A survey is being conducted in a county where 62% of the voters are Democrats and 38% are Republican. (a) What is the probability that two independently surveyed voters would both be Democrats?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

0.3844 = 38.44% probability that two independently surveyed voters would both be Democrats

Step-by-step explanation:

For each voter, there are only two possible outcomes. Either the voter is a Democrat, or he is not. The probability of the voter being a Democrat is independent of other voters. So we use the binomial probability distribution to solve this question.

Binomial probability distribution

The binomial probability is the probability of exactly x successes on n repeated trials, and X can only have two outcomes.

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

In which [tex]C_{n,x}[/tex] is the number of different combinations of x objects from a set of n elements, given by the following formula.

[tex]C_{n,x} = \frac{n!}{x!(n-x)!}[/tex]

And p is the probability of X happening.

62% of the voters are Democrats

This means that [tex]p = 0.62[/tex]

(a) What is the probability that two independently surveyed voters would both be Democrats?

This is P(X = 2) when n = 2. So

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 2) = C_{2,2}.(0.62)^{2}.(0.38)^{0} = 0.3844[/tex]

0.3844 = 38.44% probability that two independently surveyed voters would both be Democrats


Related Questions

Find the value of x in the triangle shown below.

Answers

Answer:

x=8

Step-by-step explanation:

We can use the Pythagorean theorem to solve

a^2+b^2 = c^2  where a and b are the legs and c is the hypotenuse

6^2 + x^2 = 10^2

36 + x^2 = 100

Subtract 36 from each side

36-36 +x^2 = 100-36

x^2 = 64

Take the square root of each side

sqrt(x^2) = sqrt(64)

x = 8

Answer:

x = 8

Step-by-step explanation:

According to Pythagorean Theorem

[tex]AB {}^{2} + BC {}^{2} = AC {}^{2} [/tex]

here

[tex]AB = x \\ BC = 6 \\ AC = 10[/tex]

Now,

[tex] {x}^{2} + {6}^{2} = 10 {}^{2} \\ {x}^{2} = {10}^{2} - {6}^{2} \\ x {}^{2} = 100 - 36 \\ {x}^{2} = 64 \\ x = \sqrt{64} \\ x = 8[/tex]

AB = x = 8

Write an expression that gives the requested sum.

The sum of the first 16 terms of the geometric sequence with first term 9 and common ratio 2

Answers

Answer:

The sum of the first 16 terms of the geometric sequence

[tex]S_{16} = \frac{9(2^{16}-1) }{2-1}[/tex]

S₁₆ = 5,89,815

Step-by-step explanation:

Explanation:-

Geometric series:-

The geometric sequence has its sequence Formation

a , a r, ar² , ar³,...…..a rⁿ  be the n t h sequence

Given first term a=9 and common ratio 'r' = 2

The sum of the first 16 terms of the geometric sequence

[tex]S_{n} = \frac{a(r^{n}-1) }{r-1} if r>1[/tex]

Given first term a=9 , 'r' = 2 and n=16

[tex]S_{16} = \frac{9(2^{16}-1) }{2-1}[/tex]

[tex]S_{16} = \frac{9(2^{16}-1) }{1}= 9(65,536-1)=5,89,815[/tex]

HELP! Given the inequality select ALL possible solutions

Answers

it’s b and c because 6x -10y > 9
it’s b (4,-2) and c

you have $15,000 to invest for 5 years at 5.5% annual interest rate that is compounded continuously. how much money will you have at the end of 5 years?

Answers

Answer:

$19,747.96

Step-by-step explanation:

You are going to want to use the continuous compound interest formula, which is shown below:

[tex]A = Pe^{rt}[/tex]

A = total

P = principal amount

r = interest rate (decimal)

t = time (years)

First, lets change 5.5% into a decimal:

5.5% -> [tex]\frac{5.5}{100}[/tex] -> 0.055

Next, plug in the values into the equation:

[tex]A=15,000e^{0.055(5)}[/tex]

[tex]A=19,747.96[/tex]

After 5 years, you will have $19,747.96

how do the identity and associative property work?

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

The associative property is helpful while adding or multiplying multiple numbers. By grouping, we can create smaller components to solve. It makes the calculations of addition or multiplication of multiple numbers easier and faster. Here, adding 17 and 3 gives 20.

the identity property of 1 says that any number multiplied by 1 keeps its identity. In other words, any number multiplied by 1 stays the same. The reason the number stays the same is because multiplying by 1 means we have 1 copy of the number.

can you guys pls help ( MARKING BRAINLIST ) :)!!

Answers

Answer:

(36/4)-(36/9)=5

(8x3)-12=12

Step-by-step explanation:

36/4=9, 36/9=4, and 9-4=5

8x3=24 and 24-12=12

Is a triangle whose side measure 12 ft, 16 ft and 20 ft a right triangle?

Answers

Answer:

This is a Right Triangle

Step-by-step explanation:

12=a 16=b 20=c

Now lets solve

a^2+b^2=c^2

144+b^2=c^2

144+256=c^2

144+256=400

c^2=400

The square root of 400 is 20..

This IS a Right Triangle

Final answer:

Yes, a triangle with sides of lengths 12ft, 16ft and 20ft is a right triangle. This is proven by using the Pythagorean theorem, which these side lengths satisfy.

Explanation:

To verify if a triangle is a right triangle, you can use the Pythagorean theorem, which states that in a right triangle, the square of the length of the hypotenuse (the side opposite the right angle) is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides. This can be written as: a² + b² = c².

In the triangle you provided with sides of lengths 12 ft (a), 16 ft (b), and 20 ft (c, as the hypotenuse is usually the longest side), you would plug those values into the equation: 12² + 16² = 20²?

144 + 256 = 400?

400 = 400

Because the equation is true, this proves that the triangle is indeed a right triangle.

Learn more about Pythagorean theorem here:

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A model of a soccer ball is made up of regular pentagons and hexagons.



A soccer ball is made up of regular pentagons and hexagons.

The side length of one of the pentagons measures 2 inches and the apothem measures about 1.38 inches. What is the area of one of the pentagons? State your answer to the nearest tenth.
square inches

The side length of one of the hexagons measures 2 inches and the apothem measures about 1.73 inches. What is the area of one of the hexagons? State your answer to the nearest tenth.
square inches

Answers

Answer:

- pentagon area= 6.9

-hexagon area=10.4

Answer:

Pentagons: 6.9 square inches

Hexagons: 10.4 square inches

Step-by-step explanation: i got it right on edge

According to a​ survey, 2323​% of residents of a country 25 years old or older had earned at least a​ bachelor's degree. You are performing a study and would like at least 1010 people in the study to have earned at least a​ bachelor's degree. ​(a) How many residents of the country 25 years old or older do you expect to randomly​ select? ​(b) How many residents of the country 25 years old or older do you have to randomly select to have a probability 0.9450.945 that the sample contains at least 1010 who have earned at least a​ bachelor's degree? ​(a) The number of randomly selected residents is 4444. ​(Round up to the nearest​ integer.) ​(b) The number of randomly selected​ residents, with a probability 0.9450.945 containing at least 1010 who have earned at least a​ bachelor's degree, is 2828. ​(Round up to the nearest​ integer.)

Answers

Answer:

a) 44

b) 64

Step-by-step explanation:

Applying the central limit theorem, the proportion of the random sample of 25 years old or older that have earned at least a​ bachelor's degree will be equal to the population proportion of 23%.

Mean = np

Mean = 10

p = 0.23

n = ?

10 = n×0.23

N

n = (10/0.23) = 43.5 = 44 to the nearest whole number.

b) This is a binomial distribution problem with the probability known and the number of trials unknown.

Binomial distribution function is represented by

P(X = x) = ⁿCₓ pˣ qⁿ⁻ˣ

n = total number of sample spaces = ?

x = Number of successes required = 10

p = probability of success = 0.23

q = probability of failure = 1 - 0.23 = 0.77

P(X ≥ 10) = 0.945

P(X ≥ 10) = 1 - P(X < 10) = 1 - [P(X=0) + P(X=1) + P(X=2) + P(X=3) + P(X=4) + P(X=5) + P(X=6) + P(X=7) + P(X=8) + P(X=9)]

0.945 = 1 - [Σ P(X=x)] (with the summation of x from 0 to 9)

Using the trial and error method on the binomial distribution formula calculator, n is obtained to be 64.

Hope this Helps!!!

Final answer:

To have a high likelihood of sampling at least 10 people with a bachelor's degree, using the survey information that 23% of the population holds such a degree, you would want to sample about 44 individuals. For a probability of 0.945 of having at least 10 degree-holders in your sample, you would need to sample approximately 28 individuals.

Explanation:

Considering the survey indicating that 23% of residents 25 years old or older have earned at least a bachelor's degree, to ensure at least 10 people in a study have a bachelor's degree, you would ideally use the proportion of the population with this degree to determine the size of the sample needed.

Expected Sample Size

If you are selecting individuals at random and want to calculate the expected number of people you need to sample to find 10 people with a bachelor's degree, you divide the number of people needed by the probability of an individual having a bachelor's degree. In mathematical terms, you are expected to sample 10 / 0.23 ≈ 43.48, which we round up to the next whole number, giving us 44 people.

Sample Size for Desired Probability

To achieve a probability of 0.945 that your sample contains at least 10 people with a bachelor's degree, you would utilize statistical methods or software that applies the binomial or hypergeometric distribution formulas. This question seems to indicate that the answer is 28 individuals, which suggests that a calculation has already been made to determine this number.

A scientist claims that a smaller proportion of members of the National Academy of Sciences are women when compared to the proportion of women nationwide. Let p1 represent the proportion of women in the National Academy of Sciences and p2 represent the proportion of women nationwide. Which is the correct alternative hypotheses that corresponds to this claim?
A.Ha: p1 - p2 < 0
B.Ha: p1 - p2 > 0
C.Ha: p1 - p2 ? 0

Answers

Answer:

Correct option: (A) p₁ - p₂ < 0.

Step-by-step explanation:

The claim made by the scientist is that the proportion of female members of the National Academy of Sciences is less than the proportion of female members nationwide.

To test this claim we can difference between two proportions z-test.

It is assumed that p₁ is the proportion of women in the National Academy of Sciences and p₂ is the proportion of women nationwide.

Then we nee to test whether p₁ - p₂ < 0 or not.

The hypothesis can be defined as:

H₀: The proportion of women in the National Academy of Sciences is not less than the proportion nationwide, i.e. p₁ - p₂ ≥ 0.

H₀: The proportion of women in the National Academy of Sciences is less than the proportion nationwide, i.e. p₁ - p₂ < 0.

Thus, the correct option is (A).

Calculations the mean of 13, 8, 12, 10, 27

Answers

Answer:

14

Step-by-step explanation:

M = (13+8+12+10+27)/5

= 70/5

= 70 : 5

= 14

Which decimal goes where the H is?

Answers

Answer:

sorry bro i sant yo eran poinst

Step-by-step explanation:

jajajajajjaja

The heights of a group of boys and girls at a local middle school are shown on the dot plots below
Boys' Heights
40 41 44 46 48 60 62 64
C
Inches
M
Girls' Heights
40 41 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58

Answers

40 is the height of the boy and the inch is C

A television network is deciding whether or not to give its newest television show a spot during prime viewing time at night. If this is to happen, it will have to move one of its most viewed shows to another slot. The network conducts a survey asking its viewers which show they would rather watch. The network receives 827 responses, of which 438 indicate that they would like to see the new show in the lineup.

a. The test statistic for this hypothesis would be:_______
b. Calculate the critical value at α = 0.10.
c. What should the television network do?

1. Do not reject H0, the television network should keep its current lineup.
2. Reject H0, the television network should not keep its current lineup.

d. Select the hypotheses to test if the television network should give its newest television show a spot during prime viewing time at night.

H0: p = 0.50; HA: p < 0.50
H0: p > 0.50; HA: p < 0.50
H0: p < 0.50; HA: p > 0.50

Answers

Final answer:

The test statistic for this hypothesis is the Z-score. The television network should reject H0 and the correct hypotheses to test are H0: p = 0.50 and HA: p > 0.50.

Explanation:

a. The test statistic for this hypothesis would be Z-score.

b. To calculate the critical value at α = 0.10, you can use a Z-table. Look up the value corresponding to an alpha of 0.10 in the one-tailed column. The critical value would be the corresponding Z-score.

c. The television network should reject H0, as the p-value is less than the significance level of 0.10. This means there is enough evidence to suggest that viewers prefer the new show over the current lineup.

d. The correct hypotheses to test would be H0: p = 0.50 and HA: p > 0.50, as the network wants to determine if the proportion of viewers who prefer the new show is greater than 0.50.

John has 1/3 as much money as grant. Grant gives John 9$. Now grant has 6$ more than John. How much money do grant and John have in all

Answers

Answer:

48 dollars

Step-by-step explanation:

grant originally had 36 and john had 12

decrease grant by 9 and increase john by 9

grant has 27, and john has 21

difference is 6 so the sum is 48.

Answer:

48 dollars

Step-by-step explanation:

Total money of Grant : 36

Total money of John : 12

Grant gave 9 dollars to John : 36 - 9 = 27

Now John has 21 dollars ( 12 + 9 = 21 )

So , 21 + 27 = 48

Thus , John and Grant have 48 dollars in total

Circle O is shown. Secant K L intersects tangent K J at point K outside of the circle. Tangent K J intersects circle O at point M. Secant K L intersects the circle at point N. The measure of arc M N is 62 degrees. The measure of arc M L is 138 degrees.
Shondra wants to find the measure of angle JKL. Her work is started. What is the measure of angle JKL?

m∠JKL = One-half (138 – 62)
m∠JKL =
°

Answers

Answer: 38

138 - 62 = 76

1/2 > 0.5

so 76 x 0.5 = 38

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

38

Step-by-step explanation:

10. Use the trigonometric ratio tan 0 = 3/4 to write the other five trigonometric ratios for 0

Answers

I hope this helps you

i need to know number 7

Answers

Answer:

it would be A. -25

Step-by-step explanation:

`for example if she sold 0 dollars worth of necklaces and she spent 25 dollars on supplies she would have lost 25 dollars so it would be -25.

Answer:A,-$25

Step-by-step explanation:

She bought the necklace. When she sold it, she sold it for $25 less than what she bought it for. Therefore, she lost $25, the same as -$25.

Help me please I’m trying to figure out the answer and I can’t

Answers

Answer:

One thing that is alike is that both expressions start off as a division statement/fraction

Step-by-step explanation:

One things that is not alike is that Expression A has 3 variables while Expression B doesn't.

what is the exact circumference of the circle?

Answers

Answer:

40

Step-by-step explanation:

40 when you add both sides up

Which of the following is equivalent to 5/13^3

Answers

Answer:

.00227 or 5/2197

Step-by-step explanation:

following the basic rules of PEMDAS, we know that we have to solve for the exponent first.

so.... 5/2197

as a decimal, this is .00227...

5.Richard Miyashiro purchased a condominium and obtained a 30-year loan of $196,000 at an annual interest rate of 8.20%. (Round your answers to the nearest cent.)
(a) What is the mortgage payment?
$

(b) What is the total of the payments over the life of the loan?
$

(c) Find the amount of interest paid on the mortgage loan over the 30 years.
$

6.
Marcel Thiessen purchased a home for $205,700 and obtained a 15-year, fixed-rate mortgage at 7% after paying a down payment of 10%. Of the first month's mortgage payment, how much is interest and how much is applied to the principal? (Round your answer to the nearest cent.)
interest $
applied to the principal $

Answers

Answer:

5 a) PMT=$1,465.60

b) Total Payments=$527,616

c) Total Interest=$331,616

6a) Interest=$1,079.93

b) Principal=$584.07

Step-by-step explanation:

a. Given the loan amount is $196,000, annual rate is 8.2% and the loan term is 30 years.

-The monthly mortgage payment can be calculated as follows:

[tex]PMT=A(\frac{(r/n)}{1-(1+\frac{r}{n})^{-nt}})[/tex]

Where:

PMT is the monthly mortgage paymentr is the annual interest raten,t is the number of annual payments and time in years respectively

-We substitute to solve for PMT:

[tex]PMT=A(\frac{(r/n)}{1-(1+\frac{r}{n})^{-nt}})\\\\=196000[\frac{(0.082/12)}{1-(1+\frac{0.082}{12})^{-12\times30}}]\\\\=\$1,465.60[/tex]

Hence, the monthly mortgage payment is $1,465.60

b. The total number of payments is obtained by multiplying the total number of payments by the amount of each payment:

[tex]\sum(payments)=PMT\times nt\\\\=1465.60\times 12\times 30\\\\=\$527,616.00[/tex]

Hence, the total amount of payments is $527,616

c. The amount of interest paid over the loan's term is obtained  by subtracting the principal loan amount from the total payments made:

[tex]Interest=Payments-Principal\\\\=527,616.00-196,000.00\\\\=\$331,616[/tex]

Hence, an interest amount of $331,616 is paid over the loan's term.

6 a) We first obtain the effective loan amount by subtracting the down-payment:

[tex]Loan \ Amount= Regular \ Price -Downpayment\\\\=205700-0.1(205700)\\\\=\$185,130[/tex]

The interest paid on the first mortgage payment is calculated as below:

[tex]I=\frac{r}{n}\times P\\\\I=Interest\\r=interest \ rate\\n=Payments \ per \ year\\P=Outstanding \ loan \ balance\\\\\therefore I=\frac{0.07}{12}\times 185130\\\\=\$1,079.93[/tex]

Hence, the amount of interest in the first payment is $1,079.93

b. The amount of principal repaid is obtained by subtracting the interest amount from the monthly mortgage payments;

[tex]Principal \ Paid=PMT-Interest\\\\PMT=A[\frac{(r/n)}{1-(1+\frac{r}{n})^{-nt}}]\\\\=185130[\frac{(0.07/12)}{1-(1+\frac{0.07}{12})^{-180}}\\\\=1664.00\\\\\\Principal \ Paid=1664.00-1079.93\\\\=\$584.07[/tex]

Hence, the amount of principal applied is $584.07

Amy can run the 150 meter dash in 50 seconds. John can run 120 meters in 400 seconds. Who runs faster per second?

Answers

Answer:

Amy

Step-by-step explanation:

amy completed a longer distance in a shorter amount of time

rather than john completed a shorter distance in a longer time

pls mark me brainliest

Amy runs faster than John.

What is speed?

Speed is defined as the ratio of distance of an object to the time taken to complete the distance.

Speed of any object can be calculated by the equation,

Speed = Distance / Time

Here, Speed of Amy = 150/50 = 3

         Speed of John = 120/400 = 0.3

Amy runs at a speed of 3 meters per seconds and John runs at a speed of 0.3 meters per second.

Hence Amy runs faster than John.

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8x9-2-3 = 32
Where do the parentheses go

Answers

Answer:

8 * (9 - 2 -3) = 32

Step-by-step explanation:

8 * (9 - 2 - 3)

8 * (4)

32

Answer:

8x(9-2-3) = 32

Step-by-step explanation:

8x9-2-3 = 32

We need 8*4 to get to 32

so 9 -2-3 need to equal 4

That means we need the parentheses around this term because

9-2 = 7

7-3 =4

8x(9-2-3) = 32

g Using calculus and the SDT (then FDT if necessary), find all global and local maximum and minimums given the function f(x) = x 3 + x 2 − x + 1 where x ∈ [−2, 1 2 ]. Clearly identify critical values and show the SDT then the FDT if the SDT didn’t provide an answer and then interpret the solution.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]S_{1 } (x,y) = (0.333, 0.815)[/tex] (Absolute minimum) and [tex]S_{2} (x,y) = (-1, 2)[/tex] (Absolute maximum)

Step-by-step explanation:

The critical points are determined with the help of the First Derivative Test:

[tex]f'(x) = 3\cdot x ^{2} +2\cdot x -1[/tex]

[tex]3\cdot x^{2} + 2\cdot x - 1 = 0[/tex]

The critical points are:

[tex]x_{1} \approx 0.333[/tex] and [tex]x_{2} \approx -1[/tex]

The Second Derivative Test offers a criterion to decide whether critical point is an absolute maximum and whether is an absolute minimum:

[tex]f''(x) = 6\cdot x +2[/tex]

[tex]f''(x_{1}) = 3.998[/tex] (Absolute minimum)

[tex]f''(x_{2}) = -4[/tex] (Absolute maximum)

The critical points are:

[tex]S_{1 } (x,y) = (0.333, 0.815)[/tex] (Absolute minimum) and [tex]S_{2} (x,y) = (-1, 2)[/tex] (Absolute maximum)

The global maximum is at x = -1 with f(-1) = 2, and the global minimum is at x = -2 with f(-2) = -1.

To find the global and local maxima and minima of the function f(x) = [tex]x^3 + x^2[/tex] − x + 1 over the interval [-2, 1/2], follow these steps:

Find critical points: First, we need to find the derivative of the function f(x):

f'(x) = [tex]3x^2[/tex]+ 2x - 1

Solve f'(x) = 0 to find critical points within the interval:

[tex]3x^2[/tex]+ 2x - 1 = 0

Using the quadratic formula x = (-b ± √(b²-4ac)) / 2a, where a = 3, b = 2, and c = -1:

x = [-2 ± √(4 + 12)] / 6

x = [-2 ± 4] / 6

This gives two solutions:

x = 1/3 and x = -1

Both are within the interval [-2, 1/2], so we consider these as critical points.

Second Derivative Test (SDT): Find the second derivative to apply the SDT:

f''(x) = 6x + 2

Evaluate f''(x) at the critical points:

f''(-1) = 6(-1) + 2 = -4 (which is negative, indicating a local maximum)

f''(1/3) = 6(1/3) + 2 = 4 (which is positive, indicating a local minimum)

Evaluate the function at the endpoints: Compute f(x) at the bounds of the interval:

f(-2) = (-2)³ + (-2)² - (-2) + 1 = -8 + 4 + 2 + 1 = -1

f(1/2) = (1/2)³ + (1/2)² - (1/2) + 1 = 1/8 + 1/4 - 1/2 + 1 = 7/8

Additionally, compute the function at the critical points:

f(-1) = (-1)³ + (-1)² - (-1) + 1 = -1 + 1 + 1 + 1 = 2

f(1/3) = (1/3)³ + (1/3)² - (1/3) + 1 = 1/27 + 1/9 - 1/3 + 1 ≈ 0.963

Interpret the results:

The maximum and minimum values for f(x) over [-2, 1/2] are:

Local maximum at x = -1 with f(-1) = 2

Local minimum at x = 1/3 with f(1/3) ≈ 0.963

Global maximum at x = -1 with f(-1) = 2

Global minimum at x = -2 with f(-2) = -1

c - 12 > 30, if c = 13

Answers

Answer:

False

Step-by-step explanation:

Substitute 13 in for c

c - 12 > 30

13 - 12 > 30

1 > 30

This is false, because 1 is not greater than 30

The solution:

c - 12 > 30

Add 12 to both sides

c  > 42

a four sectioned spinner is numbered 1-4. What is the probability you spin a 2, and then a 4?

Answers

Answer:

1/4 25%

Step-by-step explanation:

The spinner has 4 sides so the denomination is 4 and you are trying to get one of the 4 sides each so it would be a 1/4 chance for both answers so 25%

A national consumer magazine reported the following correlations.

The correlation between car weight and car reliability is -0.30.

The correlation between car weight and annual maintenance cost is 0.20.

Which of the following statements are true?

I. Heavier cars tend to be less reliable.
II. Heavier cars tend to cost more to maintain.
III. Car weight is related more strongly to reliability than to maintenance cost.

a. III only
b. I, II, and III
c. I and II
d. I only

Answers

Answer:

Correct option: (b).

Step-by-step explanation:

The correlation coefficient is a statistical degree that computes the strength of the linear relationship between the relative movements of the two variables (i.e. dependent and independent). It ranges from -1 to +1.

Negative correlation is a relationship amid two variables in which one variable rises as the other falls, and vice versa. A positive correlation occurs when one variable declines as the other variable declines, or one variable escalates while the other escalates.

In statistics, a perfect positive correlation is represented by +1 and -1 indicates a perfect negative correlation.

The closer the correlation value is to 1 the stronger the relationship between the two variables.

Let,

X = car weight

Y = car reliability

Z = annual maintenance cost

It is provided that:

Corr. (X, Y) = -0.30

Corr. (X, Z) = 0.20

The correlation coefficient of car weight and car reliability is negative. This implies that there is a negative relation between the two variables, i.e. as the weight of the car increases the reliability decreases and vice-versa.

And the correlation coefficient of car weight and annual maintenance cost is positive. That is, the two variables move in the same direction, i.e. as the weight of the car increases the annual maintenance cost also increases.

The correlation coefficient value of (X, Y) is closer to 1 than that of (X, Z).

This implies that the relationship between car weight and car reliability is much more stronger that the relationship between car weight and annual maintenance cost.

Thus, all the provided statement are correct.

Hence, the correct option is (b).

Final answer:

The correlations indicate that heavier cars tend to be less reliable and cost more to maintain. (option b)  I, II, and III.

Explanation:

The given correlations between car weight and car reliability (-0.30) and car weight and annual maintenance cost (0.20) can be used to determine the relationship between these variables.

I. Heavier cars tend to be less reliable.

II. Heavier cars tend to cost more to maintain.III. Car weight is related more strongly to reliability than to maintenance cost.

Based on the given correlations, the following statements are true:

I. Heavier cars tend to be less reliable.II. Heavier cars tend to cost more to maintain.III. Car weight is related more strongly to reliability than to maintenance cost.

Therefore, the correct answer is (option b)  I, II, and III.

Jaylon spent $21.60 of the $80 he got for his birthday. What percent of his money did he spend? Oh

Answers

Answer:

27%

Step-by-step explanation:

Jaylon spent 27% of his birthday money.

Answer:

27%

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the percent spent, take the amount spent and put it over the total

21.60 /80

.27

Multiply by 100% to put in percent form

27%

at a breakfast diner a cup of coffee costs $2.75 and a muffin is $3.25. What is the sales tax on the two items if the rate was is 7.5%

Answers

Answer:$0.45

Step-by-step explanation:

Multiply 2.75 by .075 then multiply 3.25 by .075 and add them together

The sales tax amount of the breakfast is A = $ 0.45

What is an Equation?

Equations are mathematical statements with two algebraic expressions flanking the equals (=) sign on either side.

It demonstrates the equality of the relationship between the expressions printed on the left and right sides.

Coefficients, variables, operators, constants, terms, expressions, and the equal to sign are some of the components of an equation. The "=" sign and terms on both sides must always be present when writing an equation.

Given data ,

Let the equation be represented as A

Now , the value of A is

Substituting the values in the equation , we get

To find the sales tax on the coffee and muffin, we first need to find the total cost of the items before tax:

Total cost = Cost of coffee + Cost of muffin

= $2.75 + $3.25

= $6.00

Next, we can calculate the sales tax by multiplying the total cost by the tax rate:

Sales tax = Total cost x Tax rate

On simplifying the equation , we get

A = $6.00 x 0.075

A = $0.45

Hence , the sales tax on the coffee and muffin is $0.45

To learn more about equations click :

https://brainly.com/question/19297665

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