Each chromosome in humans has a maternal and paternal version. these pairs are called

Answers

Answer 1
Each chromosome in humans has a maternal and paternal version. These pairs are called homologous chromosomes. Homologous chromosomes are similar but not identical. They contain the same genes in the same loci which enable them to align correctly with each other before separating during meiosis, but the alleles may not be the same.T he homologous chromosomes are the basis for Mendelian inheritance.
Answer 2

Homologs

Homologs are a set of one maternal and one paternal chromosome that pair up with each other inside a cell during meiosis. The relationship between the two chromosomes (inherited from the father and mother) is separated by the action of genetic duplication.







Related Questions

On oceania's low islands, what is typically the only source of freshwater?

Answers

On Oceania's low islands, Rain is typically the only source of freshwater. Oceania includes all of Micronesia, Fiji, and all of Polynesia except the New Zealand. Oceania is often used to describe the regions encompassing the Australian continent and various islands in the Pacific Ocean that are not included in the seven-continent model. 

A cork is floating in the open ocean. How does the cork move when a wave passes

Answers

by the force of the wave
hope this helps please award brainly :)

A cork floating in the open ocean moves in a nearly circular path as a wave passes, alternating between moving in the direction of wave propagation with the crest and against it with the trough.

As the wave crest moves forward, the cork also moves in the direction of wave propagation. Conversely, when the trough of the wave passes, the cork moves opposite to the direction of wave propagation. This motion is a visible manifestation of the water particles' oscillations, as water waves cause individual particles to move in circular paths at the surface.

Moreover, this circular motion is evident when observing multiple corks positioned in a line on the water surface. Each cork exhibits simple harmonic motion with a slightly different phase. The corks' up and down movement, which is easily noticeable when a wave passes, is an outcome of the energy transfer from the wave to the corks. This movement can also aid in the estimation of the wave's wavelength and period of oscillation.

The chemicals that make up all plants, animals, and humans are composed of organic compounds containing the element potassium. True False

Answers

This is false. While this may hold true for some compounds, this isn’t universally true. The correct element is actually Carbon, rather than Potassium.

Answer:

The statement is false.

Explanation:

Most of the organic compounds have carbon and hydrogen and sometimes others such as oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus or sulfur. So there is no compulsion for potassium to be present in all the organic compounds that compose the chemicals. that is make up all plants, humans, and animals. So the given statement is false.

Asexual reproduction results in ________ cells, while sexual reproduction results in _________ cells. (choose the best answer.) * 1 point

Answers

Asexual reproduction results in genetically identical cells, while sexual reproduction results in genetically variable cells. Asexual reproduction does not include the formation of gametes, either their fusion. It generates offspring genetically identical to a single parent. Sexual reproduction includes genetic variation in new generations of offspring and a unique organism.

The lunar cycle started about 17 days ago. Although the moon is quite large, you can’t quite see all of it. What phase of the moon will happen next?

Answers

waxing gibous is 99 %

Your client, carrie, is attempting weight loss and you are explaining the six classes of essential nutrients. which substance is not a nutrient?

Answers

There are six classes of essential nutrients: water, carbohydrates, protein, fats, vitamins, minerals. And alcohol is not among them. Alcohol contains high calories. However, they are not essential and they inhibit the use of vital nutrients. Additionally, alcohol shortage cannot lead to a deficiency in your diet. 

How has life on Earth transformed the planet

Answers

hey mate 

life on earth has transformed the planet by making it polluted 

This is how earth was transformed it may be wrong but i would look at a website. i was able to get some info for you though.

just remember that 4.2 billion years ago there was no oxyegen on the earth and now there is some and that that is a big discovery for all.

Why is the carbon cycle important to plants?

Plants remove carbon from the soil to help them convert nitrogen to a usable form.
Plants remove carbon from the atmosphere to help them convert nitrogen to a usable form.
Plants remove carbon from the soil to help them make glucose.
Plants remove carbon from the atmosphere to help them make glucose.

Answers

D is most likely the answer.

Hope this Helped!

;D

The carbon cycle is important to plants because they remove carbon from the atmosphere to help them make glucose.

How is the carbon cycle useful to plants?

Plants make use of carbon in the form of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere to synthesize sugar. The carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is an integral part of the carbon cycle.

Without this process, plants will not be able to survive.

The process is known as photosynthesis and the by-product of the process is oxygen.

More on plants and the carbon cycle can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/12246961

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If you cast engorgio on someone's mouth, their teeth would be what

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If you cast engorgio on someone's mouth, their teeth size would become large. In Harry Potter series, Engorgement charm is used to make an object large. In the series, the engorgement charm has been used multiple times on the spiders, to prove that it can be used on living things.

Casting Engorgio on Someone

If we cast engorgio on someone's mouth, their teeth size would grow long. According to Harry Potter series, Engorgement beauty is utilized to create a gadget big. In the series, the satiation of charm has been utilized many moments on the spiders, to show that it can be done on existing stuff.


Genomic imprinting, dna methylation, and histone acetylation are all examples of
a. genetic mutation.
b. chromosomal rearrangements.
c. karyotypes.
d. epigenetic phenomena.
e. translocation.

Answers

E translocation is the answer

Which condition is an accumulation of pus in the pleural cavity between layers of the pleural membrane?â?

Answers

Pleural empyema is a condition in which there is an accumulation of pus in the pleural cavity caused by microorganisms. Empyema usually occurs after pneumonia, injury or chest surgery.  This condition is often seen in children and older adults. Alcoholism, diabetes and a weakened immune system can increase the chances of having pleural empyema after pneumonia.






What is occurring in step 1 in Figure 34–3?

fertilization

formation of a zygote

ovulation

formation of a blastocyst

Answers

Ovulation should be the correct answer.

Answer:

ovulation

Explanation:

In step 1 of the given question shows that a mature egg is released from the ovary and moves towards fimbriae, which is fringe of tissue around the opening of the Fallopian tube. The mature ova in the fallopian tube is available for the fertilization with sperms. Every month one egg matures within one of the ovaries. On maturity, the egg is released by the ovary.  

How are tropical rainforests and temperate forests different apex?

Answers

Tropical rainforests and temperate forests are different in their Location, Climate, and Dominant tree species.

How are tropical rainforests and temperate forests different?

Tropical rainforests and temperate forests are different in the following ways:

1. Location: Tropical rainforests are found closer to the equator, while temperate forests are found at higher latitudes.

2. Climate: Tropical rainforests are warm and humid, while temperate forests experience all four seasons.

3. Dominant tree species: Tropical species have evolved to fit narrow niches in a relatively constant environment, producing grandiose diversity, while temperate regions have fewer tree species.

Learn more about tropical rainforests at: https://brainly.com/question/1146251

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What structures of the cat urinary system are "retroperitoneal"?

Answers

The correct answer is kidneys.

The urinary system of cats consists of the kidneys which are located retroperitoneal (lie behind the peritoneum), the ureters (connect the kidneys to the bladder), the bladder, and the urethra (the tube through which urine exits the body). The functions of the urinary system are to excrete the waste products, to maintain the balance of water and electrolytes (salts) within the cells, to produce hormones erythropoietin and renin (maintaining blood pressure and producing blood cells).

Answerswhat should you do if you suddenly find yourself in cold water?

Answers

If one would find him or herself immerse in cold water then one should have a PFD or life jacket or also curling up in a ball.There are 4 phases of cold water immersion such as the Cold Shock Response, Cold Incapacitation,Hypothermia and Circum-rescue Collapse.

The two intrinsic nerve plexuses serving the alimentary canal are the ________.

Answers

submucosal and myenteric

Why did Avery's group destroyed each type of molecule before adding it to the solution containing R bacteria? what can you conclude from the results?

Answers

Because that destroyed it so it could be more helpful

They destroyed every molecule's so that it can be helpful.

What are bacteria?

Bacteria are prokaryotic organism that comes under the kingdom of Monera.

R – bodies are found in free-living bacteria and plasmodium.

R- factors are pieces of DNA, usually plasmids, that contain antibiotic resistance.

Thus, they destroyed every molecule's so that it can be helpful.

Learn more about bacteria

https://brainly.com/question/2490932

Suppose a fungus destroys the central xylem and phloem tissues in the roots of a tree. What function of the root system will be lost because of this damage

Answers

the ability to transport materials throughout the cell. materials include of water, mineral nutrients and organic compounds

Answer:

The roots will lose the tendency to transport minerals and water due to the damage of xylem and phloem tissues in the roots of a tree.  

Explanation:

A root exhibits four prime functions, that is, the captivation of water and inorganic nutrients, storage of nutrients and food, affixing of the plant body to the ground, as well as vegetative reproduction and competition with other plants. The absorbed minerals and water present in the roots are translocated to the rest parts of the tree or a plant for its optimal functioning. The xylem tissues perform this function of transporting water and minerals from the roots to the stems and leaves of the plant or tree. In case, if the tissues get damaged then roots lose the tendency to transport water and minerals to the higher parts of the plant or tree.  

As estrogen and testosterone levels fall in later life, the frequency of intercourse ________ and the frequency of sexual fantasies ________.

Answers

Answer: As estrogen and testosterone levels fall in later life, the frequency of intercourse decline or decrease and the frequency of sexual fantasies also decrease or decline.

The sex hormones have an impact and regulate or direct the male and female physical development of the sexual characteristics. The hormones testosterone and estrogen are present both in males and females but the males have higher testosterone levels and females have higher estrogen levels.

In humans the hormones impact the sexual behavior at a lower level once the sufficient level of hormones is present. In the later part of life, with the decline in level of the sex hormones the frequency of intercourse as well as the sexual fantasies decline.


Final answer:

The frequency of intercourse and sexual fantasies both tend to decrease as estrogen and testosterone levels fall in later life due to andropause in men and menopause in women.

Explanation:

As estrogen and testosterone levels fall in later life, the frequency of intercourse tends to decrease, and the frequency of sexual fantasies also tends to diminish. Decreases in testosterone can lead to andropause, which is associated with reduced libido, and although men can reproduce into old age, their sexual desire often lessens. Women experience a more dramatic cessation of reproductive capabilities at menopause around age 52 and also exhibit a diminishing interest in sex as hormone levels decline. Furthermore, it's noted that men generally have a more consistent interest in sex and more frequent sexual fantasies compared to women; however, as they age, there is a gradual decline in sexual function and desire.

Which of the gastrointestinal cancers has the highest rate of incidence and is responsible for the highest number of deaths?

Answers

The correct answer is colorectal cancers.

After lung, breast and prostate cancer, colorectal cancer is the fourth most common cancer in the last year. Colorectal cancer is a disease of old age: It usually originates in the secretory cells of the gut. One of the main risk factors is unbalanced diets (low in vegetable fibre and high in fat ).

The extracellular matrix is a coating found on the outside of _____.


A-animal cells

B-proteins

C-carbohydrates

D-plant cells

Answers

Answer is A-animal cells
A-animal cells.......

dentify the structure of the human heart which is a large vein (right and left branches) that carries oxygenated blood from the lungs to the left atrium of the heart

Answers

The vein being described is pulmonary vein. Veins are blood vessels that carry deoxygenated blood to the heart from all the body parts. However, pulmonary vein carries oxygenated blood from the lungs to the heart, so as to be pumped to the other body tissues through the aorta.It carries oxygenated blood from the lungs into the left atrium where it is returned to systemic circulation. 

One brain area potentially involved in obsessive-compulsive disorder is the:

Answers

The orbitofrontal cortex is potentially involved.

Hope it helped!

What was the role of rosalind franklin in the discovery of the double helix?

Answers

She made contributions to the understanding of the molecular structures of DNA

What is th advantage of this type of reproduction in paramecium?

Answers

The advantage of asexual reproduction (binary fission) in paramecium is a large number of offspring that are reproduced very fast. Large number colonies which are formed that way may survive and compete with other organisms. Another advantage is that this type of reproduction doesn’t acquire energy for finding a mate.  
The advantage of sexual reproduction is that offspring reproduced sexually are different (asexually have genetically identical offspring).

Once your ambulance is dispatched to an emergency, you have an obligation to respond. what is this called?

Answers

its called "Duty to act."

The obligation to respond once an ambulance is dispatched is known as the duty to act, representing a legal and ethical responsibility to provide aid in emergencies, ensuring the protection of life and health.

The term "duty to act" refers to the legal obligation of emergency services, such as ambulances, to respond when dispatched to an emergency. This concept is fundamental in ensuring timely assistance during crises. The duty to act can be understood through the following points:

Legal Obligation: When an ambulance is dispatched, it must respond. Failure to do so can have legal consequences.Professional Responsibility: Medical personnel and emergency responders have a professional duty to provide care and assistance.Contractual Duty: Often based on employment contracts or regulations, this duty ensures that emergency responders act promptly.Ensuring Public Safety: The duty is crucial for public safety, ensuring that help is available when needed without additional charges, financed through taxpayer money.Illustrative Example: Just like a lifeguard must save a drowning person, emergency responders are obligated to assist at the scene of an emergency.

Which of these is the best description of a typical organism in the plant kingdom?

Answers

Final answer:

A typical plant from the Kingdom Plantae is a multicellular organism that uses photosynthesis with chlorophyll in chloroplasts to obtain energy, has cell walls made of cellulose, and can grow indefinitely as well as reproduce sexually and asexually.

Explanation:

A typical organism in the Kingdom Plantae is a multicellular and autotrophic organism that derives energy primarily from the process of photosynthesis. Members of the plant kingdom, such as mosses, ferns, conifers, and flowering plants, contain chlorophyll within chloroplasts, which allows them to convert light, water, and carbon dioxide into organic compounds and oxygen.

The cell walls of plants are made up of cellulose. While most plants reproduce sexually, they also have a variety of asexual reproduction methods. Furthermore, plants demonstrate indeterminate growth, which enables them to continue growing throughout their lifespan.

An s-shaped population growth curve best describes ________.

Answers

Final answer:

An s-shaped population growth curve describes logistic growth, which occurs in three phases: rapid exponential increase, reduced expansion as resources dwindle, and stabilization at the environment's carrying capacity.

Explanation:

An s-shaped population growth curve best describes logistic growth. This type of growth occurs in three phases. Initially, population growth is exponential due to the abundance of resources and few individuals. As the population increases, the available resources begin to dwindle, causing the growth rate to decrease. Eventually, the population levels off at the environment's carrying capacity, reaching a steady state where the number of individuals no longer changes significantly.

In logistic growth, despite different populations having unique starting points and growth rates, the overall S-shape of the curve remains consistent. This reflects the universal nature of logistic growth, where initially there is rapid expansion, followed by a decrease in growth, and finally stabilization.

What characteristic do the nucleus, the mitochondria, and the vacuoles of animal cells have in common?

Answers

The nucleus, the mitochondria and the vacuoles of animal cells have in common that all three of them have cell membranes made of phospholipids. 
All living cells have membranes that are made mainly of phospholipids and proteins, and thus are called bi-layerd. 

Answer:

They are all enclosed by membranes made of phospholipids.

Law vs theory compare and contrast please really need help !!!

Answers

some are:
-laws tell how
- laws are proven true
- Theories attempt to explain
- Theories are developed based on likely true things, but not necessarily proven
- hypothesis is an educated guess
- hypothesis is made before your test/experiment.
- laws are formed after tests and experiements.
- Theories are often based off of tests/experiment, but again, not necessarily proven to be true.
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