Advances in technology in the 1800s allowed American businesses to exchange information using _____.


steam


paper


light


electricity

The Virginia company desired to establish a trade route to the Pacific to facilitate trade with Eastern countries like India and China, following the monopolization of known routes by the Ottomans. European countries sought all-water trade routes, leading to intense global exploration and competition. This period laid the groundwork for colonization and global trade.

The Virginia Company was motivated by a quest to establish a route to the Pacific, primarily for facilitating trade with India and the Far East, not Spain or Italy. After the fall of Constantinople to the Ottomans in 1453, the known trade routes to the coveted spices and goods lay in Muslim hands. This led to a desire among European nations to find new routes to the East without having to deal with Muslim intermediaries. The European countries, especially Portugal and Spain, began to seek all-water routes, aided by navigational technologies and motivated by religious zeal and the quest for profit.

Furthermore, the knowledge of the wealth of India and the riches of the Portuguese traders kindled a sense of competition among European nations. In 1600, Queen Elizabeth I of England granted a monopoly on trade in the Indian Ocean to the British East India Company, marking a significant step in England's venture towards the East. These naval explorations laid the groundwork for the age of colonization where nations like Britain, France, and the Netherlands established colonies in North America to rival Spain and Portugal.

Final answer:

The debate over American imperialism featured arguments from figures like Josiah Strong, who supported it for religious and civilizing reasons, and opponents like Emilio Aguinaldo and the Anti-Imperialist League, who criticized it on the grounds of democracy and morality. The controversy highlighted the complex interplay of political, economic, social, religious, and military factors in discussions of American expansionism.

Explanation:

The debate over American imperialism at the turn of the 20th century highlighted a significant moment in U.S. history, encapsulating various arguments for and against the expansion of American influence overseas. Figures like Josiah Strong advocated for imperialism on the grounds of a Protestant, civilizing mission, seeing the spread of American values as a moral imperative. In contrast, Filipino leader Emilio Aguinaldo and the Anti-Imperialist League, featuring notable individuals such as Mark Twain and Andrew Carnegie, opposed imperialism, arguing for the right to self-governance and criticizing the moral and human costs associated with subjugating other peoples.

Supporters of imperialism often justified their stance with religious and economic reasoning, viewing it as a way to access new markets and spread Christianity.

The correct answer to this open question is the following.

Nonviolent action was so effective because, through pacific demonstrations, African Americans demonstrated the injustices that lived and endured due to white people's decisions and actions. The unique leverage that nonviolent resistance had in the face of power and force was that with their pacific and non-violent resistance, they showed the people of the United States that they were demanding what was fair and right in an orderly way. It also showed the brutality and aggression of the police and white people. American citizens in all the US territory started to show sympathy for the African American motives.

The correct answer is D) His plan would disrupt the checks and balances of the government.

"Court-packing" was a plan by president Franklin D. Roosevelt to expand the Supreme Court. Roosevelt wanted to add more justices to the Supreme Court to ensure that the Supreme Court would support his New Deal policies. After all, the Supreme Court is the part of the federal government that determines what laws are constitutional and unconstitutional.

If FDR had the power to pick a significant amount of Supreme Court justices, it would throw off the system of checks and balances. This is because the Supreme Court would be dominated by people he put into office.

National Security Council deals with military and foreign policy questions.

A state's goals and actions concerning its interactions with other nations, unions, and other political entities—whether bilaterally or in multilateral forums—are referred to as its foreign policy or external policy.

To safeguard the welfare of its population and promote its national interests before other nations and subjects of international law, a government's foreign policy is a collection of decisions and deeds.

The goal of national security is frequently the focus of foreign policy. governments are creating military alliances between foreign nations to thwart potential threats and demonstrate stronger resistance. Combating rival governments through soft power, global isolation, or conflict is another crucial objective of foreign policy.

Learn more about Foreign Policy here:

https://brainly.com/question/11248576

#SPJ6

Islam spread across the world mainly through trade and cultural diffusion, with Muslim traders establishing communities and engaging in intermarriage, whereas in areas like the Arabian Peninsula, the Levant, and North Africa, invading Islamic armies established the religion through conquests.

The spread of Islam throughout the world has been achieved through a combination of trade, missionary work, conquest, and migration. Trade was a key facilitator in expanding Islam, with Muslim merchants establishing vibrant communities along trade routes such as the Silk Roads and in regions including East Africa, West Africa, and India. These traders played a crucial role in spreading Islam by intermarrying with locals and establishing Islamic institutions in the communities they settled in, fostering a unified Islamic cultural identity across diverse geographies.

Conversely, invading Islamic armies established Islam in some regions through conquest. For example, by the early seventh century, Islamic forces had consolidated control of the Arabian Peninsula and expanded into the Levant, North Africa, and eventually into parts of the Indian subcontinent. Imperial conquest was a significant method for these early Islamic states to spread their religion and influence.

However, regions like Indonesia, the modern-day country with the largest Muslim population, received Islam through the seafaring trade routes, far beyond the reach of the Arab empires' political control. Similarly, in West Africa, Islam was established through the interaction with Berber traders along the trans-Saharan trade routes, emphasizing the importance of commerce and migration over military conquest in spreading the faith.

Final answer:

Islam spread through trade in regions like West Africa and Southeast Asia, while military conquests facilitated its spread in areas like the Indian subcontinent and North Africa.

Explanation:

Islam was established in various regions through different means, including trade and military conquest. In regions such as West Africa and Southeast Asia, Islam primarily spread through trade. For instance, Islamic conversion in West Africa occurred largely through interactions with Berber traders along the trans-Saharan trade routes. Similarly, in Southeast Asia, including the largest Muslim-majority country today, Indonesia, Islam was introduced by Muslim merchants along sea routes. On the other hand, Islamic armies played a significant role in the expansion of Islam into territories like North Africa and the Indian subcontinent. In the Indian subcontinent, the Umayyad state's armies conquered regions like Sindh in modern-day Pakistan. Additionally, the spread of Islam was facilitated by the growth of Islamic communities along the Silk Roads and in the Indian Ocean region.

Regions Influenced by Trade

Regions Influenced by Military Conquest

The American civil liberties union advertised for a teacher who would be willing to be arrested for teaching "evolution".

The ACLU is a non-profit organization that works to protect the civil liberties and rights of individuals in the United States, and they have been involved in a wide range of issues related to education, including the rights of teachers and students to free speech and freedom of expression.

The American Civil Liberties Union, a five-year-old organization, had placed a newspaper advertisement offering to defend anybody who broke Tennessee law. A Dayton, Tennessee, booster, George Rappleyea, recognized that if a local teacher was arrested for teaching evolution, the community would receive a lot of publicity.

Thus, the ACLU advertised for a teacher who would be helpful to be arrested for teaching "evolution".

Hence, the required fill-in-the-blank will be "evolution".

Learn more about American Civil Liberties Union here:

https://brainly.com/question/6353202

#SPJ5

The Garden of Eden's precise location is unknown, with biblical references suggesting a symbolic rather than physical place, often associated with the region of Mesopotamia. It serves more as a theological concept than an actual geographical location.

The precise geographical location of the Garden of Eden is not known. Genesis chapters 2 and 3 describe the garden as being at a location where a river splits into four headwaters, naming them as Pishon, Gihon, Tigris, and Euphrates. The presence of the Tigris and Euphrates suggests a link to the region of Mesopotamia, which is located in the modern-day Middle East. However, the Garden of Eden is often understood as a symbolic or theological concept rather than a physical place that can be found on a contemporary map. The narrative in biblical scripture is more focused on the theological and moral teachings rather than providing precise historical or geographical data.

Artistic representations, such as the painting 'Adam and Eve in Paradise' found in the Puebla Cathedral and 'The Garden of Earthly Delights' by Hieronymus Bosch, also reflect the theological significance of the story rather than its physical location. The concept has been used metaphorically in various contexts, such as the moral dilemma depicted in the film The Matrix and in the description of other paradisiacal places.

Option D. Merchants and ship owners is the correct answer.

As the feudalism ended in Europe, it was replaced by mercantilism in which merchants and ship owners played an important role. The discovery of sea routes enabled the merchants and ship owners to enjoy the profits of a growing international trade. The merchants and ship owners took great risks in shipping products and materials across the seas and thus became the backbone of middle class and society of the time.

Answer:

a violent clash between pro slavery and antislavery forces.

Explanation:

The idea that people from new territories would vote on slavery cause problems very quickly. Both sides started showing up in Kansas and a violent wave was the result of it. Things escalated to a point that things seemed out of control. Pro-slavery people burned the settlement of Lawrence, Kansas and John Brown and his abolitionist group murdered a pro-slavery man.

News was attempted to be spread across the country by mass media and culture. This development made it easier for people to learn about the national happenings.

Mass media is defined as a wide range of media technologies that use mass communication to reach a broad audience.

It is also defined as information, opinion, advocacy, propaganda, advertising, artwork, entertainment, and other forms of expression are spread to a huge audience through mass communication.

The main channel for the general population to communicate with one another and on a larger scale is the mass media.

A crucial communication instrument is the mass media. It is a platform that enables the unrestricted exchange of information between all parts of the globe.

It is a tool that can be employed to raise consciousness, educate, and even amuse us.

Thus, news was attempted to be spread across the country by mass media and culture. This development made it easier for people to learn about the national happenings.

To learn more about mass media, refer to the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/16273365

#SPJ5

Answer:

Transcontinental railroad way was the easiest way to travel from Omaha to Sacramento in 1870.

Explanation:

The transcontinental railroad was the first railroad between Omaha, Nebraska in the east to Sacramento, California in the west built in 1869. Before this railroad was built, people use to travel for days to reach their destination. The united states government considered it seriously in 1840 but it was built after the end of the cold war. It became the most convenient way for people to travel from east to west.

The transcontinental railroad because it transcends through the cities.

The First Transcontinental Railroad, also called the Great Transcontinental Railroad and Central Union Pacific Railroad line, was a 1,912-mile (3,077 km) continuous railroad line constructed between 1863 and 1869 that connected the existing eastern U.S. rail network at Omaha, Nebraska/Council Bluffs, Iowa with the Pacific coast at the Oakland Long Wharf on San Francisco Bay, California. the train cuts down travel time from six long months to a week. It was the shortest, quickest and cheapest route south.

Before the completion of the Transcontinental Railroad, it was so expensive to travel across the country, it cost almost $1000 to travel at that time, however, after the railroad was completed, the price dropped to $150 dollars.

Answer:

is C

Explanation:

i took the test

To make buyers safer and more knowledgeable

Answer: I believe to say the the person that fits that statement is Elena Roosevelt brother Franklin  Roosevelt. I hope this helped :D

Explanation:I took the test a few times

Answer:

B) they disagreed with many European ideas and cultures

Explanation:

Colonization is a process of exploitation of the wealth of the colonies, but it is first of all a process of imposing European culture. This was observed in all colonized countries, such as Latin America and African countries. Europeans forced natives to adhere to their cultures and Catholicism. This has not been well accepted in African countries, which traditionally have very diverse and distinct cultural rites from Europeans.

Final answer:

Africans resisted European colonization because it threatened their political autonomy, economic opportunities, and cultural values. The imposition of colonial governance systems and the exploitation of African resources fueled resistance among local populations.

Explanation:

One major reason many Africans resisted European colonization efforts was because they disagreed with European ideals and were concerned about colonial policies that deliberately sidelined them from economic opportunities and political autonomy. European powers, during their colonization, created systems that prevented the rise of a wealthy capitalist class within African societies and barred Africans from benefiting from the import-export trade and industrial development. Additionally, colonial rule imposed a two-tiered governance system, often utilizing local chiefs against their will, and in some cases, completely banned African political institutions.

European colonization efforts were met with resistance by Africans who wanted to maintain control over their societies and resources. The scramble for Africa by European nations led to exploitation, with Europeans extracting wealth and imposing regimes that led to significant poverty and degradation for the African people. Many Africans actively resisted foreign influence and control, fighting to protect their lands, cultures, and economies from the detrimental effects of colonization.

The correct answer is B) As trade expanded to cover greater distances, a unit of exchange became more important.

A money economy began to replace the barter economy in the High Middle Ages and trade expanded to cover greater distances, a unit of exchange became more important.

In the economy of the Middle Ages, money represented the way to trade based on similar values for goods that beforehand, were bartered according to necessities.

As trade expanded to cover greater distances, the unite of exchange became the more precise way to exchange for goods, animals, minerals, vegetables, and other products. It was easier to handle for both parties that agreed on the value of things.

The other options of the question were a) as wars halted trade, merchants found new work metalsmithing or creating coins, c) Eastern merchants banded together to reject the barter economy in Europe, and d) Western merchants were no longer willing to negotiate trade agreements with Eastern nations.

Implied powers are utilized by the national government to perform tasks necessary for implementing its expressed powers, such as regulating commerce or enacting laws deemed necessary and proper.

The implied powers of the national government are intended to do what is necessary to carry out the expressed powers of the national government. These implied powers are not explicitly listed in the Constitution but are necessary to implement the governmental powers that are enumerated. Examples of implied powers include legislating non-discrimination in various sectors under the power to regulate interstate commerce and enacting laws that are "necessary and proper" to execute the federal government's enumerated functions.

For instance, the national government's power to prohibit racial discrimination in transportation can be linked to its authority to regulate interstate commerce. Moreover, the elastic clause of the Constitution provides Congress with the capacity to enact laws that are essential to carry out its responsibilities, thus supporting the existence and utilization of implied powers for the execution of governmental duties.

Answer:

Option C

Explanation:

TRUST MEEEEE................