Culture acts as a constraint, limiting human freedom because it shapes people's thoughts, behaviors, and values based on societal norms and traditions.
Explanation:Culture acts as a constraint, limiting human freedom because it shapes people's thoughts, behaviors, and values based on the societal norms and traditions they are raised in. For example, in some cultures, the expectation may be to prioritize obedience and conformity over individual autonomy and creativity. This can restrict individuals from expressing their true selves or pursuing certain goals that may go against cultural expectations.
Additionally, cultural norms can influence the availability of resources and opportunities for certain groups of people. For instance, in societies that uphold gender roles and biases, women may face limitations in accessing education, employment, or leadership positions. This further constrains their freedom and opportunities for personal development.
Robert E. Lee was a key general in what conflict?
A) Civil War
B) War of 1812
C) Mexican War
D) Spanish-American War
One of the major motivations for altering the environment in Mexico City was __________. A. creating arable land B. reducing population growth C. providing recreational opportunities D. reducing dependence on agriculture
One of the major motivations for altering the environment in Mexico City was creating arable land (A).
The altering of the environment in Mexico City refers to the draining of Lake Texcoco. It was done because the city experienced severe flooding, but also in an attempt to create arable land. However, many parts of the valley are now semi-arid and the area still suffers from lack of water.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Work on indigenous personalities has led to what is known as the ____. cultural perspective to personality. indigenous personality perspective. indigenous perspective. personality approach.
The indigenous perspective on cultural personality focuses on developing assessment instruments based on culture-specific constructs.
Explanation:The subject of this question is the indigenous perspective on cultural personality. It emerged as a reaction to the dominance of Western approaches to the study of personality in non-Western settings. The indigenous approach focuses on developing personality assessment instruments that are based on constructs relevant to the culture being studied.
What must happen in order for an insurance company to make a payout? Check all that apply.
The insurance company must verify the claim.
The insured party must file a claim.
The insured party must purchase property.
The insurance policy must be in place.
The insured party must experience a covered loss.
All except the third one.
In order for an insurance company to make a payout the insurance company must verify the claim, the insured party must file a claim, the insurance policy must be in place, and the insured party must experience a covered loss.
What do you mean by Insurance?An insurance contract (policy) is a legal agreement wherein an insurer indemnifies another party for losses resulting from particular calamities or dangers. Insurance coverage comes in a variety of forms. Among the most popular types of insurance are life, health, homeowners, and car.
A formal request for coverage or payment for a covered loss or other policy event made by a policyholder to an insurance company is known as an insurance claim. The insurance provider approves (or rejects) the claim. If it is accepted, the insurance provider will pay the insured or a recognized interested party on their behalf.
Therefore, Options (a), (b), (d), and (e) are correct.
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Both sides of a person’s are equally important in matters of
attachment and inheritance.
A.Bilateral
Descent
B.Matrilineal
Descent
C.Partilineal
Descent
D.Polyandry
E.Nuclear
Family
The system of kinship where both sides of a person's family are equally important is Bilateral Descent, which recognizes both the mother's and the father's families.
When discussing which system of kinship considers both sides of a person's family as equally important in matters of attachment and inheritance, the correct option is Bilateral Descent. Bilateral descent is the kinship system that equally recognizes both the mother's and the father's sides of the family. This is in contrast to unilineal descent, which may be either patrilineal (through male ancestors) or matrilineal (through female ancestors). In the United States, most people view their family composition through the lens of bilateral descent, meaning they relate equally to their mother's and father's relatives, and this is reflected in legal understandings of family rights and responsibilities.
Climatic change is a major concern for environmentalists because it can directly lead to ________.
Answer:
The answer is: The various difficulties that could arise to continue living on earth due to rising temperatures.
Explanation:
If the Earth warms up, any of these important changes will occur:
1.- The water expands when it is heated and the oceans absorb more heat than the earth, the sea level will rise.
2.- The sea level will also increase due to the melting of glaciers and sea ice.
3.- The cities of the coast would suffer floods.
4.- Places where it normally rains or snows a lot could get hot and dry.
5.- Lakes and rivers could dry up.
6.- There would be more droughts so it would be harder to grow corn.
7.- There would be less water available for agriculture, food production, drinking or showering.
8.- Many plants and animals would become extinct.
9.- Hurricanes, tornadoes and storms produced by changes in temperature and evaporation of water would occur more regularly.
The answer is: The various difficulties that could arise to continue living on earth due to rising temperatures.
Each thanksgiving, sarah and darcie visit darcie's family, but these events are painful reminders of their political differences. sarah is a democrat, but darcie and her family are staunch republicans. this year, sarah chose not to discuss politics. what emotion management strategy did she use?
Sarah chose to use the emotion management strategy of avoidance by not discussing politics with her partner's family to maintain harmony during the family event.
In the case described, Sarah is utilizing an emotion management strategy known as avoidance. She is consciously choosing not to engage in political discussions to manage the potential emotions that could arise from a conflict of opinions with her partner's family. This decision is a form of emotion work, where an individual manages or suppresses their emotions in order to fulfill the social expectations of a given situation. By avoiding the topic of politics at Thanksgiving, Sarah is maintaining harmony and preventing the painful reminders of their political differences from overshadowing the family event.
The chair of the psychology department is interested in psychology majors' attitudes toward implementing an internship as a requirement for completion of the degree. she obtains a list of all students who are psychology majors, randomly selects 100, and surveys all of the selected students. what type of sampling technique has she employed?
Simple random sample technique has she employed who are psychology majors, randomly selects 100, and surveys all of the selected students.
What is sample technique?Sampling is a technique for choosing certain individuals or a small portion of the population in order to draw conclusions about the population as a whole and estimate its characteristics.
Researchers frequently utilize various sampling techniques in market research so they do not have to study the full community in order to gather useful information.
It is also a time- and money-efficient method, serving as the cornerstone of every research design. Software for research surveys can employ sampling strategies for the best derivation.
Through probability sampling, a researcher picks a few criteria and randomly selects people from the population. With this selection option, every member is given the same chance to take part in the sample.
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"knowledge" workers spend nearly _____ of their time writing and reading emails.
Which schedule is most effective for maintaining behavior over the long term?
a. fixed interval
b. fixed ratio
c. variable ratio
d. variable interval?
How does ralph try to maintain order and a sense of society among the boys?
Match the vocabulary word with its meaning. 1. domesticate to tame wild plants or animals 2. agrarian a word that is used to describe settled communities or societies 3. society a word that is used to describe societies that are built around agriculture 4. culture all the knowledge and values shared by society 5. sedentary a group of people with common practices, activities, and interests
Our ability to recall an item from a list depends on where in the list the item occurs. this is the __________ effect. question 44 options:
When a parent admonishes his child for taking her shoes off at the hardware store, the parent's response is intended to discourage future norm violations. This response is called a:?
Answer:
This response is called a positive punishment.
Explanation:
This response is called a positive punishment. Positive punishment is part of the learning process that is called operant conditioning, which works through rewards and punishments towards behavior. Positive punishment occurs when a behavior is being discouraged by a negative outcome. In this case, the parent admonishes the child for taking her shoes in the store. The aim of the parent is for the child to learn from the punishment. On the other hand, there’s negative punishment. Negative punishment occurs when a behavior is being discouraged by the removal of a positive stimuli. For example, when an adult takes away a child’s toy in response of bad behavior.
Functionalist émile durkheim believed some deviance within society was
Émile Durkheim, a prominent functionalist sociologist, believed that some level of deviance within society was inevitable and even necessary.
He argued that deviance serves important functions in maintaining social order and promoting social cohesion. According to Durkheim, deviance acts as a boundary-marker, distinguishing between acceptable and unacceptable behavior.
It helps reinforce societal norms and values by creating a sense of moral outrage and collective punishment for those who violate them. Furthermore, deviance provides opportunities for social change and innovation by challenging existing norms and prompting social reform.
Durkheim emphasized that deviance, when properly regulated, contributes to the stability and equilibrium of society.
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Which step in the procedure of a criminal case is when the prosecution presents evidence to a judge or a jury?
A. Indictment
B. Arraignment
C. Sentencing
D. Trial
"The correct answer is D. Trial step in the procedure of a criminal case is when the prosecution presents evidence to a judge or a jury.
During the trial, the prosecution presents evidence to a judge or a jury in a criminal case. This is the stage where both the prosecution and the defense have the opportunity to present their arguments, question witnesses, and submit evidence. The trial is the phase where the defendant's guilt or innocence is determined based on the evidence presented.
Here is a brief overview of the other options for clarity:
A. Indictment - This is the formal charge or accusation of a felony, issued by a grand jury after considering evidence presented by a prosecutor.
B. Arraignment - This is the stage where the accused is brought before the court to hear the charges and enter a plea (guilty, not guilty, or no contest).
C. Sentencing - This occurs after a defendant has been found guilty, either by a jury verdict or as a result of a plea bargain. The judge determines and imposes the appropriate punishment or sentence."
A long commercial that informs or instructs, especially in an original and entertaining manner is known as
________ have titles such as executive vice president, chief operating officer, and chief executive officer.
Executive titles like executive vice president, COO, and CEO are often held by top-level individuals within a corporation's executive team. They are responsible for guiding the company's strategy, vision, and culture. In the public sector, such leadership roles require demonstrated excellence in ECQs.
Individuals with titles such as executive vice president, chief operating officer (COO), and chief executive officer (CEO) are typically part of the executive branch of a corporation. These executives play a critical role in the business operations and strategic decision-making within the company. They are often appointed by the CEO or elected by the board of directors and might include other high-level positions like chief financial officer (CFO), chief marketing officer (CMO), or chief technology officer (CTO). The CEO, who may also serve as chairman of the board, with the help of these executives, drives the company's vision, oversees the strategic direction, and shapes the organizational culture through their behaviors and decisions. In the context of public service, such executive positions require candidates to demonstrate executive core qualifications (ECQs), which include leading change, being results-driven, having business acumen, and building coalitions.
Which of the hawthorne studies found that employees were more interested in talking about their feelings and attitudes rather than the work itself?
The Hawthorne studies found that employees were more interested in discussing their feelings and attitudes than the work itself, reflecting the importance of social and psychological factors in the workplace and leading to the identification of the Hawthorne effect.
The Hawthorne studies, conducted at the Hawthorne Works of the Western Electric Company, are fundamental in the history of organizational behavior and industrial/occupational psychology. While the initial studies focused on the physical conditions such as lighting, they were later expanded to investigate the impact of social and psychological factors on employee productivity.
Among these, the interviews conducted as part of the studies found that workers were more interested in discussing their feelings and attitudes than the work itself. This shift in focus is attributed to researchers like Elton Mayo, who emphasized the significance of employees' social needs and the psychological aspects of the work environment. The increased productivity observed during these studies was not strictly related to physical changes in the workplace, but rather related to the attention given to the employees and the consideration of their psychological state, a phenomenon now known as the Hawthorne effect.
Researchers who emphasize experience and learning see development in terms of its:
What type of landform are the Koreas?
A.
island
B.
peninsula
C.
volcano
D.
mainland
The Combined region of North and South Korea is on a landform considered as a peninsula. Peninsula comes from the Latin words panae and insula, meaning "almost" and "island" respectively. As its name suggests it is very similar to an island in the sense that it is connected to water bodies on most sides. However, it differs in the sense that while being connected to water bodies on most sides it is still connected to the mainland from where it stretches out from.
In what ways can it be argued that the formation of the european union resulted from the world wars 1 and 2
In the nature versus nurture debate, sociologists claim that
Sociologists in the nature versus nurture debate stress the importance of socialization, societal factors, and social interaction in shaping an individual. This contrasts with the nature argument, which holds that genetic traits and biology predominately determine who we are. Both nature and nurture influences are essential in molding us.
Explanation:In the nature versus nurture debate, sociologists emphasize the essential role of social interaction and societal factors in shaping an individual. This concept, also referred to as socialization, is a process where individuals learn the behavior, norms, and values of society through interaction with others.
This interaction is not just limited to learning the basics of culture or language, but it also includes understanding gender norms, concepts of race, and class-related behaviors. For example, the type of job parents have can influence how children are raised, creating a cycle that often reproduces the class system.
On the contrary, the argument of nature emphasizes the influence of an individual's genetic makeup and biological traits. This perspective, often linked with biological determinism, argues that behaviors are hardwired into our genes. However, this belief is a topic of ongoing controversy, and it's clear that both genetic traits and environment contribute to who we become.
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How could you have been so _____ and foolish as totake their compliments seriously?
The operation of two separate and distinct court systems in the united states is referred to as:
After the age of 40 the elasticity of the lens decreases, making it difficult to clearly see close objects. what is this condition called?
Why is it so difficult to retrieve information from long-term memory?
Answer:
THE CAPACITY OF LONG TERM MEMORY IS LIMITED
A mental state other than an ordinary waking state, in which there are distinct changes in perception, emotion, memory, thinking, and the like, is called altered _____.
a. states of mental awareness
b. alertness
c. states of consciousness
d. sentience
Speakeasies allowed citizens to get around the consequences of
Which document protects individual rights in the United States?
An Inconvenient Truth
The Magna Carta
The Bill of Rights
Summa cu.m laude
The answer is bill of rights!