Party machines were authoritarian command structures run by bosses in cities, which demanded loyalty from subordinates in exchange for jobs and favors.
According to the reading, party machines were cohesive, authoritarian command structures headed by bosses who extracted loyalty and services from underlings in return for jobs and favors. These party machines were found primarily in cities and often involved partisan political organizations. The bosses at the top wielded significant power and influence, requiring strict adherence to their commands. The nature of these machines reflects broader themes in history and social studies regarding authoritarianism, social hierarchy, and the dynamics of power within political structures. They serve as examples of how leaders can create structures that centralize authority and enforce loyalty through incentives and favors, mirroring various undemocratic systems found throughout history.
What private organizations attempts to influence public officials to act or vote in ways that will benefit the group's members?
The private organization that attempts to influence the public officials to act or vote in ways that will benefit the groups’ members is the interest group. It is because the interest group is a group in which each members shares the same concerns or attempts in means to influence the public policy that will be in their favor.
Which term identifies the upper class in republican roman society?
When children role play and pretend to be adults they are engaging in the form of?
The children are likely to be in engaged to socialization. Socialization is being defined as a process in which individual engages in, by means of having to gain knowledge or learn standards and as well as expectations of their society or culture that they are living at.
According to developmentalists, an infant's grimace of disgust is an example of
An infant's grimace of disgust is a developmental signal used to regulate social interaction, indicating withdrawal from certain stimuli and affecting how infants react to their environment.
According to developmentalists, an infant's grimace of disgust is an example of facial expressions acting as regulators of social interaction. Research shows that infants respond differently to facial expressions from adults; for example, a study by Bradshaw in 1986 found that expressions of disgust can inhibit a child's desire to touch an object. Later studies, such as one by Hertenstein & Campos in 2004, confirmed these findings and further demonstrated that facial expressions convey emotion, which in turn affects infants' behaviors towards elements of the environment.
The grimace of disgust in infants can function as a withdrawal response to certain stimuli, which is a natural part of their developmental process. As infants interact with their surroundings, they learn to interpret and respond to various emotional cues. These expressions and reactions are critical for their development and help in establishing successful interactions with others as they grow.
A higher-than-usual divorce rate occurs among couples who
Which Brazilians live in the hinterland?
A.
the indigenous people
B.
Portuguese immigrants
C.
multiethnic African and Native American people
D.
German and Italian immigrants
The people living in the Brazilian hinterland are most accurately represented by multiethnic African and Native American people due to historical settlement patterns and the legacy of the slave trade.
The question is asking about the demographics of people living in the Brazilian hinterland. The hinterland, a term often used to describe areas far from the coastal urban centers, is traditionally more rural and less developed. When looking at the options provided, historical and modern demographic patterns suggest that the most accurate answer would be multiethnic African and Native American people (Option C). This is because, throughout history, the indigenous peoples of Brazil have lived in various parts of the country, including the hinterlands. Additionally, the African influence in Brazil is significant due to the era of the slave trade, leading to a mix of cultures and ethnicities, especially in rural areas. While there have been numerous waves of immigration from Europe, the Middle East, and Asia, these groups have more commonly settled in urban areas or specific agricultural colonies, rather than the hinterlands.
The correct answer is C. multiethnic African and Native American people.
The hinterland of Brazil, often referred to as the interior or backlands, is characterized by a diverse population that has developed through a complex history of migration and cultural integration. While indigenous peoples (A) have historically inhabited these regions, the hinterland has also been shaped by the presence of multiethnic populations, including those of African and Native American descent (C). These groups have intermixed over centuries, particularly in rural areas where African slaves and indigenous populations were brought together during the colonial period.
Portuguese immigrants (B) are more commonly associated with the coastal cities and regions where they first settled and established colonial administrative centers. German and Italian immigrants (D) also settled in Brazil, but they tended to form more distinct communities, often in the southern states of Brazil, such as Rio Grande do Sul and Santa Catarina, rather than in the hinterland.
Therefore, the multiethnic African and Native American people are the group most representative of the population in the Brazilian hinterland.
Gerrymandering is the process by which congressional districts are redistributed between the states based on changes in population
Classify the actions based on how they could affect a reaction rate.
Classify the actions based on how they could affect a reaction rate.
-decrease the surface area of a solid reaction
-add a catalyst
-increase the temperature
-decrease concentration of reactant
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What do you call a group of factory foreman who sing while drinking tab cola worksheet answers?
What is the term for behavior that is related to doing a certain job? interpersonal behavior assertive behavior performance behavior potential behavior disruptive behavior?
Answer:
The term for behavior that is related to doing a certain job is potential behavior.
Explanation:
Through life, humans, like other animal species, have different phases of growth and each of these is branded by different set of physical, physiological, and behavioral features. These phases go from the acquisition of language until the development of social skills that help to make certain activities; like perform good or bad at a certain job. For instance, the term that is related to do a certain a job is the potential behavior. This term gives key aspects to know how someone can behave when develop job skills. Also, the potential behavior is shape by the way of living, the social strata and other aspect of the culture and context in which the person is immerse.
The term for behavior related to doing a certain job is 'Performance Behavior'. This behavior is typically dictated by the social role associated with the job and the professional context. Human behavior can vary greatly between different social and professional contexts.
Explanation:The term for behavior that is related to doing a certain job is Performance Behavior. This is the behavior exhibited directly in response to the demands or requirements of a particular job or professional role. For example, a teacher exhibits performance behavior when they prepare lessons, teach students, and assess assignments. Performance behavior varies based on the social role associated with the job and is often dictated by the professional context and requirements.
As an example, one major social determinant of human behavior is our social roles. A social role is a pattern of behavior that is expected of a person in a given setting or group. If you observe a working scenario, you will see employees engaging in professional behavior, adhering to norms and expectations of their roles.
In different social contexts, such as a family gathering or academic settings, the behavioral expectations may differ considerably. Hence, a person's behavior can often be seen to shift according to their role in that context, whether it be familial, professional, or otherwise.
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What does the term "indemnity" mean as it pertains to insurance?
Yongmei is studying for her math test. her boyfriend marcus asks if she can go to the movies with him. she would love to go, but she knows she has to study for the math test in order to pass the class. according to freud, which part of yongmei's personality will say, "you must stay home and study because passing the class is necessary for you to graduate."
Ethics are beliefs about what is right and wrong.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
A student who needs support only occasionally would relate to which level of intellectual disability?
When conducting a research study, sociologists follow the ___________________, which refers to a structured way to find answers to questions about the world?
Sociologists employ the scientific method as a structured approach to conduct research studies and answer questions about societal patterns and problems.
When conducting a research study, sociologists follow the scientific method, which refers to a structured way to find answers to questions about the social world. This method involves a systematic, organized series of steps that ensure objectivity and consistency in exploring social problems. These steps include asking a research question, researching existing sources, formulating a hypothesis, designing the research study, collecting and analyzing data, and drawing conclusions. Additionally, some sociologists may adopt an interpretive framework rather than the scientific method, further reflecting the diversity of approaches within sociological research.
According to the greeks, what was the similarity between the olympians and humans?
Conventional morality is baed on what will be punished or rewarded
Learning associations between one's own behavior and resulting events best describes ________ while learning associations between events one does not control best describes ________.
In close relationships: 1. positive events have greater psychological impact than negative events do. 2. positive and negative events have roughly the same impact. 3. negative events have greater psychological impact than positive events do. 4. positive events have greater impact in the early stages of relationships, but negative events have greater impact later on.
What is a criticism of baumrind's classification of parenting styles?
A coach has an opportunity to help athletes develop socially by encouraging them to do what?
a. develop good health habits.
b. improve their physical conditioning.
c. learn cooperation in a competitive context.
d. learn to ignore their emotions.
e. realize that society rewards winning.
A coach can aid in the social development of athletes by promoting cooperation within the competitive nature of sports, aligning with educational goals that emphasize teamwork and community.
Explanation:A coach has the opportunity to help athletes develop socially by encouraging them to learn cooperation in a competitive context. This approach aligns with the broader educational objective to socialize children and young individuals by exposing them to situations that require teamwork, preparing them for cooperative scenarios in adult life. Moreover, fostering social skills such as cooperation helps build a sense of community and emphasizes the importance of working together to achieve common goals, which is a valuable life lesson.
Tatiana is afraid of letting people get really close to her. she breaks up with her boyfriend because she says he is afraid of intimacy. tatiana may be using the defense mechanism known as
The correct answer is projection. This is a form of dense in which an individual’s unwanted feelings are likely to be displaced to another person as the individual feels that the person appears to be a threat that are coming from the external world.
A client who was a victim of domestic violence for years states to the nurse, "i know i should not feel this way, but every time i think of my former spouse, i get a horrible headache and have to go lie down." which nursing intervention reflects practice according to the pattern theory?
Craik and tulving experimentally demonstrated that people effectively remember seeing a specific word after they decide whether that word fits into an incomplete sentence. this research highlighted the effectiveness of what technique
Which model assumes that the system's subcomponents work together harmoniously to achieve that social product we call justice?
a. conflict model
b. criminal justice model
c. consensus model
d. crime control model?
Answer:
C. Consensus model.
Explanation:
The word consensus means general agreement. This model holds that most people who live in a community enjoy common values. Those who don´t share those values are the ones that commit crimes. They conflict with the values and beliefs of the majority of the community.
I hope this answer helps you.
Which goods did Great Britain pass a direct tax on that led to boycotts and a group of delegates to meet to determine how to protest it?
A) tea and syrup
B) weapons and bullets
C) sugar, rum, and molasses
D) newspapers, wills, and licenses
Answer:
D) newspapers, wills, and licenses
Explanation:
The Stamp Act taxed several printed goods, such as newspapers, wills and licenses, in reaction to this several people in the colonies started protests and created the sons of liberty to promote protests and initiate the idea of the american revolution and the liberty from British that the american colonies started to desire.
A young man was picked up by police after he was found wandering along an interstate highway in a confused state. the man possessed no identifying information and he was unable to say who he was or where he lived. after his photograph appeared on television, a woman from an adjoining state identified the man as her father. what form of dissociative disorder did this man appear to have?
Television commercials have been seen advertising special sunglasses that allow differing amounts of light to the left or right eye, thereby helping to treat mood disorders. because there is no science that supports these claims, this product demonstrates the principle of __________.
What word would robert k. merton use to characterize members of a gang? select one:
a. conformists
b. innovators
c. ritualists
d. retreatists
e. rebels?
Marie is a graduate student whose major area of interest is personality psychology. you should expect that marie is most interested in