The nature of war considers it an intrinsic aspect of human behavior, tied to aggression and territoriality, possibly abated by cultural evolution. Theories of war are analytical frameworks explaining how and why conflicts arise and proceed, recognizing war as a social phenomenon shaped by politics and power structures, and affected by deceit and prejudice.
Differences Between the Nature of War and the Theory of War
The nature of war and the theory of war present two distinct perspectives on conflict. Broadly, the nature of war refers to its inherent characteristics, often suggesting that war is a consequence of human aggression and territoriality. It implies that war is embedded within humanity and is a continuation of politics by other means.
Some believe, as Stephen Pinker has argued in The Better Angels of Our Nature, that human nature can change, leading to a decrease in war and violence due to cultural and moral evolution.
In contrast, theories of war refer to strategic analyses, principles, and models that describe how and why wars are fought. Functional theory, conflict theory, and symbolic interactionism offer examples of these theories by focusing on the roles war serves, the problems it causes, and the experiences of those involved.
How did Belgian imperialism affect the indigenous people living in the Congo Free State?
Answer:
it subjected them to forced labor and the constant threat of violence.
Belgian exploration and administration took place from the 1870s until the 1920s. It was first led by Sir Henry Morton Stanley, who explored under the sponsorship of King Leopold II of Belgium. However Leopold had different plans for the Congo and was able to solicit the region by convincing the European community that he was involved in humanitarian and philanthropic work. Leopold extracted ivory, rubber, and minerals in the upper Congo for sale on the world market.
Leopold obtained rights to the Congo territory at the Conference of Berlin in 1885 and made the land his private property. On May 29, 1885, the king named his new colony the Congo Free State.
In the Congo Free State, colonists brutalized the local population into producing rubber. Rubber sales made a fortune for Leopold. To enforce the rubber quotas, the army, the Force Publique, cut off the limbs of the natives as a matter of policy.
After all these acts of brutality, Congolese fought back against the terror regime of Belgium, many groups fought and attack the government interests. The Congo State by the 20th century was to become a new “Cuba” in Africa.
What was the area ruled by a sultan called?
Answer:
A kingdom?
Explanation:
I think it might be a kingdom but I'm not sure
Answer:
it was a kingdom becuase it is where royalty is born
Explanation:
What did Cornelius Vanderbilt do with his wealth?
Answer:
When Cornelius Vanderbilt (the Commodore) passed away in 1877, he left the majority of his fortune valued at $95,000,000 to his oldest son. In today’s dollars, this fortune would be worth around $2.1 billion. He left smaller amounts to all of his other children. This particular son, who received the majority of his fortune, actually doubled it over the next 10 years creating the largest fortune in the world at the time. Within a few short years, his children (the Commodore’s grandchildren) had spent almost all of it.
So basically he left his wealth to his family when he died.
I hope this helped!! :)
Answer: He left most of it with his family.
Explanation:
What is the main way a representative democracy differs from a direct democracy?
Citizens elect leaders who vote on the issues in a representative democracy, and citizens vote on the issues in a direct
democracy.
A representative democracy is modern, and a direct democracy is ancient.
A representative democracy works better in small groups, and a direct democracy works better in large groups.
Citizens' desires are ignored in a representative democracy, and citizens' desires have a better chance of being heard in a
direct democracy.
Answer:
Citizens elect leaders who vote on the issues in a representative democracy, and citizens vote on the issues in a direct democracy.
Explanation:
This is true, while the rest are false. Representative democracy was designed for large groups, not small, and direct democracies are designed for small, not large groups. The last option is wrong because the reason citizens elect their representative is so they can represent their desires and needs. And as for the 2nd option that representative democracy is modern and direct democracy is ancient, that just isn't a valid reason.
what was a purpose of zoning laws
Answer:
The basic purpose and function of zoning is to divide a municipality into residential, commercial, and industrial districts (or zones), that are for the most part separate from one another, with the use of property within each district being reasonably uniform
Explanation:
The basic purpose of the zoning law is that it actually allow local local authority to regulate land.
What was the purpose of Zoning Laws?The basic purpose and function gradually of zoning is basically to divide a municipality into residential, commercial, and industrial districts over the country.
That are for the most part separate from one another merely with the use of property within each and every district being reasonably uniform in the country.
Therefore Zoning laws helps in providing opportunity in specific areas of development.
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Explain how changes in technology have affected American culture.
Answer:
We may are more efficient and aren't needed for much stronger labour anymore.
Explanation:
We no longer need to tap morse code to communicate. We no longer need to compute large sums of data by ourselves. We no longer need to walk several miles just to reach a grocery store. Now we have cars, computers, cell phones, etc.
2. Human-Environment Interaction Was D-Day a simple
or complex operation? How can you tell?
Answer:
Explanation:
It was probably the most complex operation carried out in WWII. Operation Overlord (as it was called) had many features, some of which are listed below.
It involved many nations (Britain, The United States, Canada to name 3 of the major participants on the allied side.It involved coordinating many types of armed forces. The infantry, the navy, the air force, paratroopers, spies and even civilians of one kind or another were involved.It had a "hoax" component. That is what it was actually called. The Germans had to be persuaded that one beach was equally likely as another to be attacked. Also the deployment of men had to be very carefully disguised. There is one story that came out after the war, that tents had to be set up (with no one using them) to persuade the Germans that men would be deployed from this position (when in fact that was never the intent).The date of the attack was a closely guarded military secret. Any time you go to that much care to guard a time and date, you know that the operation was quite complex.Quite a few generals were involved. That alone would lead to its complexity.These are just a few comments. D Day is an extremely interesting study, well worth your time.
Why did Thomas Paine write the pamphlet, Common Sense?
a. to encourage the colonies to declare independence from Great Britain
b. to state the reasons to remain loyal to England
c. to encourage support for the new Constitution
Answer:
a. to encourage the colonies to declare independence from Great Britain
Explanation:
Thomas Paine wrote the pamphlet, Common Sense to encourage the colonies to declare independence from Great Britain.
53
Which of the following were effects of the Napoleonic Wars? Select all that apply,
The French annexed the Netherlands and Belgium,
Britain established the Continental System
Napoleon forced alliances on European nations,
The Napoleonic Code controlled the European economy,
Final answer:
The Napoleonic Wars led to significant changes in Europe, including the French annexation of the Netherlands and Belgium, the enforced alliances with European nations by Napoleon, and the establishment of the Continental System to economically weaken Britain. These effects underscore the complexity of Napoleon's impact on European politics, economy, and society.
Explanation:
The effects of the Napoleonic Wars are significant and multifaceted, impacting political, social, and economic dimensions across Europe. Notably, the French annexation of the Netherlands and Belgium, Napoleon forcing alliances upon various European nations, and the implementation of the Continental System are among the critical outcomes. Firstly, Napoleon's aggressive expansionist policies led to the direct annexation of territories such as the Netherlands and Belgium into the French Empire. Secondly, to consolidate his power and maintain control over Europe, Napoleon formed strategic alliances, often forcing European nations into these partnerships. Lastly, the Continental System was established as an economic strategy to weaken Britain by prohibiting the importation of British goods into continental Europe. This move, however, led to unintended consequences such as increased smuggling and economic hardship in parts of Europe, highlighting the complex and interwoven effects of Napoleon's reign.
how were the lives of Americans affected after the war ended?
A) Americans increasingly opposed authority of the federal government.
B) sectional differences led to further discussions of secession.
C) Americans experience greater division across regional lines and politics and social life.
D) Americans became increasingly connected economically, politically, and socially.
Answer:
Pretty sure the answer is D
Explanation:
The correct answer is D) became increasingly connected economically, politically, and socially.
The lives of Americans were affected after the war ended Americans in that they became increasingly connected economically, politically, and socially. Despite the loss of soldiers' lives during the war, after the armed conflict ended, people took the situation with dignity and respect, creating a positive feeling of hard work and get over the past to work diligently in the future. For some time, people generated a more solid society and the respect for the armed troops increased.
The governors in the colonies usually promoted the needs of the colonists rather than promoting British interest true or false
Answer:
True
Explanation:
The governors in the colonies usually promoted the needs of the colonists rather than promoting British interest.
What year did Thomas Edison invent the light bulb
In B) 1879 Thomas Edison invent the light bulb.
This invention took place primarily in the United States, particularly at Edison's laboratory in Menlo Park, New Jersey, where he conducted extensive research and experimentation.
Edison's motivation was to create a safe and efficient lighting source that could replace more hazardous oil and gas lamps used at the time, which posed risks of fire and explosions.
After testing over six thousand materials for the filament, Edison discovered that carbonized cotton thread worked exceptionally well, allowing the light bulb to emit a bright, steady light while being safe for household use.
Complete question-
What year did Thomas Edison invent the light bulb?
A) 1877
B) 1879
C) 1881
D) 1883
Read an excerpt from President Wilson’s speech asking Congress to declare war on Germany.
It is a fearful thing to lead this great peaceful people into war, into the most terrible and disastrous of all wars. But the right is more precious than peace, and we shall fight for things which we have always carried nearest to our hearts—for democracy, for the right of those who submit to authority to have a voice in their own Governments, for the rights and liberties of small nations, for universal dominion of right by such a concert of free peoples as shall bring peace and safety to all nations and make the world itself at last free.
What is the main reason the United States entered the war, according to Wilson?
Wilson believed that without American involvement, Germany would surely win the war.
Wilson believed that war is near to the hearts of the American people.
Wilson believed that the United States is determined to protect democratic ideals.
Wilson believed that the United States needed to force Germany to submit to American authority.
C. Wilson believed that the united states is determined to protect democratic ideals.
Such was stated when wilson states "-for democracy"
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Answer:
its c
Explanation:
What was one difference between the middle colonies and New England?
O
A. The middle colonies concentrated more on manufacturing and
trade.
O
B. The middle colonies had poor conditions for farming.
O
C. The middle colonies had a more diverse population.
D. New England had better farmland.
Answer:
C- The middle colonies had a more diverse population
Explanation:
Why did the middle colonies have a more diverse population than either New England or the South because it was originally a dutch colony that included dutch, Swiss, Finns, and scoots.
The one difference between the middle colonies and New England was that the middle colonies had a more diverse population. Thus, option C is correct.
In contrast to the Chesapeake colonies, the New England colonies sought Puritan families rather than lone indentured slaves. Along with English immigrants, a variety of European families, including Germans, Scots-Irish, French, and Swedish families, migrated to the Middle Colonies.
Colonial economies evolved in response to the local environments of each colony. The New England colonies relied on fishing, logging, and subsistence farming since their rocky terrain was unsuitable for plantation farming. Along with agricultural and maritime ships, the Middle Colonies had varied economies.
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Which Native American groups attempted to resist the Indian Removal Act? (Select all that apply.
Seminole
Cherokee
Creek
Sauk
Final answer:
The Native American groups that resisted the Indian Removal Act were the Seminole, Cherokee, and Sauk.
Explanation:
The Native American groups that attempted to resist the Indian Removal Act were the Seminole, Cherokee, and Sauk. These groups resisted relocation and fought against the enforcement of the act through various means.
For example, the Cherokee Nation took their case to the U.S. Supreme Court in the landmark case of Worcester v. Georgia and tried to assert their sovereignty and right to stay on their ancestral lands. Despite winning the case, the court's decision was ultimately overruled, and the Cherokee were forcibly removed on the Trail of Tears.
The Seminole and Sauk groups also resisted removal forcefully, engaging in armed conflicts with the U.S. military in an attempt to protect their lands and way of life.
why did the Protestant reformation add urgency to Spanish exploration
The Protestant Reformation was a huge threat to the Catholic Church, as it attracted lot of people, and was quickly spreading out, even pushing out the Catholic Church out of some countries. The Spanish were Catholics, and the Spanish crown was loyal to the Catholic Church, so in order to preserve, spread around, and give it more power, the Spanish used their exploration missions. Once the Spanish managed to conquer big portions of the Americas, they immediately took lot of Catholic missionaries with them, and they forced the local population to convert one way or another. This resulted in millions of new followers for the Catholic Church, lot of new territory where it had power, and it also managed to obtain lot of wealth through it.
Which executive department is the largest? the Department of Labor the Department of Justice the Department of Homeland Security the Department of Defense
Answer:
Department of Defense
The Department of Defense is the largest executive department in the U.S. Government. It oversees all agencies related to national security and the U.S. military.
Explanation:The largest executive department in the U.S. Government is the Department of Defense. This department is responsible for coordinating and supervising all agencies directly involved in national security and the U.S. military. The Department of Defense manages an annual budget larger than most other departments and has more physical assets and personnel.
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Who was the 10th president of the United States?
Answer:
John Tyler
Explanation:
John Tyler was the 10th president of the United States.
His time as president began in 1841 and ended in 1845, due to his death.
Which of the following groups was brought to the Americas to replace native working populations who died off? A. Russian craftsmen B. Chinese slaves C. African slaves D. European slaves
Answer:
Among the options given on the question the correct answer is option C.
African slaves.
Explanation: When the American and the Native Indian had a series of devastating war the working sector was hampered greatly.After the end of war a lot of native working population died due to the war.As a result there was a shortage of workers in the market.
At this time to end up this crisis the Americans started to bring African slaves in america to replace the died off workers.The trans Atlantic slave trade was a key event on the slave trade of the America. Moreover, the African slaves were more easy bring and make them hard.
As a result the slave business from Africa to America new slavery era.
Which statement describes an effect of apartheid on the South African
population?
A. All South Africans were required to give up their Dutch or British
citizenship
B. Nonwhite South Africans were forced to live in segregated areas.
c. White South Africans were forced to vote in favor of antiapartheid
reform.
D. All nonwhite South Africans were enrolled in classes to learn to
speak Afrikaans.
Answer:
B. Nonwhite South Africans were forced to live in segregate areas
Explanation:
The apartheid in South Africa was terrible toward the nonwhite population. The nonwhite population was segregated and discriminated against at every possible level. Everything in the country was controlled by the white minority, while the nonwhite population was left on the margins. The nonwhite population was not allowed to even live in the same areas as the white population, but instead it was forced to live in other areas. The job opportunities were very limited, the education and institutions not available to them, and all in all they were put to live in miserable conditions without any opportunities in life.
Final answer:
The effect of apartheid on the South African population was that nonwhite South Africans were forced to live in segregated areas known as 'homelands' under a racially segregating system designed to maintain white minority rule.
Explanation:
The correct statement that describes an effect of apartheid on the South African population is: B. Nonwhite South Africans were forced to live in segregated areas. During the period of apartheid, which was instituted in 1948 by the ruling National Party, a system of racial segregation was established to maintain minority rule by the white population. This led to the creation of "homelands," segregated neighborhoods where nonwhite South Africans were forcibly relocated to, often in undesirable lands. They also faced restricted access to education, limited use of public spaces, and harsh labor exploitation through the passbook system.
How were George Washington's actions an example of civic virtue?
Answer:
leadership
selflessness
integrity
patriotism
honor
Explanation:
Are puerto ricans of african descent? explain.
The population of Puerto Rico traces its ancestry in mostly the Spanish colonists and the indigenous people of the island. They have mixed over time and gradually created a mestizo population, which became the dominant population on the island and still is. There are of course some other influences in the gene pool of the Puerto Ricans, with some of it being from the African continent because of the African slaves that were brought, but it is a small minority, and it is also a population that has been heavily mixed.
Which of the following is true of the social gospel movement?
It sought to destroy the concept of private ownership of businesses.
It reflected the notion that churches should work to improve conditions for workers and for the poor.
It advocated for a tax on religious entities that were supported by its members' donations.
It focused directly on private charity and was opposed to public reform.
Answer:
It reflected the notion that churches should work to improve conditions for workers and the poor
Explanation:
The Social Gospel Movement was a religious movement that started of in the second half of the nineteenth century. The movement was prompted by the Protestant religious authorities. The cause of the movement was to help the people. Some of the focuses of this movement were the improvement of the working conditions, helping the poor, providing equal rights to all people of all races, stopping the alcoholism and criminal activities, etc. All in all, it was a movement with a noble goal, and it showed that there are many people in the church that really care about the problems of the people and try to directly help them.
Final answer:
The Social Gospel Movement sought to apply Christian ethics to improve societal conditions, focusing on community service and labor reform, rather than seeking to abolish private ownership of businesses.
Explanation:
The Social Gospel Movement was a reform movement within religious institutions during the early twentieth century. Its adherents sought to apply Christian ethics to societal problems such as poverty, crime, and child labor. Rejecting the idea of abolishing private property, as in Socialism, the movement was instead focused on encouraging charity and justice. Churches and civic organizations began providing services to the urban poor, influenced by the idea that Christians should be concerned about secular living conditions as much as the spiritual realm.
Notable figures like Reverend Washington Gladden advocated that Americans work together to improve society. Despite criticisms for occasionally patronizing attitudes, the movement largely aimed to create a more equitable society through community service and labor reform.
Which correctly defines persuasion? (5 points)
A. The act of trying to convince others to agree with your point of view
B. The act of changing your point of view to reach consensus
C. The act of delivering a decision at the end of a debate
D. The act of refusing to participate in discussion on a controversial topic
The action or fact of persuading someone or of being persuaded to do or believe something.
D. The act of refusing to participate in discussion on a controversial topic
Which is an example of persuasion?Persuasion is a powerful force in daily life and has a major influence on society and a whole.
Negative examples of persuasion often come to minas in an ad trying to get you to buy something you don't need, peer pressure that causes you to make a poor decision, or even deliberate misinformation
What are the 3 types of persuasion?Ethos. Ethos is a way of convincing your audience of your credibility as a writer. Some credibility can be, in a way, built-in.Pathos. Most simply, pathos is the appeal to our human emotion..Logos. Logos is the appeal to our logical sideTo learn more about persuasion, refer
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What was the main purpose of the Office of War Information?
A.) to encourage soldiers to enlist and to get people to buy war bonds
B.) to hold rallies for the Allies
C.) to give out information about the progress of the war
D.) to conscript soldiers
Answer:
The correct option is C. The main purpose of the office of war was to give out information about the war.
Explanation:
During World War II the office of war information had one purpose and that was to tell people about war but only the good stuff. The war office was not allowed to tell how many people died.
The war office was not even allowed to tell if women, children, and how many African-Americans were participating in the war. The war office was only allowed to tell happy news and not even slightly less happy news.
Answer:
A.) to encourage soldiers to enlist and to get people to buy war bonds
Explanation:
Just finished the quiz :)
Which group is being described below emphasize Hardwork settled in new England emphasize social conformity a. Amish b. Puritans c. Catholics d. Quakers
Puritans is being described as emphasize Hard-work settled in new England emphasize social conformity.
Who are Puritans?The Puritans were English Protestants who believed that the Church of England needed to undergo further reform and move further toward Protestantism in the 16th and 17th century.
They intended to rid the Church of England of Roman Catholic customs. English history was significantly influenced by puritanism, particularly under the Protectorate.
Puritans were unhappy with the English Reformation's constrained scope and with the Church of England's tolerance of specific Roman Catholic Church practices.
They founded and joined different religious organizations that promoted greater piety on both a personal and a corporate level, as well as more sanctity in worship and doctrine.
The Reformed doctrine that the Puritans adopted made them Calvinists in that sense (as were many of their earlier opponents).
What is Conformity?The act of matching attitudes, views, and behaviors to social norms, political ideologies, or similar viewpoints is known as conformity.
Norms are unspoken, detailed guidelines that a group of people adopt and use to govern their interactions with one another.
Because it is frequently simpler to follow the route others have previously built than to forge a new one, people frequently prefer to conform to society rather than to pursue their aspirations.
Small groups and/or society as a whole are prone to this inclination to conform, which can be brought on by covert and overt social pressure or by more subtly unconscious effects (predisposed state of mind).
Conformity can happen whether a person is around other people or not. People frequently adhere to societal conventions when eating or watching.
Hence, option B is correct.
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Which statement best explains why American trappers went west in the 1800s?
The trappers wanted to learn more about beavers and how to catch them.
The trappers wanted to find a new source of animal fur for selling.
The trappers needed to find fur to make warm clothes for themselves.
The trappers wanted to become farmers to take advantage of fertile lands.
Answer:
The Trappers wanted to find a new source of animal fur for selling.
Explanation:
The exhaustion and extinction of animals in the Eastern regions led many trappers to move west and find new sources of animal fur. The fur trade almost came to a full stop before the expansion, because the competition and the efficiency of trappers and hunters put enormous pressure on the animal's numbers. The expansion west revitalized the trade but took the consequences to new lands, causing the disappearance or near extinction of other species.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Question 1 of 10
2 Points
Why was an official policy of religious tolerance more crucial to the stability
of the Persian Empire than it was to the Greek civilization?
Answer:
The vast Persian Empire contained many conquered peoples with different beliefs and cultures, while the Greek civilization consisted of independent city-states that all had their own beliefs.
PART A: What does the word "toil" most likely
mean as used in paragraph 11?
A To entertain
B To worship strongly
C To work extremely hard
D To become exhausted
Final answer:
The word 'toil' in paragraph 11 likely means to work extremely hard, matching answer option C. The context from other texts about labor and work supports this meaning.
Explanation:
The word "toil" as used in paragraph 11 most likely means C) To work extremely hard. This is evident from the context given where 'labor' is discussed. 'Labor' typically implies performing work or making an effort towards achieving a goal, which can be a physically or mentally demanding task. This aligns with the definition of 'toil', which generally refers to engaging in hard and continuous work.
In the first line of the poem, when the speaker says 'I am the one who labored as a slave', it suggests that 'labored' means to work under strenuous conditions, lending further support that 'toil' implies working diligently and strenuously.
Which item is subject to American tariffs?
A. Wheat shipped to Russia
B. A car manufactured in the southeastern United States
C. A diamond mined in South Africa imported to the United States
D. A tulip grown in Michigan
SUBMIT
Answer: C. A diamond mined in South Africa Imported to the United States.
Explanation: Its an Import so it would be taxed.