Arrivals at a fast-food restaurant follow a Poisson distribution with a mean arrival rate of 16 customers per hour. What is the probability that in the next hour there will be exactly 9 arrivals?

a. 0.7500

b. 0.1322

c. 0.0000

d. 0.0213

e. none of the above

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

d. 0.0213

Step-by-step explanation:

If a variable follow a poisson distribution, the probability that x events happens in a specific time is given by:

[tex]P(x)=\frac{e^{-a}*a^{x} }{x!}[/tex]

Where a is the mean number of events that happens in a specific time.

So, in this case, x is equal to 9 arrivals and a is equal to 16 customers per hour. Replacing this values, the probability is:

[tex]P(9)=\frac{e^{-16}*16^{9} }{9!}[/tex]

[tex]P(9)=0.0213[/tex]


Related Questions

The prophylactic dose of riboflavin is 2 mg. how many micrograms of riboflavin are in a multiple vitamin capsule containing 1/5 of the prophylactic dose?

Answers

Answer:

There are 400 micrograms of riboflavin in a multiple vitamin capsule containing 1/5 of the prophylactic dose

Step-by-step explanation:

First step: How many mg of riboflavin are there in the capsule?

This can be solved as a rule of three problem.

In a rule of three problem, the first step is identifying the measures and how they are related, if their relationship is direct of inverse.

When the relationship between the measures is direct, as the value of one measure increases, the value of the other measure is going to increase too.

When the relationship between the measures is inverse, as the value of one measure increases, the value of the other measure will decrease.

In this step, the measures are:

-The percentage of the dose.

-The number of mg of the dose.

As one measure increases, so do the other. It means that we have a direct rule of three.

One dose has 2mg. How many mg are in [tex]\frac{1}{5} = 0.2[/tex] of the dose.

1dose - 2mg

0.2dose - x

x = 2*0.2

x = 0.4mg

Final step: Converting 0.4mg to micrograms.

Unit conversion is an example of a direct rule of three. Each mg has 1000 micrograms, so.

1mg - 1000 micrograms

0.4mg - x micrograms

x = 1000*0.4

x = 400 micrograms

Final answer:

To calculate the amount of riboflavin in micrograms for a capsule containing 1/5 of the prophylactic dose of 2 mg, we convert 2 mg to 2,000 mcg and then calculate 1/5 of that amount, resulting in 400 mcg of riboflavin per capsule.

Explanation:

If the prophylactic dose of riboflavin is 2 mg, we need to calculate the amount in micrograms for a capsule containing 1/5 of this dose. First, let's convert the dose in milligrams to micrograms.

1 milligram (mg) = 1,000 micrograms (mcg)

Therefore, 2 mg = 2 × 1,000 mcg = 2,000 mcg.

Now, to find 1/5 of the prophylactic dose:

(1/5) × 2,000 mcg = 400 mcg

So, a multiple vitamin capsule containing 1/5 of the prophylactic dose would have 400 micrograms of riboflavin.

Which of the following statements do not necessarily imply that (an) is divergent? (A) (an) is eventually positive and (1/an) is null (B) (an) is unbounded (C) (an) has two convergent subsequences whose limits are not equal (D) (an) has both an increasing subsequence and a decreasing subsequence (E) All statements imply that (an) is divergent

Answers

Answer:

D does not implies that the sequence is divergent. All others statements do.

Step-by-step explanation:

Statement D: "[tex](a_n)[/tex] has both an increasing subsequence and a decreasing subsequence" does not necessarily implies that the sequence is divergent. For example, let [tex](a_n)[/tex] the sequence given by:

[tex]a_n=\frac{1}{n}[/tex] if n is odd

[tex]a_n=-\frac{1}{n}[/tex] if n is even

We can see that the subsequence [tex]a_{2n-1}[/tex] is a decreasing sequence   (the subsequence given by odd indexes). And the subsequence [tex]a_{2n}[/tex] is an increasing sequence   (the subsequence given by even indexes).

However, [tex](a_n)[/tex] is a convergent sequence with limit zero.


Convert the following measurment

9.70 x 105 g/mol*L = ? kg/mol*dL

Answers

Answer:

[tex]97.0\frac{kg}{mol*dL}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

we know that 1 kg is equal to 1000 g and also we know that 1 L is equal to 10 dL then using a conversion factor we have:

[tex]( 9.70\times 10^{5} \dfrac{1}{10000} \frac{kg}{mol*dL} )[/tex]

Now we can eliminate the units of g and L and we have

][tex]( 9.70\times 10^{5} \dfrac{1}{10000} \frac{kg}{mol*dL} )=( 9.70\times 10^{5} \dfrac{1}{1\times 10^{4}} \frac{kg}{mol*dL} )=(\dfrac{9.70\times 10^{5}}{1\times 10^{4}} \frac{kg}{mol*dL} )[/tex]

Using the properties of exponents we have

[tex](\dfrac{9.70\times 10^{5}}{1\times 10^{4}} \frac{kg}{mol*dL} )=9.70\times 10^{1}\frac{kg}{mol*dL}=97.0\frac{kg}{mol*dL}[/tex]

dy/dx = y/x , y(1) = −2

Answers

Answer with Step-by-step explanation:

The given differential equation is variable separable in nature and hence will be solved accordingly as follows:

[tex]\frac{dy}{dx}=\frac{y}{x}\\\\=\frac{dy}{y}=\frac{dx}{x}\\\\\int \frac{dy}{y}=\int \frac{dx}{x}\\\\ln(y)=ln(x)+ln(c)\\\\ln(y)=ln(cx)\\\\(\because ln(ab)=ln(a)+ln(b))\\\\\therefore y=cx[/tex]

where 'c' is constant of integration whose value shall be obtained using the given condition [tex]y(1)=-2[/tex]

Thus we have

[tex]-2=c\times 1\\\\\therefore c=-2\\[/tex]

Thus solution becomes

[tex]y=-2x[/tex]

A ball with mass m kg is thrown upward with initial velocity 28 m/s from the roof of a building 17 m high. Neglect air resistance Use g = 9.8 m/s. Round your answers to one decimal place. (a) Find the maximum height above the ground that the ball reaches. meters (b) Assuming that the ball misses the building on the way down, find the time that it hits the ground. Fend Click If you would like to Show Work for this question: Open Show Work LINK TO TEXT

Answers

Answer:

The ball will take 6.3 seconds to reach the maximum height and hit the ground.

Step-by-step explanation:

a). When a ball was thrown upwards with an initial velocity u then maximum height achieved h will be represented by the equation

v² = u² - 2gh

where v = final velocity at the maximum height h

and g = gravitational force

Now we plug in the values in the equation

At maximum height final velocity v = 0

0 = (28)² - 2×(9.8)h

19.6h = (28)²

h = [tex]\frac{(28)^{2}}{19.6}[/tex]

  = [tex]\frac{784}{19.6}[/tex]

  = 40 meter

B). If the ball misses the building and hits the ground then we have to find the time after which the ball hits the ground that will be

= Time to reach the maximum height + time to hit the ground from the maximum height

Time taken by the ball to reach the maximum height.

Equation to find the time will be v = u - gt

Now we plug in the values in the equation

0 = 28 - 9.8t

t = [tex]\frac{28}{9.8}[/tex]

 = 2.86 seconds

Now time taken by the ball to hit the ground from its maximum height.

H = ut + [tex]\frac{1}{2}\times g\times (t)^{2}[/tex]

(17 + 40) = 0 + [tex]\frac{1}{2}\times g\times (t)^{2}[/tex]

57 = 4.9(t)²

t² = [tex]\frac{57}{4.9}[/tex]

t² = 11.63

t = √(11.63)

 = 3.41 seconds

Now total time taken by the ball = 2.86 + 3.41

                                                      = 6.27 seconds

                                                      ≈ 6.3 seconds

Therefore, the ball will take 6.3 seconds to reach the maximum height and hit the ground.

Convert 375 minutes to hours?

Answers

Answer:

6.25 hours

Step-by-step explanation:

As we know that,

1 hour = 60 minutes

⇒ [tex]1 \ minute = \frac{1}{60} \ hour[/tex]

⇒ [tex]375 \ minutes =375\times \frac{1}{60} \ hours[/tex]

⇒ 375 mintes = 6.25 hours

Thus, 375 mintes = 6.25 hours

mathematical induction of 3k-1 ≥ 4k ( 3k = k power of 3 )

Answers

For making mathematical induction, we need:

a base case

An [tex]n_0[/tex] for which the relation holds true

the induction step

if its true for [tex]n_i[/tex], then, is true for [tex]n_{i+1}[/tex]

base case

the relationship is not true for 1 or 2

[tex]1^3-1 = 0 < 4*1[/tex]

[tex]2^3-1 = 8 -1 = 7 < 4*2 = 8[/tex]

but, is true for 3

[tex]3^3-1 = 27 -1 = 26 > 4*3 = 12[/tex]

induction step

lets say that the relationship is true for n, this is

[tex]n^3 -1 \ge 4 n[/tex]

lets add 4 on each side, this is

[tex]n^3 -1 + 4 \ge 4 n + 4[/tex]

[tex]n^3 + 3 \ge 4 (n + 1)[/tex]

now

[tex](n+1)^3 = n^3 +3 n^2 + 3 n + 1[/tex]

[tex](n+1)^3 \ge n^3 + 3 n [/tex]

if [tex]n \ge 1[/tex] then [tex]3 n \ge 3[/tex] , so

[tex](n+1)^3 \ge n^3 + 3 n \ge n^3 + 3 [/tex]

[tex](n+1)^3 \ge  n^3 + 3 \ge 4 (n + 1)  [/tex]

[tex](n+1)^3  \ge 4 (n + 1)  [/tex]

and this is what we were looking for!

So, for any natural equal or greater than 3, the relationship is true.

Susie has planned a trip to a city 60 miles away. She wishes to have an average speed of 60 miles/hour for the trip. Due to a traffic jam, however, she only has an average speed of 30 miles/hour for the first 30 miles. How fast does she need to go for the remaining 30 miles so that her average speed is 60 miles/hour for the whole trip?

Answers

Answer:

90 mi/h

Step-by-step explanation:

Given,

For first 30 miles, her speed is 30 miles per hour,

Let x be her speed in miles per hour for another 30 miles,

Since, here the distance are equal in each interval,

So, the average speed of the entire journey

[tex]=\frac{\text{Average speed for first 30 miles + Average speed for another 30 miles}}{2}[/tex]

[tex]=\frac{30+x}{2}[/tex]

According to the question,

[tex]\frac{30+x}{2}=60[/tex]

[tex]30+x=120[/tex]

[tex]\implies x = 90[/tex]

Hence, she needs to go 90 miles per hour for remaining 30 miles.

Eli walked 12 feet down the hall of his house to get to the door. He conti in a straight line out the door and across the yard to the mailbox, a distan 32 feet. He came straight back across the yard 14 feet and stopped to pet hil dog. a. Draw a diagram of Eli's walking pattern. b. How far has he walked? c. How far from the house is he now?

Answers

Answer:

Eli walked 12 feet down the hall of his house to get to the door. He continued in a straight line out the door and across the yard to the mailbox, a distance of 32 feet.

He came straight back across the yard 14 feet and stopped to pet his dog.

Part A : find the image attached.

Part B : [tex]12+32+14=58[/tex] feet

Part C : [tex]32-14=18[/tex] feet from his house.

The heights of men in the United States are approximately normally distributed with mean 69.1 inches and standard deviation 2.9 inches. The heights of women in the United States are approximately nor- mally distributed with mean 63.7 inches and standard deviation 2.7 inches. Additionally, suppose that the heights of husbands and wives have a correlation of 0.3. Let X and Y be the heights of a married couple chosen at random. What are the mean and standard deviation of the average height,

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Let M be the heights of men in the United States and W be the heights of women in the United States

Given that M is N(69.1, 2.9) and W (63.7, 2.7)

For a husband and wife we have average height as

[tex]\frac{x+y}{2}[/tex]=Z (say)

[tex]Mean =E(z) = \frac{1}{2} [E(M)+E(W)] = 66.4 inches[/tex]

Var (Z) =[tex]Var (\frac{x+y}{2} )=\frac{1}{4}[Var(x)+ Var(y)+2 cov (x,y)]\\[/tex]

=[tex]0.25[2.9^2+2.7^2+2*r*sx*sy]\\= 0.25(20.398)\\=5.0995[/tex]

Mean = 66.4" and std dev = 2.258

what is the Simplified form of √46/192

Answers

Answer:

  (√138)/24

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\displaystyle\sqrt{\frac{46}{192}}=\sqrt{\frac{46\cdot 3}{192\cdot 3}}=\sqrt{\frac{138}{24^2}}=\frac{\sqrt{138}}{24}[/tex]

If a child accidentally swallowed 1.6 fluidounces of FEOSOL Elixir, containing 2/3 gr of ferrous sulfate per 5 mL, how many milligrams (to the nearest hundreth) of ferrous sulfate did the child ingest? (Hint: use the smaller available conversion factor] Your Answer: Answer units

Answers

The child ingested approximately 20.18 milligrams of ferrous sulfate, which is determined by unit conversion.

Given data:

1 fluid ounce (oz) = 29.5735 milliliters (ml)FEOSOL Elixir concentration: 2/3 gr (grains) of ferrous sulfate per 5 ml

First, let's convert the 1.6 fluid ounces to millilitres:

[tex]1.6 \text{ fluid ounces} \times 29.5735 \text{ ml/oz} \approx 47.3176 \text{ ml}[/tex]

Now, calculate the amount of ferrous sulfate in milligrams:

[tex]\text{Concentration of ferrous sulfate} = \frac{2}{3} \text{ gr per 5 ml} \\= \frac{2}{3} \times \frac{1}{5} \text{ gr/ml}[/tex]

Since 1 grain (gr) is approximately equal to 64.79891 milligrams (mg), we'll convert the concentration to milligrams per millilitre (mg/ml):

[tex]\text{Concentration of ferrous sulfate} = \frac{2}{3} \times \frac{1}{5} \times 64.79891 \text{ mg/ml}[/tex]

To calculate the total amount of ferrous sulfate ingested:

[tex]\text{Amount of ferrous sulfate} = 47.3176 \text{ ml} \times \frac{2}{3} \times \frac{1}{5} \times 64.79891 \text{ mg/ml}[/tex]

Calculating this gives:

[tex]\text{Amount of ferrous sulfate} \approx 20.1817 \text{ mg}[/tex]

Therefore, the child ingested approximately 20.18 milligrams of ferrous sulfate.

Learn more about the unit conversion here:

brainly.com/question/3810064

#SPJ12

Martinez Company’s relevant range of production is 7,500 units to 12,500 units. When it produces and sells 10,000 units, its average costs per unit are as follows: Average Cost per Unit Direct materials $ 6.10 Direct labor $ 3.60 Variable manufacturing overhead $ 1.40 Fixed manufacturing overhead $ 4.00 Fixed selling expense $ 3.10 Fixed administrative expense $ 2.10 Sales commissions $ 1.10 Variable administrative expense $ 0.55 5. If 8,000 units are produced and sold, what is the total amount of variable costs related to the units produced and sold? (Do not round intermediate calculations.)

Answers

Answer:

$102,000

Step-by-step explanation:

As provided we have,

Variable cost components

Direct material = $6.10

Direct labor = $3.60

Variable manufacturing overhead = $1.40

Sales Commission = $1.10

It is assumed that sales commission is based on number of units and therefore, will be charged as variable cost and not the fixed cost.

Variable administrative expense = $0.55

As for 8,000 units this entire variable cost components will have same cost.

As the fixed cost is based on 10,000 units it will differ per unit on 8,000 units but the variable cost component will not change per unit.

Thus, total variable cost for 8,000 units = ($6.10 + $3.60 + $1.40 + $1.10 + $0.55) [tex]\times[/tex]  8,000 = $102,000

Consider purchasing a system of audio components consisting of a receiver, a pair of speakers, and a CD player. Let A1 be the event that the receiver functions properly throughout the warranty period, A2 be the event that the speakers function properly throughout the warranty period, and A3 be the event that the CD player functions properly throughout the warranty period. Suppose that these events are (mutually) independent with P(A1) 5 .95, P(A2) 5 .98, and P(A3) 5 .80.a. What is the probability that all three components function properly throughout the warranty period?b. What is the probability that at least one component needs service during the warranty period?c. What is the probability that all three components need service during the warranty period?d. What is the probability that only the receiver needs service during the warranty period?e. What is the probability that exactly one of the three components needs service during the warranty period?f. What is the probability that all three components function properly throughout the warranty period but that at least one fails within a month after the warranty expires?

Answers

Answer:

2.063X10^-4

0.999

0.833

3.26X10^-3

9.85x10^-3

Step-by-step explanation:

B="At least one component needs service during the warranty period"

C="All three components need service during the warranty period"

D="Only the receiver needs service during the warranty period"

E="Exactly one of the three components needs service during the warranty period"

P(A1)=0.0595

P(A2)=0.0598

P(A3)=0.058

a) P(A1∩A2∩A3)=P(A1)P(A2)P(A3)=0.0595*0.0598*0.058=2.063X10^-4

b) P(B)=1-P(A1∩A2∩A3)=1-2.063X10^-4=0.999

c) P(C)=P(A1'∩A2'∩A3')=P(A1')P(A2')P(A3')=0.9405*0.9402*0.942=0.833

d) P(D)=P(A1'∩A2∩A3)=P(A1')P(A2)P(A3)=0.9405*0.0598*0.058=3.26X10^-3

e) P(E)=P(A1'∩A2∩A3)+P(A1∩A2'∩A3)+P(A1∩A2∩A3')=3.26X10^-3 + 0.0595*0.9402*0.058+0.0595*0.0598*0.942=9.85x10^-3

In 2005, there were 18,200 students at college A with a projected enrolment increase of 750 students per year in the same year there were 34.450 students at college with a procede decline of 500 students per year According to these projections when will the colleges have the same enrollment? What will be the enrolment in each college at that me? ment In the year , the enrollment at both colleges will be the same The total enrolment at each college will be students

Answers

Answer:

a. 13 years

b. 27950 students

Step-by-step explanation:

Let x be the number of years since the initial year 2005. In 2005, [tex]x = 0[/tex], in 2006, [tex]x = 1[/tex], and so on.

For college "A" the number of students is given by the function:

[tex]NSA = 18200 + 750x[/tex]

For college "B" the number of students is given by the function:

[tex]NSB = 34450 - 500x[/tex]

Matching these expressions you have the value of x for which the two colleges have the same number of students.

[tex]NSA = 18200 + 750x = 34450 - 500x = NSB\\\\750x + 500x = 34450 - 18200\\\\1250x = 16250\\\\x = 16250/1250 = 13[/tex]

Then, the two colleges will have the same number of students 13 years later, that is, in 2018.

The number of students that each colleges will have in 2018 will be [tex]NSA = NSB = 18200 + 750 (13) = 27950[/tex] students.

Solve the ODE numerically using Euler's method, 10 steps. Graph the computed values and the solution curve on the same axes. y'= -0.25y, y(0) = 6, h=1

Answers

Answer:

0=6

Step-by-step explanation:

-0.25yxyx0=6

Write a short statement that expresses a possible relationship between the variables. (size of file, time to download the file)

Answers

Answer:

So you may know that that the time for downloading a file  of A (MB) is B (seconds), where A and B are numbers.

Then suppose if some file size is C, which is 10 times more than A, and you assume that the download speed sees this as downloading 10 times the A (MB) file. Thus the time for downloading this second file will be 10*B (seconds).

As, if                            [tex]C\ (MB) file=10*A\ (MB) file[/tex]

then                             [tex]C\ (MB)file =10*B\ (seconds)[/tex]

B(seconds) is the time required to download A (MB) file.

75 is ___% of 725.50

Answers

Answer:

75 is 10.34% of 725.50.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let 75 is x % of 725.50.

It can be written as mathematical equation.

x % of 725.50 = 15

[tex]\frac{x}{100}\times 725.50=75[/tex]

Multiply both sides by 100.

[tex]\frac{x}{100}\times 725.50\times 100=75\times 100[/tex]

[tex]x\times 725.50=7500[/tex]

Divide both sides by 725.50.

[tex]\frac{x\times 725.50}{725.50}=\frac{7500}{725.50}[/tex]

[tex]x=\frac{7500}{725.50}[/tex]

[tex]x=10.3376981392[/tex]

[tex]x\approx 10.34[/tex]

Therefore, 75 is 10.34% of 725.50.

An A&E firm planning for a future expansion depoisted $30,000 each year for 5 years into a sinking (investment) fund that was to pay an unknown rate of return. If the account had a total of $450,000 immediately after the fifth depoist, what rate of return did the company make on these depoists?

Answers

Answer:

Ans. This company rate of return is 57.07% annual

Step-by-step explanation:

Hi, well, we need to set the following equation with the data of our problem. The equation as follows.

[tex]FutureValue=\frac{A((1+r)^{n} -1}{r}[/tex]

Where:

A= $30,000

n= 5

r= the rate that we are looking for

Everything should look like this

[tex]450,000=\frac{30,000((1+r)^{5} -1)}{r}[/tex]

Now, you can see how hard it is to solve this equation for "r", therefore we go to MS excel so we can use the function "Seek Goal". Please see the attached excel spread sheet.

The instructions to the "seek goal" function are as follows.

Set Cell:                 C5

To Value:         450000

By changing cell: C4

The result is in yellow.

Ans. 57.07% annual

Best of luck.

A solution of y' = -y is the function y(x)= . . .

Answers

Answer:

[tex]y(x)=Ce^{-x}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given that y'=-y

We have to find the solution of given differential equation

[tex]\frac{dy}{dx}=-y[/tex]

[tex]\frac{dy}{y}=-dx[/tex]

Integrating on both sides then we get

[tex]lny=-x+c[/tex]

[tex]if\;lna=b [/tex] then [tex] a=e^b[/tex]

[tex]y=e^{-x+c}=e^{-x}\cdot e^c[/tex]

[tex]y=Ce^{-x}[/tex] because [tex]e^c=Constant=C[/tex]

Hence,[tex]y(x)=Ce^{-x}[/tex] is the solution of given differential  equation  y'=-y

For each function below, determine whether or not the function is injective and whether or not the function is surjective. (You do not need to justify your answer). (a) f:R + R given by f(x) = x2 (b) f:N + N given by f(n) = n2 (c) f: Zx Z → Z given by f(n, k) = n +k

Answers

Answer:

a.Neither injective nor surjective

b.Injective but not surjective

c.Surjective but not injective

Step-by-step explanation:

Injective function:It is also called injective function.If f(x)=f(y)

Then, x=y

Surjective function:It is also called Surjective function.

If function is onto function then Range of function=Co-domain of function

a.We are given that

[tex]f:R\rightarrow R[/tex]

[tex]f(x)=x^2[/tex]

It is not injective because

f(1)=1 and f(-1)=1

Two elements have same image.

If function is one-to-one then every element have different image.

Function is not surjective because negative elements have not pre-image in R

Therefore, Co-domain not equal to range.

Given function neither injevtive nor surjective.

b.[tex]f:N\rightarrow N[/tex]

[tex]f(n)=n^2[/tex]

If [tex]f(n_1)=f(n_2)[/tex]

[tex]n^2_1=n^2_2[/tex]

[tex]n_1=n_2[/tex]

Because N={1,2,3,...}

Hence, function is Injective.

2,3,4,.. have no pre- image in N

Therefore, function is not surjective

Because Range not equal to co-domain.

Hence, given function is injective but not Surjective.

c.[tex]f:Z\times Z \rightarrow Z[/tex]

f(n,k)=n+k

It is not injective because

f(1,2)=1+2=3

f(2,1)=2+1=3

Hence, by definition of one-one function it is not injective.

For every element belongs to Z we can find pre- image in [tex]Z\times Z[/tex]

Hence, function is surjective.

Final answer:

For function (a) f(x) = x² and function (b) f(n) = n², neither is injective or surjective. Function (c) f(n, k) = n + k is both injective and surjective.

Explanation:

The functions injective and surjective are important concepts in mathematics that pertain to the type of mappings functions perform from one set to another. An injective, or one-to-one, function assigns distinct outputs to distinct inputs, while a surjective, or onto, function ensures that every element of the function's codomain is mapped to by at least one element of its domain.

Function AnalysisFunction (a): f(x) = x² from reals to reals. This function is not injective because different input values can produce the same output (e.g., f(1) = f(-1) = 1). It is also not surjective as negative numbers in the codomain are not covered by any real number square.Function (b): f(n) = n² from natural numbers to natural numbers. Similar to the first function, it is not injective due to the squaring nature. It is also not surjective, as not all natural numbers are perfect squares.Function (c): f(n, k) = n + k from pairs of integers to integers. This function is injective, as no two different pairs can result in the same sum. It is surjective as well, as any integer can be expressed as a sum of two integers.

An exam has 10 problems. How many ways can (integer points be assigned to the problems if the total of the points is 100 and each problem is worth at least 5 points?

Answers

Answer:

number of way is [tex]\frac{59!}{50)!9!}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

given data:

total number of problems 100

total points for each problem 5

let ten problems are

[tex]x_1, x_2,........., x_{10}[/tex]

according to the given information

[tex]x_1 +x_2 +.......+x_{10} = 100[/tex]

[tex]x_i \geq 5[/tex]

where i =1 + 10

so, number of way integer point can assign are

   [tex]^{(n+r-1)}C_{(r-1)}[/tex]

where

r = 10

[tex]n = 100 - 10\times 5 = 50[/tex]

so, we have

[tex]^{(59)}C_{9}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{59!}{59-9)!9!}[/tex]

number of way is [tex]\frac{59!}{50)!9!}[/tex]

Estimate the product. Round the first factor to the nearest whole number, round the second factor to the nearest hundred, and then multiply.

5 4/7 * 598

The product is approximately blank

Answers

Answer:

  The product is approximately 3600.

Step-by-step explanation:

The whole number nearest the first factor is 6.

The hundred nearest the second factor is 600.

The product of these is 6×600 = 3600, your estimated product.

Let f and g be decreasing functions forall Real numbers. Prove
that f o g isincreasing.

Answers

Proof with Step-by-step explanation:

Since it is given that f(x) is decreasing thus we infer that

[tex]\frac{d}{dx}f(x)=f'(x)<0[/tex]

Similarly it is given that g(x) is decreasing thus we infer that

[tex]\frac{d}{dx}g(x)=g'(x)<0[/tex]

Now let [tex]y=fog=f[g(x)]\\\\[/tex]

Differentiating both sides with respect to 'x' and using chain rule of differentiation we get

[tex]dy/dx=\frac{d}{dx}f[g(x)]\\\\y'=f'[g((x)]\times g'(x)\\\\\\[/tex]

Now since both f'(x) and g'(x) are both negative(<0) we can infer that their product is always positive (>0)

[tex]\therefore y'(x)>0[/tex]

Thus fog(x) is an increasing function.

Final answer:

In Mathematics, the composition of two decreasing functions, in this case f and g, results in an increasing function. This happens because if for any two numbers, the larger number results in a smaller function value in a decreasing function, then applying this principle twice (i.e., making a composition) reverses the order, therefore increasing the function.

Explanation:

For all real numbers, if f and g are decreasing functions, the composite function f o g is indeed increasing. The reason behind this is a principle in mathematics that states the composition of two decreasing functions is an increasing function.

To understand this, consider the fact that a function g is decreasing if for any two real numbers x1 and x2, if x1 < x2, then g(x1) > g(x2). Similarly, a function f is decreasing if for any two real numbers y1 and y2, if y1 < y2, then f(y1) > f(y2).

Now, consider the composite function f o g. For any two real numbers x1 and x2, if x1 < x2, then g(x1) > g(x2) (since g is decreasing). Since f is also a decreasing function, f(g(x1)) > f(g(x2)), meaning that the composite function increases as x increases.

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Ecology: Wetlands Government agencies carefully monitor water quality and its effect on wetlands (Reference: Environmental Protection Agency Wetland Report EPA 832-R-93-005). Of particular concern is the concentration of nitrogen in water draining from fertilized lands. Too much nitrogent can kill fish and wildlife. Twenty-eight samples of water were taken at random from a lake. The nitrogen concentration (milliagrams of nitrogen per liter of water) was determined for each sample.a) Identify the variable.b) is the variable quantitatie or qualitative?c) What is the implied population?

Answers

Answer:

a) The variable of the study is: milligrams of nitrogen per liter of water.

This is the amount that needs to be measured and analyzed to reach conclusions in the study.

b) The variable is quantitative. The quantitative variables are those that represent quantities. This variables can be measured on a continuous or discrete scale. Then, all the variables that you can measure or count are quantitative variables(height of trees, number of passengers per car, wind speed, milligrams of nitrogen per liter, etc). On the other hand, qualitative variables are those that can’ t be measured, and they represent attributes, like apple colors (red, green), size of trousers (small, medium, large) and so on.

c) The population under study is the milligrams of nitrogen per liter of water that are in the entire lake. You can estimate the parameters of the population by taking samples (In the example, 28 samples are taken).

To determine the order that cars line up for the Daytona 500, drivers must complete qualifying laps around the Daytona International Speedway. The fastest ever qualifying lap was in 1987 by Bill Elliott, with a time of 42.782 seconds.That was 210.364 miles per hour (or 338.548 kilometers per hour).

A. What was the frequency of the car (measured in laps per second?)

B. How many laps were completed in 60 seconds (1 minute)?

Answers

Answer:

The frequency of the car is 0.0233743 laps/sec and 1.4024 laps were completed in 60 seconds

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given that he fastest ever qualifying lap was in 1987 by Bill Elliott, with a time of 42.782 seconds.

[tex]Frequency = \frac{1}{Time}[/tex]

[tex]Frequency = \frac{1}{42.782}[/tex]

[tex]Frequency = 0.0233743[/tex]

No. of laps completed in 42.782 seconds. = 1

No. of laps completed in 60 seconds. = [tex]\frac{1}{42.782} \times 60[/tex]

                                                                = [tex]1.4024[/tex]

Hence the frequency of the car is 0.0233743 laps/sec and 1.4024 laps were completed in 60 seconds

I have to use Hamilton's method to find how many council members should represent each district. ​what is the standard divisor for Hamilton's method

Answers

Answer:

  standard divisor: 525.00

Step-by-step explanation:

The standard divisor is found by dividing the total number of residents to be represented, by the number of representatives. Here, that is 7875 divided by 15. The resulting standard divisor is 525 (exactly).

By Hamilton's method, the number of residents in each district is divided by this number, and the integer and fraction of the quotient are recorded.

If the total of integers is less than the total number of representatives, then the difference is apportioned to the districts according to the values of the fractions.

Here, the total of quotient integers is 13, so 2 additional representatives need to be apportioned. The two largest fractions are 0.77 associated with District 5, and 0.58 associated with District 1. These two districts, then, get the "extra" representatives. (1 is added to the "integer" for those districts.)

Final assignments of representatives to districts are seen in the rightmost column of the spreadsheet.

An increased number of colleges have been using online resources to research applicants. According to a study from last​ year, 35​% of admissions officers indicated that they visited an applying​ student's social networking page. A random sample of 100 admissions officers was recently selected and it was found that 47 of them visit the social networking sites of students applying to their college. Using alphaequals0.10​, complete parts a and b below. a. Does this sample provide support for the hypothesis that the proportion of admissions officers who visit an applying​ students' social networking page has increased in the past​ year?

Determine the null and alternative hypotheses. Choose the correct answer below.

A. H0​: p=0.36 H1​: p≠0.36

B. H0​: p>0.36 H1​: p≤0.36

C. H0​: p≥0.36 H1​: p<0.36

D. H0​: p ≤0.36 H1​: p>0.36

Determine the critical​ value(s) of the test statistic.

zα=_____

​(Use a comma to separate answers as needed. Round to three decimal places as​ needed.)

Calculate the test statistic.

zp=_____

​(Round to two decimal places as​ needed.)

Determine the conclusion. Choose the correct answer below.

A.Do not reject H0. There is not sufficient evidence to support the hypothesis that the proportion of admissions officers who visit an applying​ students' social networking page has increased in the past year

B. Reject H0. There is not sufficient evidence to support the hypothesis that the proportion of admissions officers who visit an applying​ students' social networking page has increased in the past year

C.Do not reject H0. There is sufficient evidence to support the hypothesis that the proportion of admissions officers who visit an applying​ students' social networking page has increased in the past year

D. Reject H0. There is sufficient evidence to support the hypothesis that the proportion of admissions officers who visit an applying​ students' social networking page has increased in the past year

Answers

Answer:

D. H0​: p ≤0.36 H1​: p>0.36

[tex]$$(Right tail test) Z_{\alpha}=Z_{0.1}=1.28155[/tex]

[tex]Z_p=-0.25516[/tex]

D. Reject H0. There is sufficient evidence to support the hypothesis that the proportion of admissions officers who visit an applying​ students' social networking page has increased in the past year

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve this problem, we run a hypothesis test about the population proportion.

[tex]$$Sample proportion: $\bar P=0.47\\Sample size n=100$\\Significance level \alpha=0.10$\\(Left tail test) Z_{1-\alpha}=Z_{0.90}=-1.28155$\\(Right tail test) Z_{\alpha}=Z_{0.1}=1.28155$\\(Two-tailed test) $Z_{1-\alpha/2}=Z_{0.95}=-1.64485$ and $ Z_{\alpha/2}=Z_{0.05}=1.64485\\\\[/tex]

The appropriate hypothesis system for this situation is:

[tex]H_0:\pi_0=0.35\\H_a:\pi_0 > 0.35\\\\$Proportion in the null hypothesis is:\\\pi_0=0.35\\\\[/tex]

[tex]$$The test statistic is $Z=\frac{(\bar P-\pi_0)\sqrt{n}}{\sqrt{\pi_0(1-\pi_0)}}\\$The calculated statistic is Z_c=\frac{(0.47-0.35)\sqrt{100}}{\sqrt{0.35(1-0.35)}}=-0.25516\\p-value = P(Z \geq Z_c)=0.01620\\\\[/tex]

Since, the calculated statistic [tex]Z_c[/tex] is greater than critical [tex]Z_{\alpha}[/tex], the null hypothesis should be rejected. There is enough statistical evidence to state that the proportion of admissions officers who visit an applying​ students' social networking page has increased in the past year.

Consider the parabola given by the equation: f(x) = 4x² - 6x - 8 Find the following for this parabola: A) The vertex: Preview B) The vertical intercept is the point Preview C) Find the coordinates of the two a intercepts of the parabola and write them as a list, separated by commas: Preview It is OK to round your value(s) to to two decimal places. Get help: Video Video

Answers

Final answer:

The vertex, y-intercept, and x-intercepts of the parabola f(x) = 4x² - 6x - 8 can be found using the formulas -b/2a for the vertex, f(0) for the y-intercept, and the quadratic formula for the x-intercepts.

Explanation:

The equation given is of the form f(x) = ax² + bx + c, which is a parabola's quadratic equation with a = 4, b = -6, and c = -8.

A) To find the vertex of the parabola, we use the formula -b/2a to calculate the x-coordinate of the vertex, and then substitute this value back into the function to get the y-coordinate. In this case, the vertex is at (-b/2a, f(-b/2a)).

B) The vertical intercept or the y-intercept of a parabola is simply the point at which it crosses the y-axis. This occurs at x = 0, so to find it, simply substitute x = 0 into the equation.

C) To find the x-intercept or 'a' intercepts, we solve the equation f(x) = 0, which takes the form of a quadratic equation ax² + bx + c = 0. We find the roots or solutions using the quadratic formula -b ± √b² - 4ac/2a.

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an airpline flies 165 miles from point A in the direction 130degrees and then travels in the direction 245 degrees for 80 miles. approximately how far is the airplane from point A?

Answers

Answer:

205.4 miles

Step-by-step explanation:

As per the question,

We have been provided that an airplane started flies 165 miles from point A  in the direction of 130 degrees and after that, it changes its direction to 245 degrees and travel to 80 miles again, which is drawn in the figure as below:

From the figure,

Let XY be the plane.

Now,

By using the cosine rule in triangle APR, we get

AP² = AR² + PR² - 2 × AR × PR × cos 115°

Now put the value from figure:

AP² = 165² + 80² - 2 × 165 × 80 × (-0.325)

AP² = 42205

AP = 205.4 miles.

Hence, the airplane is 205.4 miles far from point A.

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