Answer:
classically conditioned
Explanation:
In classical conditioning, the conditioned response is the learned response to the previously neutral stimulus.It is all about associating a previously neutral stimulus with another stimulus that naturally produces a response. i.e two stimuli are linked together to produce a new learned response in a person or animal. In the case of Dr. Yates, the smell, sight and taste of coffee is a conditioned stimulus, a feeling of more awakenness and ready to go is the conditioned response to the sight, smell and taste of coffee. The conditioned response would be feeling ready to go at the sight, smell and taste of coffee.
Alligators have inhabited freshwater lakes in Florida for many years. As the human population in Florida increases, development reduces the amount of habitat available to the alligators. What will most likely happen to the alligator population in Florida if the human population continues to increase?
Answer:
Due to the fact that alligators have increasingly lost land to human advancement in Florida, through the establishment of small towns in swampy terrain or near lakes, two consequences can be expected in the event that human advancement follow its course:
1- it could happen that alligators begin to perish due to lack of vital space, with the consequent extinction in the places where the man settles; or
2- it could happen that alligators adapt to the urban environment, with which the cities will be overpopulated with these animals.
Final answer:
The alligator population in Florida is likely to decline if the human population continues to increase and development reduces their habitat.
Explanation:
If the human population in Florida continues to increase, it is likely that the alligator population will be negatively impacted. As development reduces the amount of habitat available to the alligators, they will have less space to live and reproduce. This can lead to a decline in the alligator population over time.
How many city's are there ?
Answer:
There are more than 4000 such cities in the world. To be exact: 4037
Explanation:
Juan is writing a section of a research report that describes who participated in the research along with a description of how the study was conducted. Juan is most likely to be writing the _____ section of the research report. introduction method results discussion
Answer: Method section
Explanation:The methods section of a research paper provides the information description of how a research was carried out providing sufficient information to help other researchers to reproduce such findings.
The methods section explains what was done in answering the research question, description of how it was done, describes participants of the research, and explain how the results of research were analyzed which must be clear direct and orderly so that the particular research can be validated
In response to the Heinz dilemma, Marlee says, "No one will think you are bad if you steal the drug. If you let your wife die, you'll never be able to look anyone in the face again." Marlee is at which of Kohlberg's stages of moral development?
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Answer:
The correct answer is: the instrumental purpose orientation.
Explanation:
The instrumental purpose orientation is one of the stages of Kohlberg's moral development and can be understood as the stage where the individual acts according to the consequences of an specifically behavior.
If a certain behavior results in positive things happening to the person, the person proceeds to act.
If a certain behavior results in negative things happening to the person, the person decides not to act.
In this particular case, Marlee says "No one will think you are bad if you steal the drug. If you let your wife die, you'll never be able to look anyone in the face again" which is an example of the instrumental purpose orientation stage.
Abby hires a contractor to make repairs on her house. Before the repairs are finished, Abby dies. Her good friend Clay is appointed executor of Abby's estate. Clay orally promised that if the estate could not pay the repair bill, he would pay it even though he does not live in the house and has no entitlement under Abby's estate. If the contractor's bill does not get paid, who can the contractor collect from, if anyone?a. The contractor can collect from either the estate or Clay.
b. The contractor can collect from the estate only.
c. The contractor can collect from Clay only.
d. The contractor must collect from the estate first, and then collect any deficiency from Clay.
Answer:
b. The contractor can collect from the estate only.
Explanation:
Abby hires a contractor to make repairs on her house. Before the repairs are finished, Abby dies. Her good friend Clay is appointed executor of Abby's estate. Clay orally promised that if the estate could not pay the repair bill, he would pay it even though he does not live in the house and has no entitlement under Abby's estate. If the contractor's bill does not get paid, who can the contractor collect from, if anyone?The contractor can collect from the estate only.
Select the APA in-text citation that is handled correctly. The student is paraphrasing the followingnewspaper article: Schwartz, J. (2004, May 6). Simulatedprison in â71 showed a fine line between "normal" and "monster." The New York Times, p. A20. a.Schwartz (2004, May 6) reported on apsychology experiment in 1971 in which volunteers were randomly assigned to be either prison guards or prisoners. Those who became guards quickly turned abusive toward their prisoners, and the experiment was stopped a week ahead of schedule. b.Schwartz (2004) reported on a psychology experiment in 1971 in which volunteers were randomly assigned to be either prison guards or prisoners. Those who became guards quickly turned abusive toward their prisoners, and the experiment was stopped a week ahead of schedule.
Answer:
b.Schwartz (2004) reported on a psychology experiment in 1971 in which volunteers were randomly assigned to be either prison guards or prisoners. Those who became guards quickly turned abusive toward their prisoners, and the experiment was stopped a week ahead of schedule.
Explanation:
In text citation (paraphrase) requires only the first name of the author and the year. For example Mitchell, (2009). while in the referencing the following format is used "Mitchell, T. (2009, June 5). Men's health. USA Today, pp. B1, B3".
Manuel is a bus driver who enjoys donuts and muffins. Suppose that the price of donuts increases. As a result, the purchasing power of Manuel's paycheck is diminished. Therefore, he reduces his consumption of all goods, including donuts. This phenomenon is known as the effect.
Answer: Income effect
Explanation: The Income effect could simply be explained as the impact of price on an individual's income which ultimately affects the demand for certain products. Using the scenario above as a case study,Assuming Manuel's income remains constant, the increase in price of Manuel's favorite, donut increases, this increase in price will lead to a decrease in Manuel's purchasing power as Manuel's income tends to suffer or diminish more due to the price increase. Therefore, in other to contain this effect, Manuel will have reduce his consumption, hence leading to lower demand for goods including that of donut.
Any marketing strategy is a three-step process that includes a.Market targeting, positioning, and repositioning. b.Market segmentation, marketing mix, and positioning. c.Market targeting, promotion, and positioning. d.Market segmentation, targeting, and positioning. e.Price, place, and promotion.
Answer:
d.Market segmentation, targeting, and positioning
Final answer:
The correct answer is d. Market segmentation, targeting, and positioning.
Explanation:
The correct answer is d. Market segmentation, targeting, and positioning.
Market segmentation involves dividing a larger market into smaller segments based on certain characteristics or needs. Market targeting is the process of selecting specific market segments to focus on and serve. Finally, positioning refers to how a company presents its product or service in relation to its competitors in the minds of consumers.
For example, a company that sells athletic footwear may segment the market based on factors such as age, gender, and lifestyle. They may then target the segment of young adults who are interested in fitness and active lifestyles. Finally, they may position their shoes as high-performance and stylish, appealing to consumers who value both functionality and aesthetics.
In the cognitive-experiential self-theory (CEST), people use two major psychological systems simultaneously to adapt to the world. The __________ system includes language, logic, and systematized, factual knowledge; the __________ system is tied closely to emotion and assumed to be the way other animals think (and how our prehuman ancestors also thought).
Answer:
In the cognitive-experiential self-theory (CEST), people use two major psychological systems simultaneously to adapt to the world. The rational system includes language, logic, and systematized, factual knowledge; the experiential system is tied closely to emotion and assumed to be the way other animals think (and how our prehuman ancestors also thought).
Explanation:
Cognitive-experiential self-theory (CEST) seeks to explain unconscious prossesing and the seemingly irrational, emotion-driven sectors of mind.
It has rational system and experiential system.
Rational involves analytical, intentional and effortful system, using logic and evidence.
Experientialinbolves emotionally-based system. Processes information rapidly and effortlessly. Associative, analogical , relies on heuristics.
Since 1975, Canadian opposition to immigration has fluctuated with the country's unemployment rate. This opposition exemplifies A. discrimination. B. social dominance orientation. C. realistic group conflict theory. D. ingroup bias.
Answer:
C. realistic group conflict theory.
Explanation:
This theory explains how attitudes & behaviours of in-group members towards the out-group will reflect the objective interests of in-group.
Absence of conflict = harmony
Conflict present = hostility & antagonism.
Sociologist Herbert Gans suggested that not everyone experiences urban life in the same way. Based on research in Boston during the 1950s, he concluded that many residents develop strong loyalties and a sense of community in central-city areas that outsiders may view negatively.a. Trueb. False
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
The given assertion would be considered true as it asserts a verifiable claim concerning the popular sociologist Herbert J. Gans' study. His 'Compositional Theory of Urbanism' revealed that different social group experiences the city life variously. Urban life, on the one hand, offers freedom and liberty in comparison to rural solitude while on the other hand, it was a paradox or anomaly for women as they were in a state of great physical threat. Later, he discusses that numerous inhabitants develop strong affinities while the outsiders or immigrants are unable to view it positively as to them life is not as fast and concentrated as they view it in cities. Thus, the assertion is true.
Mary is sentenced to probation. The conditions of her probation include: maintain employment, possess no firearm, obey all laws, and meet with her probation officer biweekly. These ________ conditions apply to all probationers in the jurisdiction where she was sentenced.
Answer: GENERAL CONDITIONS.
Explanation: General conditions refers to a requirement or requisite that includes or involves all members of a given or implied entity, whole, etc. We know these conditions are general from the phrase "apply to all probationers in the jurisdiction where she was sentenced."
Answer:
General.
Explanation:
Probation generally means serving your sentence when you are not in prison. It could have been given rise by breaking a law or order.
Probationary periods have no special legal status and employees who are on probation enjoy the same statutory employment rights as other staff.
An employee’s length of service determines his or her statutory rights and the fact that they are on probation has no bearing on this.
Example of this act are been protected against unlawful discrimination, detrimental treatment and automatically unfair dismissal in the usual way.
Psychologists who emphasize the importance of personality traits are most often criticized for
Answer:
underestimating the variability of behavior from situation to situation
Explanation:
Final answer:
Psychologists who emphasize personality traits are criticized for overlooking situational factors and for the proliferation of traits which complicates the field. The trait approach is called into question for the low consistency of traits across different situations, challenging their stability.
Explanation:
Psychologists who focus on the importance of personality traits are frequently criticized for underestimating the impact of situational factors on behavior. This tendency leads to an over-reliance on traits to explain actions while ignoring the influence of the environment and specific scenarios. This is often referred to as the fundamental attribution error, where personality traits are overstated in explaining behavior, and situational elements are neglected.
The criticism also extends to the sheer number of personality traits studied in psychology, with some arguing that the field has generated an overwhelming array of traits without a clear consensus on how many there are or how they should be precisely defined. Critics argue that this makes it difficult to systematically study personality and predict behavior across different situations. This challenges the consistency and stability presupposed by trait theories, such as those encapsulated in the Five-Factor Model or "OCEAN" model which includes Openness, Conscientiousness, Extraversion, Agreeableness, and Neuroticism.
Moreover, critics of the trait approach point out that there is sometimes only a low correlation between traits expressed in one situation and those in another, suggesting that traits may not be as stable as once thought. The debate continues between the significance of personality traits versus the power of situational factors in predicting behavior, creating ongoing dialogue within the field of psychology about the best ways to understand and assess human behavior.
According to Aristotle, virtue is concerned with choice. A virtuous choice is always the choice of: a. The mean relative to us b. The mean equidistant between extremes, one and the same for all c. The average d. The greatest good for the greatest number
Answer:
b. The mean equidistant between extremes, one and the same for all
Explanation:
Aristotle defends the moral virtue as a behavior in the right manner as means between the extremes of deficiencies and excesses which according to him are the vices and moral virtue is then a medium connected with the choices. Thus means relative to us and is determined by the rational choices which a man of practical wisdom could find. The extreme are contrary to the intermediate state and alos each other and the intermediate are to the extremes.In an institution for delinquent adolescents, a behavioral system has been implemented in which the adolescents earn points for target behaviors like getting up on time, making beds, and attending class. They are allowed to exchange their earned points for privileges, activities, etc. They are also charged tokens for inappropriate behaviors, such as staying in bed or fighting. This system is called:_____
a. systematic desensitization.
b. a vicarious learning model.
c. a token economy.
d. a hierarchy of needs.
Answer: This system is called a token economy.
Explanation: A TOKEN ECONOMY refers to a system of behavoiur modification based on the principles of operant conditioning. In this system, patients are rewarded with tokens for engaging in desirable activities. This is done to strengthen a behavior. The tokens collected are later exchanged for a meaningful object or privilege.
Answer:
The answer is C. A token economy.
Explanation:
A token economy can be defined as a system of contingency management that is characterized by a systematic reinforcement related to the target behavior. The reinforcers are the symbols that are utilized in this system, and at the same time, these reinforcers can be exchanged for other ones.
A token economy is usually characterized by the existence of operant conditioning and behavioral economics principles. These aspects related to token economies are especially utilized in children as well as in adults. Three aspects are essentially related to a token economy. They include tokens, back-up reinforcers, and specified target behaviors.
What is the holocaust
an tragic event a masacar
The holocaust was a genocide.
During the holocaust from 1933 up until 1945, you had a particular group of individuals that were targeted within Europe by Natzi Germany and Hitler.
These individuals were jewish people and it was a human rights violation and throughout Europe the Natzi's created concentration camps in order to eliminate jews and they wanted every jew to be eliminated. They turned these camps into extermination camps with gas chambers
When the chief executive officer of a large corporation received an award for groundbreaking performance at an award ceremony, the employees of the company applauded for him and gave him a standing ovation. Applauses and standing ovations are examples of _____.
Answer:
Kinesics
Explanation:
Kinesics is a study of body movements and gestures that helps in nonverbal forms of communication. The term kinesics was coined by Ray Birdwhistell in 1952, he was a ballet dancer who became an anthropologist and studied the language of body movements and gesture.
In the given case, applauses and standing ovations are examples of kinesics. It is because standing ovation and applause are nonverbal communication that communicates the language of appreciation.
Thus, Kinesics is the correct answer.
Checking the quality of your evidence is an important step in refining support for your argument. What are three elements that you should look for when determining source quality? Why is each element necessary?
Answer: The answers are provided below
Explanation:
The three elements to look for when checking the source quality is (1) whether the source thoroughly gives a detailed reasoning behind the claims.
(2) to determine whether the source considers competing or alternative perspectives.
(3) if the source gives
supporting citations and date.
The first one is vital because the expansion on the information is necessary.
The second one is important because it offers opposing arguments.
The third one is vital because it will give more credible sources.
Final answer:
Quality evidence for an argument should be accurate, credible, and relevant. These elements ensure the information is true, trustworthy, and suitably supports the claims made.
Explanation:
When refining support for an argument, evaluating the quality of your evidence is crucial. Three elements to look for when determining source quality are:
Accuracy: It is essential to detect whether the source's information is accurate. This involves examining where the information comes from, whether it has evidence to back it up, and if it has been peer-reviewed or refereed. Accuracy ensures that the facts present support the argument and are based on correct information.Credibility: The trustworthiness of a source is key. Questions to consider include: Is the evidence verifiable? Is the source recognized as reliable by experts in the field? Credibility establishes the legitimacy of the evidence used.Relevance: The source must be appropriate for the context and purpose of the research. It should provide information that directly supports the claims made in your argument. Relevance makes sure that the evidence is directly related to the argument and contributes to its overall persuasiveness.Gathering quality evidence is fundamental for crafting a persuasive and valid argument. These elements of accuracy, credibility, and relevance form the bedrock upon which the strength of your argument rests.
A Registered Investment Adviser has established an enviable track record and decides that it should increase its asset management fee to reflect the increased value of its services. The Adviser amends its contract to include a fee equal to 5% of assets under management, charged each month to the client. This fee structure is disclosed in the Form ADV Part 2 filed with the Administrator and each customer signs a new advisory contract. Which statement is TRUE?
A. This action can be taken because the Administrator was notified of the increased fee
B. This action can be taken because each customer signed a new contract that disclosed the increased fee
C. This action cannot be taken because advisory fees cannot be charged monthly
D. This action cannot be taken because the compensation to the Adviser is excessive
Answer:
D. This action cannot be taken because the compensation to the Adviser is excessive
Explanation:
A Registered Investment Adviser has established an enviable track record and decides that it should increase its asset management fee to reflect the increased value of its services. The Adviser amends its contract to include a fee equal to 5% of assets under management, charged each month to the client. This fee structure is disclosed in the Form ADV Part 2 filed with the Administrator and each customer signs a new advisory contract. Which statement is TRUE?This action cannot be taken because the compensation to the Adviser is excessive
Charging excessive fees is prohibited and a fee of 5% of assets per month is a 60% annual fee which is clearly an unbelievably high fee! The fee cannot be justified by including it in an amended Form ADV Part 2 filed with the Administrator so it would likely not be picked up by the Administrator unless there was a customer complaint.
according to the map above , all the following statements are true EXCEPT
What percentage of participants reached recovery in the lovaas 1987 study
Answer: 47%
Explanation: He reported that 47% of his cohort receiving intensive behavioral intervention were mainstreamed in first grade and had IQs in the normal range.
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In the 1987 Lovaas study, about 47% of the participants were reported to have reached recovery, measured by the achievement of normal intellectual and educational status. The findings have been debated and future studies have often reported lower recovery rates.
Explanation:In the 1987 study by psychologist Ivar Lovaas, it was reported that approximately 47% of participants demonstrated recovery, as evidenced by the achievement of normal intellectual and educational functioning. This pioneering study involved the use of intensive behavior therapy for children with autism. However, its results have been subject to significant controversy and debate, as subsequent replication studies and meta-analyses have reported lower recovery rates.
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The largest piece of crime legislation in the history of the United States, the 1994 ____ provided for a hundred thousand new police officers and billions of dollars for prisons and prevention programs for both adult and juvenile offenders.
Answer:
The violent crime control and law enforcement act
Explanation:
The largest piece of crime legislation in the history of the United States, the 1994 violent crime control and law enforcement act provided for a hundred thousand new police officers and billions of dollars for prisons and prevention programs for both adult and juvenile offenders.
What difficulties did the British Commonwealth face in World War ?
Answer:
Explanation:
THERE has been a great stirring of minds on the subject of the British Commonwealth and Empire. Its name; its structure; its internal rights and duties; its means of family consultation; its place in the world -- all are in debate. In the nature of things, uniformity of ideas about it would be unlikely
Ahmed has difficulties with language—spoken and written. He has issues knowing how to describe something and how to put together stories. He has normal social interactions and he does not stutter. The school psychologist is most likely to diagnose him as having a:______.
Answer:
Language disorder.
Explanation:
Language Disorder is a form of communication disorder in which a person or child faces difficulties in sharing their messages (expressive skills) and receiving messages (receptive skills). It is a disorder in which a person faces difficulties in learning languages such as spoken, written, and sign language.
Expressive skills can be defined as the production of messages communicated to others either through verbal signal or gesture signals. Receptive skills, on the other hand, are those messages that are being processed to understand the messages received from others.
In the given case, Ahmed will be diagnosed with Language Disorder. It is because his symptoms match with those stated above. He is having difficulty in learning languages that are spoken and written. He is unable to express himself and not able to receive their messages as well.
So, the correct answer is the language disorder.
In order to evaluate the choices that must be made toward providing value for people, it is assumed that all parties to the process ___________. are less than six feet tall have brown eyes have blond hair are rational.
Answer:
Are Rational
Explanation:
Rationality reflects on being able to make decisions in a new, unknown or unfamiliar situations by providing steps that help us gather and process relevant information.
Being rational helps in making good and unbiased choices.
A logical person is someone who is compassionate and can make decisions based on clear reasoning rather than emotion.
Rationality is something that really makes sense or may be founded on, or someone who is objectively behaving and thinking.
Reasonable conduct refers to a decision-making process based on making decisions that result in an person being given the optimum level of gain or utility.
Answer:
Are Rational
Explanation:
It is assumed that all those involved in the process are Rational when assessing that must be made when providing value for people.
A Rational person is seen as a reasonable person who has the ability to make decisions and profer sensible solution through an intelligent thinking and not based on emotions or feelings.
A Rational person think outside the box, sensible and do things solely based on logics and not clouded by emotions.
Hannah is using a leadership model to help her decide how to approach a current business problem. In the model that she is using, she looks at a series of successive problem characteristics, such as significance, importance of commitment, and leader and team expertise. By ranking each as high or low, she will end up with the most efficient and appropriate decision style for this problem. Which of the following leadership models is Hannah using?
a. the Leadership Gridb. Hersey and Blanchard's situational modelc. the Vroom model of leadershipd. the path-goal leadership approache. Fiedler's contingency model
Answer:
Option C
Explanation:
The Vroom-Yetton system is structured to assist you recognize, depending on your present circumstance, the right judgement-making strategy and management style to follow.
Vroom-Yetton provides different methods and guides you forward into the strongest to your circumstance. For instance, if pace and boldness are needed then this will probably lead you towards an autocratic method. If cooperation is what's required, it will propel you into a more democratic system.
Myranda and Tess are discussing the dreams they had last night. Myranda's dream consisted of a person chasing her, but then the person turned into a robot. Eventually, the robot began playing laser tag with her. --Tess, a believer in the activation-synthesis hypothesis, tells Myranda,
Answer:
Random neural firings. Tess tells myranda her dream is a result of brain activation during REM sleep.
Explanation:
This hypothesis is a neurobiological theory of dreams. The hypothesis was proposed by John Allan Hobson and Robert McCarley in 1977. The theory suggests that during sleep, the brain cerebral cortex's tries to make meaning of the neural activity happening in other parts of the brain when we sleep. Dreams are the result.
The cortex is what is responsible for the dream content. That is the person who who chased her, became a robot and how it later played laser tag with her.
The subject of this question is Psychology, specifically theories and research related to dreams. The activation-synthesis theory suggests that dreams are the brain's attempt to make sense of neural activity during REM sleep.
Explanation:The subject of this question is Psychology, specifically the theories and research related to dreams and dreaming. The conversation between Myranda and Tess revolves around different theories of dreaming, such as the activation-synthesis theory and the reflection of life events theory. They discuss how dreams are formed and what they might represent. In this context, Tess mentions the activation-synthesis hypothesis, which suggests that dreams are the brain's attempt to make sense of neural activity during REM sleep.
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Minnie Fisher Cunningham strengthened and lead the Texas ___________ movement.
a.
temperance
b.
women’s suffrage
c.
prison reform
d.
antitrust
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A
B
C
D
Answer:
The answer is B
Answer:
B.
Explanation:
On three separate occasions when she was out in public over the past three months, Vanessa has had to rush home after being overwhelmed by dizzy spells during which her heart pounded and she felt as if she couldn't breathe. On the last occasion she went to the emergency room but a thorough examination ruled out any medical problem. Nevertheless, Vanessa has become increasingly fearful about having more episodes and she has restricted her activities to only the most essential outings. Vanessa seems to be displaying symptoms of which of the following psychological disorders?
Answer:
agoraphobia.
Explanation:
Agoraphobia: In abnormal psychology, the term "agoraphobia" is described as one of the different anxiety disorders in which an individual tends to avoid and fear situations or places that may cause him or her to experience panic or trapped, embarrassed or helpless. In other words, it is referred to as an irrational or excessive fear that is being experienced by an individual in an unfamiliar or open place or space that often leads him or her to avoid such places.
In the question above, the given statement represents that Vanessa seems to be displaying the symptoms of agoraphobia.
Which of the following is a supervision strategy that uses electronic technology to track offenders who have been sentenced to house arrest, or who have been ordered to limit their movements while completing a sentence involving probation or parole?
A. Home confinement.
B. Community service.
C. Conditional release.
D. Remote location monitoring.
Answer:
D. Remote location monitoring
A supervision strategy that uses electronic technology to track offenders who have been sentenced to house arrest, while completing a sentence involving probation or parole is remote location monitoring. The correct option is (D).
What do you mean by the Remote location monitoring?Technology systems that can periodically or continually verify a person's physical location, such as EM, voice verification, and other tracking systems, are needed for remote location monitoring.
Due to the increased communication options offered by remote patient monitoring, the patient-provider connection is strengthened, patient satisfaction is increased, and patient loyalty is increased.
It gives patients the reassuring impression that their provider is constantly keeping an eye on them.
Therefore, a supervision strategy that uses electronic technology to track offenders who have been sentenced to house arrest, or who have been ordered to limit their movements while completing a sentence involving probation or parole is remote location monitoring.
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