As Stella watches the TV lotto drawing, she realizes she has the winning combination. If her heart starts to race at the same instant that she feels euphoria over winning, her response pattern would tend to support __________.
A) the Cannon-Bard theory.
B) Izard’s evolutionary theory.
C) the James-Lange theory.
D) Schachter and Singer’s two-factor theory.

Answer:Establishment stage

Explanation:

Establishment stage this is the second stage that comes after someone has explored their options.

In this stage an individual start to embark on a journey to find employment and probably get that first interview.

A person at this stage will undergo recruiting process,taking the offer of a job, and settling into the organization.

They take on challenges brought by their jobs and improves themselves.

They become creative and advance into other levels after some few years.

In general, presidents  must state the constitutional or statutory basis for their use of executive orders.

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

The President in the country is considered to be the first citizen of the country and he has many powers in his hand because of his position. The president can also pass executive orders which are necessary for the working of the country and governing the affairs of the country.

But for every order that he passes, he has to tell that on what basis has he passed that order. The basis should be given in the constitution of the country.

Presidents are not required to explain the constitutional or statutory basis for their use of executive orders, but they may have to justify the legal basis if challenged in court.

In general, presidents are not required to explain the constitutional or statutory basis for their use of executive orders (Option B). While executive orders must adhere to the Constitution and laws, presidents have wide discretionary power in issuing them. However, if challenged in court, the president may have to justify the legal basis for the executive order.In general, the answer is b. Presidents are not required to explain the constitutional or statutory basis for their use of executive orders. An executive order is a directive issued by the President of the United States that manages operations of the federal government. The legal or constitutional authority for executive orders derives from the Article Two, Section One of the Constitution which vests 'executive power' in the President. It is not required for presidents to state the constitutional or statutory basis for their orders, nor do they need to secure preclearance from the federal judiciary or a consent decree from the Senate.

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Answer:

The answer is A. operant conditioning.

Explanation:

This type of conditioning occurs through negative or positive outcomes, which determines people's behaviour. It is also called instrumental conditioning.

The basis for this theory was explained by B.F. Skinner, who believed it was necessary to look only into the external factors that affect people's interactions. Since then, it has influenced the development of behaviourist theories, as well as the foundation for classical conditioning.

Answer:

Arrest

Explanation:

Any person that is deprive of liberty and involvement of custody by the authority is said to be under arrest.

Answer:D) validity.

Explanation:

Validity of a test occurs when the test actual test what it is intended to test. If Marcia:s test was testing exactly what it was supposed to test it should have not successfully passed 40% people who later seemed to perform poorly when they were put into real work.

This means this people should have failed the test if it really did measure their work capability as it was supposed to.

Instead it passed the people who should have failed since they are not good hence didn't measure what was intended then it lacks validity.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Both sides use assertiveness yeard.

Final answer:

A teacher's predominance of time spent on paperwork over teaching illustrates the feature of impersonality in a bureaucracy, where a strict division of labor and adherence to protocols can overshadow the primary function of a job.

Explanation:

The teacher in question who spends 80 percent of her time filling out forms and the remaining time teaching illustrates the bureaucratic characteristic of impersonality. In a bureaucracy, tasks and functions are often very structured and governed by a set of formal rules and regulations. This leads to a situation where employees spend a significant amount of time on administrative tasks rather than the primary function of their job - in this case, teaching.

Another feature of a bureaucracy that contributes to this situation is the clear division of labor, which can result in specialization to such a degree that workers focus on narrow tasks. The rigid adherence to protocols and procedures can often lead to inefficiencies, such as a teacher spending most of their time on paperwork rather than interacting with students and engaging in the act of teaching.

Answer: Cryptosporidium

Explanation:

Cryptosporidium is referred to as the microscopic and imperceptible parasite which tends to causes diarrheal disease known as the cryptosporidiosis. Most of the times the parasite cryptosporidium and the disease cryptosporidiosis are commonly referred to as Crypto. There are known to be several species of the parasite cryptosporidium which tends to infect cattle, some of them further infect the humans.

Answer:

resource dilemma

Explanation:

Resource dilemma refers to the dilemmatic situation in which the individual finds himself to be stuck in the position where he has to take a certain decision between self-interest and the availability of the resource. This condition is also characterized by the dilemma of the interest served to the community as a whole and the process of sharing resources sustainably. This is the situation when the individual is hanged between self-consumption and community welfare at the same time. In the given situation, the five friends are stuck into the resource dilemma situation. They are stuck into the situation where the ice cubs are not as sufficient for each of them at the time when they all want to have it. This is the situation where they have to decide among the resource and the part of sharing it.

Answer:True

Explanation:

One can be considered legally intoxicated in the U.S. if your blood alcohol content is 0.08 percent or higher. In the case of bob blood alcohol is higher than the 0.1 level i.e. he is legally intoxicated. While you are confident that you will be arrested on suspicion of driving under alcohol if your blood alcohol level is at or above 0.08%, you can still be prosecuted if your Blood alcohol content is above 0.00% at any point.

We all know, however, that conventional wisdom may be incorrect, and sometimes shockingly so. The very first drink starts to intoxicate. No matter how much you have drunk, you should never drink and drive. You may be affected and charged even if the blood alcohol level is less than 0.08%.

In most jurisdictions, a driver can be guilty of DUI even if not impaired by alcohol. The legal limit for blood alcohol concentration is crucial.

True. In most jurisdictions, a driver can be guilty of driving under the influence even if they can show that alcohol consumption did not impair their ability to drive. This is because the law establishes a legal limit for blood alcohol concentration, and exceeding this limit constitutes an offense.

"Moral" or "Ethical" questions, also called "normative" or "prescriptive" questions, are questions about how the world should be.

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

Ethical or Moral questions are those questions which are related to the Ethics of an individual or a group of individual or even an activity being performed by someone. If we talk grammatically, these questions consist of words such as "should" or "ought".

These questions are primarily used to question what's right or wrong. They are based on "how someone should be...". Hence, we can say that option C is correct because these questions are based on how the world should be.

Answer:

Difficult

Explanation:

In psychology, the term temperament refers to the characteristics and aspects of personality that we are born with, it is assumed to be biologically determined.

According to theorists, there are 3 different types of temperament:

In the example, Joe is irritable and fussy (he reacts in a negative way), he doesn't do well in new situations (new experiences) and has irregular patterns of eating and sleeping (irregular daily routines), thus, we can see that the temperament Joe likely has is a difficult one.

Therefore, a developmentalist is likely to conclude that Joe has a difficult temperament.

Answer:

The answer is consideration behaviour.

Explanation:

This type of behaviour implies that a leader should pay attention to his/her workers' needs. This way, he/she establishes a welcoming environment.

Ohio State Studies have discoered that the most effective leaders are able to work in teams, and achieve success by planning clear structures of action.

Chandra demonstrates transformational leadership by caring for her subordinates and seeking their input for decision-making, aligning with characteristics of being a charismatic and inspiring leader who motivates her team.

Chandra demonstrares a transformational leadership style, which is characteristic of leaders who are charismatic role models, intellectually stimulating, and individually considerate. This style of leadership particularly focuses on inspiring action and helping subordinates transcend self-interest for the benefit of the group. In Chandra's case, her genuine care for her subordinates' welfare and solicitation of their input is a prime example of this leadership behavior. Transformational leaders are also known for their ability to motivate and empower their team to achieve better outcomes and to prioritize higher-order needs like self-esteem and self-actualization.

Explanation:

            An information security analyst is a person who protects and take measures to secure the mission critical and sensitive data of the companies. They keep record of the important information and sensitive data and keep it safe from the hands of cyber hackers who can steal those data and use it in  a wrong way.

            I am working as an information security analyst in a company and it is my responsibility to protect my company's sensitive data from other using them illegally. So when an autonomous group approaches me and offered me $1,000 in bit coins to send the daily security log files to them, I would refused the offer and report or informed this to the concerned authority or management of my company.

             Though I think that the security log files of my company are not important to anybody, it is not ethical to illegally send the company's any information and data whether important or unimportant to anybody without the approval of the company.

Hence, I would reject the offer.

Older adults who spend their time engaged in activities or relationships that encourage them to utilize and maintain the strength of their executive functioning skills may not experience a decline in cognitive abilities regardless of volume loss due to Brain plasticity.

Explanation:

Brain plasticity also referred to as neuroplasticity describes the ability of brain's adapt or change with different experiences. It is believed that cognitive and neural function can be improved with exposure to experiences that nurture one's emotional well-being or training.  

Even though with age comes some deterioration, the brain can still achieve and maintain cognitive functions when the neural activities are increased. Cognitive training or in this case surrounding themselves with the positive company is a process that requires time since it isn't spontaneous hence why older people who develop the habit from an early experience less cognitive decline abilities.

Answer:

president wilson was concerned about world war i raging in europe.

Explanation:

Answer:

the motherhood penalty.

Explanation:

The motherhood penalty refers to the disadvantages a mother faces at her workplace in comparison to the childless women. The disadvantages include the pay gap, reduction in wages, completion at the workplace, etc. The sociologist produced various theories to showcase the ill effects faced by working mothers. And this discrimination increases with the consecutive birth. Motherhood is excepted with a low level of concentration at the workplace, lower productivity and grater competences at task ability.

Answer:

b. mental set in his problem-solving.

Explanation:

Hello! Instead of doing homework in the traditional way and only using one way to solve algebra exercises, Rylee strives to find different options and techniques. Not falling into the monotonous is his work style, nor using the same techniques that I use to solve a previous exercise since that gives more room for error.

Answer:

Blank 1: speech and language proficiency

Blank 2: affect memory, judgment, and movement

Explanation:

Strokes on the left side of the brain usually impact language and speech, with physical effects on the right body side, while right-brain strokes affect understanding of language nuances and nonverbal cues, with physical impact on the left side.

Strokes damaging the left side of the brain typically affect language functions and speech, as well as physical movement on the right half of the body; whereas strokes occurring within the right hemisphere can impair the ability to understand figurative aspects of language and nonverbal communication, in addition to impairing motor movement on the left side of the body.

The left hemisphere of the brain is primarily responsible for language and speech functions, and due to the brain's contralateral organization, it controls the motor functions of the opposite side of the body, leading to right-side paralysis or weakness in the event of a stroke. Conversely, when a stroke occurs in the right hemisphere, it can contribute to difficulties in understanding figurative language, such as irony and metaphors, and can affect nonverbal aspects of communication like facial expression and body language, often resulting in a flat affect or robotic tone in speech.

Stroke is the leading cause of disability and immediate medical treatment is crucial. Treatments differ based on the type of stroke, with ischemic strokes potentially responding to 'clot-busting' drugs, whereas such treatments can exacerbate hemorrhagic strokes. Rehabilitation through various therapies can significantly improve functions impacted by a stroke.

Answer:

The correct answer is: c) avoidance-avoidance

Explanation:

In psychological theory, a conflict is though of as the arousal of two or more issues that cannot be simultaneously solved, creating a struggle. Conflict theory suggests the existence of different types of conflict, including: approach-approach, approach-avoidance, avoidance-avoidance and double-avoidance.

The avoidance-avoidance confict refers to a situation where there's a conflict between two equally undesirable dangers or threats, both of which the person wants to avoid. In this example, the males in the 1960s were faced with two equally undesirable choices.

Answer:

Entrapment

Explanation:

It is an example of civil entrapment in which a company which is the agent trying to entrap a target (permissibly or otherwise) so that their plan to stem the flow of oil gushing from a broken rig works.

The petroleum company's continued investment in a failing plan to stop an oil spill illustrates the concept of 'escalation of commitment'.

The concept illustrated in the example of a petroleum company persisting with an ineffective plan to stop oil from gushing from a broken rig is known as escalation of commitment. This term describes a scenario where an organization continues to invest in a failing project due to the substantial resources already committed, often exacerbated by cognitive biases such as confirmation bias and loss aversion. The federal government's reliance on British Petroleum (BP) to provide the technology, financing, and personnel to manage the crisis highlights the challenge faced in responding to environmental disasters, as well as the interplay of corporate influence on political and environmental policy, as seen in the lack of stringent anti-pollution laws and regulations.

Answer:emotion contagion

Explanation:

This is situation where where an individual's emotion and behaviour has a direct influence on another individual's emotion and thus,it is being replicated.As the term connotes-emotional "contagion",there is a direct contact of emotions and they in some way synchronize,which brings about a replication of the emotions of the former (1st party) onto the latter(2nd party).It could also involve individuals to groups,vise-versa,groups to groups also.

Here in this scenario from the passage above,Caroline Her's nervous as a result of the shock being received by Nancy(who is obviously shocked&disappointed) and thus in turn,is shocked and also dissapointed that Nancy is kinda ignorant of Bill's past as he hadn't been fair in letting her know the truth about himself.She feels sober also as Nancy,and thus cannot continue the conversation with both of them(Bill&Nancy).

Caroline gets nervous that she is unable to continue the rest if the conversation with Bill and Nancy. This is an example of a. emotion labor.

Emotion labor refers to the process of managing feelings and expressions to fulfill the emotional requirements of a job. More specifically, it is the act of expressing organizationally desired emotions during interpersonal transactions at work.

Let's break down the other options to understand why they are not the correct choice in this context:

b. Emotion contagion is the phenomenon of having one person's emotions and related behaviors directly trigger similar emotions and behaviors in other people. This is not what Caroline is experiencing; she is not  catching  emotions from others but rather trying to manage her own emotions in response to the situation.

c. Emotional afterglow refers to the lingering positive emotions that can persist after a pleasant or rewarding experience. Clearly, this is not applicable to Caroline's situation, which involves discomfort and anxiety.

d. Emotional effect is a broad term that could refer to any impact on a person's emotional state. While Caroline is experiencing an emotional effect, this term does not specifically describe the act of managing emotions in a social or professional context, which is what she is doing.

e. Emotional communication is the sending and receiving of emotional information between people. While Caroline's situation involves an element of emotional communication, the term does not capture the effortful management of emotions that Caroline is engaged in.

Answer: I'll use P 120

Explanation:

P120 is used for the treatment of mild to moderate pain, including headache, migraine, neuralgia, toothache, sore throat, period pains, aches and pains.

It's also use for the reduction of fever and to be used as an adjunctive treatment to relieve symptoms of cold and flu.

Answer: O2, Albuterol and Epi.

Explanation:

Answer: Coal and Steel

Explanation:

Answer:

D.Irma has a higher risk of death.

Explanation:

Social supports comes from the family and friends on whom one can look at the time of crises to get support in terms of emotional, informational and instrumental. social supports does not only improve the quality of life but also have proven beneficial for the healing and physical health. Researches have proven that people have the support of family members, friends or fellow members of the other support group are less likely to have premature death or other illness, even the healing process improved. Therefore, the older women lacking social support have a high risk of death.

The lack of non-assistance-related social support for older adults like Irma can increase risks of depression, loneliness, and mortality. Emotional and social supports significantly contribute to overall well-being.

In regards to Irma's situation as an older adult lacking in non-assistance-related social support such as emotional closeness, the statement 'D. Irma has a higher risk of death' is the most accurate. Numerous studies in the field of health and psychology indicate that emotional and social support play a significant role in an individual's overall well-being. Lack of such support has been linked to increased risks of depression, loneliness, and even mortality. Specifically, older adults, due to the physical and social changes they experience, can be particularly impacted by a deficit in emotional closeness and social interaction.

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Answer:

This event would likely decrease the long-run aggregate supply curve and the production possibilities curve of the nation.

Explanation:

If a nation open its borders to the free flow of workers from other nations, the long-run aggregate supply curve would no longer be lineal, the increase on the foreign competitive workforce would put the capacitated and adaptable national workforce in danger of being replaced.

Opening borders to allow the free flow of workers would likely increase a nation's labor supply, causing a rightward shift in the LRAS curve and an expansion of the production possibilities curve. However, circumstances such as unsustainably low unemployment can also affect wage levels and, in turn, influence aggregate supply.

If a nation opens its borders to the free flow of workers from other nations, it essentially increases the amount of labor available. In economic terms, this is an increase in the national labor force supply. This would likely result in a rightward shift in the long-run aggregate supply (LRAS) curve because there are more workers available to produce goods and services at all price levels.

Likewise, the nation's production possibilities curve would also be likely to shift outward or expand. This is because the production possibilities curve represents the maximum output that an economy can produce given an amount of resources, including labor. So, increased labor means an increase in total possible production.

However, we should consider that such scenarios may also influence wage levels which, in turn, can influence aggregate supply. If for instance, unemployment rates become unsustainably low, eager employers might bid up wages, which shifts short-run aggregate supply to the left.

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Answer:

It is an example of vote trading or logrolling

Explanation:

Logrolling consists in the exchange of favor with the aim of mutual benefit. One type of logrolling is vote trading which in this example refers to an exchange of votes in the legislature so that both legislators benefit.

Rep. Smith will probably be able to secure the passage of more funding for his district in exchange for voting to secure the passage of Rep. Hall's bill.

Answer:

The answer is B. High self-efficacy.

Explanation:

This concept describes how well a person can manage a situation. This aspect is related with the person's self-confidence in their abilities to overcome a challenge.

This theory supports observational learning (i.e. we are likely to act according to the actions we have obeserved in others), although learning through social experience is also considered.

Albert Bandura would say Tammy has high self-efficacy, as she sees challenges positively and is committed to mastering tasks.

Albert Bandura would most likely say Tammy has high self-efficacy. Self-efficacy refers to an individual’s belief in their own capability to complete tasks and meet challenges. People with high self-efficacy like Tammy believe their goals are within reach, see challenges as tasks to be mastered, develop strong commitments to their activities, and quickly recover from setbacks. This contrasts with low self-efficacy, where individuals doubt their abilities and focus on potential failure.

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Answer:

According to their theory, people high on the trait of extroversion are sociable and outgoing, and readily connect with others, whereas people high on the trait of introversion have a higher need to be alone, engage in solitary behaviors, and limit their interactions with others.

Explanation:

In the neuroticism/stability dimension, people high on neuroticism tend to be anxious; they tend to have an overactive sympathetic nervous system and, even with low stress, their bodies and emotional state tend to go into a flight-or-fight reaction. In contrast, people high on stability tend to need more stimulation to activate their flight-or-fight reaction and are considered more emotionally stable. Based on these two dimensions, the Eysencks’ theory divides people into four quadrants. These quadrants are sometimes compared with the four temperaments described by the Greeks: melancholic, choleric, phlegmatic, and sanguine

Answer:    Enforcement and elaboration of laws passed by Congress

Explanation:  Administrative agencies have a task, that is, they are in charge of elaborating, developing and enforcing the law. Administrative agencies are established by Congress, which also oversees their work, while agencies, on the other hand, deal with laws passed by Congress. The responsibility of the President in this case is to appoint heads of agencies. In addition to these competencies, the administrative agencies have the task of making rules, so that all these important functions are collectively referred to as the administrative procedure.