A scientist notes that some individual fish survive better in low-oxygen environments than others of the same species. She decides to compare the genes that code for hemoglobin, the protein that transports oxygen in the blood. The table below shows the DNA sequences for hemoglobin isolated from individual fish of this species. It also shows each individual's phenotype. How did these differences in DNA sequence arise, and should the scientist characterize the phenotypes as helpful, harmful, or neutral?

Answers

Answer 1

Genetic mutation was the cause of the variations. Individuals 1 and 2 are beneficial, whereas 3 is detrimental.

What is DNA polymorphism ?

Individuals' DNA genetic sequences differ greatly from one another. DNA variations refers to all of these changes as a group. When a DNA variation lacks obvious functional importance, it is referred to as a DNA polymorphism.

A polymorphism is typically defined as a change in DNA sequence that affects less than 1% of the population. The majority of polymorphisms won't directly alter gene activity because protein-coding gene sequences only make up around 1-2% of the human genome, yet a variation found in a regulatory region of the genome may have functional ramifications.

A protein's amino acid can change due to certain DNA variations. Even so, this may be considered a neutral version or if the altered amino acid does not affect how a protein functions, there is polymorphism.

While certain variants do not alter an amino acid, they can nevertheless affect how a gene functions by altering how certain genes are spliced. A change in an amino acid is referred to be a mutation if it alters how a protein or gene functions.

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Related Questions

1.

Darfur, the western region of ___, was the site of many atrocities in the early-2000s.

Egypt

Kenya

Nigeria

Sudan

2.

What country elected its first black President in 1994?

Congo

Egypt

Kenya

South Africa

3.

Which West African country is known for its vast oil exports?

Congo

Kenya

Nigeria

South Africa

Answers

actually its
1. Sudan
2. South Africa
3.Nigeria

Most controversial of government aid programs are cash transfers true or fals

Answers

That statement is true.
Cash transfer is a government aid program that conducted by directly giving cash to the people, which taken from taxpayers money.
The biggest argument for this program lies on the assumption that giving free money would only make people lazy to actually go to work,  which lead to a decrease in overall economic productivity.

You visit your uncle, a dentist, over winter break. he hands you this x-ray and instructs you to estimate the age of this child, given the eruption time of the permanent molars (6 years old for the first molar, 12 years old for the second, and 18 years old for the third). you reply that the child is in which age range?

Answers

The age range of the child is "6 to 12 years".


The first molar has ejected through the jaw bone, yet the second molar is still inside the jaw and its enhancement isn't finished, because it doesn't have roots. That implies the child from which this x-ray came is in the age between 6 and 12 years.

Which of the following is an example of a barrier to entry?


low start-up costs


high start-up costs


government deregulation


perfect competition

Answers

The correct answer is B) high start-up costs.

An example of a barrier to entry is high start-up costs.

A barrier cost is an economic concept that shows that there is a high start-up cost that limits or prevent other competitors in an industry to enter into this business. These barriers or limitations make it complicate to other companies to participate in the business. What happens is that the existent companies in the industry want to protect or defend their investments, trade relations, earnings or market participation. That is why they put entry barriers.  

Final answer:

In business, a barrier to entry is an obstacle that hinders new companies from entering a market. High start-up costs are a concrete example of such a barrier, deterring potential entrepreneurs due to the significant initial investment required.

Explanation:

In the context of business, a barrier to entry refers to obstacles that make it difficult for a new company to enter a certain industry or market. Out of the options provided, high start-up costs can be considered a barrier to entry. This is because, to start a business, significant investment is often required for things like machinery, real estate, and employee wages. If these costs are too high for potential entrepreneurs to afford, it may deter them from starting a business in that particular industry or market, thus acting as a barrier to entry.

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When cooley used the concept of the "looking-glass self," he claimed that _______?

Answers

He claimed that "People see themselves as they think others see them".


Cooley's idea of the looking glass self, expresses that a man's self becomes out of a man's social associations with others. The perspective of ourselves originates from the consideration of individual characteristics and impressions of how others see us. As a matter of fact, how we see ourselves does not originate from who we truly are, but instead from how we trust others see us.

Why do you think the olmec are called mesoamerica's "mother culture"?

Answers

The Olmecs existed about 1500 B.C. They were in the forests beside the rivers of Mexico's east coast. They powerfully influenced later cultures – many later groups of Native peoples cultured from the Olmec civilization. Consequently, the Olmecs are called the "mother civilization" of the Americas.

During World War II, Senator Richard B. Russell urged Presidents Roosevelt and Truman to not be lenient with the Japanese. Which number represents this time period?

Answers

Pearl Harbor was attacked in 1941. So whatever answer choice has 1941 in it, that's right.

The U.S. was involved in World War II from 1941-1945. Therefore, number 3 is the correct answer.

Race and ethnicity are socially derived constructs.

a. True

b. False

Answers

b,b,b,b,b,b,b,b,b,bb,b,b,b,bb,b,b

What do the manuscripts found in the cave tell you about the concerns and interests of the travelers along the silk road?

Answers

The manuscript found in the cave  mentioned The travelers had a variety of concerns, such as
- legal matters like leaving a proper will (since the route in silk road was not particularly safe)
- Or whether their goods would arrive at destination without defects that may occurred at the road.

It is estimated that there were up to 50,000 objects in the cave, mostly manuscripts. This cave is often called the 'Library Cave'.

What manuscripts found in the cave?

Most of the manuscripts are denominational manuscripts, and about a hundred of them are Bible manuscripts, covering the entire Hebrew Bible except Esther.

Several well-preserved manuscripts were found in Cave including a large collection of psalms in biblical canon, apocryphal, and anonymous psalms.

The manuscript found in the cave mentioned The Travelers had various concerns:

legal issues such as leaving a valid will (as the silk road track was not very safe)Or that their goods will arrive at their destination without any major mistakes on the road.

hence, these are the concerns and interests of the travelers along the silk road.

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Professor daube teaches theories of personality. he has his students analyze the song lyrics of famous songwriters, past and present, and see if they can determine the writers' specific personality traits based on their writings. according to research, professor daube's students should _____ than students who are taught theories of personality by lectures only.

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ᅟᅟᅟᅟᅟᅟᅟᅟᅟᅟᅟᅟ

ᅟᅟᅟᅟᅟᅟᅟᅟᅟᅟᅟᅟ

According to research, Professor Daube's students should be more cognitively engaged with their learning than students who are taught Theories of Personality by lectures only.

What does cognitively engaged mean?

Cognitively engaged means the extent to which students are willing and able to take on the learning task at hand. This includes the number of effort students are willing to invest in working on the task and how long they persist.

The cognitive engagement has traditionally been operationalized by measuring the extent of students’ homework completion, class attendance, extra-curricular participation in activities, or their general interactions with the teachers, and how motivated they seem while engaging in classroom discussions. This description of cognitive engagement suggests that it is considered by most authors a more or less stable trait of students, independent of the context.

A cognitively engaged student can increase their attention and focus and motivate them to engage in higher-level critical thinking.

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Teddy suffers from agoraphobia. his therapist has urged him to join a therapy group which takes controlled, periodic outings to shopping malls, grocery stores and theaters. the group has had great success in making its members feel more comfortable in crowded situations. the therapist is recommending a form of therapy known as _______.

Answers

Graded Exposure therapy

Answer:

situational exposure

Explanation:

The treatment is called situational exposure therapy. The goal of treatment is to improve the quality of life so that patients no longer feel limited by their phobias. Gradual and repeated exposure to the source of specific phobia and the associated thoughts, feelings and sensations can help Teddy to learn to control his anxiety.

When listening to the radio, ramona hears a song; she cannot immediately recall the band's name, but she is sure she knows it. it feels as if the name is just outside of her reach! this is one example of __________?

Answers

Final answer:

The phenomenon described is known as the tip-of-the-tongue effect, which is when a person is unable to recall a word or name that they know and feel is just outside of their reach.

Explanation:

The phenomenon described is known as the tip-of-the-tongue effect. It is when a person is unable to recall a word or name that they know and feel is just outside of their reach. This is a common memory error that occurs when the memory retrieval process is not successful.

A similar example is when you know the answer to an exam question but can't bring it to mind at that moment. The tip-of-the-tongue phenomenon occurs when the targeted information is momentarily inaccessible even though it is stored in the long-term memory of the individual.

A study has shown that the tip-of-the-tongue phenomenon is more likely to happen when the person has partial knowledge of the target word. It can be triggered by various factors, such as the familiarity or frequency of the word in the person's memory.

Messages about status can be conveyed through clothing and chronemics true or false

Answers

it is maybe true or maybe false

Compared to other children, research finds children who have been in full-time child care programs are

Answers

Hello!

Compared to other children, research finds children who have been in full-time child care programs are earliest talkers.

This comes from a research done by Ratib Lekhal and others, in a study for the Norwegian Institute of Public Health. In the research, it was found that children that go to formal child care programs between the ages of 1,5 years and 3 years had a better language development than those who didn't. However, who was the caregiver was an important factor in language development.

Have a nice day!

Compared to other children, research finds that children who have been in full-time child care programs are not worse off than their counterparts who receive full-time care by one parent. In fact, studies suggest that children in high-quality day care may exhibit greater independence, self-confidence, and perform better on cognitive ability tests.

Despite the common concerns about the impacts of day care on children, recent findings indicate positive outcomes for children who attend high-quality day care programs. These children often demonstrate better cognitive development, including improved language skills, problem-solving abilities, and memory. Developing these skills early is crucial as it sets a foundation for academic achievement and social adaptation. In addition to cognitive gains, the social environment of day care can contribute to better social skills, such as sharing and collaboration, and emotional competencies, like self-regulation. Therefore, the advantages of high-quality childcare are not only related to a child's cognitive abilities but also to their overall personal development and preparedness for formal schooling.

One of the two main categories of culture that includes values, beliefs, norms, and behaviors is known as: subculture. counterculture. nonmaterial culture. material culture.

Answers

The correct answer is non-material culture.

Non-material culture refers to the components of a culture that are abstract and ideological in nature rather than physically apparent or tangible. These include the norms, values and beliefs that members of a cultural group share. An example of non-material culture could be high prevalence of religious beliefs and recitation of prayers in a certain culture. 


_____ refers to the inability of services to be stored, warehoused, or inventoried.​

Answers

Perishability refers to the inability of services to be stored, warehoused, or inventoried.​ Perishability is one of the four fundamental characteristics of a service in marketing, together with inseparability, intangibility, and variability.
The term and concept in general describes the way in which service capacity cannot be stored for sale in the future.

It is unjust to treat people differently in ways that deny to some of them significant social benefits unless we can show that there is a difference between them that is relevant to the differential treatment." this quote supports the principle of

Answers

Answer:

Equality

Explanation:

Principle of equality refers to the state in which all the individual are given equal treatment before the law. No discrimination is processed to them on the grounds of any circumstances. Right to equality and non-discrimination is one of the fundamental rights of the people. The status of the person, class, caste, gender, color, and sex are some of the grounds before which the people should be treated equally.

The given quote supports the principle of equality.

Further explanation:

In the idea of an egalitarian society, the equality principle says that there should be equal access to resources and facilities to all the people in the society. Equality is considered as one of the constitutive features of justice. Equality is referred to the rights of people who belong to different groups and have the same social position get the same facilities and treatment in society.

PRINCIPLES OF EQUALITY

In the Constitution, it has been given that there is “equality before the law” which means in the eyes of the laws and constitution, every citizen of the country is equal and same irrespective of his/her caste, religion, race, sex and so on.

In society, there is discrimination on the grounds of race, religion, color, class, sex, and age that is unjust with the people who are being discriminated in the society. People who are being exploited and discriminated on the basis of their race, sex or class don’t have equal access to the resources in the society and those people are considered as marginalized sections in the society and which is against the law as well every country’s constitutions.

Learn more:

1. Why unequal access to basic services amount to social injustice?

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2. Distinguish between the narrow and expanded definition of unemployment?

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Answer details:

Grade: High School

Subject: Social Studies

Topic: Principle of Equality

Keywords: equality, resources, rights, race, religion, class, caste, exploitation, discrimination,  

The tendency to perceive and approach problems in the same ways that have worked in the past is called __________. this barrier to problem-solving can inhibit one's ability to generate alternative solutions

Answers

The correct answer is mental set

Mental set refers to the phenomenon where individuals seek and implement solutions to problems, based on what has worked for them in the past. Generally, it is advisable to avoid mental set when solving new problems because it becomes a barrier to problem solving and implementing new and effective solutions. 

Tertiary oppression refers to when people remain silent in the face of, and benefit from, oppression by others

Answers

The statement is "False".

It actually is referring to the act of Secondary Oppression. Tertiary oppression is executed by individuals from a persecuted gather when they look for acknowledgment by supporting the predominant party's onerous demonstrations. For instance a minority-group member may oppress kindred group individuals to get support with prevailing group individuals.

Jane is not satisfied with her job; she is depressed, and dependent on alcohol. recently, jane has been experiencing sleep disturbances, and is unable to cope with stressful events. jane is most likely suffering from _____.

Answers

Final answer:

Jane likely suffers from depression and an alcohol use disorder, as indicated by her symptoms of sleep disturbances, inability to cope with stress, and increased alcohol consumption. These issues can severely impact her mental health and overall well-being.

Explanation:

Jane is most likely suffering from depression, possibly accompanied by an alcohol use disorder. The symptoms she exhibits, such as sleep disturbances, the inability to cope with stress, and her dependency on alcohol, are indicative of a mood disorder. Sleep difficulties, such as trouble falling or staying asleep and restless, unsatisfying sleep, are common in those with depression. Additionally, increased alcohol consumption can be a response to stress, which, in turn, can further exacerbate depressive symptoms.

This cycle of depression and substance abuse can lead to poor job performance and chronic unemployment, which may make Jane's situation worse. It's important for Jane to seek professional help to address her depression and alcohol dependency, as these can be serious and endanger her mental health as much as chronic diseases threaten physical health. Untreated stress and mental health issues can increase the risk of developing other emotional difficulties.

Lenny, who is not yet three years old, says to his mother, "cereal in this bowl from here now." it is apparent that lenny has not at this stage of his life mastered the _____ of the english language.

Answers

I believe the answer is: syntax
In English language, syntax refers to the words arrangement that make a sentence considered 'well-formed' and could be understood.
For most children, the development of syntax could only appear when they're 5 years old or older.
Final answer:

Lenny has not mastered the syntax of the English language. His telegraphic speech is typical for his age, as children simplify words and gradually learn the complex sounds and syntax of their language over time.

Explanation:

Lenny, who is not yet three years old, tells his mother, "There is cereal in this bowl from here now." It is evident that Lenny has not, at this stage of his life, mastered the syntax of the English language. Children begin to combine words into phrases at about 18 months to 2 years old, and their early utterances are often telegraphic, containing primarily content words like nouns and verbs, with a scarcity of function words and inflectional morphemes. Early words may be simplified due to the difficulty of producing more complex sounds, which is why children might say "nana" for banana or "vesketti" for spaghetti. As children's language develops, they gradually start to construct sentences that follow the syntactic rules of their language.

Tracey has been unable to participate in her gymnastics class and is very uncoordinated since she was involved in an accident where she suffered a head injury. as a result of the accident, she was likely to have suffered damage to her

Answers

She was likely to have suffered damage to her "cerebellum".


The cerebellum is associated with the coordination of intentional motor movement, balance and harmony and muscle tone.Cerebellar damage brings about developments that are moderate and ungraceful. People with cerebellar injuries tend to influence and stun when strolling. Harm to the cerebellum can prompt to many problems.
Final answer:

The damage Tracey likely suffered is to her spinal cord, causing coordination difficulties and paralysis.

Explanation:

The damage Tracey likely suffered from the head injury is damage to her spinal cord. The spinal cord is responsible for transmitting signals between the brain and the rest of the body. When injured, it can lead to various impairments, including coordination difficulties and paralysis.

In Tracey's case, her inability to participate in her gymnastics class and her uncoordinated movements can be attributed to the damage to her spinal cord. The exact extent of the damage would determine the severity of the symptoms she experiences.

It's important for Tracey to undergo proper medical evaluation and treatment to address her condition and improve her coordination and functioning.

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Is maturity influenced by external conflict or does external conflict have anything to do with maturity???. Isn't it maturity that makes you behave mature during external conflict???

Answers

Maturity when you mature you grow you learn what is right and. wrong and

Mr. traxler firmly believes that children should be coached on the basic rules for translating written symbols into sound before they are exposed to complex reading material. mr. traxler takes a __________ approach to teaching reading.

Answers

Mr. Traxler takes a "Phonics" approach to teaching reading.

Phonics is a strategy for showing studying and composing of the English dialect by building up students' phonemic mindfulness, the capacity to hear, recognize, and control phonemes, with a specific end goal to educate the correspondence between these sounds and the spelling designs that speak to them. Phonics includes the connection among sounds and composed images, while phonemic mindfulness includes sounds in talked words.

Primates usually have ________ at the ends of their digits

Answers

Primates usually have five digits on each limb, with a fibrous protein forming the main structural constituent of nails on the end of each finger and toe. They have sensitive pads on the fingertips on the bottom sides of the hands and feet. Most primates can move toward and touch the other digits on the same thumbs, flat, and short fingernails.

In 494 BC. many Roman plebeians ____ to protest for equal rights.
1. stopped paying taxes
2. burned government buildings
3. moved to another country
4. went on strike

Answers

Answer: Option 4. Went on strike.  
Roman plebeians went on strike in 494 B.C. to protest for equal rights. The conflict was between plebeians (commoners) and patricians (aristocrats). It was called Struggle of the orders and was a form of political struggle.

Answer:

Option 4, went on strike, is the right answer.

Explanation:

Citizens in ancient Rome were divided into two classes: the plebeians and the patricians. In this classification, the patricians were the people belonging to the wealthy upper-class. All others were regarded as plebeians.

After serving for a long time, the plebeians around 494 BC, started to fight against the dominion of the patricians. This very event in the history of Rome came to be known as the "Conflict of the Orders." In this event, the plebians went on strike to protest against the patricians.

Genes that belong to the same linkage group tend to be

Answers

Of the same contextual "Birth" it came from the same place or gene inheritance.


Mass communication is different from face-to-face communication because

Answers

Mass communication is different from face to face communication because mass communication is involving radio, television, social networking, billboards, and newspapers wherein a rapid of transmitting messages towards a large number of people is done through this way. While face to face communication is a perception without intervening any technology, it is an interaction of individuals directly with their physical presence.

Classify the health care system in the UK, Is I market based or command based ? Why

Answers

The system in thee UK is typically known as a command based system. The government regulates budgets and prices of most of the health care systems

Overnutrition can be just as dangerous to the body as undernutrition. developing nations tend to suffer from undernutrition, although many developing populations are increasingly becoming overnourished. in the developed world, the most common type of overnutrition is

Answers

In the developed world, the most common kind of overnutrition is excessive calorie intake. In addition, overnutrition is distinct as the over-consumption of nutrients and food to the point at which health is adversely affected. Overnutrition can progress into obesity in which upsurges the risk of severe health conditions that include cardiovascular disease, hypertension,  cancer and type 2 diabetes.
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