Answer:
Cognitive
Explanation:
Cognitive perspective: In psychology, the term "cognitive perspective" is described as a perspective which is concerned with an individual's mental functions including attention, memory, perception, etc. It demonstrates that human beings are somewhat similar to computers as both of them process information i.e, input and output process. However, it possesses many different applications and involves eyewitness testimony and cognitive therapy.
In the question above, Barclay's actions are best explained by the cognitive perspective.
Answer:
Cognitive Perspective
Explanation:
The Cognitive Perspective is the perspective that is related to mental functions such as 'memory, perception, problem solving, and thinking.'
The cognitive perspective comes under the psychological study of cognition. The approach of cognitive psychology was first studied by William Wundt in 1879.
In the given case, Barclay's perception can be best explained by Cognitive perspective theory. His perception about smoking marijuana which makes him think that he will appear more charming and interesting can be studied under cognitive perspective because this field of study helps in learning about memory, thinking, perception, etc.
So, the correct answer is cognitive perspective.
The parents of a deviant child often want to find some way to excuse their offspring’s behavior, and it’s common to hear them say, "He just fell in with a bad crowd." Which theory of deviance does this explanation most closely resemble?
Answer:
differential association
Explanation:
Melissa is an army sergeant. She spends most of her time inspecting her unit's work, giving orders, and discouraging activities that are not part of her objectives. According to the text, her style of leadership is described as ____.
OPTIONS:
a. relationship-motivated
b. contingency-based
c. superordinate
d. task-motivated
Answer:
d. task-motivated
Explanation:
A task-motivated style of leadership is a type that places much emphasis on planning and structuring of tasks in order to meet objectives and goals that have been set to achieve.
A leader that adopts this type of leadership style, would usually include measures such as well defined objectives and process, as well as a reward and punishment measures, in order to ensure goals and objectives are being met. The focus is on achieving a set objectives.This type of leadership style can be used in law enforcement agencies.
The style of leadership used by Melissa as described in the question is a task-motivated leadership style.
A loose network of individuals scattered across the United States who believe that the original citizens of the United States were free from all government control and that the federal, state, and local governments today operate illegally are known
Answer:
Sovereign citizens
Explanation:
A loose network of individuals scattered across the United States who believe that the original citizens of the United States were free from all government control and that the federal, state, and local governments today operate illegally are known as SOVEREIGN CITIZENS
Sonia had an unusual experience this morning. As she walked into her class, she suddenly felt sheer terror. Her heart raced and she had difficulty breathing. During the attack, her thoughts swirled and she thought she might be losing control over herself. Sonia's experience is best described as a
Which term best describes the Battle of Gettysburg? A Small-scale incorrect answer B Turning point incorrect answer C Endgame incorrect answer D Bloodless incorrect answer
Answer:
B. TURNING POINT
Explanation:
Many historians affirmed the Battle of Gettysburg was the turning point of the American Civil War.
The battle recorded about 50,000 men that fell as casualties (men listed as killed, wounded, or missing/captured). It brought a scale of suffering never seen before on the American soil. The war gave the Confederacy the best chance to achieve victory. The battle breathed new life into the Union war effort.
The Battle of Gettysburg was fought in July 1863, and it brought a Union victory that finally stopped Confederate General Robert E. Lee's second invasion of the North.
Country Population Ville has a crude birth rate of 25 and a crude death rate of 13, while the country of Demograville has a crude birth rate of 40 and a crude death rate of 25. Which country will experience the fastest natural increase rate?
Answer:
Demograville will, because its difference between the two rates is greatest
Explanation:
Natural Increase rate is a geographical and demographical term, that describes the difference between the crude birth rate and the crude deaths rate occurring in a year, at a particular place.
It is often measure by, finding the difference between the number of live births and the number of deaths occurring in a year, divided by the mid-year population of that year, multiplied by a factor, often 1,000
Hence, in this case, the Demograville has a difference of 15 in crude birth rate and crude death rate, compared to Country population ville, which has a difference of 12 in crude birth rate and crude death rate
Answer: Demograville
Explanation:
Population ville;
Crude birth rate = 25
Crude death rate = 13
Crude increase amount = 25 - 13 = 12
Demograville;
Crude birth rate = 40
Crude death rate = 25
Crude increase rate = 40 - 25 = 15
Which country will experience the fastest natural increase rate?
Going by the Crude increase rate, Population ville has an increase rate of 12, gotten by calculating the difference between the Crude birth rate and death rate while Demograville has 15.
Therefore, Demograville will experience the fastest natural increase rate.
QUESTION 44
The psychologists responsible for developing the thinking aloud technique for prototyping the User Interface in software applications were from:
Answer: The psychologist are
1.Jakob Nielsen from Copenhagen, Denmark while
2.Rolf Molic is also from Copenhagen, Denmark.
Explanation:
The thinking aloud technique for prototyping user Interface in software is basically founded on the ideology of heuristic evaluation which is a joint work from Jakob Nielsen and Rolf Molic. They both graduated from Technical University of Denmark.
Theresa started using amphetamines to try to lose weight. After taking them for two months, she found not only that the weight was coming off, but also that she was feeling great and had lots of energy—so she kept taking them. A little over a year has passed, and Theresa finds that now she needs to take more and more of the drug to feel any increase in energy or uplift in mood. In addition, if she goes for any period of time without having the drug in her system, she feels awful. These frequently occurring "crashes" are preventing her from spending time with her friends. Theresa most likely has a(n):
Answer: Stimulant use disorder
Explanation:
Stimulant use disorder is the disorder in which amphetamine kind of substance is taken by a person which causes exploitation being a stimulant .It causes severe damage, impairment or distress in mind and body of stimulant consumer.
It leads to losing appetite, high physical activity, heating effect in body, high alertness, high blood pressure and various related medical issues due to chemical reaction .
According to the question,Theresa can be considered experiencing stimulant use disorder as she consumed amphetamine for losing weight .This led to different chemical reaction that made her dependent upon this drugs as it gave her rapid energy for physical activities .Thus, she feels restless if she does not get this stimulant and does not spend time with others because of stimulation in behavior.
Because of rapidly advancing technology many older computers are now
Because of rapidly advancing technology many older computers are now smaller cheaper, faster computers.
Answer
either not in use or not working at all.
Explanation:
They move slower and all of the new tecnology are not being consiterate of their need to be used. Also the older computer are programed differently than the ones that are used now.
Expected hair distribution changes in older adults include:
a.increased terminal hair follicles on the scalp.
b.more prominent axillary and pubic hair production.
c.more prominent peripheral extremity hair production.
d.increased terminal hair follicles to the tragus of men’s ears.
Answer:
Expected hair distribution changes in older adults include increased terminal hair follicles to the tragus of men’s ears (option d).
Explanation:
Although the causes are unclear, the appearance of ear hairs and tragus is a male and age-related trait, as they usually appear after the age of 30.
One possible cause is the increased sensitivity of the hair follicles in the ears to the hormone testosterone. The appearance of these hairs in the ears is usually very dark, thin and long.
Final answer:
In older adults, d. increase in terminal hair follicles typically occurs in specific areas such as men's ears, while decreases are more common on the scalp and peripheral areas.
Explanation:
The expected hair distribution changes in older adults typically involve a decrease in the density and pigmentation of hair in many areas of the body but can include an increase in hair growth in certain areas due to hormonal changes. Specifically, answer choice which is increased terminal hair follicles to the tragus of men’s ears aligns with common changes observed in aging men, where terminal hair growth can increase in areas such as the ears and nostrils.
On the other hand, decreased hair growth is more common on the scalp due to the thinning of hair, and peripheral body hair also tends to become less prominent with age. As both men and women age, they typically do not experience increased terminal hair follicles on the scalp (option a), more prominent axillary and pubic hair production (option b), or more prominent peripheral extremity hair production (option c).
Sophie is an accomplished plastic surgeon who has lost her medical license due to her addiction to illegal drugs. Vanessa hires Sophie for a "filler party" in which Sophie, using a simple medical procedure designed to reduce wrinkles, injects a filler into the foreheads of Vanessa and ten of her friends. Vanessa fails to pay Sophie, and Sophie sues. What will result
Answer:
- Sophie will lose because she does not have a medical license.
Explanation:
As per the given details, the result of the given proceeding is most likely to go against Sophie and consequently, 'she will lose it because she does not have a medical license.' Due to lack of a medical license as a consequence of her past involvement in addiction to illegal drugs, she would not be able to validate her claim legally that 'she injected a filler into Vanessa and her ten friends' despite being an experienced and accomplished surgeon due to lack of legal permission and authority. Thus, her claim gets overruled and legally unjustifiable. As a result, she would lose the case against Vanessa to demand to pay for the treatment she had made to her and her friends.
What gives wind its mass?
Answer:
Wind is air in motion. It is produced by the uneven heating of the earth's surface by the sun. Since the earth's surface is made of various land and water formations, it absorbs the sun's radiation unevenly. Two factors are necessary to specify wind: speed and direction.Wind is caused by differences in the atmospheric pressure. When a difference in atmospheric pressure exists, air moves from the higher to the lower pressure area, resulting in winds of various speeds. On a rotating planet, air will also be deflected by the Coriolis effect, except exactly on the equator.
Explanation:
Wind does not have mass. It is the movement of air caused by differences in air pressure. Although wind does not have mass in and of itself, flowing air does.
The uneven heating of the Earth's surface by the sun is what causes wind. Different regions of the earth warm at varying speeds as the sun heats it. As a result, there are high and low-pressure zones.
There are many different sizes of winds, ranging from thunderstorm flows that last only a few minutes to local breezes caused by the heating of land surfaces that endure for a few hours to global winds brought on by the differences in solar energy absorption between the temperate zones on Earth.
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Researchers have found that boys are responded to positively when they act in masculine ways, but when they act in feminine ways they are either admonished or ignored. This finding provides the most support for which approach to gender?
Answer:
- The gender socialization approach.
Explanation:
As per the question, the given finding most likely offers support to 'the gender socialization approach' as it reflects that the children develop an understanding of their gender classifications at a very early stage. The research validates this point as it observes that 'boys respond more positively while performing in masculine ways and ignored while behaving in feminine ways.' This implies that the children appropriately develop the understanding of gender socialization from the very beginning through observation and interactions around him/her. Thus, they exhibit behaviors accordingly. Therefore, the given finding validates and supports the 'gender socialization approach' most appropriately
Ronald and William wish to get married; however, they are unsure about what exactly married life entails. In order to obtain from first-hand experience, they decide to move in and live together for a period of six months. This scenario illustrates a ________.
This question is missing the options. I've found the complete question online. It is as follows:
Ronald and William wish to get married; however, they are unsure about what exactly married life entails. In order to obtain from first-hand experience, they decide to move in and live together for a period of six months. This scenario illustrates a ________.
A) substitute marriage
B) trial marriage
C) common-law marriage
D) dating cohabitation
Answer:
This scenario illustrates a B) trial marriage.
Explanation:
A trial marriage refers to a period of time over which a couple chooses to live together to see if they are compatible enough to get married. It is a way of preventing a failed marriage caused by incompatibilities that could not be foreseen while living separately. That is precisely what Ronald and William are doing. Since they are not sure about married life and what it entails, they would rather test it out first.
The scenario illustrates cohabitation, where Ronald and William choose to live together before getting married, often seen as a 'trial run' for marriage. The impact of cohabitation on the success of future marriage is a topic of debate. The concept of family and marriage are evolving to be more inclusive in today's society.
Explanation:This scenario describes an instance of cohabitation. Ronald and William are choosing to live together before getting married, often seen as a 'trial run' for marriage. Cohabitation is becoming increasingly common as societal views shift, and many couples see it as a progression towards marriage.
Research shows that there are different opinions on cohabitation, and its impact on the success of future marriage is still a topic of debate. Some studies suggest that cohabitating couples who are engaged or have a clear intention to marry, are more likely to have successful marriages.
However, cohabitation doesn't always lead to marriage. In today's society, the concept of family and marriage are evolving and becoming more inclusive, allowing for different types of family structures beyond the traditional nuclear family.
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"Karl believes that society can be understood as a competitive, unequal sphere in which some people have power and other advantages that other people don’t. Karl most likely comes from which sociological perspective?"
Answer:
The correct answer is: conflict theory.
Explanation:
The conflict theory is a sociological perspective proposed by Karl Marx that establishes that society is the perfect playground for conflict to arise.
This theory states that this conflict arises because individuals in said society have to fight over limited resources, and as long as one group of individuals finds a way to obtain those resources they will gain an advantage over those individuals without said resources.
In conclusion, Karl most likely comes from the conflict theory sociological perspective.
Answer:
Karl Marx's perspective is the conflict theory of sociology.
Explanation:
Conflict theory explains about the conflict in the society that occurs due to limited resources. Society is divided into working and ruling classes that are involved in competition over resources that are limited. thus, it leads to unequal resource distribution due to the advantage of the power in the hands of some people.
Hence, Karl's perspective is influenced by this theory where the economy or society is a competitive ground where two groups of people struggle for resources.
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Under state constitution, who could vote in most states ? Plz help this is due in 8 mins
Answer:
any american citizen age 18 or above
Explanation:
The federal bureaucracy as part of the executive branch exercises substantial independence in implementing governmental policies and programs. Most workers in the federal bureaucracy are civil-service employees who are organized under a merit system.
A. True
B. False
Answer:
A=> True.
Explanation:
A merit system deals with competency. A worker in the merit system is being employed in the basis that he or she has what is required for that particular role or specific role. The merit system is not based on you knowing someone in high position or maybe your family knows someone in high position but it is based on what you have in your brain.
The federal bureaucracies are the bodies, the organizations, the departments and the agencies related to the federal government. The federal bureaucracy give work to anyone that has the capability and the capacity to work their and not based on who you know.
Scholars have speculated that in early adolescence there is a gap between intense emotions triggered by pubertal hormones and the brains' ability to regulate them. The adolescent is especially vulnerable to risk-taking, recklessness, and emotional problems until:
Answer:
the maturation of the frontal lobes is complete.
Explanation:
Scholars have speculated that in early adolescence there is a gap between intense emotions triggered by pubertal hormones and the brains' ability to regulate them. The adolescent is especially vulnerable to risk-taking, recklessness, and emotional problems until the maturation of the frontal lobes is complete.
Answer:
the maturation of the frontal lobes is complete. Maturation of the Prefrontal Cortex which is just behind the forehead, is most times referred to as the “CEO of the brain.” This part of the brain holds responsibility for cognitive analysis and abstract thought, and the moderation of “correct” behavior in social situations. When this occurs, the adolescent becomes not vulnerable to risk-taking, recklessness, and emotional problems as there is now the factor of cognitive analysis and abstract thought present.
Shannon feels miserable in her marriage but refuses to consider getting a divorce; she feels that a divorce would completely waste all of the hard work she has put into making the marriage work for 20 years. Shannon's line of reasoning best illustrates the:
Answer:
sunk-cost fallacy
Explanation:
Sunk-cost fallacy: In psychology, the term "sunk-cost fallacy" is described as a phenomenon that an individual commits when he or she tends to continue a specific behavior or else endeavour as a consequence of formerly invested different resources including effort, time, or money.
Example: A individual buys a movie ticket or a cloth which is non-refundable.
In the question above, Shannon's line of reasoning best illustrates the "sunk-cost fallacy.
In indonesia, the concept of pancasila, which means unity in diversity through belief in one god, nationalism, humanitarianism, democracy, and social justice, was used to try to unify the country across myriad islands and cultures.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
It is TRUE that In indonesia, the concept of pancasila, which means unity in diversity through belief in one god, nationalism, humanitarianism, democracy, and social justice, was used to try to unify the country across myriad islands and cultures.
Answer:
A. True
Explanation:
Pancasila which means unity in diversity through belief in one god, nationalism, humanitarianism, democracy, and social justice was used to try to unify the country across myriad islands and cultures.
Pancasila is coined from a two old Javanese words was originally obtained for Sanskrit, which means "pañca" (five) and Sīla (principles)
It comprises of five principles which are
i) Belief in the Almighty God
ii) A just and Civilised humanity
III) The unity of Indonesia
iv) Citizens which are led by collective wisdom in representation
v). Social equity for all Indonesia citizens.
According to recent longitudinal research (dubow et al., 2009), a parent's education level when a child is 8 years old predicts child
a. popularity in high school.
b. level of aggressive behavior at age 8.
c. educational and occupational success 40 years later.
d. iq at age 20.
Answer:
c. educational and occupational success 40 years later.
Explanation:
The structural models revealed that parent's educational level had no direct and pungent effects on the level of education of the child .
This result help to give strong support for the unique predictive role of parental education on the outcome of the adult 40 years later.
The protesters are citizens, and they're complaining about a new law that was just passed. What should they do if they want to challenge the law? *
Write to the mayor
Write to the president
Use the town council
Use the court system
Answer:
Use the court system
Explanation:
In order to challenge a new law as a citizen you need to use the court system. The citizen in question would need to file a class action lawsuit in court seeking to declare the federal law unconstitutional. This is then reviewed and decided by the courts, where the Supreme Court ultimately has the final verdict on this issue.
According to the doctrine of double effect, when an action can lead to two effects, one intended and desirable and the other unintended and undesirable, the unintended, undesirable effect is morally tolerable if ________.
Answer: The unintended, undesirable effect is morally tolerable if it brings a good result.
Explanation: The doctrine (or principle) of double effect is often invoked to explain the permissibility of an action that causes a serious harm.
According to the principle of double effect, sometimes it is permissible to cause a harm as a side effect (or “double effect”) of bringing about a good result even though it would not be permissible to cause such a harm as a means to bringing about the same good end.
Answer: if the action itself is not immoral
Explanation: When actions are not immoral i.e they followed the standard guidelines governing the society, the resultant effects of such action if not desired or not intended can be morally tolerable but if the actions were immoral then the unintended or undesirable effects will also not be morally tolerable or accepted. Although undesirable effects are not means to a desirable consequences.
According to Piaget, schemas are moral ideas children use to understand right and wrong. children's ways of coming to terms with their sexuality. people's conceptual frameworks for understanding their experiences. problem solving strategies that are typically not developed until the formal operational stage. fixed sequences of cognitive developmental stages.
Answer:
people's conceptual frameworks for understanding their experiences
Explanation:
According to Piaget, schemas are people's conceptual frameworks for understanding their experiences. Schemas try and describe different patterns of thought or behavior within an individual which are used to organize different categories of vast information as well as all the relationships among them and how they are interconnected, thus forming this framework in order to make sense of it all.
Piaget's schemas are conceptual frameworks individuals use to understand their experiences. They aren't specifically about morality or sexuality, and are not solely problem-solving strategies. They are developed through stages of cognitive development.
Explanation:According to Swiss psychologist, Jean Piaget, schemas are people's conceptual frameworks for understanding their experiences. Schemas are not particularly about morality or sexuality, nor are they certain problem-solving strategies. Piaget suggested that children go through a series of stages in cognitive development and form various schemas at each stage based on their interaction with the environment around them. These schemas then act as 'blueprints' that guide future actions and thoughts. As they grow and gain experiences, they modify these schemas.
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All of the following are true of the national security act of 1947 except
All of the following are TRUE of the National Security Act of 1947 EXCEPT:
it created the C.I.A.
it created the N.S.C.
it created the N.S.A.
it has aided presidents in the development of foreign policy
Answer:
it created the N.S.A
Explanation:
The National Security Act of 1947, is a US security Act, that established the National Security Council (N.S.C) and the Central Intelligence Agency(C.I.A), the U.S.'s first peacetime non-military intelligence agency, after world war II. It was a law which gives major restructuring of the United States government's military and intelligence agency.
However, the National Security Agency (NSA) is a national-level intelligence agency of the United States Department of Defense, under the authority of the Director of National Intelligence
How are WWI, the Great Depression, and WWII all connected? What led to
the other and how? (ACE format 5-10 sentences) *
Answer:
World War I's legacy of debt, protectionism and crippling reparations set the stage for a global economic disaster. ... How Economic Turmoil After WWI Led to the Great Depression ... of regulation on banks and Wall Street that some historians connect to the start of the Great Depression. ... All Rights Reserved.
Explanation:
John is a recovering alcoholic. He used to drink with his buddy Jim all the time. In his recovery, he has found that it is hard to be around Jim without feeling craving and wanting to drink. John's behavior is best explained by the:__________.
The correct answer is abstinence
Alcohol withdrawal symptoms can vary widely in severity. In severe cases, the problem can be fatal.
Symptoms can occur from two hours to four days after stopping alcohol consumption. They can include headaches, nausea, tremors, anxiety, hallucinations and convulsions.
In many cases, abstinence from alcohol requires medical treatment and hospital admissions. Medications can be used to treat physical symptoms, while counseling and support groups help to control the behavior that involves alcohol consumption.
Final answer:
John's behavior of feeling a craving to drink around his friend Jim is best explained by classical conditioning, where Jim acts as a conditioned stimulus triggering the intense craving, a common issue in addiction and alcoholism, which is also characterized by high relapse rates.
Explanation:
John's craving for alcohol when around his friend Jim can be best explained by the concept of classical conditioning within the framework of addiction psychology. Classical conditioning refers to a learning process that occurs when two stimuli are repeatedly paired; a response that is at first elicited only by the second stimulus is eventually elicited by the first stimulus alone. In John's case, the presence of his buddy Jim, with whom he used to drink, acts as a conditioned stimulus that triggers the conditioned response of alcohol cravings. This effect is compounded by the fact that alcoholism can cause an organic condition where even the slightest exposure to triggers related to drinking—like being around someone he used to drink with—can ignite an intense craving that surpasses willpower.
In order to maintain his recovery, it's crucial that John avoid these triggers. This understanding transformed the perception of alcoholism from being a sign of moral weakness to a recognized medical condition requiring compassionate treatment. By being aware of the high likelihood of relapse, especially in the presence of old habits and associations, John can seek the appropriate support and strategies necessary to continue his journey to recovery.
Caroline tells Kevin she is not happy with him staying out late the night before. Kevin responds by telling Caroline that she isn't the boss of him. Caroline then responds by telling him that she thinks he's hateful. The negative dialogue continues to worsen. What does this situation exemplify?
The situation between Caroline and Kevin is an example of an escalatory conflict spiral, characterized by increasing hostility and aggression that can lead to relationship deterioration.
The interaction between Caroline and Kevin exemplifies an escalatory conflict spiral, where communication becomes increasingly hostile, and the negative dialogue escalates the situation further. This kind of conflict often results from cumulative annoyance, leading to mutual hostility, which can make the conflict seem irresolvable. In many cases, as the frustration of repeated conflict leads to negative emotions, there's an increase in verbal aggression, which can solidify the pattern of argument and contribute to the deterioration of the relationship. To manage such conflicts effectively, it is important to engage in positive communication strategies, avoid reflexive reactions such as one-upping and mindreading, and express verbal assurances of the commitment to resolving the issues amicably.
When you are having a conversation with another person, it is far easier to hear what they say when you are looking at their face and mouth while they are speaking. When you cannot see their mouth, hearing their words may be more difficult. This demonstrates ________ phenomena.
Answer:
The answer is multimodal
Explanation:
The phenomenon where visual cues help in understanding speech is known as the McGurk effect. It shows the interaction between hearing and vision in speech perception. Our brain integrates visual and auditory information to provide the most sensible interpretation of a situation.
Explanation:The phenomenon you're referring to in the question is known as the McGurk effect. This is a term used in Psychology, specifically in the study of human communication and perception. The McGurk effect is a perceptual phenomenon that shows an interaction between hearing and vision in speech perception.
It suggests that what we see can influence what we hear. For example, if you see someone's lips moving in the shape of saying 'ga' but the sound you hear is 'ba,' you'll likely perceive the sound as 'da.' This occurs because our brains try to provide the most sensible interpretation of the situation by integrating both visual and auditory information.
This phenomenon also helps emphasize how much we rely on visual cues in interpersonal communication, beyond just picking up on emotional expressions or body language, even the way we talk seems to be influenced by what we see.
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How does anxiety differ from fear? A. Anxiety is an abnormal reaction to stress, while fear is an adaptive response. B. Anxiety is an emotional state caused by negative events, while fear is a physiological state. C. Anxiety is triggered by future circumstances, while fear is triggered by present ones. D. Anxiety is a learned response to stimuli, while fear is a novel response to new information.
Answer: B) anxiety is an emotional state caused by negative events, While fear is a physiological state