Answer:
interposition
Explanation:
Interposition refers to our ability to analyze the position of a certain objects relative to the position of another objects. (For example, if one object look smaller relative to other object. we most likely would believe that the 'smaller' one is located further away)
When applied in real life, cue of interposition allow us to make a basis prediction regarding distance between the apartment and the office relative to our position like the case above.
Gilles finds it difficult to consider two points of view when presented with the “Heinz dilemma.” Instead, he focuses on fear of authority as a reason for behaving morally. Gilles is at which of Kohlberg’s stages of moral development?
Answer: the correct answer is stage 1 punishment and obedience orientation
Explanation:
Kohlberg indicates that there are three levels of Moral development: Level 1: Pre-Conventional morality, Level 2: Conventional Morality, and Level 3: Post-Conventional morality. Each of these levels are divided into two stages, for a total of six stages.
According to Kohlberg's Theory of Moral Development, Gilles is at the 'pre-conventional morality' stage. At this stage, moral decisions are influenced by possible punishments from authority, which aligns with Gilles' fear of authority. This stage typically occurs before age 9, and is succeeded by 'conventional' and 'postconventional' stages of moral development.
Explanation:Based on Lawrence Kohlberg's Theory of Moral Development, Gilles is at the stage of pre-conventional morality. At this stage, an individual's moral decisions are largely influenced by the consequences that could occur as a result of their actions, such as punishment from authority figures (in this case, Gilles' fear of authority). This reasoning is rather simplistic compared to the more complex moral reasoning in the later stages.
Kohlberg's theory includes three levels: preconventional, conventional, and postconventional. The preconventional level, where Gilles is located, often happens before age 9. The conventional level usually occurs in early adolescence, where moral decisions are made based on societal norms and laws. The postconventional level, which few people achieve, is where individuals consider multiple perspectives and overall ethics when making moral decisions, rather than just personal consequences or societal norms.
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Suzie, aged three, has to eat everything on her plate at dinner. When she does not, her father punishes her by sending her to bed without dinner the next day. Suzie also has strict schedules for playing, watching television, and studying, and any disobedience leads to spanking and punishment. Suzie's father is most likely a(n):
(A) Authoritarian parent
(B) Authoritative parent
(C) indulgent parent
(D) neglectful parent
Answer:
A) Authoritarian parent.
Explanation:
Suzie's father is most likely an: Authoritarian parent. Authoritarian parenting is about strictness. The authority has to be obeyed. Disobedience is punished. Disobedience is discouraged through threats and spanking. There is little or no place for warmth and responsiveness. This is a very stressful environment to grow in.
Calm Valley Realty, a real estate firm, ensures that it maintains a friendly corporate culture. The firm regularly organizes team lunches and outings where the employees get a chance to expand their network. In the context of Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory, the company is fulfilling the _____ needs of its employees.
Answer:
Belongingness or social needs
Explanation:
In the context of Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory, the company is fulfilling the belongingness or social needs of its employees. Maslow's hierarchy of needs there are five levels of human needs often showed in a pyramidal form. In the first four levels of the pyramid, motivation decreases when the needs are fulfilled. The third level after the physiological and safety needs are fulfilled is the social need for interpersonal relationships and belonging.
Driving cars lowers the ph of the oceans by _______.
Answer:
A) Releasing CO2 that dissolves and forms acid in the oceans and also release pollutants that lead to acid rain.
Johan still thinks of himself as a struggling student although as a college student his GPA is a 3.5. This is an example of
(A) self-monitoring.
(B) self-fulfilling prophecy.
(C) cognitive conservatism.
(D) myth of perfection.
(E) distorted feedback.
Answer:
e
Explanation:
I originally thought that it was d, but this is the opposite of perfection, since he thinks he is not doing well. distorted feedback sounds best, people all around have better scores and he'll be convinced that he isnt doing well because of that
______ is the ability to separate the aspects of behavior that are based in culture as opposed to unique to the individual or all humans in general.
(A) Emotional intelligence
(B) Discriminatory intelligence
(C) Cultural intelligence
(D) Distinguishing intelligence
(E) None of the above
Answer:
(C) Cultural intelligence
Explanation:
Cultural intelligence is the ability to separate the aspects of behavior that are based in culture as opposed to unique to the individual or all humans in general.
Jack is taking a class on Piaget, and as part of an assignment, he is "testing" some youngsters on various tasks. He gives four-year-old Meg a bag of white and striped marbles. They discuss the fact that marbles are made of glass. Meg counts the marbles—7 whites and 18 stripes. Jack asks, "Are there more striped marbles or more glass marbles?" Meg answers, "There are more striped marbles." This demonstrates Meg's difficulty with__________.
(A) Class inclusion
(B) Conservation
(C) Identity
(D) Transformation
The correct answer is A. Class inclusion
Explanation:
Jean Piaget was an important Swiss psychologist mainly known for this theory of cognitive development that involved different stages and developments. In this theory "class inclusion" refers to the ability of children to consider an object or any other element can be included in multiple categories at the same time, for example, a dog can be classified into the category of animals, mammals, pets, domestic, etc. According to Piaget "Class inclusion" is mainly developed in the concrete operational stage (7 to 11 years) because before this, it is difficult for children to consider two aspects of an element at the same time and because of this, they are unable to recognize one element belongs to two categories.
This occurs in the case of four-year-old Meg because she does not consider marbles are classified within glass category and besides this, they can be either striped or white marbles. Instead, she considers glass category as different to marbles and because of this she believes neither strip or white marbles fit into the category of glass and therefore she answers there are more striped marbles.
Bicameralism is a constitutional principle that means the division of
Answer:
Parliament
Explanation:
The bicameral system is a system in which the Parliament is divided into two chambers. The two chambers are usually organized in a manner of lower and upper dome. The two chambers work separately from each other, but are dependent on each other, as one of them can not pass a law without the permission of the other. This type of system is implemented so that there can never be a situation where one political side can have too much power and to be able to function independently, thus abuse the system. The bicameral system is an excellent system to protect the people and their interests.
Final answer:
The correct answer is option 3. Congress into two chambers. Bicameralism refers to the division of Congress into two chambers, the House of Representatives and the Senate, a system established by the Constitution to ensure checks and balances within the legislative branch.
Explanation:
Bicameralism is a constitutional principle that refers to the division of Congress into two chambers: the House of Representatives and the Senate. This form of legislature, known as a bicameral legislature, is a key aspect of the United States federal government as dictated by the Constitution. The concept embodies the idea of checks and balances within the legislative branch, ensuring that one chamber does not hold unchecked power over the legislative process. The Great Compromise during the Constitutional Convention led to this structure, blending the Virginia Plan's call for population-based representation and the New Jersey Plan's demand for equal representation by state.
When actual GDP is below potential GDP the budget deficit increases because of: A. a decrease in transfer payments and a decrease in tax revenues. B. an decrease in transfer payments and an increase in tax revenues. C. an increase in transfer payments and a decrease in tax revenues. D. an increase in transfer payments and an increase in tax revenues.
Answer:
option c)
Explanation:
the correct answer will be option c)
tax revenue is the revenue which is gained through tax imposition on different items.
where transfer payments is the payments made or income received.
when actual GDP is below potential GDP the budget deficit increase because of the transfer value payment increases and the tax revenue is decreases.
Young Lilah is taken to a family dinner and she meets an uncle who she has never met before. As he reaches to her for a hug, Lilah looks to her mother with an uncertain look on her face. As she sees her mother nodding and smiling, Lilah looks back to the uncle and gives him a warm hug. Lilah has used ________ to determine how to act in this situation.
Social referencing
Explanation:Lilah has used social referencing to determine how to act in this situation.
The reason why "social referencing" would be the correct answer is because in this situation, Lilah used her to decide how she should act in that particular situation.
Social referencing is when a kid/child/infant uses an adult to decide how they should behave during situations. This is very common for kids to do, since they're very dependent on someone.
In this case, Lilah is using her mother to help her decide how she should react, or respond, to meeting an uncle she never met before. She used her as a "reference" by looking at her mom, when she saw her mom had a smile and nodded, she responded with the same feelings that her mother had.
If it wasn't for her mother, Lilah would've acted differently when she hugs her uncle. She could've cried, she could've been uncertain, but that was not the case because she used social referencing to help her decide how to respond/react to the situation
I hope this helped you out.Good luck on your academics.Have a fantastic day!Lilah has used social referencing to determine how to act in this situation.
What is Social referencingSocial referencing is a process by which infants and young children learn how to respond to new and ambiguous situations by observing the emotional reactions of their caregivers.
In this case, Lilah is unsure how to react to her uncle's hug, so she looks to her mother for guidance. When she sees her mother nodding and smiling, Lilah understands that it is okay to hug her uncle. Social referencing is an important skill for children to develop as it helps them to learn how to behave in a variety of social situations.
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The most obvious problem of children with E/BD is
A) imaginary friendships.
B) aggression aimed at others.
C) lack of close emotional ties.
D) social fear or disinterest.
Answer:
The most obvious problem of children with E/BD is lack of close emotional ties.- C)
All of the following are good listening techniques EXCEPT (A) maintain good eye contact(B) keep quiet while the other person is talking and avoid expressions such as "uh-huh."(C) smile and nod your head, reflect understanding(D) use reflective listening
Final answer:
Option (B) 'keep quiet while the other person is talking and avoid expressions such as "uh-huh"' is not considered a good listening technique because such verbal encouragements actually help to maintain the flow of conversation and show that the listener is engaged without implying agreement with everything said.
Explanation:
The student has asked which among the listed options is not a good listening technique. The correct answer is (B) keep quiet while the other person is talking and avoid expressions such as "uh-huh." This is not a good listening technique because small verbal encouragements like "uh-huh" or "okay" can encourage the speaker without giving the impression that the listener agrees with everything being said.
Good listening is active and engaging, involving techniques such as maintaining eye contact and using body language to reflect understanding, such as smiling and nodding. Reflective listening, or echoing back what the speaker has said, demonstrates that you are engaged and understand the conversation. Thus, maintaining good eye contact (A), smiling and nodding to reflect understanding (C), and using reflective listening (D) are all effective listening techniques. The exception is maintaining silence and avoiding minor verbal encouragements (B), which can make the conversation feel one-sided and disengaging for the speaker.
Which of the following describes the most likely order of events in allopatric speciation?
A. Divergence, genetic drift, genetic isolation
B. Divergence, genetic isolation, genetic drift
C. Genetic drift, genetic isolation, divergence
D. Genetic isolation, divergence, genetic drift
E. Genetic isolation, genetic drift, divergence
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Allopatric speciation is commonly described as geographic speciation.
The statement that truly describes the most likely order of events in allopatric speciation is Genetic isolation, genetic drift, divergence.
Allopatric speciation is simply known as a mode of speciation that takes place when biological populations are geographically isolated from one another.It is often to an extent that prevents or interferes with gene flow.
It is a physical barrier such as a mountain range. etc that makes it impossible for animals to breed with one another.
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the government body responsible for interpreting the consititution is the
Answer: The Supreme Court.
Explanation:
Roslynn is a student who uses a motorized wheelchair for mobility. Other students in her kindergarten class are hesitant to interact with her. The teacher feels that it is because they have never seen a wheelchair. What can she do to help the children become more comfortable? Make sure that Roslynn spends as little time as possible in her wheelchair Ask Roslynn to do a show and tell about her wheelchair Allow students to take turns sitting in and operating the wheelchair Insist that one or two students play with Roslynn
Answer:
Ask Rosalyn to do a show and tell about her wheel chair
Explanation:
It will make roysayn feel involved and not go past her confort zone or make things harder for her like in answer 1 and 3. Insisting other children to spend time with rosalyn might make rosalyn feel "special" in a not so good way.
A town in a rural state facing financial difficulties passed a variety of "sin taxes," including one aimed at electronic game arcades frequented by local juveniles. The tax is a one cent per game tax imposed on the manufacturers of the games based on the estimated number of plays over a machine's lifetime. There are no electronic game manufacturers in the state.Which of the following constitutional provisions would support the best argument against enforcement of the tax?A The Equal Protection Clause.B Substantive due process.C The Privileges and Immunities Clause of Article IV.D The Commerce Clause
Answer: the correct answer is D. The Commerce Clause.
Explanation:
The commerce clause states that the "United States Congress" have the power to regulate commerce with foreign nations and among the several states and with the Indian Tribes".
What is the role of local self-sufficiency in building sustainable societies? View Available Hint(s) What is the role of local self-sufficiency in building sustainable societies? a. It can be overlooked in the short term because there is nothing to be gained from consuming locally produced goods. b. It is not a critical factor. c. It can be valuable because people are tied more closely to the area where they live. d. It is often opposed by individuals but favored by governments and multinational organizations like the World Trade Organization.
Answer:
c. It can be valuable because people are tied more closely to the area where they live.
Explanation:
In this context, self-sufficiency refers to people's ability to utilize all the resources available around them to fulfill their needs.
During the process of fulfilling their needs , people will start to make communication with one another along with making various inventions that could benefit the environment around them. In the long run, this will lead to the creation of strong and sustainable societies.
Mika, who is 85 years old, believes that his future time is limited. He has started to spend more time thinking about the meaning of life and how to show his family and friends that he truly appreciates them. Mika is demonstrating the _____ theory.
socioemotional selectivity theory
Explanation:Mika, who is 85 years old, believes that his future time is limited. He has started to spend more time thinking about the meaning of life and how to show his family and friends that he truly appreciates them. Mika is demonstrating the socioemotional selectivity theory.
The reason why "socioemotional selectivity" would be the correct answer because Mika is trying to build motivation to do more things before his life comes to an end.
In the socioemotional selectivity theory, people that are at a time ofd getting closer to deaths starts thinking about the meaningful stuff that they can do before they pass away, and all those meaningful stuff to do starts rushing through their mind because of their limited future. More so the people's motivation "shifts" into doing more stuff that they never did before and is motivated to do waht they never did before they pass away.
I hope this helped you out.Good luck on your academics.Have a fantastic day!Class membership in the United States is determined to a much greater degree by individual background and schooling, as opposed to economic achievements. True or False True False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
This is true. people care more about your background than how well you actually do
Kim believed he failed his math class because the test was too hard, passed his psychology class because the professor passed every student in the class, and didn’t get the internship because the manager didn’t like him. Julian Rotter would say that Kim has ________.
Answer:
The correct answer would be, External Locus of Control.
Explanation:
When people think that they have control over the outcomes of events in their lives, except the external forces which are beyond their control, they are exhibiting the Locus of control. There are two types of locus of control, External and Internal. In External Locus of Control, the person thinks that anything happening in his life is because of the external forces which are beyond his control, either good happening or bad.
So in this question, when Kim fails a test, when he passes a test, when he didn't get the internship, he blames every outcome on the external force.
Which one of the following is not a key trait of the ethical culture approach to managing ethical conduct? a. The integrity of the ethical culture approach depends heavily on the ethical integrity of the executives who create and nurture the culture b. The ethical culture approach is favored at companies where top managers are very concerned about gaining employee buy-in to the company's ethical standards, business principles, and corporate values and see the company's code of ethics and/or its statement of corporate values as integral to the company's identity and ways of operating. c. There are strong peer pressures from coworkers to observe ethical norms. d. Compliance procedures need to be an integral part of the ethical culture approach to help send the message that management takes the observance of ethical norms seriously and that behavior that fall outside ethical boundaries will have negative consequences. e. The ethical culture approach is especially well-suited for companies that favor a light approach to ethics compliance.
Answer:
e. The ethical culture approach is especially well-suited for companies that favor a light approach to ethics compliance.
Explanation:
The management of ethical standards in a corporation must demonstrate to authorities and society that this corporation follows the highest standards of conduct and respect for the law. This should go from top to bottom, ie from directors to employees, and should be considered as a core value for the company's existence and evolution across all sectors. Therefore, it is not correct to say that the ethical culture approach favors a flexible conduct regarding ethical compliance, but rather it must be a strict standard.
joseph gallo poured two glasses of wine from the same bottle but put a more expensive price tag on one glass than on the other. He let people test both and asked which they wanted; most wanted the more expensive glass, not knowing that both had come from the same bottle. This kind of experiment tells us
Answer:be careful about lowering the price of their product, because consumers may assume that a lower price means lower quality.
Explanation:
Scenario 1: Aiden comes in from work. Jane had cooked dinner and is waiting for him so they could eat. However, Aiden is tired and just wants to go to bed. Jane is furious and refuses to speak to him. In response, he merely goes to their room and sleeps. Scenario 2: Aiden comes in from work. Jane cooked dinner and is waiting for him so they could eat. However, Aiden is tired and just wants to go to bed. Jane is furious and tells him how she feels whenever he does this to her. Aiden empathizes with Jane?s feelings and offers a compromise; the next time he would be in late for dinner, he promises to call ahead of time. Which scenario is an example of defensive communication?
The reason why "Scenario 1" would be the correct answer is this scenario shows an example of what defensive communication is.
In the first scenario, Aiden is going to be the one that's using defensive communication, in other words, he is on defense. He would be defending himself from Jane.
Jane on the other hand would be considered his "threat," due to the fact that she is furious about the whole situation of him not eating the food that she prepared because he wants to go to bed.
Aiden is using defensive communication by going to the room and sleep, that would be his "defensive tactic" in order to avoid Jane. Although Aiden is not verbally communicating to Jane, he is showing signs that he's avoiding her for his own defense, and that would be considered communication to Jane. Showing signs is also another form of communication, it doesn't have to be verbal.
I hope this helps you out.Good luck on your academics.Have a fantastic day!Scenario one is an example of defensive communication.
When two people communicate information through talk, it is referred to as communication. When a message makes a listener feel threatened and protected as a result, defensive communication has taken place.
In an effort to maintain their self-worth or in response to aggressive behavior, people communicate defensively. The first scenario clearly shows that it lacks comprehension, focus, and consultation.
In scenario one, Aiden arrives after work waiting for Jane to finish cooking dinner so they can eat. but Aiden wants to rest due to being tired which makes Jane enraged and won't even talk to him indicating defensive behavior.
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When 80-year-old Ida looked at one of her old wedding pictures, she was flooded with vivid memories of her parents, her husband, and the early years of her marriage. The picture served as a powerful
Answer:
Retrieval cue
Explanation:
Retrieval cue refers to the things that trigger the retrieval of information that we store and memory. In general, retrieval cue that coming from our senses tend to be a stronger trigger compared to a conscious effort that we make to retrieve the information.
From the case above, the information that Ida acquired with her sense of sight is what acted as retrieval cue that trigger her memory recollection.
Michael’s parents use a broomstick to spank him when he is naughty. He often comes to school with bruises and welts from his spankings. This is an example of what kind of abuse?
Answer:
physical
Explanation:
this is physical abuse
Answer:
I agree it is physical abused. Physical abused is when u hurt the person directly. Abused is when u hurt the person either directly or indirectly.
After the genocide in Rwanda, the UN
Question options:
requested an investigation by the International Atomic Energy Agency.
took over the struggling peacekeeping operation from the African Union.
sentenced the former prime minister to life imprisonmen.
issued an arrest warrant for the sitting Sudanese president.
Answer:
took over struggling peacekeeping operations from the African Union
Yet the men who framed this declaration were great men—high in literary acquirements—high in their sense of honor, and incapable of asserting principles inconsistent with those on which they were acting. They perfectly understood the meaning of the language they used, and how it would be understood by others, and they knew that it would not in any part of the civilized world be supposed to embrace the negro race, which, by common consent, had been excluded from civilized Governments and the family of nations, and doomed to slavery. –Dred Scott v. Sandford, Supreme Court of the United States What is the best summary of Taney’s opinion? The framers who crafted the Constitution were the most honorable men for the job. The men who wrote the Constitution understood that enslaved persons would not be citizens. The men who wrote the Constitution had a great understanding of the language they used. The framers who crafted the Constitution all believed that African Americans should be enslaved.
Answer:
The men who wrote the Constitution understood that enslaved persons would not be citizens.
Explanation:
In this excerpt, Taney argues that the Framers of the Constitution were extremely educated, accomplished and clever men. He also argues that due to this education, the Framers were able to see what the role of African people was, and that they believed they would not be citizens. Taney argues that the Framers were also basing their decision on the status that African people had in other countries. In these other countries, Taney argues that, "by common consent," they were excluded from "civilized governments."
Answer:
B. The men who wrote the Constitution understood that enslaved persons would not be citizens.
Explanation:
The theme of a birthday party should always be based on A. the current trends in birthday parties. B. whatever appeals to the client at the time. C. the interests of the person throwing the party. D. the interests of the guest of honor.
Final answer:
The theme of a birthday party should reflect the interests of the guest of honor, which ensures the celebration is personal and memorable, similar to how films choose themes that resonate with audiences.
Explanation:
The theme of a birthday party is largely about catering to the preferences and interests of the individual being celebrated, rather than conforming strictly to current trends, the whims of the client, or the person organizing the event. This aligns with a broader understanding that whether it's in filmmaking or event planning, successful themes resonate with the desires and interests of the audience or the honoree. For instance, movie producers may select themes that they believe will appeal to the public, whether for escapism or nostalgia. Similarly, in birthday party planning, the most suitable theme is often one that reflects the interests of the guest of honor, thereby ensuring the celebration is personal and engaging for them.
What actions characterize authoritarian governments? Check all that apply.Leaders often seize power by illegitimate means.All citizens prosper under the government.Citizens support the government's official ideology.A single leader or a very powerful group rules.Leaders refuse to tolerate dissenting views.
Answer:
- leaders often seize power by illegitimate means
- a single leader or a very powerful group rules
- leaders refuse to tolerate dissenting views
Explanation:
The authoritarian governments are the governments that have absolute control in the country, controlling everything and not having any body of authority above them to stop them. The leaders of this type usually tend to come in power by illegal means, be it creating a coup, using violence, military power. The single leader, or a very small number of very powerful people rule the country. They have certain goals and ideologies and do not tolerate anyone that opposes them. The people that oppose them, be it privately, or publicly, very often are eliminated or sent to prisons, thus removed from the society so that they do not have any effect on the public opinion. Nice example of this kind of rule were Stalin, Pohl Pot, Castro, Mao Zedong, Tito, and in more recent times Kim Jong Un, Lukashenko, Berdimuhamedow, Karimov.
VERY TIME SENSITIVE
What happens during REM sleep? The body is free to move around. The mind is completely blank. Your muscles are paralyzed so you can't act out your dreams. Your mind prepares for dreams to occur in stage 3.
Answer:
The correct answer is option C, Your muscles are paralyzed so you can't act out your dreams.
Explanation:
REM stands for Rapid Eye Movement sleep. This is the phase of the sleep that occurs in mammals and birds. In this type of sleep, rapid eye movement occur with low muscle tone throughout the body and the tendency of the dream increases vibrantly during the sleep. The muscles of the body get paralyzed and the person is unable to do anything in the dream. The pulse and the breathing of the dreaming person increases. REM usually happens to old people but it is not limited to them only.