Answer:
The inventory TO is 3.6875
Explanation:
[tex]\frac{Sales}{Average Inventory} = $Inventory Turnover[/tex]
where:
[tex]$$Average Inventory=(Beginning Inventory + Ending Inventory)/2[/tex]
Considering there is not sufficient information to calculate the begining inventory we are going to work only with the ending inventory so:
[tex]\frac{59,000,000}{16,000,000} = 3.6875[/tex]
The inventory TO is 3.6875 This means the company sales their inventory almost 4 times per year.
The most recent financial statements for Bello Co. are shown here: Income Statement Balance Sheet Sales $ 19,500 Current assets $ 11,820 Debt $ 16,060 Costs 13,300 Fixed assets 28,800 Equity 24,560 Taxable income $ 6,200 Total $ 40,620 Total $ 40,620 Taxes (23%) 1,426 Net income $ 4,774 Assets and costs are proportional to sales. Debt and equity are not. The company maintains a constant 45 percent dividend payout ratio. What is the internal growth rate?
Answer:
IGR = 9.1640%
Explanation:
[tex]IGR = \frac{ROA \times retention}{1-(ROA \times retention)}[/tex]
.45 dividend payout ratio
1 - .45 = .55 retention ratio
ROA = Return on Assets
[tex]\frac{Earning \: before\: interest\:and\: taxes}{Toal \: Assets}[/tex]
Income before taxes 6,200
Assets 11,820 + 28,800 = 40,620 Total Assets
ROA 6,200 / 40,620 = 0.15263417
[tex]IGR = \frac{ROA \times retention}{1-(ROA \times 0.retention)}[/tex]
[tex]IGR = \frac{0.15263471 \times .55}{1-(0.15263471 \times 0.55)}[/tex]
IGR = 0.09164031 = 9.1640%
The internal growth rate is the maximum growth rate a company can achieve with its own financing. For Bello Co., it is calculated using the retention ratio derived from the dividend payout ratio and the return on assets from the financial statements.
The internal growth rate of a company is calculated to determine how much a company can grow using its own resources without needing to finance growth through debt or equity. For Bello Co., we start by calculating the retention ratio, which is the opposite of the dividend payout ratio. Since the company maintains a constant 45 percent dividend payout ratio, the retention ratio is 55 percent (100% - 45%). The net income is reinvested into the company at this rate. Next, we apply the formula for the internal growth rate (IGR), which is IGR = (Retention Ratio * ROA) / (1 - Retention Ratio * ROA), where ROA (Return on Assets) is Net Income / Total Assets. From the given information, Bello Co.'s Net Income is $4,774 and Total Assets are $40,620, leading to a ROA of $4,774 / $40,620. The internal growth rate formula can then be used to find the maximum growth Bello Co. can sustain without external financing.
At Bargain Electronics, it costs $30 per unit ($16 variable and $14 fixed) to make an MP3 player at full capacity that normally sells for $51. A foreign wholesaler offers to buy 3,580 units at $28 each. Bargain Electronics will incur special shipping costs of $3 per unit. Assuming that Bargain Electronics has excess operating capacity, indicate the net income (loss) Bargain Electronics would realize by accepting the special order. (Enter negative amounts using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45 or parentheses e.g. (45).) Should the order be accepted or rejected?
Answer:
(17,900) net loss
Explanation:
51 - 16 = 35
Special order Contribution margin
28 sales price - 16 variable cost - 3 shipping cost = 9
Total contribution for the order
3,580 units x 9 CM= 32,220
3,580 x 14 fixed cost = (50,120)
(17,900) net loss
We should assume the fixed cost will increase because we are at full capacity.
Bargain Electronics would realize a loss of $17,300 by accepting the special order.
Explanation:To determine the net income (loss) from accepting the special order, we need to calculate the cost of producing the units, including both variable and fixed costs, and subtract it from the revenue generated from selling the units to the foreign wholesaler. The cost to produce each unit is $16 variable cost + $14 fixed cost + $3 shipping cost = $33. So, the total cost to produce 3,580 units is $33 × 3,580 = $117,540.
The revenue from selling the units to the wholesaler would be 3,580 × $28 = $100,240. The net income (loss) is calculated by subtracting the total cost from the revenue: $100,240 - $117,540 = ($17,300). Therefore, Bargain Electronics would realize a loss of $17,300 by accepting the special order.
The primary topic of this question is calculating net income (loss) for a business.
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Major E. has just opened a cooking school focusing on basic meals for new cooks. Each student pays $15 per class and receives all the ingredients necessary to prepare dinner using the recipes demonstrated in the class. Major’s cost to provide the ingredients is $6 per student for each class. Major employs two assistants and pays each of them $1,200 per month. Major’s monthly salary is $1,800. The depreciation on equipment is $1,000 per month and utilities and insurance are $240 per month. Next month, Major plans to earn net income of $1,760. How many students does Major plan to enroll next month?
Answer:
It will need to collect 800`s $15 class
Assuming 4 clases per month
200 student
Explanation:
[tex]Sales \: Revenue - Variable \: Cost = Contribution \: Margin[/tex]
15 - 6 = 9 Contribution Margin
Fixed Cost
2 employee 2,400
mayor salari 1,800
equipment dep 1,000
utilities 240
Total fixed 5,440
[tex]\frac{Fixed\:Cost + Target\: Profit}{Contribution \:Margin \:Ratio} = Sales\: to\: Profit{dollars}[/tex]
(5,440+1,760)/9 = 800
Final answer:
Major plans to enroll 800 students next month to achieve the desired net income of $1,760, after accounting for all costs including salaries, equipment depreciation, and the cost of ingredients.
Explanation:
The question asks how many students Major plans to enroll next month to earn a net income of $1,760. To solve this, we must first calculate Major's total monthly costs and then determine the revenue needed to achieve the desired net income. Major's monthly costs include the salary for two assistants ($1,200 each), Major’s salary ($1,800), depreciation on equipment ($1,000), and utilities and insurance ($240). The cost to provide ingredients is $6 per student per class. The total fixed costs sum up to $1,200 + $1,200 + $1,800 + $1,000 + $240 = $5,440. For Major to achieve a net income of $1,760, the total revenue minus the total cost (including the cost of ingredients per student) must equal $1,760. Thus, we calculate the necessary total revenue: Total Revenue = Total Costs + Desired Net Income => Total Revenue = $5,440 + $1,760 = $7,200. Major charges $15 per student. Thus, we calculate the number of students required to meet the revenue goal: $(15 - $6) x Number of Students = $7,200. Solving this, the Number of Students = $7,200 / $(15 - $6) = $7,200 / $9 = 800.
Windsor, Inc. applied FIFO to its inventory and got the following results for its ending inventory. Cameras 106 units at a cost per unit of $64 Blu-ray players 167 units at a cost per unit of $78 iPods 137 units at a cost per unit of $90 The net realizable value of each of these products at year-end was cameras $76, Blu-ray players $54, and iPods $72. Determine the amount of ending inventory at lower-of-cost-or-net realizable value.
Answer:
Total Value of ending inventory = $25,666
Explanation:
Provided
Item Cost of Inventory Net Realizable Value Rate Qty. Value
Cameras $64 $76 $64 106 $6,784
Blu-ray $78 $54 $54 167 $9,018
i-Pods $90 $72 $72 137 $9,864
Total Value of ending inventory = $6,784 + $9,018 + $9,864 = $25,666
Under lower of cost or net realizable value each item is considered separately and then cost is allocated accordingly.
Therefore for Cameras we have taken Cost as it is less than NRV
For Blu-ray Players NRV is less than cost, thus NRV is considered.
For i-Pods NRV is less than cost, thus NRV is considered.
Total Value of ending inventory = $25,666
Final answer:
Windsor, Inc.'s ending inventory at lower-of-cost-or-net realizable value is calculated by comparing the cost and net realizable value of the cameras, Blu-ray players, and iPods. The total LCNRV ending inventory comes to $25,666, using the cost for cameras and the net realizable value for Blu-ray players and iPods.
Explanation:
Windsor, Inc. needs to determine the amount of ending inventory at lower-of-cost-or-net realizable value (LCNRV) for three types of products: cameras, Blu-ray players, and iPods. The LCNRV rule is an inventory valuation method which states that inventory should be recorded at the lower of either its historical cost or its net realizable value—the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business minus reasonably predictable costs of completion, disposal, and transportation. Since Windsor, Inc. applies FIFO (First In, First Out) to its inventory, the costs per unit provided are based on the costs of the oldest inventory items. We will assess each item separately to apply the LCNRV rule.
Cameras:
106 units × $64 (cost per unit) = $6,784
Since the net realizable value ($76) is greater than the cost ($64), we use the cost for valuation: $6,784.
Blu-ray players:
167 units × $78 (cost per unit) = $13,026
Net realizable value ($54) is less than the cost ($78), so we use the net realizable value for valuation: 167 units × $54 = $9,018.
iPods:
137 units × $90 (cost per unit) = $12,330
Net realizable value ($72) is less than the cost ($90), so we use the net realizable value for valuation: 137 units × $72 = $9,864.
To calculate the total ending inventory at LCNRV, we add the values obtained for each product: $6,784 (cameras) + $9,018 (Blu-ray players) + $9,864 (iPods) = $25,666.
Imagine that you are training a male client who has a medium sized build, is more muscular, and has a considerably amount of lean mass. What would portion control look like for this individual
Explanation:
First of all, I would take Body Mass Index of the male client to have clear idea about the amount of weight he is above or below the healthy weight bracket. Then I would take the fat test to have a knowledge about the excess of less fat in his body.
If he would be below the desirable fat level in his body, I would recommend him with a portion in which he would likely to take more good fats in order to develop healthy fats in his body. Similarly, if his fats are above the healthy range, i would restrict him to take bad fats like oils, creams, etc in his diet.
Now as in this question, the client has a muscular lean body, which means he is in the pretty healthy body type, so i would suggest him to eat everything including carbs, good fats, proteins, etc, but in small quantities.
A large hospital has an annual demand for 70.000 booklets on healthy eating. It cost $.75 to store one booklet for a year, and it costs $80 to place an order for a new batch of booklets. Find the optimum number of copies per order.
Answer:
It will order 3,865 booklets
Explanation:
We need to use the formula for Economic Optimal Quantity
[tex]Q_{opt} = \sqrt{\frac{2DS}{H}}[/tex]
Where:
D = annual demand
S= supply cost = ordering cost
H= Holding Cost
[tex]Q_{opt} = \sqrt{\frac{2*70,000*80}{.75}}[/tex]
[tex]Q_{opt} =3,864.37[/tex]
It will order 3,865 booklets
How to Remember:
Demand per year and order cost goes in the dividend.
Holding cost goes in the divisor.
The optimum number of booklets the hospital should order per batch to minimize costs, given an annual demand for 70,000 booklets, an ordering cost of $80, and a holding cost of $0.75, is approximately 3,865 booklets. This is calculated using the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) model.
Explanation:The subject of this question is in the area of business operations, specifically inventory management. It deals with how to ascertain the optimal number of booklets to order per batch so as to minimize cost.
To find this, we apply the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) model formula: EOQ = √[(2DS) / H] where D is annual demand, S is ordering cost per order, and H is the annual holding cost per unit.
In this case, the annual demand D=70,000 booklets, the ordering cost S=$80 and the holding cost H=$0.75. Substituting these values into the EOQ formula we get EOQ = √[(2*70000*80) / 0.75] = √[11200000 / 0.75] = √[14933333.33] ≈ 3,865. So the optimum number of copies per order is approximately 3,865 booklets.
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Newship Inc. has borrowed from its bank at a rate of 8 percent and will repay the loan with interest over the next five years. Its scheduled payments, starting at the end of the year are as follows—$450,000, $560,000, $750,000, $875,000, and $1,000,000. What is the present value of these payments?
To find the present value of the scheduled payments, we need to discount each payment back to its present value using the appropriate interest rate.
Explanation:To find the present value of the scheduled payments, we need to discount each payment back to its present value using the appropriate interest rate. The formula used to calculate present value is:
Present Value = Payment / (1 + Interest Rate)^n
Where Payment is the future payment amount, Interest Rate is the discount rate, and n is the number of periods from now until the payment is received.
Using this formula, we can calculate the present value of each payment and sum them up to find the total present value.
For example, for the first payment of $450,000 at the end of the year, the present value would be:
Present Value = $450,000 / (1 + 0.08)^1 = $450,000 / 1.08 = $416,666.67
Repeat this process for the remaining payments and add up the present values to find the total present value of the payments.
As you track your progress, you'll act, observe, adjust, and then
A. act again. B. announce the results. C. react. D. study the results..19
Answer:
A.
Act again
Explanation:
Makes sense when you think about it.
In the question, it's asking you what would be the next step after adjust when you track your progress.
When you're tracking progress, the most important thing to do is keep consistent with what you're doing until you hit the goal.
Answer: A). Act AgainThis answer would be the most reasonable in this context, due to the fact that you would need to repeat the act, possibly improve the act, when you're tracking your progress to see if anything changed.
If you stop "acting" on the progress you're trying to track, then the data that you would receive from tracking the progress would not be consistently increasing in a business stand point. In a business, if you observe and notice that something is not right, you would adjust whatever is wrong and would "repeat" the act, or act again, in order to see if progress has been made form the previous act.
I hope this helps you outGood luck on your academicsHave a great rest of your day!If the U.S. economy went into a recession next year (where incomes and wealth falls), there would be a(n) ____________________ in the ______________________. A) Increase; quantity of cars demanded. B) Decrease; demand for cars. C) no change; demand for cars. D) rightward shift; demand curve for cars. E) right shift; quantity of cars demanded.
Answer: Option B
Explanation: Correct answer is decrease in demand for cars. As the wealth and income of consumer falls their sources of expenditure decreases leading to a decrease in demand in general, this effect is called INCOME EFFECT. The decrease in wealth and income may not severely affect demand of necessary products like daily household consumption products but cars is not a necessity and is considered a luxury item thus its demand will decrease.
Pharmco incurred the following costs while manufacturing its product: Materials used in production, $120,000; factory depreciation, $60,000; property taxes on the administrative offices, $12,000; labor costs of assembly-line workers, $95,000; factory supplies used, $8,000; advertising expense, $13,000; property taxes on the factory, $20,000; delivery expense, $23,000; salaries of the sales staff, $53,000; and sales commissions, $17,000. Total product costs for Pharmco area.$303,000.b.$315,000.c.$391,000.d. $421,000.
Answer:
Total product costs for Pharmco are a. $303,000
Explanation:
Product cost comprises all the factory costs incurred, which are directly related to production.
Here Product costs will be as follows:
Materials used = $120,000
Add: Factory Depreciation = $60,000
Add: Labor costs = $95,000
Add: Factory Supplies = $8,000
Add: Property taxes on factory = $20,000
Total Product costs = $303,000
. ___________________________ are formal written policies describing employee behavior when using company computer and network systems. A. Mitigating controls B. Nondisclosure agreements C. Confidentiality agreements D. Acceptable use policies
Answer:
D - Acceptable use policies
Explanation:
You work as an assistant coach on the university basketball team and earn $14 per hour. One day, you decide to skip the hour-long practice and go to the movie theater instead, which has an admission fee of $9. The total cost (valued in dollars) of skipping practice and going to the movies (including the opportunity cost of time) is
Answer: The total cost (valued in dollars) of skipping practice and going to the movies (including the opportunity cost of time) is $23
Explanation: Opportunity cost is the cost of any activity measured in terms of the value of the next best alternative forgone (that is not chosen).
Here , you choose to skip work which pays $14 per hour and instead decide to attend a hour-long movie at an admission fee of $9. Therefore the total cost of skipping practice and going to movies is $14+$9=$23.
The following selected amounts are reported on the year-end unadjusted trial balance report for a company that uses the percent of sales method to determine its bad debts expense. Accounts receivable $ 435,000 Debit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 1,250 Debit Net Sales 2,100,000 Credit All sales are made on credit. Based on past experience, the company estimates 1% of credit sales to be uncollectible. What adjusting entry should the company make at the end of the current year to record its estimated bad debts expense?
The company calculates the Bad Debts Expense as $21,000, which is 1% of the net sales of $2,100,000. The company makes an adjusting entry of debiting the Bad Debts Expense by $21,000 and crediting the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts by $21,000. This reflects an increase in the estimated uncollectible accounts receivable.
Explanation:The company should calculate the Bad Debts Expense as 1% of the net credit sales, based on its experience. The net sales are $2,100,000, so the Bad Debts Expense is $2,100,000 * 1% = $21,000.
The entry to record the estimated bad debts expense is:
This entry increases the Bad Debts Expense and the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts, the latter of which is a contra asset that reduces accounts receivable. It's an estimation of the accounts receivable the company expects to be uncollectible.
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In a given year, a country's GDP = $9841, net factor payments from abroad = $889, taxes = $869, transfers received from the government = $296, interest payments on the government's debt = $103, consumption = $8148, and government purchases = $185. The country had private saving equal to
Answer:
PRIVATE SAVING 1120
Explanation:
Income + goverment transfer - taxes = Disposable Income
Then this Income can be used for consumption or saved.
Disposable income = C + S_p
clearing S_p
(Y+transfer - T) - C = PRIVATE SAVING
(9841+296-869)-8148 = PRIVATE SAVING
PRIVATE SAVING 1120
Final answer:
To find the private saving, we use the national income identity to solve for investment (saving). After substituting the given values into the equation, the private saving for the country is determined to be $1,038.
Explanation:
The problem provided asks us to determine the private saving of a country in a given year, based on various economic indicators. To find private saving, we can follow the national income identity: GDP = C + I + G + NX, where C is consumption, I is investment, G is government purchases, and NX is net exports. However, the missing component here is investment, which we can solve for through another identity: GDP = C + G + Nx + I + (Taxes - Transfers - Interest Payments), rearranging for I (private saving) yields I = GDP - C - G + (Transfers + Interest Payments - Taxes).
Substituting the given values into our equation:
GDP = $9,841
Consumption (C) = $8,148
Government Purchases (G) = $185
Transfers Received = $296
Interest Payments on Government's Debt = $103
Taxes = $869
Private Saving (I) = $9,841 - $8,148 - $185 + ($296 + $103 - $869)
Private Saving (I) = $9,841 - $8,148 - $185 + $296 + $103 - $869
Private Saving (I) = $1,038
Therefore, the private saving for the country in that given year is $1,038.
A random sample of 160 households is selected to estimate the mean amount spent on electric service. A 95% confidence interval was determined from the sample results to be ($151, $216). Which of the following is the correct interpretation of this interval?
A We are 95% confident that the mean amount spent on electric service among all households is between $151 and $216.
B There is a 95% chance that the mean amount spent on electric service is between $151 and $216.
C 95% of the households will have an electric bill between $151 and $216.
D We are 95% confident that the mean amount spent on electric service among the 160 households is between $15
Final answer:
The correct interpretation is that we are 95% confident the mean amount spent on electric service for all households falls between $151 and $216.
Explanation:
Option A is the correct interpretation of the 95% confidence interval from a statistical standpoint: We are 95% confident that the mean amount spent on electric service among all households is between $151 and $216. This means that if we were to take many random samples and compute the confidence interval for each one, we expect that 95% of those intervals would contain the population mean of the electric service costs. Option B is incorrect because the confidence interval does not imply a probability about the mean itself. Option C is incorrect because the interval relates to the mean amount spent, not individual household bills. Option D is incorrect as it refers to the sampled households instead of all households.
Girls between the ages of 8 and 15 are one of the growing markets for high-end shoe manufacturers, and podiatrists say the trend is leading to many stylish young girls with grown-up foot problems. To many parents and podiatrists, shoe manufacturers who develop and market adult-styled shoes to this group are not operating at a(n) _____ responsibility level.
Answer:
Shoe manufacturers are not operating at an corporate social responsibility level.
Explanation:
Corporate social responsibility is that kind of business model which is self regulating in the nature. This is also know as corporate citizenship , according to this model company's try to operate their business in such ways that do no harm to the environment or negatively affect the society but here the motto of the company's are to enhance the society, environment , and the customer satisfaction. Company's working on this approach try to be accountable for their actions towards the consumer and society . In this question shoe manufacturers are not operating at an corporate social responsibility level.
Answer: Ethical
Explanation: The shoe manufacturers who develop and market adult-styled shoes to this group are not operating at an ethical responsibility level of the pyramid of corporate social responsibility. The ethical aspect deals with going to great extents across legal requirements to meet the expectations of society. Social responsibility is the duty of business to do no harm to society. In other words, in their daily operations, the shoe makers were not concerned about the welfare of their customers and were not mindful of how their actions affected them later on. Therefore, they weren't operating at an ethical level.
Majenta Company uses a standard costing system. The following information pertains to direct labor costs for February: Standard direct labor rate per hour $12.00 Actual direct labor rate per hour $10.00 Labor rate variance $15000 F Actual output 1,200 units Standard hours allowed for actual production 13,000 hours How many actual labor hours were worked during February for Majenta Company? a. 7,500 hours b. 4,200 hours c. 6,300 hours d. 9,000 hours
Answer:
Option a 7500 hours.
Explanation:
Given that Majenta Company uses a standard costing system. The following information pertains to direct labor costs for February:
Labour rate variance = Actual hours x actual rate - actual hours x std rate
Here we have actual rate = 10 and std rate = 12
So Labour rate variance = Actual hours (10-12) = 15000 F
This gives
actual hours = 15000/2 = 7500 hours
So option a
Rosewood Company made a loan of $8,600 to one of the company's employees on April 1, Year 1. The one-year note carried a 6% rate of interest. The amount of interest revenue that Rosewood would report during the years ending December 31, Year 1 and Year 2, respectively, would be:
The interest revenue that Rosewood Company would report during the years ending December 31, Year 1 and Year 2 is $387 and $516 respectively.
Explanation:The subject of this question is the calculation of interest revenue for a loan. The Rosewood Company made a loan of $8,600 to an employee on April 1 in Year 1 with a 6% interest rate. Interest for a period is calculated by multiplying the principal amount by the interest rate and the time the money is lent. Hence, for Year 1, the interest period is from April 1 to December 31 (9 months or 0.75 years). So, the interest for Year 1 is $8600 * 6/100 * 0.75 = $387. For Year 2, the interest period is for the entire year. Therefore, the interest revenue for Year 2 is $8600 * 6/100 * 1 = $516. In conclusion, Rosewood will report an interest revenue of $387 for Year 1 and $516 for Year 2.
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WJ Group Inc., a large multinational conglomerate, had begun to experience declining revenues over the years. The top management at the headquarters of the company decided that it was important for the company to avoid deviating from its core competencies. Thus, a few of the company's key businesses like energy, telecommunications, and automobiles were centralized, giving the top management more control over them. Also, relatively newer businesses like beverages and food processing were divested. In this scenario, WJ Group is involved in
Answer: WJ Group is involved is Restructuring.
Explanation:
Restructuring is a reorganization of a company with a view to attaining greater efficiency and profit, or to adapt to a changing market.
The market basket used to calculate the CPI in Aquilonia is 4 loaves of bread, 6 gallons of milk, 2 shirts, and 2 pairs of pants. In 2005, bread cost $1.00 per loaf, milk cost $1.50 per gallon, shirts cost $6.00 each, and pants cost $10.00 per pair. In 2006, bread cost $1.50 per loaf, milk cost $2.00 per gallon, shirts cost $7.00 each, and pants cost $12.00 per pair. Using 2005 as the base year, what was Aquilonia’s inflation rate in 2006?
Final answer:
The inflation rate in Aquilonia for 2006, using 2005 as the base year, is calculated by comparing the total cost of a market basket of goods for each year. The inflation rate is found to be approximately 24.44%.
Explanation:
To calculate the inflation rate in Aquilonia for 2006 using 2005 as the base year, we first need to compute the total cost of the market basket for each year. The cost of the market basket in the base year (2005) is the sum of the products of the quantities and the respective prices of the goods:
4 loaves of bread at $1.00 each = $4.006 gallons of milk at $1.50 each = $9.002 shirts at $6.00 each = $12.002 pairs of pants at $10.00 each = $20.00The total cost of the market basket in 2005 is $4.00 + $9.00 + $12.00 + $20.00 = $45.00.
Next, we calculate the total cost of the market basket in 2006:
4 loaves of bread at $1.50 each = $6.006 gallons of milk at $2.00 each = $12.002 shirts at $7.00 each = $14.002 pairs of pants at $12.00 each = $24.00The total cost of the market basket in 2006 is $6.00 + $12.00 + $14.00 + $24.00 = $56.00.
The inflation rate can now be calculated using the formula:
Inflation rate = ((Cost in current year - Cost in base year) / Cost in base year) * 100%
Inflation rate = (($56.00 - $45.00) / $45.00) * 100% = (11 / 45) * 100% ≈ 24.44%
Therefore, the inflation rate in Aquilonia for 2006, using 2005 as the base year, is approximately 24.44%.
Five years ago, repairs were made to the building which cost $80,000. The building has a current market value of $424,000 and a current book value of $399,000. The building is completely paid for and solely owned by the firm. If the company decides to assign this building to a new project, what value, if any, should be included in the initial cash flow of the project for this building?
Answer:
The initial cash flow of the project for this building should include the current market value of $424,000.
Explanation:
The $80,000 cost involved in the repairs made in the building can not be included in the new project. Because this cost was incurred five years ago, it should not be included in new project, since the financial statements is different for separate projects. So, the initial cash flow will include only the current market value which is $424,000.
Blue Co. has a patent on a communication process. The company has amortized the patent on a straight-line basis since 2014, when it was acquired at a cost of $44 million at the beginning of that year. Due to rapid technological advances in the industry, management decided that the patent would benefit the company over a total of six years rather than the nine-year life being used to amortize its cost. The decision was made at the end of 2018 (before adjusting and closing entries). What is the appropriate patent amortization expense in 2018? (Do not round your intermediate calculation.)
Answer:
Amortization Expense in 2018 = $17,111,111.11
Explanation:
In the year 2014 the patent was acquired at a cost of $44 million = $44,000,000
Total expected period at the time of acquisition = 9 years
Per year cost of amortization = $44,000,000/9 = $4,888,888.88
At the end of 2018 revised life = 6 years
Amortization for 4 complete years have been charged = $4,888,888.88 X 4 = $19,555,555.55
Amortization per year in case of life of 6 years = $44,000,000/6 = $7,333,333.33
Amortization in 4 years based on above = $29,333,333.33
Amortization actually done = $19,555,555.55
Amount to be amortized = ($44,000,000 - $29,333,333.33) + ($29,333,333.33 - $19,555,555.55)
= $14,666,666.66 + $9,777,777.77 = $24,444,444.43
Now up till 2018 total value that should have been amortized based on 6 years life = ($44,000,000/6) X 5 = $36,666,666.66
So therefore Amortization in the year 2018 as it is 5th year = $36,666,666.66 - $19,555,555.55
= $17,111,111.11
Bateman Corporation sold an office building that it used in its business for $800,950. Bateman bought the building ten years ago for $599,525 and has claimed $201,425 of depreciation expense. What is the amount and character of Bateman's gain or loss?
Answer:
The amount of Bateman's gain is $402,850, in character of profits from the sale of property and equipment
Explanation:
The gain of selling an asset is determined by the formula: Sale price minus Book value. The book value of the building is Cost minus accumulated depreciation. So, the book value is [tex]599,525 - 201,425 = 398,100[/tex]
Then, the amount of Bateman's gain is equal to [tex]800,950 - 398,100 = 402,850[/tex].
Bateman Corporation has a gain of $402,850 on the sale of its office building. This gain is considered a Section 1231 gain, which is usually taxed at lower capital gains tax rates.
Explanation:To understand the amount and character of Bateman's gain or loss, we need to calculate the adjusted basis of the property, which is original cost less depreciation, and then compare this with the selling price. In Bateman's case, the company bought the property for $599,525 and has claimed $201,425 in depreciation.
Thus, the adjusted basis of the property is $599,525 - $201,425, which equals $398,100.
Bateman then sold this property for $800,950. To calculate the gain or loss, we subtract the adjusted basis ($398,100) from the selling price ($800,950). This gives us $800,950 - $398,100 = $402,850.
Therefore, Bateman Corporation has a gain of $402,850 on the sale of the office building. Since this property was used in the business, the gain is considered a Section 1231 gain, which is generally taxed at favorable capital gains tax rates.
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Sam died with a gross estate equal to $3,000,000. In his will, Sam provided for the following outright transfers: $1,000,000 to his wife; $1,000,000 to his daughter; and $1,000,000 to charity. What is Sam's taxable estate for estate tax purposes?
Answer:
$0
Explanation:
In 2018, one individual could give up to $5.6 million in gifts before any estate or gift taxes were applied. This means that Sam would not have to pay a single penny to the government as long as his will does not exceed $5.6 million.
How does a manager's mindset that sees employees as an expense to be controlled affect the ways that he or she sees their human resource strategy? How would this change if the manager's mindset saw staff as an appreciating asset to be invested in? Describe your experiences in an organization that saw either or both of these mindsets, and your perspective on working for that organization.
Answer: The first approach is short run oriented while the second approach is long run oriented.
Explanation: This can be explained as follows.
In the former approach where the manager consider employees to be as an expense the focus on HR is mainly on recruitment and selection and very low or no emphasis is put on training and development. Only qualified employees who can give desired results with limited resources provided can work under such management.
In the later approach the emphasis of management is on continuous training and development of employee for future benefit of the firm. Such managers considers employees as the most valuable asset of the organisation.
.
I worked in an organisation where management has the later approach, we were constantly motivated for providing results but at the same time mental comfort of employees was taken into consideration.
The Assembly Department started the month with 25,100 units in its beginning work in process inventory. An additional 310,100 units were transferred in from the prior department during the month to begin processing in the Assembly Department. There were 30,100 units in the ending work in process inventory of the Assembly Department. How many units were transferred to the next processing department during the month
Answer:
315,000 Transferred-out
Explanation:
25,100 beginning WIP
+310,100 transferred in
-30,100 ending WIP
315,000 Transferred-out
The tranferred-in are units that comes into this process from a previous process.
Transferrred-out are the units that leave the process to another process or to finished goods inventory.
305,100 units were transferred to the next processing department during the month. By using the formula (Beginning WIP + Units Transferred in) - Ending WIP, we calculate that 305,100 units were transferred out to the next processing department during the month.
The formula for this calculation is as follows:
Units transferred out = (Beginning work in process inventory + Units transferred in) - Ending work in process inventory
According to the provided data:
Beginning work in process inventory = 25,100 unitsUnits transferred in = 310,100 unitsEnding work in process inventory = 30,100 unitsApplying these figures to the formula:
Units transferred out = (25,100 + 310,100) - 30,100 = 335,200 - 30,100 = 305,100 units
Therefore, 305,100 units were transferred to the next processing department during the month.
Tidwell Industries has the following overhead costs and cost drivers. Direct labor hours are estimated at 100000 for the year. Activity Cost Pool Cost Driver Est. Overhead Cost Driver Activity Ordering and Receiving Orders $ 150000 500 orders Machine Setup Setups 324000 450 setups Machining Machine hours 1587500 125000 MH Assembly Parts 1260000 1000000 parts Inspection Inspections 330000 500 inspections If overhead is applied using activity-based costing, the overhead application rate for ordering and receiving is
Answer:
Overhead rate for ordering and receiving = $300 per order.
Explanation:
Given Activity costs and activity drivers
Activity Overhead Cost Driver Activity
Ordering & Receiving Order $150,000 500 orders
Machine Setup $324,000 450 setups
Machining $1,587,500 125,000 MH
Assembly Parts $1,260,000 1,000,000 parts
Inspection $330,000 500 inspections
Under activity based costing the rates are based on the nature of activity and the rates are based on number of those activities per driver. As for ordering and receiving there are total of 500 orders and total cost = $150,000 that is cost per order will be computed.
Overhead rate for ordering and receiving = $150,000/500 orders = $300 per order.
Purchase-Related Transactions Warwick’s Co., a women's clothing store, purchased $27,000 of merchandise from a supplier on account, terms FOB destination, 2/10, n/30. Warwick’s returned $4,100 of the merchandise, receiving a credit memo, and then paid the amount due within the discount period. a. Journalize Warwick’s Co.'s entry to record the purchase. b. Journalize Warwick’s Co.'s entry to record the merchandise return. c. Journalize Warwick’s Co.'s entry to record the payment.
Answer: Explanation:
inventory 27,000
account payable 27,000
to record purchase on account
account payable 4,100
inventory 4,100
to recordreturn of goods
account payable 22,900 (27,000 - 4,100)
discount received 458 (22,900 x 2%)
cash 22,442 (22,900 - 458)
to record payment within discount period
Amy was in charge of reading through the collected customer feedback in the company’s website feedback center and conveying the pertinent information she discovered to the rest of the marketing team. What components of marketing information was she using in this example?
Answer: the correct answer is marketing research and information systems .
Explanation: Marketing research is "the process or set of processes that links the producers, customers, and end users to the marketer through information used to identify and explain marketing opportunities and problems; generate, refine, and evaluate marketing actions; monitor marketing performance; and improve understanding of the market in general.
An information system is the information and communication technology (ICT) that a company or organization can use, and also the way in which people interact with this technology in support of business processes. Some authors make a clear distinction between information systems, computer systems, and business processes.
Saran Company has contacted Crane with an offer to sell it 5,100 of the wickets for $16 each. If Crane makes the wickets, variable costs are $14 per unit. Fixed costs are $8 per unit; however, $5 per unit is unavoidable. Should Crane make or buy the wickets?
Answer:Crane should buy the wicket as it result in saving of $ 1100
Explanation:
Given:
Quantity = 5,100
Price = $16
Variable cost = $14 per unit
Fixed costs = $8 per unit
Buying Cost = 5100 * 16 = $ 81,600
Making Cost = Variable Costs + Avoidable Fixed Costs
Making Cost = 14 * 5100 + (8 - 5) * 5100 = $ 86,700
Crane should buy the wicket as it result in saving of $ 1100 ($86,700 - $81,600).
When comparing the costs of making versus buying the wickets, it's cheaper for Crane to buy the wickets from Saran Company by $1 per unit after considering avoidable costs. This decision is based on cost analysis in production.
Explanation:To make a decision on whether Crane should make or buy the wickets, we must compare the costs associated with each. To buy the wickets from Saran Company, Crane would pay $16 per wicket. To make the wickets themselves, variable costs are $14 per unit, and fixed costs are $8 per unit, though $5 of these fixed costs are unavoidable. Therefore, the total cost per unit to make the wickets is $14 (variable) + $3 (avoidable fixed) = $17.
Given these costs, it is cheaper by $1 per wicket for Crane to buy the wickets from Saran Company rather than making them internally. The calculation we performed is a basic example of cost analysis in production decisions. Under these circumstances, it would be more cost-effective for Crane Company to buy the wickets rather than making them.
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