A star in a distant galaxy is 97 trillion km from earth.How many years would it take light to get from the star to earth?

Orographic lifting is associated with the mountains because it serves as blocks to the current of air, pushing the air to ascend.

Orographic lift happens when an air core is driven from a low elevation to a higher elevation as it passes over growing terrain. As the air mass gains height when it quickly freezes down adiabatically, which can increase the comparative humidity to 100% and produce clouds and, under the right circumstances, precipitation.

Orographic lifting is associated with topographic barrier such as a mountain or a hill.

A topographic barrier refers to a physical feature in the landscape that obstructs the flow of air or water. It can be a natural element such as a mountain, hill, ridge, or plateau. Topographic barriers have an impact on weather patterns and the movement of air masses.

As air approaches a mountain or elevated terrain, it is forced to ascend along the slope. As the air rises, it cools, leading to condensation and the formation of clouds. Orographic lifting can result in the development of orographic clouds, precipitation, and other weather phenomena on the windward side of the mountain. On the leeward side, the air descends and can create a rain shadow effect, where drier conditions prevail due to the loss of moisture during the ascent. Orographic lifting plays a significant role in shaping local weather patterns and can result in variations in precipitation and climate across different sides of a mountain range.

Therefore, the given blank is filled by mountain or hill.

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The right answer is A codon sequence is incorrect.

Biologists have compared the corresponding DNA and RNA sequences in B cells (white blood cells), the material being provided by various ongoing sequencing projects. They identified more than 10,000 sites where the two molecules differ, with about 40 percent of the genes having at least one transcription error. This error can be found at the level of the codons of the amino acids, which implies a change of one amino acid by another.

The result of an error in the transcription of a DNA nucleotide is  a codon sequence is incorrect.

Transcription:

So, the result of an error in the transcription of a DNA nucleotide is  a codon sequence is incorrect.

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Answer:

The answer is Consumer just took the test Hope this helps! Have a great day!

Final answer:

The steps involved in DNA replication include the unwinding of the DNA helix, separation of base pairs by DNA Helicase at the replication fork, and the addition of new nitrogenous bases to form complementary strands.

Explanation:

The process of DNA replication is essential for cell division and involves several key steps:

Answer:

B\

Explanation:

A location in the northern hemisphere is currently experiencing the longest day. It is a day with more hours of sunlight than darkness.

Which of the following could be the current month?

JUNE

Answer:

June has the longest day in northern hemisphere.

Explanation:

As Earth rotates on its axis which is tilted by 22.44° on its axis due to which the northern hemisphere receives more direct sunlight between March and September due to which northern hemisphere experiences longer days i.e more hours of sunlight. On 21 June the duration of the hours of sunlight received by the northern hemisphere is maximum. This is also known as Summer solstice .

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The correct order for primary succession is lichens, mosses, grasses and annual flowers, bushes and shrubs, trees.

The correct order of organisms during primary succession follows a predictable sequence, starting from the colonization of barren land or rock by pioneer species to the establishment of more complex plant communities. Let's break down the options provided and identify the correct order:

1. Lichens, bushes and shrubs, grasses and annual flowers, trees, mosses:

  This sequence starts with lichens, which is accurate as lichens are among the first organisms to colonize barren environments. However, it then jumps to bushes and shrubs, which typically come later in succession. Grasses and annual flowers generally establish themselves before trees. Finally, mosses usually appear before trees in primary succession. So, this sequence is not entirely accurate.

2. Bushes and shrubs, mosses, lichens, grasses and annual flowers, trees:

  This order begins with bushes and shrubs, which are typically later successional species. Mosses come before lichens in primary succession, and grasses and annual flowers usually precede trees. Therefore, this sequence is also incorrect.

3. Mosses, trees, lichens, grasses and annual flowers, bushes and shrubs:

  This sequence starts with mosses, which is accurate as they are early colonizers. However, trees generally come after grasses and annual flowers in primary succession. Lichens typically precede grasses and annual flowers as well. So, this order is not correct.

4. Lichens, mosses, grasses and annual flowers, bushes and shrubs, trees:

  This sequence begins with lichens, which is accurate as they are primary colonizers. Mosses usually follow lichens, making this part of the sequence correct. Grasses and annual flowers come before bushes and shrubs, which is accurate. Finally, trees typically represent the climax stage of primary succession, making this order correct.

Therefore, the correct order is Lichens, mosses, grasses and annual flowers, bushes and shrubs, trees.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Answer:

The correct answer would be endocrinology.

The fight and flight response are stress response generated or regulated by hormones such as epinephrine and norepinephrine which are released from the adrenal gland.

Other hormones like testosterone, estrogen, and cortisol and neurotransmitters such as dopamine and serotonin also affect the organism's response to stress.

Thus, endocrinology would be the best career in order to learn more about these responses as endocrinology refers to the branch of science which deals with the endocrine system, hormones, and associated diseases.

The water particles move in a circular pattern in a wave. Hence, the correct option is B.

Water waves are the surface waves that are a combination of both longitudinal and transverse wave.

During the distortion, the water particles remain in the same position as they propagate with the same wave. They are formed by the interaction between the sun, moon, and the earth. They are also very important in nature, the wind moving above the water surface are also responsible for the formation of water waves.

There are basically three types of water waves: sea waves of seismic origin (tsunamis), swell waves, and wind surges. Hence, the correct option is B.

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Answer:

its z

Explanation:

i got it right

Vasoconstriction is a survival adaptation because restricting blood flow to your "periphery" allows more warm blood to be pumped to your vital organs, keeping them alive.

Vasoconstriction is the shrinking (constriction) of blood vessels engendered by the contraction of small muscles in their walls.

Blood flow is slowed or blocked when blood vessels constrict. Vasoconstriction can range from mild to severe. It can be caused by disease, drugs, or psychological conditions.

Vasoconstriction is required to maintain healthy blood flow and prevent your body from becoming too cold. It can also be used to raise blood pressure when necessary.

Some medications cause vasoconstriction by mimicking your body's natural signals. This could save your life.

Vasoconstriction is a sustenance adaptation because it allows more warm blood to be circulated to your vital organs, keeping them alive.

Thus, this way this is an adaptation to survival.

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Answer:

melting point and heat transfer

Answer: A - "Wax starts melting as kinetic energy is transformed into thermal energy"

Explanation:

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Answer:

Phospholipids form a bilayer in water because lipid consists of hydrophillic and hydrophobic regions.

Explanation:

Lipid is known as amphipathic molecule because lipids has hydrophillic head and hydrophobic tail regions. The lipid molecules can rearrange themselves when they are dissolved in water.

Lipids when dissolve in water, the hydrophillic (water- loving) head interact with water whereas hydrophobic( water- hating) moves away from the water. This, makes the bilayer in water.

There are yellow and green seeds in the P generation. The F1 generation's seeds are all yellow, while the F2 generation's seeds are both yellow and green.

Green seed color is the recessive trait and yellow seed color is the dominant trait in pea plants. The outcomes of a cross between a heterozygous yellow-seed plant and a green-seed plant can be displayed using a Punnett square.

(Predominant) seeds with a yellow tint and green seeds (recessive)

Parental generation (P generation): In Mendel's experiments.

F1 generation of yellow seeds: In Mendel's tests, the P generation's progeny

In Mendel's trials, the progeny of the F1 generation were of the yellow and green seed colors, respectively.

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In Mendel's pea plant experiments, the P generation of true-breeding parents results in all yellow seeds if crossed with each other, the F1 generation from parents with opposite traits has all yellow seeds due to the dominance of yellow, and the F2 generation has both yellow and green seeds, typically in a 3:1 ratio.

In the study of pea plants, where yellow seed color is dominant and green seed color is recessive, Mendel's method of crossing would result in specific patterns across generations:

1. The P generation would consist of plants that are true-breeding for yellow and green seeds. Since yellow is dominant, the P generation would have all yellow seeds if both parents are homozygous for yellow, or all green seeds if both are homozygous for green. However, if they are crossed with each other (yellow x green), all yellow seeds would be present due to the dominance of the yellow trait.

2. The F1 generation, which results from crossing two true-breeding parents with the opposite traits (homozygous dominant for yellow and homozygous recessive for green), would have all yellow seeds given the dominance of the yellow allele.

3. The F2 generation would exhibit both yellow and green seeds due to the segregation of the alleles during gamete formation and the subsequent combination of the F1 heterozygotes' gametes. A Punnett square can be used to predict the specific ratio of yellow to green seeds in this generation, usually a 3:1 ratio, assuming Mendel's laws of inheritance are followed.

Answer:

Multicellular

Eukaryotic

Heterotrophs

Explanation:

Both cells of fungi and animals are eukaryotic meaning they have  nucleus and organelles. They are multicellular organisms (meaning they are composed of many cells). Their cells are also heterotrophic meaning they depend on organic molecules for energy as opposed to plants that can make their food from abiotic factors. Fungi, however, digest their molecules extracellularly while animals do it intracellularly.

1. Location is F.

2. Location is G.

3. Location is E.

4. Location is H.

5. Location is A.