Answer:
B) cognitive component
Explanation:
Cognitive component is a part of attitude.
Attitude consists of three components, that include a behavioral component, cognitive component, and effective or emotional component. Fundamentally, the cognitive component is constructed on the knowledge or information. The cognitive component consists of the thoughts, and beliefs one carries towards the attitude object.
It encompasses several aspects of intellectual processes and functions like the formation of knowledge, memory, problem-solving and attention.
You tell your friend Betty about a dream in which you were a giant cupcake. Betty tells you the dream was meaningless and was only caused by random neural firings during sleep. Based on this you know that Betty most likely believes in the ________ theory of dreaming.
Answer:
The answer is: Activation-synthesis theory of dreaming
Explanation:
According to the activation-synthesis theory, the dreams are a result of the physiological processes of the brain during the REM sleep ( Rapid eye movement sleep).
According to this theory, brain activation is observed during the rapid eye movement sleep which includes the neuronal activity occurring in the brainstem. This neuronal internal activity is synthesized and interpreted by the brain in order to create meaning thus resulting in dreaming.
Therefore, Betty most likely believes in the activation-synthesis theory of dreaming.
Final answer:
Betty likely believes in the activation-synthesis theory of dreaming, which views dreams as the result of random neural firings in the brain that our brain tries to synthesize and make sense of upon waking.
Explanation:
Based on Betty's explanation that your dream was meaningless and only caused by random neural firings during sleep, she most likely believes in the activation-synthesis theory of dreaming. This theory, proposed by Hobson & McCarley in 1977, suggests that dreams don't actually mean anything substantial. Instead, they are the result of electrical brain impulses that pull random thoughts and imagery from our memories. The theory posits that the brain, during REM sleep, attempts to synthesize and make sense of these random neural firings, leading to the construction of dream narratives upon waking. This contrasts sharply with other theories that suggest dreams have specific functions like memory consolidation or wish fulfillment.
Notably, the activation-synthesis theory focuses on the neurobiological process and argues that dreams are simply our brain's interpretation of random firing of neurons in the brainstem, with these signals being sent to the cortex which then attempts to string them together into coherent stories. Despite being largely based on neural activity, this theory acknowledges the complexity of dreaming phenomena and has sparked significant discussion and further research within the field of psychology and neuroscience.
The law of effect laid the foundation for:
- Garcia and Koelling's research on taste aversion.
- Pavlov's studies of conditioned salivation.
- Skinner's experiments on reinforcement.
- Watson and Rayner's findings on fear conditioning.
Answer: Skinner´s experiments on reinforcement.
Explanation: The law of effect, formulated by Edward Thorndike, is a law on behavioral court behavior. According to this law, the responses that are followed (contiguous) with reinforcing consequences will be associated with the stimulus and will be more likely to occur when the stimulus reappears.
On the contrary, if the response to the stimulus is followed by an aversive consequence, the association will be weaker, so the probability of occurrence will be lower. However, he had to revise this theory since in practice, the aversive consequence did not fulfill the purpose of weakening the connection between stimulus and response but rather seemed to have some consequences of pleasure instead of manifesting the response for that purpose.
The law of effect, which posits that consequences affect the likelihood of a behavior being repeated, was foundational for B.F. Skinner's experiments on reinforcement in the field of operant conditioning.
Explanation:The law of effect, first proposed by Edward Thorndike, posits that behaviors followed by satisfying consequences are more likely to be repeated, and those followed by unpleasant consequences are less likely to be repeated. B.F. Skinner further developed this idea and applied it in his experiments on operant conditioning, where he conducted scientific experiments on animals to determine how organisms learn through the consequences of their behavior. Therefore, the correct answer to the student's question is that the law of effect laid the foundation for Skinner's experiments on reinforcement.
In 1961, the executive director of the Planned Parenthood League of Connecticut was arrested and convicted of providing contraceptive information and materials to married people in violation of state law. The director appealed her conviction, and the United States Supreme Court found that the law violated a constitutional right to privacy. The Constitution never mentions privacy, but the justices found that the right is embedded in several amendments. Which of the following is NOT one of those amendments?
a. Third
b. First
c. Fifth
d. Eighth
Answer:
d. Eighth
Explanation:
The Eighth Amendment to the Constitution is part of the Bill of Rights of the United States, which prohibits the federal government from imposing excessive bonds or unusual or cruel punishments. The United States Supreme Court has determined that the section on unusual and cruel punishments be applied to the states. The phrases used are originals of the English Bill of Rights of 1689.
Jonathan has joined a new software company in Manhattan and has been assigned the task of developing an internal communications system. He begins the task by assessing how the system will help in efficiently coordinating the projects that the company handles and in determining the feasibility of the system. In the given scenario, Jonathan is in the ________ step of the systems
Answer:
planning
Explanation:
According to my research on the system development cycles, I can say that based on the information provided within the question Jonathan is in the planning step of this cycle. During this step an individual calculates the strengths and weaknesses of the project, as well as the feasibility of the project in order to create a good design for implementation of that project.
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When selecting a solution in an ethical situation, be sure to consider:
A. The community's taxholder base.
B. Personal compliance.
C. All possible solutions, regardless of how they appear ethically.
D. Your values and those of your organization.
Answer: The correct answer is : D. Your values and those of your organization.
Explanation: Ethics is the standard that guides our behavior, both as individuals and members of organizations. Ethical decision making requires knowing your own ethical values and those of your organization and using them as a guide when making decisions. Three main components of ethical decision making are: ethical commitment, ethical awareness and ethical competence.
When choosing a solution in an ethical situation, you should account for your personal compliance, your organization's values, and evaluate all possible solutions ethically.
Explanation:In an ethical situation, when selecting a solution, you should consider several factors. The most crucial elements to consider are your personal values, your organization's values, and the ethical implications of the solution options. Personal compliance, or adhering to your own moral code, is paramount in maintaining integrity. Equally, taking into account your organization's values ensures unity and harmony within your workspace. Evaluating all possible solutions with an ethical lens assists in the decision-making process. Taking into account all ethical implications helps to select the best solution that aligns with one's values and those of the organization.
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Astronomer Alan says the universe is expanding at one rate and Astronomer Wendy says it is expanding at a faster rate. All other things being equal, which astronomer would say that the universe is OLDER?
Answer:
Allan Sandage
Explanation:
Allan Sandage is an american astronomer that has undertaken extensive efforts to evaluate Hubble's constant rate of universe expansion.
in the beginning of his career in 1958 , the primary focus of Allan is to evaluate the Hubble's constant rate.
He used many different techniques to determine the distance to several galaxies. From these many different calculations, average value of Hubble's constant was about 50 km/sec/megaparsec.
Astronomer Wendy would say the universe is older due to a slower expansion rate, which results in an older age for the Universe.
Explanation:Astronomer Wendy would say that the universe is older based on the fact that a slower expansion rate leads to an older age for the Universe. The age of the Universe increases if the Hubble constant (expansion rate) is smaller, indicating an older Universe.
Anthropologists doing fieldwork typically involve themselves in many different experiences.They try to investigate not just one aspect of culture (such as the political system) but how all aspects relate to each other (for example, how the political system fits with economic institutions, religious beliefs, etc.). This perspective is called
holism.
comparison.
culture-boundedness.
participation
Answer:
Answer:
Holism
Explanation:
Holism is a perspective that told about human condition related to mind-body health environment, society individuals all interpenetrate each other and can define each other. Anthropology always try to integrate aspects of human that is known. Holism is a great area for those scholars who want to study human nature. Holism is followed gestalt, the whole part is greater than the sum of its parts. humans are not just part of X percent of genes and Y percent of the environment but even it is the mutual shaping of genes, culture, and experience living in the world which produce something new. It is important to know that human is shaped by shared cultural experiences and develop very different if developed in different culture such as isolation.
United Fabrics International, Inc., bought a fabric design from an Italian designer and registered a copyright for it with the U.S. Copyright Office. When Macy's, Inc., began selling garments with a similar design, United filed a copyright infringement suit against Macy's. Macy's argued that United did not own a valid copyright to the design and so could not claim infringement. Does United have to prove that the copyright is valid to establish infringement?
Answer:
United must prove that copyright is valid to establish infringements.
Explanation:
Copyrights are norms established by law to protect the relationship between the creator and the use of his creations, be they artistic, literary or scientific creations, such as texts, books, paintings, music, illustrations, photographs, etc. With the use of copyright the creator of something can prevent the use of its creation as long as it proves that it is the copyright holder of that creation. Based on this, we can conclude that United must prove that copyright is valid to establish infringements.
United Fabrics International, Inc. does not need to prove the validity of their copyright to establish infringement unless Macy's explicitly challenges the validity. Upon copyright registration, United has a legally enforceable right, and they just need to show that Macy's used a substantially similar design after the copyright was registered.
Explanation:To determine if United Fabrics International, Inc. must prove that their copyright is valid to establish infringement against Macy's, Inc., it is essential to understand the nature of copyrights. According to the U.S. Copyright Office, a copyright provides protection for 'original works of authorship' such as literary and graphic works, and gives the owner the exclusive right to reproduce, display, or perform their work. The ownership of a copyright begins the moment an original work is created and is registered with the U.S. Copyright Office, giving the owner a legally enforceable right.
In a copyright infringement suit, registration provides a public record of the copyright and prima facie evidence of its validity, and the burden of proving that the copyright is not valid usually falls on the party contesting it. Therefore, since United registered their copyright with the U.S. Copyright Office, they do not need to prove its validity unless it is explicitly challenged by Macy's with legitimate claims that could invalidate the copyright. Instead, United must show that Macy's used a design that is substantially similar to their copyrighted design and that the infringement occurred after the copyright was registered.
Which of these statements about processes is NOT true? A process can have its own set of objectives. A process can require resources from several departments. A process can involve work flow that cuts across departmental boundaries. A process can exist without customers.
Answer:
A process can exist without customers.
Explanation:
A business process is the collection of the related as well as structured activities or the tasks by the people or the equipment which in specific sequence produce the service or the product for particular customer(s).
It is often visualized as flowchart of the sequence of the activities with the interleaving points or as the process matrix of sequence of the activities with the relevance rules based on the data in process.
Hence, Option D is not true as a process must include customers.
Which of the following are true of citizenship in the United States? Check all that apply.
a. Included among the legal obligations of U.S. citizenship are the requirements to obey the law, pay taxes, and serve on juries.
b. In their role as citizens of the United States, men and women have exactly the same rights and obligations.
c. Naturalized citizens obtain the same rights and responsibilities as citizens born in the United States.
d. Since the presidency of Jimmy Carter, it has been a requirement of citizenship for women to register with the selective service
Answer:b. In their role as citizens of the United States, men and women have exactly the same rights and obligations.
c. Naturalized citizens obtain the same rights and responsibilities as citizens born in the United States.
Explanation:Naturalized citizens which are foreign citizens that have been granted citizenship in America have to follow all the rules and regulations stated by the law in America with no exceptions and also they can have the same access to the resources because they are now the actual citizens of American even if it's not by birth .
Final answer:
Statements b, and c about U.S. citizenship are true: men and women have equal rights and obligations, and naturalized citizens share equal rights and responsibilities with those born in the U.S. Option d is incorrect as women do not have to register with the Selective Service.
Explanation:
Among the options provided regarding citizenship in the United States, the true statements are:
(b) In their role as citizens of the United States, men and women have exactly the same rights and obligations.
(c) Naturalized citizens obtain the same rights and responsibilities as citizens born in the United States.
It is important to note that option (a) and (d) is not correct. Women have not been required to register with Selective Service at any time since Jimmy Carter's presidency. Additionally, responsibilities such as paying taxes and obeying the law apply to both citizens and non-citizens living in the U.S. Rights and responsibilities such as voting and serving on juries, however, are specific to citizens. In summary, only b and c are correct statements about U.S. citizenship.
In most one-year-olds,
a. language comprehension typically precedes language production.
b. language production typically precedes language comprehension.
c. language comprehension and language production occur simultaneously.
d. neither language comprehension nor language production is readily apparent.
Answer: Option (A) is correct.
Explanation:
Cognitive development in most infants and one-year olds tend to take place latter in their life but several component of this development tend to develop from this stage. One such factor is language, under which language comprehension typically precedes language production, i.e. infants and children that are one year old tend to first listen and hear the words and sound being spoken around and to them. Later they try to produce the same.
If a family unit is spending more than its current income, it must be engaged in one of four actions. Which of the following is not one of those four actions?
A. receiving public transfers from a government
B. receiving gifts from friends or relatives
C. borrowing
D. increasing its money holdings or buying assets
Answer:D-Increasing its money holdings or buying assets
Explanation:
If a family unit is spending more than its income it implies that either the family is borrowing money or selling its asset such that the money holdings of the family is decreasing. Thus Family cannot increase its money holdings or buying assets while they spending more than their incomes.
Thus d is the most appropriate among the given options
The California leadership considered a proposal that would build a canal to bring water to the southern part of the state. The system of California leaders who carried out the work of the state government is known as a(n) ___________.
Answer:
The answer is: Bureaucracy
Explanation:
Bureaucracy is defined as the administrative system which is responsible for governing various organizations or establishments. It can be described as both the body of government officials that are not elected and an administrative group that is responsible for making important policies.
It is a complex multi layered system which controls and maintains uniformity in an organization.
Therefore, the system of California leaders is called the Bureaucracy.
The answer is: Bureaucracy
Scenario: Growth Rates in Two Countries India is growing at a rate of 9% per year, and its real GDP per capita is about $3,500, while the United States is growing at a rate of 3% per year, and its real GDP per capita is about $47,000. (Scenario: Growth Rates in Two Countries) Look at the scenario Growth Rates in Two Countries. How long will it take the United States to double its real GDP per capita?
Answer:
23,33 years.
Explanation:
We can use the rule of 70 to calculate what the value of a variable might be in the future(taking into consideration that it is an estimate). This rule is pretty efective to determine the amount of years that take a variable to double.
The rule of 70 is representated in this formula:
[tex]Number of years to double=\frac{70}{Annual Rate of Growth}[/tex]
The annual rate of Growth is 3%
We replace:
[tex]Number of years to double=\frac{70}{3}[/tex]
[tex]Number of years to double=23,33[/tex]
Note: In the formula we need to put the percentage not divided by 100 but complete, so we put 3 instead of 0.03 for the formula to work.
At a constant growing rate of 3% per year, the United States would rake 23,33 years to double its real GDP per capita.
A price floor is a government-mandated minimum price below which legal trades cannot be made. maximum price above which legal trades cannot be made. minimum price at which all units of the good must be legally sold. minimum price below which legal trades can be made.
Answer:
minimum price below which legal trades cannot be made
Explanation:
Price floor are made by the government which is considered to be the lowest price that is allowed to carry any business.
They are fixed by the government from time to time to maintain a healthy economy across the country. It prevents the prices from being very low so that is does not effect the overall economy.
Price floor is generally considered to be the legally accepted price that any commodity can be sold in the market.
Thus it is the minimum price below which legal trades cannot be made.
A price floor is a legal minimum price mandated by the government to prevent prices from dropping too low and to protect producers, with the minimum wage being a key example.
A price floor is a government-mandated minimum price below which legal trades cannot be made. Its purpose is to protect producers by ensuring they can sell their goods or services at a sustainable rate. This market intervention prevents prices from falling too low, which could harm producers' ability to continue production and may affect the overall economy. The most notable example of a price floor is the minimum wage, which sets a legal minimum hourly wage to protect workers from excessively low pay. Price floors above the market equilibrium can lead to surpluses, whereas floors below equilibrium typically have no effect, as they are not binding.
Sonia says she prefers two theater tickets and one bottle of French wine to three games of bowling and one pitcher of draft beer. In this example, Sonia is demonstrating the _____ assumption of consumer behavior.
Answer:
completeness and rankability
Explanation:
Here Sonia is very precise about the set of choices she is having.
She has determined the finite amount of choices she wants. Thus, this demonstrates the completeness
Also, she has set the priority for the preferences she is having.
Hence, this demonstrates the rankability.
An effective warning message designed to elicit a quick response from the public includes all of the following components EXCEPT: A. Protective actions B. Hazard magnitude C. Historical background D. Likelihood
Answer:
C. historical background
Explanation:
According to my research on natural disaster warning procedures, I can say that based on the information provided within the question all of the answers provided except for historical background will elicit a quick response from the public. In order for the public to react quickly to an upcoming dangerous event they need to know how bad the event will be, how likely it is to happen, and what they can do to protect themselves. Historical background will not provide any help to the public.
I hope this answered your question. If you have any more questions feel free to ask away at Brainly.
Answer:
C. Historical background
As part of a psychological assessment, a mental status exam is used to find out how a person thinks, feels, and behaves. However, what is the primary purpose of a mental status exam?
a. to determine what type of treatment should be used
b. to determine if a psychological disorder might be present
c. to determine whether the individual also has a medical condition
d. to determine which medication would be most effective
Answer:
To resolve a psychological disorder might be present
Explanation:
MSE is a psychological evaluation of a person's mental and behavioral symptoms. It is an objective evaluation of the clinician and subjective description given by the patients. It provides information about assessment and diagnosis. it provides a snapshot at the point of time. MSE provides the history of the patient that is needed in the formulation of the patient disorder. It provides us a physical as the well psychological assessment of the patients.
Components included in MSE:
Appearance Behavior Speech Mood Affect Thought process Cognition Insight JudgmentAccording to Piaget’s stages of development, the ability to classify or divide things into different sets and subsets and to consider their interrelationships develops during the _____ stage.
Answer: Piaget's 3rd stage of development or known as Concrete Operational
Explanation:
The Piaget's 3rd stage of development also known as Concrete Operational tends to occurs in between ages 7 to 11. Under this children can start performing concrete operations. They tend to start reasoning logically only if it can be applied to concrete examples . Also the children start developing the ability where they tend to classify and divide factors into different sets and ponder upon their interrelationships .
The ability to classify or divide things into sets and subsets, and to consider their interrelationships, develops during the Concrete Operational stage of Piaget's stages of cognitive development. This stage often happens between the ages of 7 to 11 and features significant advancements in a child's cognitive abilities.
Explanation:According to Jean Piaget's stages of cognitive development, the ability to classify or divide things into different sets and subsets and to consider their interrelationships develops during the Concrete Operational stage. This stage typically occurs between the ages of 7 and 11.
In the Concrete Operational stage, children start to think logically about concrete events. They begin to understand the principle of conservation, that is, the ability to determine that a certain quantity will remain the same despite adjustment of the container, shape, or apparent size. Additionally, children in this stage can categorize items by their size, shape, and other characteristics. They also begin to understand the concept of reversibility, which refers to the understanding that numbers or objects can be changed, then returned back to their original state.
These are significant developments in cognitive abilities and signify a shift in a child's understanding and interaction with the world around them. Piaget outlined these stages to help us understand how children's logic and reasoning evolve over time.
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Knowing what you need to accomplish _____, and how you intend to do it, gives you an edge over someone who merely reacts to monetary events as they unfold.
Answer:
"financially".
Explanation:
According to my research on investment strategies, I can say that based on the information provided within the question the term that is missing is "financially". This can be said because at the end of the statement you are talking about money, which if we stick to that subject the word that would make the most sense in this would be "financially."
I hope this answered your question. If you have any more questions feel free to ask away at Brainly.
Answer:
Financially
Explanation:
Knowing what you need to accomplish financially, and how you intend to do it, gives you an edge over someone who merely reacts to monetary events as they unfold.
Jesse is known for setting goals and achieving them. When faced with a challenge or problem he will tackle it quickly and directly. His great healthis partly due to his running skills, but also to his attention to his nutrition. These characteristics are most closely related :
extraversion.
openness.
conscientiousness.
agreeableness
Answer:
Conscientiousness is the characteristic that suits for Jesse.
Explanation:
The quality who is having desire to do one's work or commitment well and fully is called as Conscientiousness. Jesse is a succeeded who faces a challenging problems and handle it in a simple way.
Jesse has good health because he look after his nutrition to keep his health in a good condition.
Jesse is attentive and strict to his goals. Jesse has passion towards his goals to achieve them. Hence, Conscientiousness characteristic suits to Jesse.
Ambrose is discussing his college major with his best friend. Ambrose says that his parents want him to be a certified public accountant (CPA) just like them when he graduates. However, Ambrose says, "I just don’t see myself as an accountant!" Which of the following can be concluded from the information given in this scenario?
a.Ambrose’s interest is clashing with his self-image.
b.Ambrose’s self-image is not congruent with his parent’s image of him.
c.Ambrose belongs to a personality type that is not likely to go for a practical job.
d.Ambrose’s choice is conflicting with that of his peers.
Answer:b.Ambrose’s self-image is not congruent with his parent’s image of him.
Explanation:
How Ambrose sees himself and how his parents sees him , they see him and measure him in their eyes as an accountant but he doesn't see himself that way.
There is a contradiction between their views .
It is very likely that parents may wish that their children become something however only to find that their children doesn't real like those careers .
Sometimes it is a dream of their parents to see them become that and only to find that their children have a different dream.
Darlene is trying to remember the name of a woman sitting next to her on the bus. She knows she met her at a party, and she is trying to remember which one. Darlene is able to imagine where the woman was seated at the party, as well as what she was eating. Darlene is using _____ to remember the woman's name.
Answer:
retrieval cues
Explanation:
According to my research on studies conducted by various psychologists, I can say that based on the information provided within the question Darlene is using retrieval cues to remember the woman's name. These are different stimuli that help an individual recall a certain memory. In Darlene's case these stimuli are the woman's location at the party as well what she was eating.
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Darlene is using a technique called elaborative rehearsal to recall the woman's name by associating different details from the party to the woman's identity. Other memory-enhancing strategies include the use of mnemonic devices and chunking.
Explanation:In this scenario, Darlene is using a memory-enhancing strategy known as elaborative rehearsal to recall the name of the woman sitting next to her on the bus. Elaborative rehearsal is a technique that involves thinking about the meaning of the new information and its relation to knowledge already stored in your memory. In this case, Darlene is associating the woman with details from the party where they met, like where the woman was seated and what she was eating, further linking the information to the woman's name.
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A group of Ray's friends have been waiting for Ray for an hour. One says, "He never remembers anything." Another says, "He's probably caught in rush hour traffic." What are these friends doing that might be of interest to a social psychologist?
Answer:
a. They are making attributions.
Explanation:
Fritz Heider has given the attributions theory in psychology during the 20th century. Attribution theory is defined as the way people describe their behavior or conduct and that of others. As per this theory, people make attributions to explain the external or psychological cause in determining behavior. Attribution bias occurs when people assess reasons for other's and their behavior, also known as a cognitive bias.
According to Fritz Heider, factors that affect attributions are: task difficulty, efforts, luck etc.
Ray's friends are making attributions about his behavior, which is an area of interest to social psychologists. They are using dispositional and situational attributions to explain his delay.
Explanation:The friends of Ray are doing something that would be of interest to a social psychologist because they are creating and expressing attributions about Ray's behavior. The first friend is making a dispositional attribution, speculating that Ray's forgetfulness is a trait of his personality. On the other hand, the second friend is making a situational attribution, believing that external factors, such as traffic, are causing Ray's delay. Social psychologists study these types of attributions to understand how people explain and interpret the behaviors of others.
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What allowed societies along the southern Mediterranean, in northern Africa, and in southwest Asia to excel in astronomy, mathematics, architecture, and the arts?
Answer:
The productivity of agriculture
Explanation:
Agriculture played a significant role in developing the societies in the southern Mediterranean, north Africa and southwest Asia. By introducing agriculture, people were able to settle in one permanent place and became depended on food supply. Societies after becoming depended on the productivity of agriculture started looking finding ways to shape their societies in a better way by advancing in astronomy, architecture, mathematics and the arts.
Consent to participate in research is an ongoing process. Which of the following strategies would help ensure that participation in a survey about a sensitive personal topic remains voluntary throughout a study?
a. Including the institution's privacy policy on the survey site.
b. Giving examples in the consent process of the kinds of questions that will be asked.
c. Designing the survey so that subjects are not forced to answer one question before going to the next.
d. Providing a thorough debriefing at the end of the study.
Answer:
Designing the survey so that subjects are not forced to answer one question before going to the next.
Explanation:
Survey method: A data collection tool which is used to collect information about participants or individuals. These are commonly used in research to gather self-report data from participants. It may focus on factual information related to individuals. The data can be collected through the questionnaire and interviews.
Consent to participate in research: This is a voluntary agreement for participating in research. This is a process, in which the participant has an understanding of the research and associated risks.
Regarding moral dimensions of the information age, ________ include(s) the issue of who can and will be held liable for harm done to property rights.
Answer: Accountability and control.
Explanation: It refers to the person responsible for managing the information system who can be held accountable and responsible for damaged to individual and collective information and properly rights; In general, to the extent that a computer software is part of a machine that damages a machine physically or economically, the legal responsible for the damage are the producer and the operator of the software.
The idea that political action is, in part, the process of building, combining, mixing, and amalgamating people's individual goals is the ________ principle
Answer:
collective action
Explanation:
The principle of collective-Action refers to idea which is taken by a group of the people together whose goals are to the enhance their status and to achieve common objectives.
Thus, political action involves both the formal and the informal the bargaining, along with the other efforts to overcome obstacles to the collective action.
Collective action can appear in highly institutionalized settings such as a committee, a bureaucracy or a legislature. It can occur also in less institutionalized settings such as a campaign rally, a civil rights march or a get out the vote drive.
Megan volunteered to help with a local political campaign and was assigned to stuff envelopes. She moved slowly at first but over time she became very efficient in her task. This is an example of a _____________.
Answer: Procedural memory
Explanation:
Procedural memory is referred to as a type of unconscious memory also known as the implicit memory and long term memory that tends to help the performance of a typical types of task without any conscious awareness of the previous knowledge. This memory also tends to guide the processes that one tends to perform and also usually resides below state of the conscious awareness.
Megan's transition from moving slowly to becoming very efficient at stuffing envelopes for a political campaign is an example of a learning curve. This exemplifies how repetition and practice can lead to proficiency in a task, highlighting the importance of volunteer work in political campaigns for both organizational needs and personal development.
Explanation:Megan volunteered to help with a local political campaign and was assigned to stuff envelopes. She moved slowly at first but over time she became very efficient in her task. This is an example of a learning curve. The term learning curve represents the rate at which a person becomes proficient in a task through practice and repetition. Initially, the process may be slow and effortful, but with time, efficiency and speed improve as the person gains experience.
Volunteering for a political campaign, like Megan did, is a form of political participation that serves not only the campaign but also helps the volunteer develop new skills and social networks. This kind of involvement is crucial for the functioning of political parties and campaigns, which rely heavily on the dedication of volunteers for a variety of tasks ranging from envelope stuffing to canvassing and phone banking. Such experiences provide invaluable opportunities for learning and growth, exemplified by Megan's improvement over time.
People can grow their skills and experience; however, personality and interests are not as changeable. Your particular personalities and interests will be an asset for some jobs and a hindrance for others. For what types of jobs will your personality and interests be an asset? A hindrance?
Answer:
-Your personality and interest will be an asset if you do a job that aligns with your personality and interest; so in the job of your liking they will be an asset.
-This is the job that aligns with the type of the person that you are and also aligns well with the things that you love to do.
-For example if you are people's person , you have a bubble personality and your interest is working with people or interacting with people you will probably work well as a banker for example or as a teacher .
-When you do these jobs it is very likely that you will give all your energy and you will be more invested in it because you will be enjoying doing it.
-However your personality and interest will be a hindrance when you do a job that does not align with your personality and interest .
- This kind of job will cause you not to perform as you would normal do because it will not be a job that you are interested in doing and as it's opposite of your personality , it will discourage you and you will find it hard to do.
- For example if you are a very shy individual and you get a job that wants you to be exposed to a lot of people everyday it will be hard for you to do well in such a job and especially if you are not interested in it.
- You won't like doing it and you will be negative towards it which will affect your performance.
Explanation: