Which two countries were excluded from the peace talks at versailles?
What was a goal of the Freedman's Bureau?
A. To allow for the ending of slavery in the North B. To free slaves still held in the South C. To compensate former slaveowners for their recently freed slaves D. To help former slaves succeed in post-Civil War America
The Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands, commonly known as the Freedmen's Bureau . Hence option D is correct .
What was Freedman's Bureau?An early Reconstruction agency that assisted freedmen in the South. It was established on March 3, 1865, and operated briefly as a U.S. government agency, from 1865 to 1872, after the American Civil War, to direct "provisions, clothing, and fuel...for the immediate and temporary shelter and supply of destitute and suffering refugees and freedmen and their wives and children".
The American Freedmen's Inquiry Commission was established in 1863. As a result of the inquiry, the Freedmen's Bureau Bill was passed two years later, establishing the Freedmen's Bureau as initiated by U.S. President Abraham Lincoln. It was supposed to last a year after the end of theThe Civil War.
Because Congress did not fund it, the Bureau was absorbed into the United States Department of War. The War Department was the only agency with funds available to the Freedmen's Bureau and a presence in the South.
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How did the Moral Majority aid the Republican Party?
A. It lobbied for support of school busing in the South.
B. It supported the Equal Rights Amendment.
C. It helped increase government aid to welfare programs.
D. It registered at least 2 million new voters.
Answer:
It registered at least 2 million new voters.
Explanation:
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Why were the u.s. and the soviet union suspicious of each other after ww ii, and what events between 1945 and 1949 heightened the tensions between the two nations?\?
What weaknesses made the league of nations an ineffective force for peace in the 1920s and 1930s?
The League of Nations was to be an international association whose goal would be to keep peace among nations, but Germany and Russia were excluded. After the Great Depression, most of the country had economic problems. Japan, Italy, and Germany started to plan to invade other countries for the goods and more living space: Japan invaded Manchuria and China, encouraged Italy invaded Ethiopia and Albania; in the case of Hitler, he invaded Rhineland, Austria, Sudetenland, Czechoslovakia, and Poland, respectively.
Japan used to sign Kellogg-Briand Pact which not to engage in war, but they invaded Manchuria for the goods, materials, and more living space. It is the direct challenge to the League of Nations because Japan was a part of them before the invasion, and the League of Nations did not do anything. The failure to stop Japan encouraged Italy to invade Ethiopia for the goods. When Italy was invading Ethiopia, the Ethiopian leader, Haile Selassie was asking for help from the League of Nations, but the League of Nations did nothing again. The League of Nations did not want to get involved in the war, and they did not give any punishment to the aggressors, it caused Germany invade more countries indirectly.
The League of Nations' ineffectiveness was due largely to the absence of the US, lack of a standing armed force to enforce its resolutions, and a decision-making process requiring unanimous agreement, which led to slow responses.
Explanation:The League of Nations, established in the aftermath of World War I, was intended to prevent future wars, but it had multiple weaknesses that made it ineffective in maintaining peace during the 1920s and 1930s. The first weakness is that the US did not join, and because the US was a major world power, its absence had a significant impact on the influence and credibility of the League. Second, the lack of a standing armed force to enforce its resolutions, and reliance on collective security made it powerless against aggressive nations. Third, its decision-making process, which required unanimous agreement for action, meant slow and ineffective responses to the rise of militarism and aggression.
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The Cherokee Nation was forced to the Oklahoma territory from their native Georgia in a sad event known as the _____.
Answer: Chetokee Trail of Tears.
Explanation:
The Cherokee trail of tears refers to the removal experienced by the Cherokee nation from its ancestral homeland to a forced relocation territory. On their way to the designated reserves the relocated Native Americans suffered from exposure, disease, and starvation. Many of them died before reaching the reserves.
What event in february of 1968 turned american public opinion against the vietnam war?
The Tet Offensive in February 1968 marked a significant shift in American public opinion against the Vietnam War. The surprising strength of these attacks by North Vietnamese forces led to widespread skepticism about the US's ability to win the war.
Explanation:The event in February 1968 that marked the turning point in American public opinion against the Vietnam War was the Tet Offensive. This was a series of surprise attacks by the North Vietnamese forces on South Vietnam during the lunar new year celebration of Tet. Although North Vietnamese forces suffered significant casualties, the surprise and strength of this offensive shocked the American public and led to doubt about whether the US could win the war. This shift became more evident when respected television journalist, Walter Cronkite, voiced his opinion that the war was unwinnable. Additionally, the footage and images shared by the media further fueled public opinion against the war.
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What is the name of the severe storms that caused major ecological and agricultural damage to prairie lands of the midwest in the 1930s?
The name of the severe storms that caused major ecological and agricultural damage to prairie lands of the Midwest in the 1930s is known as Dust Bowl.
What caused the 1930s drought?Normally, the jet stream runs westward across the Gulf of Mexico before turning northward, picking up moisture and depositing rain on the Great Plains. This low-level jet stream deteriorated, transporting less precipitation, and migrated further south throughout the 1930s.
The soil in the Great Plains dried up, and dust storms swept throughout the country. The 1930s dust bowl was characterized by dust storms.
During the Dust Bowl, massive dust storms, dubbed "black blizzards," swept throughout the Great Plains. Some of these transported dirt from Texas and Oklahoma as far east as Washington, D.C. and New York City, dusting ships in the Atlantic Ocean.
Therefore, it can be concluded that Dust bowl is the name of the severe storms that took place in the 1930s.
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which statement best supports this sentence? Anne Hutchinson was an early pioneer of women's rights.
What do the sketches of 9/11 victims in "Portraits of Grief" do for readers? A.Recount the event and make them feel as if they were there B.Help them distance themselves and avoid pain C.Make the event more personal and real D.Make them understand the details leading up to the event
The sketches of 9/11 victims in "Portraits of Grief" make the event more personal and real. Option C is correct.
The September 11 attacks marked a series of four coordinated terrorist attacks perpetrated by the Islamic terrorist group al-Qaeda against the United States on the morning of Tuesday, September 11, 2001. The attacks claimed the lives of 2,996 people, injured over 6,000 others, and resulted in at least $10 billion in infrastructure and property damage. Further people died of 9/11-related cancer and respiratory diseases in the following months and years.
Which organization took control of the government in Afghanistan and enforced strict Islamic law on the people there?
Hezbollah
Taliban
Palestinian Liberation Organization
Al-Qeada
Mutually assured destruction was a standing policy during the cold war, in which the united states and the ussr maintained and expanded nuclear arsenals beyond practical levels. what could explain such a phenomenon
Elizabeth cady stanton and susan
b. anthony opposed the fifteenth amendment because
Elizabeth cady stanton and Susan B. Anthony opposed the fifteenth amendment because it excluded women.
Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Susan B. Anthony were two of the most prominent leaders of the women's suffrage movement in the United States.
They argued that the Fifteenth Amendment would only serve to further disenfranchise women, as it would create a class of citizens who were denied the right to vote based on their gender. They also argued that it was hypocritical to grant voting rights to black men while denying them to white women.
Therefore, their opposition to the Fifteenth Amendment was a principled stand.
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During the late 1800's many farmers supported increasing tariffs because
Mr. Wakatsuki was arrested and detained without a warrant, which amendment does this violate?
how has the 14th amendment affected us today?
Final answer:
The 14th Amendment is crucial for defining citizenship, ensuring equal protection, and extending due process, significantly impacting civil rights and liberties in the United States.
Explanation:
The 14th Amendment has significantly shaped American society by defining citizenship, ensuring equal protection under the law, and extending due process to all citizens. The Amendment's provisions have been pivotal for expanding civil rights and have been involved in numerous landmark Supreme Court decisions.
One of the essential aspects of the 14th Amendment is the Equal Protection Clause, which mandates that no state shall deny any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.
This clause has been leveraged to address restrictions such as those intended by the unratified Blaine Amendment, which aimed at limiting public funding for sectarian education, by providing a constitutional basis against discrimination.
Without the protections of the 14th Amendment, life in the United States would likely be starkly different, with potential for more widespread discrimination and less enforcement of civil liberties. The Amendment overturned the Dred Scott decision and was instrumental in the fight for civil rights, including during the time of Japanese American redress.
Overall, the 14th Amendment has been a cornerstone for ensuring that citizenship is not based on race, and it has enforced the principle that federal and state governments cannot enact discriminatory laws. Its absence would undermine the civil rights and liberties that are fundamental to the American way of life.
The total fertility rate of the united states for 2008 was estimated to be 2.1. what does this mean for the population of the united states?
Why does your heart never tire of constantly beating to pump blood throughout your body
The great london smog of 1952 remains today the world's worst air pollution disaster; 4000 deaths were blamed on high levels of
Which of these is the best example of détente?
a.the cuban missile crisis
b.the gulf of tonkin incident
c.the construction of the berlin wall
d.treaties reducing the number of nuclear weapons in the us and ussr?
Example of détente is d.treaties reducing the number of nuclear weapons in the US and USSR.
What is détente ?Détente serves as a period that brought about increase in Trade in the United States.
However, this period brought about finding solution to the Cold War tensions between the U.S. and the Soviet Union.
Therefore, option D is correct since this period occured around 1967 to 1979.
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Long-term use of __________ can lead to kidney disease and dysfunction, liver disease, infections in the lungs, and chronic constipation.
A. heroin
B. cocaine
C. marijuana
Long-term use of heroin can lead to significant health issues including kidney disease and dysfunction, liver disease, lung infections, and chronic constipation. The drug's addictive nature and withdrawal symptoms can exacerbate these health problems and cause lasting, potentially irreversible, damage.
Explanation:The long-term use of heroin can lead to kidney disease and dysfunction, liver disease, infections in the lungs, and chronic constipation. While all drugs have potential harm, heroin specifically has been linked to these damaging effects on the body. Prolonged use of heroin can indeed cause serious health issues including damage to vital organs, ultimately leading to a significant reduction in the quality of life and potential death.
This is primarily because heroin, a powerful opioid, has a high potential for addiction, with users experiencing severe withdrawal symptoms that can exacerbate health problems. The drug can affect the body's ability to function properly and can cause lasting, sometimes irreversible, damage to organ systems.
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What forms did twentieth-century nationalism take in Africa and Asia?
Twentieth-century nationalism in Africa and Asia began with the colonization by European powers and was followed by a wave of decolonization, leading to independence movements and the formation of new nation-states, with significant changes in interethnic relations and national identities.
During the twentieth century, nationalism in Africa and Asia took on various forms, from the aggressive colonization by European powers to the eventual wave of decolonization and the establishment of nation-states post-World War II.
In Africa, independence movements resulted in political change, most notably in Egypt in 1922, followed by the decolonization of many African nations in the latter half of the century. Asia experienced modernization and resistance to Western dominance, as seen in the nationalist movements in Turkey led by Ataturk, who repelled Greek forces and declared Turkey a republic.
After World War I, Europe witnessed the collapse of empires and a rise in nation-states that promoted nationalism, often at the expense of ethnic minorities. This led to significant ethno-nationalist tensions and reshaping of ethnic and national identities. The post-war period included a succession of independence movements in former European colonies, changing the geopolitical landscape drastically and giving birth to new nations aiming for modern development and national sovereignty.
The miranda warning was strengthened by the supreme court in 2004 in
Answer:
The Miranda warning was strengthened by the supreme court in 2004 in Missouri v. Siebert
Explanation:
The Missouri v. Siebert case was a landmark decision by the Supreme Court of the United States that made it mandatory for a Police Officer to read out a suspect's Miranda rights before arrest.
Miranda warnings is read out by the police to every suspect that is jailed, reminding them of how they have a right to remain silent and can remain silent until they find a proper lawyer to represent them.
Anything that a suspect says at this point can be used against them in courts and hence, it is a custom to remind them of their rights.
He was the public safety commissioner of birmingham, alabama, in the 1960s, becoming a symbol of bigotry and police brutality when he infamously used fire hoses and police attack dogs against protest marchers.
Why die the fugitive slave law cause the civil war?
Which aspect of U.S. politics is most closely tied to the concept of direct democracy?
Answer:
Initiatives, referendums, and recalls
Explanation:
In direct democracy, people decide on policies and determine policy outcomes without any intermediary. In US politics direct democracy is subnational, local and state level rather than federal one.
There are three types of direct democracy instruments and each state adopts one form or another:
initiative,referendum, andrecall.If George Washington had become king of America our government might have become
Answer:
If George Washington had become king of America our government might have become a monarchy.
Explanation:
The monarchy is a form of State (although in many occasions it is defined as a form of government) in which a group integrated in the State, usually a family that represents a dynasty, embodies the national identity of the country and his head, the monarch, plays the role of head of state. The political power of the monarch can vary from the purely symbolic (parliamentary monarchy), to integrate into the form of government: with considerable but restricted executive powers (constitutional monarchy), to the completely autocratic (absolute monarchy).
What primarily caused Russians in the 1980s to fear that the Soviet Union would collapse?
A.) There were major conflicts between political parties
B.) The majority of Russians favored democratic rule
C.) Gorbachev opposed reforms
D.) Changes were occurring too rapidly
Answer:
D.) Changes were occurring too rapidly
Explanation:
The conversion of the world's largest economy controlled by a state into a market-oriented economy has been extraordinarily complicated. The policies chosen for this difficult transition were liberalization, stabilization and privatization. These policies were based on the neoliberal "Washington Consensus" of the IMF, the World Bank and the United States Department of the Treasury.
The liberalization and stabilization programs were designed by Yeltsin Deputy Prime Minister Yegor Gaidar, a 35-year-old liberal economist bent on radical reform and well known as a "shock therapy" advocate. The shock therapy began days after the dissolution of the Soviet Union, when on January 2, 1992 the president of Russia Boris Yeltsin ordered the liberalization of foreign trade, prices and currency. This meant the elimination of price controls of the Soviet era in order to attract goods to empty Russian reserves. The legal barriers of the private market and manufacturing were removed, and subsidies for state farms and industries were cut while foreign imports were allowed on the Russian market, thus trying to put an end to the power of the state owner of local monopolies.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Which action is an example of an implied power of Congress?
passing a tax law
establishing the Bank of the United States
fixing the standards of weights and measures
establishing post offices
declaring war
I have this project for a class, and it asks me for three reasons why battles happen in certain areas. I don't exactly get why the other one would be the reasons. Please explain.