Biology High School

Based on the graph, which two organisms are most closely related?

A. brown algae and red algae
B. euglena and brown algae
C. brown algae and dinoflagellates
D. euryarchaeotes and diplomonads

Based On The Graph, Which Two Organisms Are Most Closely Related?A. Brown Algae And Red AlgaeB. Euglena

Answers

Answer 1
B. because  I asked my teacher and she said it's mainly alike
Answer 2
I Believe the answer is C since they both branch of from the same root so im assuming they would be most likly related 

Related Questions

Which of these is not a sign of brain concussion? unequal pupil size increased appetite deafness restlessness?

Answers

I think the answer is increase appetite. A brain concussion is a mild traumatic injury which may occur after an impact on the head or after a whiplash-type injury that causes the head and brain to shake quickly back and forth. It is the most common and least serious type of traumatic brain injury. Its symptoms include headache, clumsiness, confusion, sensitivity to light and noise, among others.

Which part of the neuron sends messages to other neurons?

Answers

Answer: Axon

An axon is part of neuron with long single fiber that sends messages to the dendrites of other neurons. They transmit information away from the cell body and may have myelin covering to protect the axon and help to fasten the speed of transmission of the signal that deliver the message to other neurons, tissue like the muscles and organs.

Final answer:

The axon of the neuron is responsible for sending messages to other neurons. It transmits electrical signals known as action potentials, which trigger the release of neurotransmitters at the axon terminals. These neurotransmitters then carry the message across the synaptic gap to the next neuron.

Explanation:

In a neuron, the part that sends messages to other neurons is called the axon. The neuron generates an electrical signal known as an action potential, which travels down the axon towards the axon terminals. There, it triggers the release of neurotransmitters, which are chemical messengers that transmit the signal to the next neuron across the synaptic gap.

The typical neuron structure comprises the cell body, dendrites, axon, and axon terminals. Out of these, the axon plays a pivotal role in carrying these messages or impulses from the neuron to other neurons, which could be located in different parts of the body.

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which components are assembled during translation to make a protein

Answers

During translation, ribosomal subunits assemble together like a sandwich on the strand of mRNA, where they proceed to attract tRNA molecules tethered to amino acids (circles). A long chain of amino acids emerges as the ribosome decodes the mRNA sequence into a polypeptide, or a new protein.
amino acids i think not a hundreds percent sure
but i hope this help

In some ecosystems, succession increases the chance of disturbance. in these ecosystems, __________.

Answers

The answer is that in these ecosystems, climax community may not occur. Ecological succession is the gradual process in which ecosystems change and develop over time, thus nothing remains the same and also the habitats are constantly changing. There are two main types of biological successions;primary succession which is an opening of a pristine habitat and the secondary succession which is a response to a disturbance.
There are ecosystems like cyclic succession that has a concept of community ecology that may result to increase chance of disturbance when climax communities may not occur. This is a pattern of a small number of species that tend to replace each other over time in the absence of large-scale disturbance, long-term physical changes in the environment and an end-state climax community with stable species compositions.

A mineral's ability to reflect light is a test for _____

Answers

A luster test is used to see if the mineral reflects light.

Water is warmed by the sun and ______. then it is cooled and ____. then it is brought back to earth in the form of _____.

water and nutrients that are not cycled are stored in _____.

Answers

Water is warmed by the sun and is Evaporated. Then it is cooled and Condensed. 
 Then it is brought back to earth in the form of Rain!  
Water and nutrients that are not cycled are stored in Reservoir! 


Have an nice day ^_^
water is warmed by the sun and evaporates, then it is cooled and condenses, then it is brought back to earth in the form of precipitation.
water and nutrients that are not cycled are stored in aquifers.
 

Please help!! Will award Brainliest and 50 pts (:

1.Create a strand of mRNA that complements the New Bottom Strand of DNA. The 1st codon has been done for you.
Remember: There is no thymine in RNA!!

ORIGINAL TOP STRAND
ATG – GGG – CCA – GTT – GAA – AAA – ATT – GCA – GAA – CTT – TGA



NEW mRNA STRAND

AUG - ____ - ____ - ____ - ____ - ____ - ____ - ____ - ____ - ____ - ____



TAC - ____ - ____ - ____ - ____ - ____ - ____ - ____ - ____ - ____ - ____

NEW BOTTOM STRAND

STEP 4: TRANSLATION


1.Copy the New mRNA strand here from Step 3.

2.Create a strand of anticodons by using the mRNA strand as a template.

3.Using the amino acid chart, create a strand of amino acids using the new mRNA strand as a template.


ANTICODONS
UAC - ____ - ____ - ____ - ____ - ____ - ____ - ____ - ____ - ____ - ____



AUG - ____ - ____ - ____ - ____ - ____ - ____ - ____ - ____ - ____ - ____
NEW mRNA STRAND

Answers

Bottom Strand of DNA. The 1st codon has been done for you.

Remember: There is no thymine in RNA!!

"the valves located between the atria and ventricles are known as the ________ valves."

Answers

The atrioventricular valves.

For most people, the more vigorous and longer lasting the exercise, the greater the health benefits.
a. True
b. False

Answers

false...................

Answer:

False :)

Explanation:

what are two major forces that shape and reshape earth? describe how each force works too please?

Answers

The two major forces that shape/reshape the earth are internal forces, i.e.volcanoes and earthquakes and external forces, i.e. weather and the ocean, both of which cause erosion. Volcanoes can add landmass but also can destroy land or cause a winter-like state caused by ash in the atmosphere which can block out the sun and possible killing vast amounts of plant and animal life. Earthquakes can change the land by process of subduction where one plate (land surface or ocean bottom) is forced under another. Erosion wears down geologic formations by the actions of wind and water. Over time water can carve valleys or canyons. Ocean water can erode coastlines by the constant beating of waves on the shore. Wind can carry away particles of land and deposit them elsewhere. Wind and weather combined can be a powerful force for reshaping the earth.

Which molecule will cross a cell membrane most easily? select one:
a. a large molecule such as hemoglobin
b. a small molecule such as glucose
c. genetic material such as dna
d. a highly polar molecule such as water
e. a lipid-soluble substance such as testosterone?

Answers

c because you have to have genetic material .

While watching television in the dayroom a client who has demonstrated withdrawn, regressed behavior suddenly screams, bursts into tears, and runs from the room to the far end of the hallway. what is the most therapeutic intervention by the nurse?

Answers

walking to the end of the hallway where the client is standing. 

Answer:

The answer is: Go for the client and find out what happened to him.

Explanation:  

The intervention of the nurse, first go for him to the hallway, second try to talk to him to explain the cause of that reaction, and third determine with the information if he need any tranquilizer or is not necessary.

The answer is: Go for the client and find out what happened to him.

"information is transferred from the nucleus to ribosomes via ______"

Answers

mRNA are used to convert genetic information from nucleus to cytoplasm. mRNA are also called messenger RNA.

Information is transferred from the nucleus to ribosomes via mRNA

How to determine the portal

In eukaryotes, ribosomes get their orders for protein synthesis from the nucleus, where portions of DNA (genes) are transcribed to make messenger RNAs (mRNAs).

An mRNA travels to the ribosome, which uses the information it contains to build a protein with a specific amino acid sequence.

Transport of proteins and RNA between the nucleus and cytoplasm is accomplished by soluble transport factors that bind their cargoes and carry

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Select the reasons why viruses, prions, and viroids are not classified as living organisms. they are not able to reproduce independently. they are only motile in the early stages of growth. they do not use energy for metabolism of any kind. their virulence is maintained by non-living cultures.

Answers

They are not able to reproduce independently
They do not use energy for metabolism of any kind
Their virulence is maintained by non-living cultures

Hope this helps. ^.^

Answer:

They are not able to reproduce independently

They do not use energy for metabolism of any kind

Their virulence is maintained by non-living cultures

Explanation:

oxygen is a chemical that produces a green-blue color in Uranus and Neptune true or fals

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Uranus and Neptune are seventh and eighth planet of the solar system respectively. They have extremely cold temperature as they are very far from the sun. They  are very similar in color. They appear green-blue in color. This is due to the presence of Methane in their atmosphere which absorbs all the red light and reflects green-blue light.

Thus, the given statement is false.

Antibodies that act against a particular foreign substance are released by ________. antibodies that act against a particular foreign substance are released by ________. medullary cords plasma cells t lymphocytes lymph nodes

Answers

The correct answer is "plasma cells". 

Plasma cells are differentiated or mature B cells capable of producing antibodies against a particular foreign substance. B cells are stimulated to differentiate into plasma cells when it binds to two receptors of helper T cell; having the T cells "help" the B cells to differentiate to plasma cells. These T cells have the antigenic information passed to them by antigen presenting cells such as dendritic cells and these will be passed to the B cells and plasma cells will produce antibodies against this specific antigen.

Which sentences describe decomposers in a food chain

Answers

1 and 4. they both state what decomposes do and mean to the food chain

Bacteria, fungus, worms, and snails recycle the waste of dead materials and give back nutrients to the ecosystem, according to the definition of decomposers in a food chain. So, the correct option is D.

What are Decomposers?

Organisms known as decomposers convert decayed organic matter, such as that of dead plants and animals, into more basic substances like nutrients and minerals. Following their release back into the ecosystem, these less complex substances are utilised for growth and development by other organisms.

By dissolving decayed organic debris and returning the nutrients to the soil, which plants can use to thrive, decomposers perform a critical function in the ecosystem. By preventing nutrients from being lost and allowing them to be reused by other living things, this recycling mechanism aids in maintaining ecological equilibrium.

Bacteria, fungus, worms, and snails recycle the waste of dead materials and give back nutrients to the ecosystem, according to the definition of decomposers in a food chain.

Therefore, the correct option is D.

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Your question is incomplete, most probably the complete question is:

Which sentences describe decomposers in a food chain

1- they are the final link in the energy flow in a food chain or a food web. They are fungi and animals that feed on dead organic matter

2-Plants produce food or energetic from raw materials

3. Plants are also known as autotrophs because they can produce organic compounds from inorganic chemicals

4: bacteria, fungi, worms, and snails recycle the garbage of dead matter and give back nutrients into the ecosystem

What are the most basic components of all ecosystems? what are the most basic components of all ecosystems? communities of organisms nutrients and energy the living, or biotic part, and the abiotic producers, consumers, and decomposers volcanoes, wind, oceans, and other abiotic parts submit?

Answers

cells and the stems of them

An 8-ounce glass of low-fat chocolate milk contains 160 kilocalories (kcal) and 8 grams of protein. what percent of the kcal in the milk comes from protein?

Answers

Protein has 4 calories per gram. Since this glass of chocolate milk has 8 grams of protein, it has 32 (4*8) calories which originate from protein. Given that the total amount calories contained in this glass are 160, the percentage of calories coming from protein is (100*32)/160 = 20%.

Final answer:

Protein provides 4 kilocalories per gram. Multiplying the 8 grams of protein in the milk by 4 kcal/g gives 32 kilocalories from protein. This makes up 20% of the total 160 kilocalories in the milk.

Explanation:

To calculate what percent of the kilocalories in the milk come from protein, we need to know how many kilocalories are provided by the protein. Protein provides 4 kilocalories per gram, so if the milk contains 8 grams of protein, the protein contributes:

8 grams of protein x 4 kcal/g = 32 kilocalories from protein.

Next, we'll find the percentage of the total calories that come from protein:

(32 kilocalories from protein / 160 total kilocalories) x 100 = 20%

Therefore, 20% of the kilocalories in the low-fat chocolate milk come from protein.

Which is an important part of the endocrine system but is not an endocrine gland?

Answers

The hypothalamus. :)

The pancreas is an important part of the endocrine system but is not an endocrine gland.

The pancreas plays a crucial role in regulating blood sugar levels and is a vital component of the endocrine system. It contains clusters of cells called the Islets of Langerhans, which house two important types of cells: alpha cells that secrete glucagon and beta cells that secrete insulin. These hormones are essential for regulating glucose metabolism and maintaining blood sugar within a healthy range.

When blood sugar levels rise after a meal, beta cells release insulin to help cells absorb glucose for energy. Conversely, when blood sugar levels drop, alpha cells release glucagon to stimulate the release of stored glucose from the liver. While the pancreas primarily functions as an exocrine gland, producing digestive enzymes, its role in regulating blood sugar exemplifies its critical endocrine function.

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When are the Homologous chromosomes separated
A. Prophase I
B. Metaphase I
C. Anaphase I
D. Telophase I

Answers

Homologous chromosomes are separated during the Anaphase I.
The correct answer is C

Hope this helps you!

~ Jordan ~

What is the cell structure in a eukaryotic cell where aerobic respiration occurs

Answers

aerobic respiration takes place in the mitochondrion

The correct answer is mitochondria.

Aerobic respiration requires oxygen to function. The majority of the chemical activities taking part in the procedure occur in tiny objects within the cell cytoplasm, known as mitochondria. The energy discharged by respiration is utilized to produce big molecules from smaller ones.

More specifically, the process of aerobic respiration in eukaryotes takes place in the mitochondrial matrix or within the inner mitochondrial membrane of mitochondria.


Which of the following epochs was the warmest?

Answers

This question is incomplete. The options are:
a. Oligocene b. Eocenec. Miocened. Pleistocene

Option b is correct. This relates to the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum (PETM) which occured around 56 million years ago and was similar to modern-day climate change. Warming of more than 5 degrees Celcius occured over 15-20 thousand years because of input of more than 2000 gigatons of carbon into the atmosphere. The PETM resulted in mass deep ocean extinctions and mass terrestrial and shallow ocean diversification.

-WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!-
In 1831, Charles Darwin visited the Galapagos Islands. While observing the giant land tortoises that lived on these islands, Darwin noted that the shape of the tortoise shell varied depending on which island the tortoise lived. Tortoises on one island had round shells, for example, whereas tortoises on a neighboring island had more flattened, saddle-shaped shells. Which statement BEST summarizes Darwin's explanation for these differences?
A) Random mutations caused the shape of the shells to fluctuate periodically.
B) The shape of the tortoise shell varied because the predators on the islands were all similar.
C) The particular shape of the shell was best suited for the island on which the tortoise was living.
D) Tortoises who used their shells in special ways caused the shells to become larger, rounder, or flatter.

Answers

I think the answer would be C. Hope this helps.

The corrects answer is C.

Which cell types remain in a non-dividing stage and do not complete the mitosis process?

Answers

Answer;

Muscle cells and nerve cells

Explanation;Mitosis is a type of cell division which occurs in the somatic cells or the body cells where cells divides to generate daughter cells that are identical to the parent cells.All the body cells undergo mitosis a process that enhances growth, however, the muscle cells and the nerve cells are specialized cells that remain in a non-dividing stage and do not complete the process of mitosis. Nerve cells for example they can never be created again once they die.These cells, nerve cells and muscle cells lack repair mechanisms for injuries. Since they are specialized cells they loose the ability to divide by mitosis.

A succulent plant is grown in a low light situation so that it is very tall. pale, and has few leaves compared to its siblings grown in full sun. Is this an evolutionary change or not, and why?

Answers

This is not an evolutionary change. This is called etiolation which is a process by plants grown in the absence of sunlight. This can manifested by plants through weaker stems, fewer leaves, longer internodes and pale to yellowish color of plants. This is not an optimum condition for plants as they cannot adapt in the changes in the enviroment. 
Not evolution because of no genetic changes or phenotypic change

In a living organism, evolution is growing in the heritable traits of biological communities over succeeding generations. A mutation that is a permanent modification in the DNA chain that makes up a gene, so that the progression varies from what is discovered in maximum plants. On the other hand, phenotypic variation is due to underlying heritable genetic modification. This is a major requirement for development by natural preference which is not found in succulent plant.

Carbohydrate is considered the most essential nutrient.
a. True
b. False

Answers

Energy is measured in calories and they are essential for the body to grow, repair and develop new tissues, conduct nerve impulses and regulate life process. Carbohydrates – are required for energy. Glucose,  is the most essential source of energy in the body. So the Answer is True 

Why is the federal income tax a progressive tax?
@whpalmer4 @thomaster @iambatman @linda3 @DollyAcquah @Ashleyisakitty @kewlgeek555
Please help ?

Answers

A progressive tax means that as you earn more, you get taxed at a higher rate. The alternative is a regressive tax, which means you get taxed more if you have less. There are different brackets of income for a federal tax calculation. People who made $1,000,000 pay more taxes as a percentage of their income than people who made only $50,000, for exaple.

The process by which receptor cells detect stimuli is called:

Answers

Final answer:

Receptor cells detect stimuli through a process called reception, which involves the activation of sensory receptors by stimuli. Following this, transduction converts the stimulus into a nerve impulse for the brain to process.

Explanation:

The process by which receptor cells detect stimuli is called reception. This is the initial step in the sensory perception process, which involves the activation of sensory receptors by various stimuli like mechanical stimuli (such as being bent or squished), chemicals, or temperature. These stimuli are detected within a receptor's receptive field, which can vary greatly across the different senses, such as touch, hearing, and vision. After reception, transduction occurs, which is the conversion of a stimulus into a nerve impulse that can be processed by the central nervous system.

Different types of sensory receptors are specialized to respond to specific stimuli present in the environment, and this response results in a change in the receptor cell's membrane potential. There are two main types of sensory transduction systems; one involves a neuron working with a sensory receptor cell or process, and the other involves a sensory nerve ending directly responding to stimuli. Sensory receptors can experience physical, chemical, or electromagnetic variations which they convert into membrane potential changes, known as transduction.

Prophase has a series of checkpoints that determine whether a cell will undergo all stages of mitosis. true or false

Answers

The answer is false. All cells that had undergo in the beginning of mitosis, will be undergoing to the whole stages of mitosis. Mitosis is the part of the cell cycle, wherein it results into equally distributed chromosomes and separated two new nuclei. Typically there are five stages of Mitosis.
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