electric energy to light

2. Power used by lamp will be "24.0 W".

3. The current flow will be "0.83 A".

4. The electric energy delivered to the motor will be "25200 J".

Potential difference and Current

According to the question,

1. Current, I = 0.50 A

  Voltage, V = 120 V

We know,

→ Power (P) = Current (I) × Voltage (V)

                     = 0.50 × 120

                     = 60 W

2. Current, I = 2.0 A

  Voltage, V = 12.0 V

then,

→ P = 2.0 × 12

       = 24.0 W

3. Power, P = 100 W

  Voltage, V = 120 V

We know,

→ Current, I = [tex]\frac{P}{V}[/tex]

                    = [tex]\frac{100}{120}[/tex]

                    = 0.83 A

4. Current, I = 210 A

Potential difference, V = 12.0  

We know,

→ E = Pt

    P = IV

or,

The electrical energy be:

→ E = IVt

       = 210 × 12 × 10

       = 25200 J

Thus the above answer is correct.

Find out more information about power here:

https://brainly.com/question/14306881

From the edge of a cliff, a 0.55 kg projectile is launched with an initial kinetic energy of 1550 J. The projectile's maximum upward displacement from the launch point is +140 m. What are the (a) horizontal and (b) vertical components of its launch velocity?

Answers

Answer:

(a) 38.5m/s

(b) 64.4m/s

Explanation:

First, we can obtain the launch speed from the definition of kinetic energy:

[tex]K=\frac{1}{2}mv^2\\\\v=\sqrt{\frac{2K}{m}}\\\\[/tex]

Plugging in the given values, we obtain:

[tex]v=\sqrt{\frac{2(1550J)}{0.55kg}}\\\\v=75.0m/s[/tex]

Now, from the conservation of mechanical energy, considering the instant of launch and the instant of maximum height, we get:

[tex]E_0=E_f\\\\K_0=U_g_f+K_f\\\\\frac{1}{2}mv_0^2=mgh_f+\frac{1}{2}mv_0_x^2\\\\\frac{1}{2}mv_0^2=mgh_f+\frac{1}{2}mv_0^2\cos^2\theta\\\\\implies \cos\theta=\sqrt{1-\frac{2gh_f}{v_0^2}}[/tex]

And with the known values, we compute:

[tex]\cos\theta=\sqrt{1-\frac{2(9.8m/s^2)(140m)}{(75.0m/s)^2}}\\\\\cos\theta=0.513\\\\\theta=59.12\°[/tex]

Finally, to know the components of the launch velocity, we use trigonometry:

[tex]v_0_x=v_0\cos\theta=(75.0m/s)\cos(59.12\°)=38.5m/s\\\\v_0_y=v_0\sin\theta=(75.0m/s)\sin(59.12\°)=64.4m/s[/tex]

It means that the horizontal component of the launch velocity is 38.5m/s (a) and the vertical component is 64.4m/s (b).

A ski lift has a one-way length of 1 km and a vertical rise of 200 m. The chairs are spaced 20 m apart, and each chair can seat three people. The lift is operating a a steady speed of 10 km/h. Neglecting friction and air drag and assuming the average mass of each loaded chair is 250 kg, determine the power required to operate this ski lift. Also estimate the power required to accelerate this ski lift in 5 s to its operating speed when it is first turned on. (steady power = 68.1 kW; start-up = 43.7 kW)

Answers

Answer:

P = 68.125 kW

P startup = 43.05 kW

Explanation:

The power  required to operate this ski lift is 43.05 KW.

What is power?

The quantity of energy moved or converted per unit of time is known as power in physics. The watt, or one joule per second, is the unit of power in the International System of Units. A scalar quantity is power.

The lift is operating a a steady speed of 10 km/h = 10×(1000/3600) m/s = 25/9 m/s.

Average mass of the chair= 250 kg.

Acceleration of the chair = 25/9 /5 m/s² = 5/9 m/s².

Vertical component of this acceleration is = (5/9) ×{200/√(200²+1000²)} m/s²

= 0.1089 m/s²

Hence, the required height = 1/2 ×  0.1089 ×5² m = 1.362 m.

So, the total work done = mgh +1/2mv²

= 250×9.8×1.362 + 1/2× 250 × (25/9)² joule

= 215240.56 joule

So, the power  required to operate this ski lift =  215240.56 /5 watt = 43048.112 W = 43.05 KW.

Learn more about power here:

https://brainly.com/question/29575208

#SPJ5

If a truck driver is driving at 30 mph and she makes a U-turn then starts driving 30 mph in the opposite direction did the driver speed or velocity change after changing direction

Answers

The truck driver is going 30mph both ways so the speed wouldn’t have changed but rather the velocity because she changed the direction she was driving in.
Final answer:

The final velocity of the truck driver does not change after making a U-turn and driving in the opposite direction.

Explanation:

The final velocity of the truck driver does not change after making a U-turn and driving in the opposite direction. While the truck's speed changes, the velocity remains the same because velocity takes into account both the speed and direction of motion. Since the speed remains constant at 30 mph and the direction changes, the velocity is still 30 mph, just in the opposite direction.

) Diameter of a star: Assume that the temperature of the Sun is 5800K and the temperature of Sirius A is 10,000K. If the luminosity of Sirius A is 23 times that of the Sun, calculate the radius of Sirius A relative to the Sun. Sirius A is ______ times the size of the Sun. Your answer should be a number in the format (x.x).

Answers

Answer:

Sirius A is 1.608 times the size of the Sun.

Explanation:

The radiant flux establishes how much energy an observer or a detector can get from a luminous source per unit time and per unit surface area.

[tex]R_{p} = \frac{L}{4\pi r^2}[/tex]  (1)

Where [tex]R_{p}[/tex] is the radiant power received from the source, L is its intrinsic luminosity and r is the distance.

The Stefan-Boltzmann law is defined as:

[tex]R_{p} = \sigma \cdot T^{4}[/tex]  (2)

Where [tex]R_{p}[/tex] is the radiant power, [tex]\sigma[/tex] is the Stefan-Boltzmann constant and T is the temperature.

Then, equation 2 can be replaced in equation 1

[tex]\sigma \cdot T^{4} = \frac{L}{4\pi r^2}[/tex] (3)

Notice that L is the energy emitted per second by the source.

Therefore, r can be isolated from equation 3.

[tex] r^2 = \frac{L}{4\pi \sigma\cdot T^{4}}[/tex]

[tex] r = \sqrt{\frac{L}{4\pi \sigma\cdot T^{4}}}[/tex]  (4)

The luminosity of the Sun can be estimated isolating L from equation 3.

[tex]L = (4\pi r^2)(\sigma \cdot T^{4}) [/tex]

but, [tex]r = 696.34x10^{6}m[/tex] and [tex]T = 5800K[/tex]

[tex]L_{Sun} = 4\pi (696.34x10^{6}m)^2(5.67x10^{-8} W/m^{2} K^{4} )(5800K)^{4}) [/tex]

[tex]L = 3.90x10^{26} W[/tex]

To find the luminosity of Sirius A, the following can be used:

[tex]\frac{L_{SiriusA}}{L_{sun}} = 23[/tex]

[tex]{L_{SiriusA}} = (3.90x10^{26} W)(23)[/tex]

[tex]{L_{SiriusA}} = 8.97x10^{27}W[/tex]

Finally, equation 4 can be used to determine the radius of Sirius A.

[tex] r = \sqrt{\frac{8.97x10^{27}W}{4\pi (5.67x10^{-8} W/m^{2} K^{4})(10000K)^{4}}}[/tex]

[tex]r = 1.12x10^{9}m[/tex]

So, Sirius A has a radius of [tex]1.12x10^{9}m[/tex]

[tex]\frac{1.12x10^{9}m}{696.34x10^{6}m} = 1608[/tex]

Hence, Sirius A is 1.608 times the size of the Sun.

_________ is a layer of the earth that is classified not by composition

Answers

Answer:

Asthenosphere

Explanation:

The asthenosphere is a part of the upper mantle just below the lithosphere that is involved in plate tectonic movement and isostatic adjustments.

Other Questions
HELPPP MEEEE I showed picture up there plsssss help I need it in your own words not copy and pasted from other answersThe male resplendent quetzal bird has evolved to have tail feathers that are approximately 60 cm long. The female quetzal has short tail feathers. Using the quetzal as your example, describe how the mechanism of natural selection may have led to the evolution of the male quetzals extraordinarily long tail feathers. Using the expectations hypothesis theory for the term structure of interest rates, determine the expected return for securities with maturities of two, three, and four years based on the following data. (Input your answers as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.) Interest Rate 1-year T-bill at beginning of year 1 4 % 1-year T-bill at beginning of year 2 5 % 1-year T-bill at beginning of year 3 9 % 1-year T-bill at beginning of year 4 11 % A cyclist rode at constant speed of 23 mph for 4 hours. Then, she decreased her rate of speed to 16 mph for 5 hours. How far did the cyclist ride in 9 hours? Assume the role of one noted Personality Theorist Carl Rogers. Carl (you) is going to write a letter to a client in response to this situation:Someone has come to you expressing a number of problems: the person's marriage is a mess, they hate their job, they cannot complete work on time, they feel overwhelmed and cranky much of the time, and even their dog doesn't like them much of the time. While working from the Humanistic (client centered) perspective, you will need to inform your fictional "client" what you believe the client can do about the problems the client is having. Using Rogerian theory, how might you tell them to set things to right again? After you have completed adequate research on Rogers, and how he envisioned both problems and solutions, write a letter your fictional client. Your letter should display clear evidence (such as textbook terms) that you understand what the theorist considers a healthy, well-adjusted personality, and how to help someone build one. No direct quotes of the textbook or other source is permitted. what happens when the amplitude of a sound wave changes? Dakota corporation 15-year bonds have an equilibrium rate of return of 9 percent. for all securities, the inflation risk premium is 1.60 percent and the real risk-free rate is 3.30 percent. the security's liquidity risk premium is 1.05 percent and maturity risk premium is 1.65 percent. the security has no special covenants. calculate the bond's default risk premium. Elite Couture, a high-end fashion goods store has to decide on the quantity of Luella Bartley handbags to sell during the Christmas season. The unit cost of the handbag is $28.50 and the handbag sells for $150. All handbags remaining unsold at the end of the season are purchased by a discounter for $20 each. Further, there is a significant 40% inventory holding cost incurred for each unsold bag. Demand for bags is distributed normally with mean 150 and standard deviation 20. How many bags should be purchased to maximize expected profit? a)150 b)155 c)160 d)165 e)170 f)175 g)180 Can someone please help Who went to the play with Abraham Lincoln and Mary Todd Lincoln James cut out four parallelograms, the dimensions of which are shown below. Parallelogram 1 length: 12 in. width: 15 in. diagonal: 20 in. Parallelogram 2 length: 16 in. width: 30 in. diagonal: 34 in. Parallelogram 3 length: 20 in. width: 21 in. diagonal: 29 in. Parallelogram 4 length: 18 in. width: 20 in. diagonal: 26 in. James put the parallelograms together so one vertex from each paper exists on a point, as shown in the circle. 4 parallelograms are put together so that one vertex from each paper exists on a point. Which statement explains whether or not the parallelgrams can be put together so each occupies one-quarter of the area of the circle without overlapping any other pieces? Check all that apply. The quadrilaterals can be placed such that each occupies one-quarter of the circle. The quadrilaterals cannot be placed such that each occupies one-quarter of the circle because the vertices of parallelogram 1 do not form right angles. The quadrilaterals cannot be placed such that each occupies one-quarter of the circle because the vertices of parallelogram 2 do not form right angles. The quadrilaterals cannot be placed such that each occupies one-quarter of the circle because the vertices of parallelogram 3 do not form right angles. The quadrilaterals cannot be placed such that each occupies one-quarter of the circle because the vertices of parallelogram 4 do not form right angles. In STU, u = 23 inches, T=158 and U=17. Find the length of t, to the nearest 10th of an inch. Listen to the question given in the audio. Record your response using a complete Spanish sentence. which sentence makes a logical comparison?We thought Kelly's office was most colorful than any office.We thought Kelly's office was more colorful than any other office.We thought Kelly's office was more colorful than any office.We thought Kelly's office was most colorful than any other office. A carpenter bought a piece of wood that was 4.9 centimeters long. Then he sawed 4.1 centimeters off the end. How long is the piece of wood now? The incoming infrared radiation from the Sun as it travels towards Earth is _____. mostly reflected back out into space mostly absorbed and transmitted toward Earth's surface equally absorbed and reflected completely blocked and reflected by the upper atmosphere Which group invaded the most territory through out Europe He tube feet have a bulb-like structure at one end called the 7)__ and a 8) __ at the other end, which aids in the starfish's ability to attach to surfaces, as well as hold its prey. Write a reflection based on any other thoughts you have about Earth Day here Which of the following decreases the dissolving rate of a solid in water?