describe dwarf planets and their orbits in the solar system

Describe Dwarf Planets And Their Orbits In The Solar System

Answers

Answer 1
 A "dwarf planet" is a smaller celestial body that is in orbit around the Sun, and It is not a satellite. It has sufficient mass for its self-gravity to overcome rigid body forces so that it assumes a nearly round shape. It  has not cleared the area around its orbit since, and it has always stayed there.  Three objects in our solar system have been classified as dwarf planets: Pluto, Ceres and Eris.

Related Questions

Which is considered a chemical mutagen? tanning beds tobacco X-rays precious metals Mark this and return Save and Exit

Answers

Answer: tobacco 

Mutagen is an agent that could cause genetic changes or mutation in an organism. It could be classified as physical mutagen or chemical mutagen. Physical mutagen would cause genetic damage from physical damage, such as radiation( Xray, tanning bed). Chemical mutagen damages the gene by causing a chemical reaction, most of them are reactive oxygen species which could be found in tobacco.

Which process describes the discharge of waste from the body? Absorption Chemical Elimination Mechanical

Answers

elimination I think because the science definition of eliminate is discharge or let out

The elimination describes the discharge of waste from the body.

What do you mean by elimination?

The food molecules that cannot be digested or absorbed need to be eliminated from the body. The removal of indigestible wastes through the anus, in the form of feces, is defecation or elimination.

Many internal organs and systems are responsible for eliminating waste from the body including: the lungs, skin, kidneys, liver, colon and lymphatic system.

The final step in digestion is the elimination of undigested food content and waste products. After food passes through the small intestine, the undigested food material enters the colon, where most of the water is reabsorbed.

Learn more about elimination:

https://brainly.com/question/13982276

#SPJ3

I WILL GIVE YOU AS MUCH AS POINTS YOU WANT JUST ANSWER RIGHT NOW AND RIGHT!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1

In one type of plant, orange petals (O) are dominant over yellow petals (o) and tall stems (T) are dominant over short stems (t). Complete a dihybrid cross for parents with the genotypes: OOTt × OoTt and answer the following in complete sentences.

Describe how you would set up a Punnett square for this cross.
List the likelihood of each possible offspring genotype.
List the likelihood of each possible offspring phenotype.

Answers

We first check the first parent's possible alleles: OT, Ot, OT, Ot. (Combinations of the 2 O-alleles and T-alleles given).
A similar process is used for the second: OT, Ot, oT, ot

Genotypes: Check the attachment. We combine the alleles from each parent (for example, Ot + oT = OoTt). We do this for all 16 combinations.

Genotype Likelihoods: We count each of the possible results and tabulate the number of times each appears, and divide by the total number of combinations (16).

OOTT: 2/16 = 1/8 = 0.125

OOTt: 4/16 = 1/4 = 0.25

Oott: 2/16 = 1/8 = 0.125

OoTT: 2/16 = 1/8 = 0.125

OoTt: 4/16 = 1/4 = 0.25

Oott: 2/16 = 1/8 = 0.125

Phenotypes: Check attachment. Based on the genotypes, use the dominant gene if at least one is dominant (Ex. Oo = O, oo = o)
Phenotype Likelihoods: We count the number of each possibility, only 2 of which are present: OT and Ot, then divide by the total number of combinations, which is 16.

OT: 12/16 = 3/4 = 0.75

Ot: 4/16 = 1/4 = 0.25

Tommy is planning his science fair project. He wants to measure the rate of photosynthesis in plants that live in fresh water. Is this an example of a scientific investigation or an experiment? An experiment because it shows a cause and effect relationship An experiment because it does not ask a testable question An investigation because it can be easily done in natural settings An investigation because there is a control group

Answers

Its An experiment because it doesnt ask a testable question
So its B
i hoped it helped SIS 

The given is an example of an experiment because it does not ask for a testable question. Thus, the correct option will be B.

What is an experiment?

An experiment can be defined as a procedure which is being carried out to support or to refute a hypothesis, or for determining the efficacy or likelihood of something which is previously untried. Experiments have been found to provide insight into the cause-and-effect type of relationship by demonstrating what actually the outcome occurs when a particular factor is manipulated in an experimental study.

Tommy is planning a science fair project. He wants to measure the rate of photosynthesis in the plants which live in fresh water. This is an example of an experiment because it does not ask for a testable question.  

Therefore, the correct option will be B.

Learn more about Scientific investigation here:

https://brainly.com/question/8386821


#SPJ3

Your question is incomplete, most probably the complete question is:

Tommy is planning his science fair project. He wants to measure the rate of photosynthesis in plants that live in fresh water. Is this an example of a scientific investigation or an experiment?

a. An experiment because it shows a cause and effect relationship

b. An experiment because it does not ask a testable question

c. An investigation because it can be easily done in natural settings

d. An investigation because there is a control group

what is the difference between mechanical and chemical digestion

Answers

Mechanical digestions is usually associated with the mouth. You mechanically chew the food and saliva breaks it down. Chemical digestion occurs in the stomach where stomach acid breaks it down. 
Mechanical digestion begins in the mouth as the food is chewed.
Chemical digestion involves breaking down the food into simpler nutrients that can be used by the cells.

what is a diatom? what makes them different from other algae?

Answers

Diatom is a major group of algae. This specific type are single-celled alga consisting of a cell wall made of silica.

suppose skin color in a frog is determined in two alleles: B (blue) and Y(yellow). B and Y show incomplete dominance, where BY heterozygotes are green. Suppose frog 1 is blue and frog 2 is green. frog 1 and frog 2 produce 200 offspring together. in actual numbers, how many of these offspring will be blue, green, and yellow?

Answers

100 would be blue
100 would be green

if you drew a regular punette square, half of the chart would be BB and half would be BY. This means that these are the only two colors that could be created. Because it is half and half, it would be 100 each.

True or False: Always cut towards the body when using knives or paring utensils, like peeling a carrot or apple. Jarod knows this is a safety precaution.

Answers

False...If the knife slips while you're cutting an apple or carrot, you could cut yourself...

Please mark as brainliest...

can someone help ASAP

Answers

thymine is 6% since adenine and thymine are the same. Then you would subtract 12 from 100 and get 88 divided by two which would end up as 6% adenine, 6% thymine, 44% guanine, and 44% cytosine

Planet C has a tilt of zero degrees. What seasonal changes would be expected on this planet?

Extreme temperature changes between seasons
No change in temperatures between seasons
Seasonal changes along the equator only
Seasonal changes at the poles only

Answers

The awnser is: No change in temperatures between seasons

Answer:

No change in temperatures between seasons or B

Explanation:

What are the two main steps of DNA replication

Answers

The three steps in the process of DNA replication are initiation, elongation and termination.

Replication Basics. Replication depends on the pairing of bases between the two strands of DNA. ...Initiation. ...Elongation. ...Termination.

The answer is in the picture above

What type of power generation can cause air pollution?

A. Wind
B. Coal
C. Geothermal
D. Solar

Answers

B. Coal 
I think that's right
The answer is B. Coal.

Hope this helps!! ;))
Have a grat day!! <3

Which best describes what happens to a developing fetus during the third trimester?

Answers

Answer:

fetus continue to grow in size and weight

he birds shown above have beaks with three different shapes and sizes.these genetic variations in the black each appeared initially due to? -environmental factors -mutations -natural disaster -conscious choice by the birds

Answers

The birds shown above have beaks with three different shapes and sizes. The genetic variations on the beak each appeared initially due to

Answer 1- mutations

Look at the three beaks which flock's birds have beaks that seem most likey to Pierce a piece of fruit?

Answer 2-Flock X

Suppose that s plant disease kills all fruit. The change could become a

Answer 3- selective pressure

Check all possible effects of this selective pressure

Answer 4- 1, 2, 3, and 4 are true.

Flock x may try to eat other foods -True

Flock x could migrate in search of fruit -True

Flock Y and Z could benefit and increase- True

Flock x could try to mutate- False

genus only plzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz

Answers

1. it is a heterogenous mixture

2. it is able to dissolve almost any solute

3. the salt is a solute

Mendel suggested that each trait is the result of the interaction of two factors for that trait. Which term names these factors?
A. genes


B. alleles


C. traits


D. gametes

Answers

Answer:

alleles

Explanation:

Allele was the term Mendel used to name these factors. He suggested that each trait is as a result of the interaction between two alleles for that trait.

Gregor Mendel, an Austrian monk is the dubbed the father of genetics for his pioneering work in the field of genetics.

He proposed the mendelian laws of independent assortment and segregation from his observation.

He suggested that each trait is carried by an allele.

When parents combines to produce an offspring, they each give a copy of their allele.

The allele gives the trait of the offspring produced.

B. alleles is the names for the trait that result of the interaction of two factors.

What is Allele?

In genetics, an allele is one of the possible forms of a gene that exists in a population. Alleles determine the expression of traits, such as eye color or hair type, by coding for a specific variation of a particular gene.

Mendel's law of segregation suggests that each individual has two alleles for a given trait, one inherited from each parent, and that these alleles segregate during the formation of gametes (sex cells) such that each gamete only receives one allele from each parent.

Mendel's law of independent assortment further suggests that the inheritance of one trait is independent of the inheritance of another trait, meaning that the distribution of alleles for one trait does not affect the distribution of alleles for another trait.

Together, these laws suggest that each trait is the result of the interaction of two alleles, one from each parent, and that the combination of these alleles determines the expression of the trait.

Learn more about Mendel's law at:

https://brainly.com/question/13346108

#SPJ3

if a chromosome unfold itself how is transportation enhanced
1.The dna region is easily accessible
2.the dna region is not accessible
3.the rna region is not accessible
4.the rna has already been made
HURRY!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

The answers to this question are the following:Base- pairing rule where RNA was made where the U strand being paired with A-strand and the C strand being paired to G-strand in transcription within the nucleus. This is done along with the strong strand in "DNA."
The answer in the first line is "Base-pairing rule" while in the second line is "DNA"

A chromosome unfolding enhances transportation by making DNA segments accessible for transcription. Hence, the correct option is option 1.

When a chromosome unfolds itself, the process enhances transportation by allowing specific segments of DNA to become accessible for transcription. The nucleosomes, which are complex structures of DNA and protein, can slide down the DNA to open up chromosomal regions. This opening of the chromatin structure is vital for the transcriptional machinery, such as RNA polymerase, to initiate the transcription of DNA into RNA. Hence, accessibility is significantly increased as the unfolded DNA provides an opportunity for transcription factors and RNA polymerase to bind to the exposed DNA sequences and carry out the transcription process.

Accessible, transcriptionally active regions of DNA are known as euchromatin, while DNA packaged so that it is inaccessible to regulatory protein binding is known as heterochromatin. Essentially, chromatin dynamics—such as the opening and closing of nucleosomes—allow DNA to be transcribed, move histones to open or close a chromosomal region, and are temporary changes that contribute to gene regulation.

in what order do the birds blue jay, robin, cardinal, canary and pelican go in a cladogram

Answers

The blue jay, robin, cardinal, and canary, being songbirds, are closely related and would be clustered together in a cladogram. The pelican, however, belongs to a different clade, Aequorlitornithes, and would be positioned separately from the others.

Ordering Birds in a Cladogram

To understand the order in which the birds blue jay, robin, cardinal, canary, and pelican should be placed in a cladogram, we need to consider their evolutionary relationships. The blue jay, robin, and cardinal are part of the Passeriformes order, which is part of the Inopinaves clade—a larger group that also includes hawks, owls, woodpeckers, and songbirds. The canary is also a songbird and therefore falls within the same clade. Pelicans are part of the Pelicaniformes order and belong to a different clade called Aequorlitornithes, which includes diving birds and wading birds.

In a cladogram, the birds that share the most recent common ancestor are grouped more closely. Since blue jays, robins, cardinals, and canaries are all considered songbirds, they are closely related and should be grouped together in the cladogram. The pelican, on the other hand, would branch off earlier as it is part of a different clade.

Without specific genetic information, placing these birds in an exact order is challenging, but in general, canaries, cardinals, robins, and blue jays would appear closer together while the pelican would be positioned apart from them in the cladogram.

What Is The Function of The Digestive System?

a. Transport Nutrients.
b. Break Down Food.
c. Remove Waste.
d. Respiration.

Please Help Me O-O

Answers

The digestive system helps to B) break down food.

Hope this helps! :)

Answer:

B. Break down food, I took the test, if you are in K12 <3

Samantha???s job involves studying ecosystems and their components. Specifically, she deals with the population and growth of the organisms in the ecosystem. What???s Samantha???s profession?

1. conservationist
2. entomologist
3. population ecologist
5. veterinarian

Answers

Population ecologist; ecology is the study of populations within different environments/ecosystems

Answer:

C is your answer

Explanation:

is the raccoon a producer, primary, secondary, or tertiary consumer?

Answers

the answer is secondary
a raccoon is a secondary consumer   

A ____ lens has a center that is thicker than its edge

Answers

A compact lens has a center that is thicker than its edge.
convex 
I am not sure about this answer.

Should genetically modified organisms be available for human consumption? Explain why or why not.

Answers

No, there are now most reports than every before linking them to forms of cancer, also they have created a monopoly on natural fruits and foods making the GMO foods more adabtable and taking the places of natural foods in the wild

Yes, genetically modified organisms should and are available for human consumption, and they are fully tested before introducing to humans.

What are genetically modified organisms?

A genetically modified organism (GMO) is a living organism whose DNA has been altered using genetic engineering techniques. Humans have utilized breeding strategies to modify creatures for thousands of years. Over millennia, corn, livestock, and even dogs have been selectively selected to have particular desired features.

These organisms are safe to eat because they are fully tested before introducing to people.  These organisms contain more nutrients than normal animals and can prepare in vitro conditions.

Therefore, yes, genetically modified organisms should be available for human consumption.

To learn more about genetically modified organisms, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/21411587

#SPJ2

100 points help!!!! How is electricity produced in a dam? (Use these words: water, kinetic energy, reservoir, penstock, turbine, generator, transformer, electrical lines)

Answers

Hydroelectricity comes from using the kinetic energy stored in the water. When the high pressure through the blades are released, its kinetic energy is transferred onto turbine blades to generate electricity.

water, kinetic energy, reservoir, penstock, turbine, generator, transformer, electrical lines)  Hope This Helps

Computers talk to each other through a worldwide system called the

Answers

Or the World Wide Web

the fluid filled space within the nuclear envelope

Answers

The correct answer is nucleoplasm.

The nucleus of the majority of the cells comprises a substance, which suspends compositions inside the nuclear membrane. Similarly, to the cytoplasm, the nucleus comprises of nucleoplasm, also called karyoplasm.

The nucleoplasm is a kind of protoplasm, which comprises the majority of water, dissolved ions, and a mixture of different molecules. It is entirely enveloped inside the nuclear envelope or nuclear membrane. It is a sticky liquid, highly gelatinous, which supports the nucleoli and chromosomes.

The main activity of the nucleoplasm is to function as a suspension material for the organelles within the nucleus. It also assists in sustaining the composition and shape of the nucleus and plays an essential function in the transportation of substances, which are important to cell function and metabolism.


i need to know the answers to 13 and 14

Answers

It might be reccesive and dominant or heterozygous and homozygous either one

An owl eats its prey whole or in large pieces. Summarize what is found in an owl pellet and why it is regurgitated. 

Answers

An owl’s digestive system cannot break down parts of the prey such as teeth, bones, fur, and exoskeletons. These parts of the prey are compressed into an owl pellet. The owl regurgitates this material so that it can leave the owl’s stomach.

I Hope This Helps!!!

Final answer:

An owl pellet is a regurgitated mass containing the indigestible parts of an owl's prey such as bones, fur, and feathers. It is formed in the gizzard and regurgitated as a means to eliminate these materials from the owl’s body.

Explanation:

An owl pellet is a regurgitated mass of the indigestible parts of an owl's food. After an owl swallows its prey, the ingested food passes through their unique digestive system. It first travels through the crop where it is stored, then to the proventriculus where digestive juices break down the food, and then to the gizzard which grinds down the food with the help of swallowed stones or grit.

The owl's digestive system is unable to break down some parts of the food like bones, fur, and feathers. These are formed into a pellet within the gizzard, and then regurgitated by the owl. So, the owl pellet serves as a way for the owl to eliminate indigestible materials from its body.

Learn more about Owl Pellet here:

https://brainly.com/question/3457225

#SPJ11

Which step only occurs in the formation of coal?

A. Movement of the earth causes the rock to fold and form a trap

B. Decaying swamps are covered with seawater

C. Great temperatures build up over layers of organic material

D. Organic remains are trapped under layers of sediment and water

Answers

B. decaying swamps are covered with seawater

In coal formation, Decaying swamps are covered with seawater

what is Coal?

Coal is a solid fossil fuel material that is black in color and readily combustible it contains a large amount of carbon based material.

Coal formation begins in swampy areas where there is enough groundwater and is near or slightly above the topsoil.

The plants or flora present in the areas decomposes to produces organic matter that is needed.

For the organic matter to be produced, the plants must be buried in water for it to decompose.

Therefore, decaying of swaps covered with sea water is a major step in Coal formation as they aid the decomposition and formation of organic matter.

For more details on Coal formation kindly check https://brainly.com/question/3600778

NEED ANSWER FAST!!!!
What is the advantage of using models to predict how changes in sea level shape earth

A. Estimates impact on inland locations

B. Predicts impact on coastal populations

C. Predicts change in temperature with time

D. Estimates which location will have more rainfall

Answers

I believe the answer is B predicts impact on coastal populations 
please let me know if I'm incorrect
 

Question

What is the advantage of using models to predict how changes in sea level shape earth

A. Estimates impact on inland locations

B. Predicts impact on coastal populations

C. Predicts change in temperature with time

D. Estimates which location will have more rainfall

Answer:

B. Predicts impact on coastal populations

Hope this helps!!!!    <3 <3 <3 :)  (:

Please give brainliest!!!

Other Questions
A cell phone provider offers a plan that costs $40 per month plus $0.10 per text message sent or received. A comparable plan costs $70 per month but offers unlimited text messaging. How many text messages would have to be sent or received in order for the plans to cost the same each month? Which of the following best describe an Italian baroque characteristics of gianlorenzo bernini's fountain of the four rivers A university football stadium has 1/6 of its students' seats in the end zones. If tickets are randomly selected and mailed to students, what is the probability that a certain student would get end zone seats at all 5 home games? WHat was George F. Kennans argument in favor of the containment policy? Why did he think it would be successful? Comparative negligence is also known as comparative _____.a. analysisb. utilityc. harmd. riske. fault If you make random guesses for 10 multiple-choice test questions (each with five possible answers), what is the probability of getting at least 1 correct? if a very lenient instructor says that passing the test occurs if there is at least one correct answer, can you reasonably expect to pass by guessing? How does Hamilton's use of the phrase "beyond comparison" and the word never in this excerpt from Paragraph 2 affect the passageIt proves incontestably, that the judiciary is beyond comparison the weakest of the three departments of power; that it can never attack with success either of the other two; . . . that . . . the general liberty of the people can never be endangered from that quarter; I mean so long as the judiciary remains truly distinct from both the legislative and the ExecutiveA)They help convey the honesty with which Hamilton approaches the subject.B)They help provide specifics about Hamilton's position.C)They help provide a diverse sample of opinions on the subject.D)They help convey the intensity of Hamilton's belief in his position. A circular rug has a radius of 4.5 feet. What is the circumference of the rug? Use 3.14 for . A building across the street casts a shadow that is 24 feet long your friend is 6 feet tall and casts a shadow that is 4 feet long what is the height of the building What other areas of Japanese culture were influenced by China? 2.Find x and y, given that line KL and line MN are parallel. Show all work For the geometric sequence with a1 = 2 And r = 2, find a5 PLEASE HELP ME!!!!!A. f(4)=7B. f(1)=0C. f(-1)=2D. f(-2)=0 in what order do the birds blue jay, robin, cardinal, canary and pelican go in a cladogram Which researcher first realized that certain "psychic secretions" pointed to a simple but important form of learning? a tank can be filled using pipes A,B or both. It takes pipe A, running alone 18 hours to feel the tank. It takes both pipes running together 9.9 hours to fill the tank. how long does it take pipe B, running alone, to fill the tank? Noelle stands at the edge of a cliff and drops a rock. The height of the rock, in meters, is given by the function f(x)=4.9x2+17 , where x is the number of seconds after Noelle releases her rock.Cesar, who is standing nearby on the ground, throws a rock straight up in the air. The height of Cesars rock, in meters, is given by the function g(x)=4.9x2+13x , where x is the number of seconds after he releases his rock.There is a moment when the rocks are at the same height. What is this height? Of the three types of oxygen flowmeters, which one can only be used upright? which disorder is best characterized by excessive or unrealistic apprehension that causes physical symptoms, such as restlessness, fatigue, and muscle tension, and lasts for six months or longer? Which of the following points are solutions to the system of inequalities shown below? Check all that apply. y -2x + 6 x > 1 A.(3, 0) B.(2, 1) C.(2, 11) D.(0, 6) E.(5, -6) F.(1, 4)