Japanese interactions with foreigners included early encounters with the Portuguese, a period of isolation (sakoku), forced opening by Commodore Perry, and extensive modernization during the Meiji Restoration. These interactions significantly influenced Japanese society, culture, and technology. Key periods include the initial contact with Europeans, the isolation era, and the modernization drive post-1853.
Throughout history, Japan has had various types of interactions with foreigners. Here are some key interactions:
Portuguese Arrival (1543): The Portuguese were the first Europeans to reach Japan. They brought firearms, which significantly impacted Japanese warfare.Christian Missionaries: The Portuguese also introduced Christian missionaries to Japan, leading to some daimyo adopting Christianity.Isolation Policy (Sakoku): From the early 17th century, the Tokugawa shogunate implemented the policy of 'sakoku', severely restricting foreign interactions to control the influence of Europeans and maintain internal stability.Commodore Perry and U.S. Demands (1853): In a significant turning point, Commodore Matthew Perry used 'gunboat diplomacy' to force Japan to open its ports to American trade, ending over 200 years of isolation.Meiji Restoration (1868): This period marked Japan's rapid modernization and Westernization, involving substantial foreign influence. Japan sent officials abroad to learn Western techniques and invited foreign experts to aid in modernization efforts.Trade with Europeans: During and after the Meiji Restoration, Japan established significant economic and political relationships with European countries to avoid colonization and to modernize.Why do you think the Germans found Article 231 of the Treaty of Versailles so objectionable (offensive)? (3-4 sentences)
Answer:
The main reasons why the Germans hated the Treaty of Versailles was because they thought it was unfair. Germany had not taken part in the Conference. They hated clause 231 – the 'War Guilt' clause – which stated that Germany had caused 'all the loss and damage' of the war.
Explanation:
Answer:
The Germans hated Clause 231 (which blamed Germany for causing the war), because it was the excuse for all the harsh clauses of the Treaty, and because they thought Russia was to blame for starting the war. Germany's military power was reduced, and it was not allowed any troops in the Rhineland
Article 231 of the Treaty of Versailles, known as the War Guilt Clause, was a statement that Germany was responsible for beginning World War I. The War Guilt Clause was added in order to get the French and Belgians to agree to reduce the sum of money that Germany would have to pay to compensate for war damage.
Explanation:
hope this helps
Temperatures in Antarctica can fall as low as minus 20 degrees Celsius. What evidence from the text supports this statement
The evidence from the text supporting the statement that temperatures in Antarctica can fall as low as minus 20°C is found in option B, Sandes trained for Antarctic conditions by running in a freezer that could be set as low as minus 20 degrees Celsius.
Explanation:In preparation for the extreme conditions of Antarctica, Sandes undertook rigorous training aimed at acclimating to the brutal cold. The text in option B indicates that Sandes replicated the sub-zero temperatures of Antarctica by training in a freezer set as low as minus 20 degrees Celsius. This deliberate and intense approach allowed him to familiarize himself with the bone-chilling environment he would face during the race.
By subjecting himself to these freezing temperatures, Sandes not only toughened his body but also mentally prepared himself for the harsh conditions. Enduring such cold temperatures during training enabled him to adapt physically, enhancing his endurance and resilience against the frigid Antarctic climate.
This specific detail validates the assertion that temperatures in Antarctica can plummet to minus 20 degrees Celsius, as Sandes proactively trained in conditions mirroring this extreme cold. His dedication to replicating the Antarctic environment in his training routine directly supported his successful navigation of the icy terrain during the race.
Correct answer: Option B
Complete question:
Temperatures in Antarctica can fall as low as minus 20 degrees Celsius. What evidence from the text (Desert Racing by ReadWorks) supports this statement?
A. The Last Desert Race in Antarctica is the most extreme of the 4 Deserts series.B. Sandes trained for Antarctic conditions by running in a freezer that could be set as lowas minus 20 degrees Celsius.C. The freezer had a fan to simulate the wind chill Sandes would experience inAntarctica.D. Sandes won the Antarctica race because of his training regime.Which event pushed the Western Allies to seek a military alliance?
Answer:
The communist takeover of the Czech government with Soviet support was what pushed the Western Allies to seek a military alliance, known as NATO, the North Atlantic Treaty Organization.
Analyzing the Cold War
Using what you leared in the lesson and the documents
you read in the assignment, answer this question:
How did the Cold War lead to conflict?
Explanation:
It created tension between the Soviet Union and the US.It was really close to creating a nuclear war.
The Cold War led to conflicts through proxy wars, ideological battles, covert operations, nuclear arms races, and the division of Europe. These strategies allowed the US and the USSR to exert influence without direct military confrontation.
The Cold War, occurring after World War II, was characterized by ideological, political, and economic rivalry between the United States and the Soviet Union, without direct military confrontation between the two superpowers. This led to various conflicts in several ways:
Proxy Wars: The United States and the Soviet Union supported opposing sides in conflicts such as the Korean War, the Vietnam War, and the Soviet-Afghanistan War. This allowed superpowers to combat each other indirectly.Ideological Battles: The Cold War pitted capitalism and democracy against communism and socialism, leading to political and social conflicts worldwide.Political Assassinations and Covert Operations: Secret agents and political assassinations were rampant in places like Cuba, Nicaragua, and Chile, often fueled by Cold War animosities.Nuclear Arms Race: Both superpowers amassed vast stores of nuclear weapons, leading to a state of mutual deterrence and fear.Division of Europe: The Soviet Union established communist regimes in Eastern Europe, leading to physical and ideological barriers such as the Iron Curtain and the Berlin Wall, further fueling geopolitical tensions.In summary, the Cold War led to conflicts through proxy wars, ideological battles, covert operations, nuclear arms races, and division of Europe, significantly shaping global politics for over four decades.
Complete Question:
How did the Cold War lead to conflict?
Based on what you have read, from what ancient greek word
do you think the word politics originates
Answer:
politiká
Explanation:
Answer:
late Middle English: from Old French politique ‘political’, via Latin from Greek politikos, from politēs ‘citizen’, from polis ‘city’.
Explanation:
That’s from the Oxford Dictionary so that won’t be wrong
One challenge faced by the European Union is the
Answer:
They had many many challenges by the federal union attacking thier german U boats and the sinking of lusitana
Explanation:
The European Union faces challenges including disparate economic conditions among member states, cultural and political differences, and the enforcement of common policies. Issues such as Brexit, economic crises in countries like Greece, and internal divisiveness like rising nationalism add to the complexity of maintaining unity within the EU
One challenge faced by the European Union (EU) is the difficulty in managing the varying economic conditions, cultural differences, and political aspirations of its member states, especially against a backdrop of outside pressures and internal discord. With member countries ranging from economically advanced to less developed, building a consensus on financial aid, adopting environmental regulations, and enforcing policies becomes complex. The recent geopolitical changes, such as the UK's departure known as Brexit, and conflicts on the borders of the EU have tested its unity and resilience.
The EU's common currency, the euro, symbolizes economic integration but also requires members to surrender some sovereignty in fiscal matters. Countries such as Greece have faced severe financial crises, necessitating rescue packages, which leads to debates about fiscal responsibility and solidarity within the EU. Furthermore, internal challenges like discrimination against immigrants, strain from upholding expensive welfare states, and the rise of nationalist sentiments threaten the cohesion and stability of the EU.
In addition to economic challenges, the EU grapples with enforcement issues, as some member states diverge from agreed-upon regulations, such as overfishing or deficit levels. These issues are exacerbated by varying political developments, like the erosion of democratic practices in some Eastern European nations. The European Union's ambitious goal of economic integration is continually put to the test as it navigates these multifaceted challenges.
Name the June 1929 economic indicator that foreshadowed a slowing economy.
What danger of Western travel is Kellogg
describing?
the lack of water
the threat of disease
the danger of heat
the rough terrain
DONE
Answer:the the threat of disease
Explanation:
Answer:
B) The threat of disease.
Explanation:
I just got it right :)
During the 1990, genocide occurred in?
What actions did Roosevelt take during the hundred days to try help the nations collapsing economy
Answer:
The New Deal was a series of programs and projects instituted during the ... shortly thereafter as a way to continue the country's economic recovery. ... a man who was not afraid to take bold steps to solve the nation's problems. ... banking bill) and the Home Owners' Loan Act, in his first 100 days in office.
Explanation:
Should a GDP (Gross Domestic Product) measure include factors beyond cash earned?
Answer:
Gross domestic product, GDP, is one way of measuring the size of the economy—but it's not the only way. We can also measure the size of the economy by calculating gross national product, GNP, or net national product, NNP.
Based on the information in the table below, what is the value of GDP? What is the value of net exports? What is the value of NNP?
Government purchases $120 billion
Depreciation $40 billion
Consumption $400 billion
Business investment $60 billion
Exports $100 billion
Imports $120 billion
Income receipts from rest of the world $10 billion
Income payments to rest of the world . $8 billion
Explanation:
How did Florida work to attract industry to the state? Check all that apply. by constructing two canals by increasing power plants by establishing state parks by creating industrial parks by clearing forests of pine trees by building natural gas pipelines
Answer:
Establishing state parks, I believe
Explanation:
Answer:
1, 2, 4, and 6 are the correct answers.NO CAPExplanation:
E2021European countries that established colonies in the americas
Answer:
The European colonization of America began with the Vikings, who, as the first known Europeans, came into contact with America and established several colonies.
In 1492, Christopher Columbus reached America, after which European exploration and colonization gained momentum. The first conquests were made by Spain, which quickly conquered most of South and Central America and much of North America. Portugal took Brazil. Britain, France and the Netherlands conquered islands in the Caribbean, many of which had already been conquered by Spain or had been affected by disease. Early European colonies in North America included Spanish Florida, the British settlements in Virginia and New England, French settlements in Quebec and Louisiana, and Dutch settlements in New Netherlands.
Use the following quote to answer the question.
"The supreme executive power shall be vested in a governor, who shall be commander-in-chief of all military forces of the state not in active service of the United States. The governor shall take care that the laws be faithfully executed, commission all officers of the state and counties, and transact all necessary business with the officers of government."
The position described in the quote above compares closest to the national position of (3 points)
Group of answer choices
U.S. representative
U.S. president
U.S. senator
U.S. federal judge
Answer:
u.s. president
Explanation:
the president is the commander-in-chief of all the military forces. the word "executed" brought it all together because he is in fact the head of the executive branch.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
President has the most power over the most branches
Which of these was a result of the English Revolution of 1689, or the "Glorious Revolution"?
A.
The English monarch signed a Bill of Rights.
B.
England lost all of its overseas colonies.
C.
The nobles of England were beheaded.
Final answer:
The Glorious Revolution resulted in the signing of the Bill of Rights in 1689, establishing a constitutional monarchy and emphasizing the rights and liberties of English subjects, influencing the future democratic principles and the U.S Constitution.
Explanation:
Outcome of the Glorious Revolution :
The result of the English Revolution of 1689, also known as the "Glorious Revolution," was that the English monarch signed a Bill of Rights. This event marked the establishment of a constitutional monarchy in England. As stipulated by the 1689 Bill of Rights, Parliament's independence from the monarchy was affirmed, and various rights of Parliament, such as freedom of speech, the right to regular elections, and the right to petition the king, were protected. The Bill of Rights also guaranteed rights to all English subjects, including trial by jury and habeas corpus. These reforms created a significant change in the governance of England, notably by limiting the king's powers and emphasizing the rights and liberties of its subjects, thus having a long-lasting impact on the principles of democracy and law not only in England but also in the founding of the United States.
Which of these BEST describes plebeians in the Roman Empire?
A) They were people banned from holding office.
B) They were powerful, "aristocratic" families.
C) They were the "middle class" of society.
D) They were the soldiers in the military.
Answer:
B.
Explanation:
Answer:
C
Explanation:
It is c the last one was not right it is c'
African Wild Dogs: Ultimate Predators?
African wild dogs, also known as African painted dogs or Cape hunting dogs (scientific name: Lycaon pictus), are highly skilled predators and can be considered apex predators within their ecosystems.
Characteristics of African Wild Dogs
African wild dogs hunt together and they are very good at it. They live and hunt together in groups of about 10 to 20 animals. By working together as a team, they can defeat and kill much bigger prey.
Wild dogs can run really far and really fast without getting tired. They can run really fast, up to 60km/h (37mph), so they can chase and catch their food.
African wild dogs hunt together as a team using a technique called "pack hunting. " They work together to find, chase, and trap their prey by using strategies and communicating with each other through sounds. Working together helps them have a better chance of finding and catching their prey.
Appeasement was a popular policy because European leaders
Answer: Wanted to avoid another war
Explanation:
It's correct on edge 2020
Appeasement was favored by European leaders in the 1930s due to a desire to prevent another devastating conflict, economic hardship, pacifist sentiment, and a belief in addressing Treaty of Versailles grievances peacefully.
Appeasement gained popularity among European leaders in the 1930s for several reasons. First, the traumatic experience of World War I had left a profound aversion to war, and leaders were determined to avoid another catastrophic conflict. Additionally, the Great Depression had inflicted economic hardship across Europe, leading to a focus on rebuilding and economic stability rather than preparing for war. Public sentiment leaned toward pacifism, and leaders were influenced by this desire for peace.
Some also held a belief that the Treaty of Versailles had been overly harsh on Germany and saw appeasement as a means to rectify past grievances peacefully. Moreover, many nations, including Britain and France, were not adequately prepared for another war, and appeasement allowed them to buy time for military rearmament. However, appeasement ultimately proved ineffective as it failed to deter further aggression by Nazi Germany, ultimately leading to World War II.
Learn more about European leaders here:
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Which map represents the boundaries of the Roman Empire when it was at its largest?
Answer:
The Roman Empire was the post-Republican period of ancient Rome. As a polity it included large territorial holdings around the Mediterranean Sea in Europe, North Africa and West Asia ruled by emperors. From the accession of Caesar Augustus to the military
Explanation:
Answer:
Its the middle picture
Explanation:
Which of these BEST describes someone voting a "straight ticket"?
A) Flynn votes for the candidate he believes to be the most honest.
B) Marie takes into account a candidate's past before casting her vote.
C) Every primary season, Skylar only participates in the Republican primary.
D) In a General election, Gustavo only votes for candidates in the Democratic
Party
Answer:
D) In a General election, Gustavo only votes for candidates in the Democratic Party.
Explanation:
In these situations, the only one that accurately represents voting a "straight ticket"- one based on supporting a candidate solely based on party- is in a General election, Gustavo only votes for candidates in the Democratic Party. Skylar is not necessarily voting a straight ticket because participating in a Primary election, when the choice is already limited to candidates within a party.
During the U.S. civil rights movement of the 1950s and 1960s, the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, the Black Panthers, and the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee were all working toward the goal of ending racial discrimination. But ______ "prevented" them from working together toward that goal.
Answer:
their respective ideological differences and rigid bureaucratisation
Explanation:
The civil rights movement of the 1950s and 1960s achieved the breakthrough in equal-rights legislation for African Americans by breaking the pattern of public facilities' being segregated by “race” in the South.
This movement was a struggle for justice and equality for African Americans. It was led by the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, the Black Panthers, and the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee but their respective ideological differences and rigid bureaucratisation "prevented" them from working together toward that goal
URGENT PLEASE ANSWER!!
Deshi is a photographer who loves to photograph interesting animals. He went out for a long walk on a Saturday morning and captured some unique creatures, including sun bears, gaurs, and Asian elephants.
Deshi is most likely in which region’s ecosystem?
A.
the steppe and woodlands of Central Asia
B.
the coniferous forests of the Himalayas
C.
the North Indochina tropical forests
D.
Central Asian deserts
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A
B
C
D
Answer:
The answer is C.
It is one of the only places to find all of these animals
Answer:
Answer is C, the North Indochina tropical forests .
Why did most Jews migrate in the late Middle Ages?
A.To take back Jerusalem
B.To seek riches
C.To avoid the Mongols
D.To avoid persecution
true or false? the axis and allied powers fought battles in north america
hey sweeties need a answer like right now please :)
Which correctly identifies the purpose of Operation Nemesis?
a. secret assassinations of Turkish officials responsible for the Armenian genocide
b. trials for accused Turkish officials held responsible for the Armenian genocide
c. atrocities committed by Turks against Armenian prisoners of war during World War I
d. plan by the Allies to rescue Armenian civilians from Turkish concentration camps
The answer is A because Operation Nemesis was a covert operation and an assassination campaign.
The form of government that helped Galveston recover from the Hurricane of 1900 was a
a. mayor and council
b. commission
city manager
d. union
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
sooo
Asap I need help
Answer: B
Explanation: i put B and got the answer correct
Answer:b
Explanation:
The birth of Jesus of Nazareth is celebrated by which religion on December 25th?
A.
Christianity
B.
Islam
C.
Hinduism
D.
Judaism
Answer:
a
Explanation:
basic tenant of Christianity
how did the Dred Scott decision divide the country
Answer:
The U.S. Supreme Court hands down its decision on Sanford v. Dred Scott, a case that intensified national divisions over the issue of slavery. In 1834, Dred Scott, a slave, had been taken to Illinois, a free state, and then Wisconsin territory, where the Missouri Compromise of 1820 prohibited slavery.
Explanation:
Hope this helps!!!!!
Forever friend and helper,
Cammie:)
The Lend-Lease Act of 1941 allowed the United States to provide war supplies to countries that were judged to be "vital to the defense of the United States." Which event in Europe most directly led to this change from neutrality? A. the Battle of Britain B. Adolf Hitler's rise to power C. Germany's invasion of Poland D. the Soviet Union's attack of Finland
In 1939, British and French leaders realized they could no longer ignore Axis aggressions. What is one of the first actions taken by Prime minister Chamberlain in preparation for war? a. He brings together all members of the League of Nations to decide what steps should be taken to stop the Axis powers from further aggressive actions. b. He places troops along the borders of all free nations in Europe bordering Germany. c. He rushes a law through Parliament drafting men into the military. d. He calls together Parliament to gain approval for an increase of 200 percent in military.
The correct answer is C) He rushes a law through Parliament drafting men into the military.
In 1939, British and French leaders realized they could no longer ignore Axis aggressions. One of the first actions taken by Prime minister Chamberlain in preparation for war "He rushes a law through Parliament drafting men into the military."
At that time, tensions between Great Britain and Germany were high. The situation was difficult, the "winds of war" started to blow over Europe. Neville Chamberlain, Primer Minister of Great Britain, had decided to apply the foreign policy of containment to appease Nazi leader Adolph Hitler. Chamberlain tried at all costs to avoid another war. But everything changed in 1939 when Hitler's troops invaded Poland.
Answer:
C. He rushes a law through Parliament drafting men into the military
Explanation:
Between 1937 to 1940 Neville Chamberlain, the then United Kingdom Prime Minister was committed to ensure peace for United Kingdom and Europe at large, hence the European foreign policy termed as "peace for our time".
From this policy, Chamberlain was pursuing a policy of appeasement and containment towards Nazi Germany under Adolf Hitler, the German Chancellor, however, he was preparing for the alternative or plan B, which is increasing the strength of Britain's armed forces, by rushing a law through Parliament drafting men into the military, after he realized together with French leaders, that they could no longer ingore the Axis aggressions (mainly Germany, Italy and Japan )
He eventually in September 1939 delivered an ultimatum over the invasion of Poland followed by a declaration of war against Germany.