Answer: Option (D) is correct
Explanation:
Economic efficiency is referred to as the situation where all commodities and factors of production residing within an economy are allocated or distributed in most efficient way in order to eliminate or minimize waste. It also implies to an state(economical) where resources are being optimally allocated in order to serve individuals or other entity in best way possible while trying to minimize inefficiency and waste.
Tyler, a citizen of Utah, files a suit in a Utah state court against Veritas Sales Corporation, a Washington state company that does business in Utah. The court has original jurisdiction, which means that a. the court has a unique method of deciding whether to hear a case. b. the court has unusual procedural rules. c. the case is being heard for the first time. d. the subject matter of the suit is interesting and new.
Answer:
c. the case is being heard for the first time.
Explanation:
After filing the case against Veritas Sales Corporation in Utah court.Since it is a Washington company that is doing it's business in Utah.The original jurisdiction is owned by the court means that the first hearing of the case is owned by the court.
Hence the answer is option C.
Final answer:
Original jurisdiction means that the court has the authority to hear a case for the first time. In Tyler's case against Veritas Sales Corporation, it indicates that no other court has heard the case prior to this one. So, the correct answer is c : the case is being heard for the first time.
Explanation:
Tyler, a citizen of Utah, files a suit in a Utah state court against Veritas Sales Corporation, a Washington state company that does business in Utah. With the court having original jurisdiction, this means that c. the case is being heard for the first time. The concept of original jurisdiction refers to the authority of a court to hear a case for the first time, before any other court has heard it. This contrasts with appellate jurisdiction, where a court hears appeals of decisions made by lower courts. Original jurisdiction is an important aspect of the judicial system because it determines the path that a legal case will take through the courts.
Most evaluations of teaching are done on five-point scales from strongly disagree (1) to strongly agree (5), or very unsatisfied (1) to very satisfied (5). These response options are best considered to be measured on a(n) _____ scale.
Answer: Likert scale
Explanation: Likert scale is defined as the measuring scale which has the difference in five points used for surveying the people like children in classroom, customers at shop etc. This scale measure the response which can be positive (like strongly agree), negative or negative( like strongly disagree).
The Likert scale has five defined points as strongly agree, agree, neutral, disagree and strongly disagree for knowing the agreement as response. Similarly the points in satisfactory scale is from very satisfied to very unsatisfied for knowing the views about customer service etc.
Ford is considering driving his car onto a lake that appears to be frozen, but may not be safe. He thinks to himself, "Only dummies fall through the ice in their cars, and I am no dummy, so I will drive on the ice even though I am not sure it’s safe." Ford’s decision best exemplifies the concept of _________.
Answer:
an illusion of invulnerability.
Explanation:
Irving Janis who was a research psychologist has described eight symptoms of group-think:
1. Invulnerability.
2. Rationale.
3. Morality.
4. Stereotypes.
5. Pressure.
6. Self-censorship.
7. Illusion of Unanimity.
8. Mind Guards.
And, the illusion of invulnerability is one of the symptoms of group-think. It describes the over-confidence in the process of decision-making leads to form or create an illusion of invulnerability in which a person believes that he or she is invulnerable to any barrier or obstacle, allowing them to push or thrust aside analytical and clear thinking.
Jane explains an idea that she has for improving emergency communications with the hearing impaired. Arnold tells Jane that he agrees that there is a need and likes her general concept, then mentions a few concerns that he has about implementing it. Next he offers an idea and asks Jane's opinion of how it would mesh with her original purpose. This conversation is an example of:
A. Delegation
B. Agreement
C. Trust-reducing behavior
D. Constructive Disagreement
Answer:
D. Constructive Disagreement
Explanation:
According to my research on idea building strategies, I can say that based on the information provided within the question this conversation is an example of a constructive disagreement. This is the process of two or more parties disagreeing on a certain aspects of a topic and investigating/providing solutions to solve those problems. Which is what is happening in this situation between Arnold and Jane agreeing on the concept but disagreeing on certain aspects, while coming up with ideas to fix those concerns.
I hope this answered your question. If you have any more questions feel free to ask away at Brainly.
Answer:
D. Constructive Disagreement
Dr. Menteur runs a study in which infertile women are given injections of a synthetic hormone in hopes it will cause them to ovulate. Unknown to the women, the injections also contain a chemical that is hypothesized to increase the chance that fertilized eggs will implant in their uteruses. None of the participants experience any negative side effects from this second chemical, and more of the women become pregnant that in previous studies using just the hormone. The women are not paid for participating in the study, although they receive the treatment for no cost. This study is… ethical, because the second chemical did not harm the women. Unethical, because the women were not informed injections would contain the second chemical. Ethical, because the second chemical increased the chance the participants would achieve their desired outcome. Unethical, because the women were not paid for their participation in the study.
Answer:
Unethical, because the women were not informed injections would contain the second chemical.
Explanation:
Dr. Menteur runs a study in which infertile women are given injections of a synthetic hormone in hopes it will cause them to ovulate. Unknown to the women, the injections also contain a chemical that is hypothesized to increase the chance that fertilized eggs will implant in their uteruses. None of the participants experience any negative side effects from this second chemical, and more of the women become pregnant that in previous studies using just the hormone. The women are not paid for participating in the study, although they receive the treatment for no cost. This study is unethical, because the women were not informed injections would contain the second chemical.
Two-year-old Eva’s parents meet her assertions of independence with tolerance and understanding. They provide suitable guidance and reassurance. According to Erikson’s theory, Eva will develop __________ as a result. a.autonomy b.industry c.basic trust d.mistrust
Answer:
greater sense of self-control
Explanation:
According to my research on Erikson's theory, I can say that based on the information provided within the question Eva will develop a greater sense of self-control. This is defined in Erikson's theory of psychosocial development as the second stage called Autonomy versus shame and doubt. This stage occurs between children 18 months old to 3 years old, which Eva falls under.
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Alone in her house, Shanita hears a noise in the middle of the night. She tells a friend that her heart started to pound and she jumped out of bed trembling. If an emotional response is made up of physiological arousal, expressive behavior, and conscious experience, what element is missing from Shanita's description of the event?
Answer:
She felt fear.
Explanation:
Fear is defined as a feeling persuade by apprehend danger or threat that happens in various types of organisms, which causes a change in organ and metabolic functions and eventually changes in behavior.
The emotional response is made up of physiological arousal, expressive behavior, and conscious experience.
Shanita's description of the event includes:
Heart started to pound-physiological arousal
she jumped out of bed trembling-expressive behavior
she felt fear- conscious experience
Which of the following is an example for quantitative data?
a. Natural hair color of 30 fashion models
b. Scores of 55 students on a management test
c. Genders of 400 people attending a conference
d. Blood types of students in the tenth grade
e. Political affiliation of 1,200 randomly selected voters
Letter B is the correct answer.
Quantitative data is information that is expressed in the form of numbers or counts. In this case, only scores of 55 students on a management test can be considered quantitative data because natural hair color, gender, blood types and political affiliation cannot be expressed in numbers.
Katie is trying to explain to her parents why they should allow her to attend State University. She presents them with information on tuition, graduation and retention rates, financial aid, and enrollment. Katie is using _____________________ .
answer is...central route persuasion
Katie is using rational persuasion to convince her parents to allow her to attend State University by presenting logical and factual information.
Explanation:Katie is using rational persuasion to explain to her parents why they should allow her to attend State University. Rational persuasion involves presenting logical and factual information to convince others of the benefits or merits of a particular course of action. In this case, Katie is providing data on tuition, graduation and retention rates, financial aid, and enrollment to demonstrate the advantages of attending State University.
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From 2005 to 2007, about 265,000 people moved to the western states in the United States from other states. During that same period, about 256,000 people moved from the western states to other parts of the United States. What was the net migration for the western states from 2005 to 2007?
Answer:
9000
Explanation:
It is given that :
From 2005 to 2007
265,000 people migrated to the western states in the United States from other states.
Also during the same period, that is from 2005 to 2007, about 256,000 people migrated to the other states of the United States from the western states.
Therefore the net migration for the western states is 265,000 - 256,000 = 9000 people.
Therefore the net migration for western states is 9000 people.
Devon is driving his brand new car, sees a red light, and "hits" the gas (that is, he speedsthrough the red light). Devon's car is hit. Devon is fine, but his brand new car is dented. In the future, under similar conditions, Devon no longer speeds up when he sees a red light. Antecedent: Sees red light. Behavior: "Hits the gas" (that is, speeds up). Consequence: Car crash. Which operation best describes this scenario?Selected Answer: c. Positive punishment.Answers: a. Positive reinforcement.b. Negative reinforcement.c. Positive punishment.
Answer:
Positive Punishment
Explanation:
Positive punishment is used to decrease the probability to occur an unwanted behavior. Whenever positive punishment used people think that there is something wrong or harmful but exactly its not there. This procedure can be used with mentally challenged and normal children, adults, animals, and different psychological disorders. There are two types of punishment
Negative Punishment
Positive Punishment:
The works presenting by negative consequences after doing undesired behavior are displayed, for making the behavior less likely happened in the future positive punishment given .
In this scenario, the behavior of speeding through a red light is followed by a car crash, and as a result, the behavior decreases. This is an example of positive punishment.
Explanation:In this scenario, Devon's behavior of speeding through a red light is followed by a consequence of a car crash. This consequence serves to decrease the likelihood of his speeding behavior in the future. The operation that best describes this scenario is positive punishment. Positive punishment involves presenting an aversive stimulus (the car crash) to decrease the frequency of a behavior (speeding through the red light).
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Four-year-old Alex and his mother visited the zoo. While they were there, Alex's mother took him to see the squirrel exhibit. Alex saw many different types of squirrels, but when he saw a flying squirrel glide from one branch to the next he pointed and said, "A bird." Considering Piaget's work, Alex is demonstrating an example of __________.
a. scheme
b. accommodation
c. object permanence
d. assimilation
Answer:(d)-Assimilation
Explanation:
According to Piaget's work children categories their knowledge through experience and interaction into a grouping known as schemas.
When new information is gained it can either be assimilated into existing schemas or can be lodged by revising existing schemas or creating a new category for it.
Alex assimilates the information to relate it with previous experience and called gliding Squirrel a bird.
The nebular theory is the most widely accepted view of the origin of our solar system. Which of the following is a short description of the nebular theory?
A) Thermonuclear fusion created the rotating rings of debris in our solar system.B) Hydrogen and helium were formed from expansion approximately 13.7 billion years ago to create our solar system.C) High heat and pressure led to the formation of magma bodies, which cooled, condensed, and formed the objects in our solar system.D) A large cloud of space gas and dust condensed and contracted to form a rotating disk with a star formed at the center. Repeated collisions caused bodies to coalesce, leading to the current configuration of our solar system.E) Radiation of energy from a catastrophic explosion created a disk-shaped mass of gas and dust.
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
The Nebula Hypothesis is the most widely accepted to explain our solar system formation. According to the theory, the Sun and planets were formed from a giant cloud (nebula means cloud in latin) which contained gas and dust.
Then, some gravitational event help to collapse the center. With this event, began to form denser regions, which, as result, attracted more and more matter, the region with more concentration create the Sun and surroundings of matter create planets and other components of the Solar System.
The nebular theory explains the formation of our solar system from a cloud of gas and dust, with a rotating disk forming around a central star, and objects coalescing over time to create the current configuration. It is the most widely accepted view of our solar system's origin.
Explanation:The correct short description of the nebular theory is:
Option D) A large cloud of space gas and dust condensed and contracted to form a rotating disk with a star formed at the center. Repeated collisions caused bodies to coalesce, leading to the current configuration of our solar system.
This theory suggests that our solar system formed from a spinning disk of gas and dust called a nebula. Over time, smaller particles within the nebula collided and stuck together, forming larger bodies like planets and moons. The center of the disk became our sun. This theory is supported by the observation of other star systems and the composition of objects in our own solar system.
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"Carlos has been teaching his 6-year-old daughter, Juanita, to ride a two-wheel bicycle. He thinks she is close to finding the right balance, but Carlos feels that he still has to hold on to the handlebars one more time. According to sociocultural theory, Juanita is in the:"
Answer:
zone of proximal development
Explanation:
According to my research on the sociocultural theory, I can say that based on the information provided within the question Juanita is in the zone of proximal development. This term or stage in development refers to the beginning steps of a child's wide range of emotional, cognitive, and volitional psychological processes. Which is what Juanita seems to be experiencing in learning to ride her bicycle.
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In the Concepts in Play activity, Robert sought to bridge the cultural divide between his experience and his customers' culture by sharing relevant, intercultural information he learned from a TV show. Which of the following attributes of intercultural communication competence does he most strongly exhibit by sharing this detail?
a. motivation
b. tolerance for ambiguity
c. open-mindedness
d. knowledge and skill
Answer:
d. knowledge and skill
Explanation:
For young children play is a learning skill. it is a full-body activity which in dull development a child. Dancing, playing, running, singing all these activities play a role in children's muscular development. Children develop their mental level by creating, elaborate, imaginative world. Play activity develops children's social skills and makes a healthy adult. In academic settings play activities help children to learn and develop their skills. Even teachers should encourage inquiry-based learning. Teacher enhanced activity-based approach in the classroom. Children to encourage writing skills through which they write the stories and then students depict that stories in play. Retain their natural curiosity and never loose to know something new. The classroom should be creative for increasing children's interest in learning new things.
At the primate exhibit at the zoo, you notice a slew of monkeys dangling from branches by their tails. The information plaque notes that they are colobus, macaques, and baboons. When you read this, you immediately seek out the zookeeper to complain there is an error. What is wrong with the plaque?
Answer:
none of those monkeys have prehensile tails.
Explanation:
Tail preensil the type of tail that clings to some structure, such as that of some primates, that allows them to attach themselves to trees. The seahorse has this feature. Although some primates have a prehensile tail, the primates exposed in the above question do not have such a tail, so the caregiver should prevent them from hanging on the trees by their tails to avoid injury.
Answer:
none of those monkeys have prehensile tails.
Explanation:
Some of the reasons that your driving privilege could be revoked are _____.
a) convicted of three major offenses or 15 pointable offenses in five years
b) convicted of passing stopped school bus that is loading or unloading children twice in five years
c) both
d) neither
Answer:
c) both
Explanation:
According to my research on different traffic safety rules and regulations, I can say that based on the information provided within the question both of these are reasons for your license to be revoked. The United States driver's licenses run on a point system in which every wrong action while driving will add a certain number of points to your license, depending on the severity. These points add up and can cause your license to be suspended or revoked.
I hope this answered your question. If you have any more questions feel free to ask away at Brainly.
Answer:
c) both
Explanation:
Some of the reasons that your driving privilege could be revoked are that you have been convicted of three major offenses or 15 pointable offenses in five years and convicted of passing stopped school bus that is loading or unloading children twice in five years.
Of the five interrelated core values emerging in American society, the one that is reflected in the "human potential" movement that focuses on "self help, relating, and personal development" is ________.a. physical fitnessb. romantic lovec. leisured. self-fulfillment
Answer:
self-fulfillment
Explanation:
The human potential movement developed from the idea that humans have untapped potential. This idea resulted in people trying to reach for their highest level of performance. If the people tapped into their potential then the people would have a life that was exceptional, happy, creative and fulfilled.
If people stareted to acheive their highest potential then everybody would have lives that would be happy, creative and fulfilled thus creating a postive net effect for the society as a whole.
Invented in 1872, the first example of a _____________ was produced. It showed the first illusion of movement, using a disk with a series of drawings around the edge, with the same object in slightly different poses.
Answer: Phenakistoscope
Explanation:
The phenakistoscope is referred as the first animation device that was known to create fluid illusions of motions. It is also regarded as one of the first type of motion media entertainment which later paved the road for future motion film and picture industry. example a GIF. It was introduced in Le Figaro, a French newspaper, the term was derived from the Greek word phenakisticos meaning to deceive.
Answer:
A. phenakistoscope
Explanation:
Lisa and Melissa were comparing grades on their chemistry exam. Lisa was disappointed when she first saw that she had received a grade of 76 percent, but when she saw that Melissa (the class valedictorian in high school) had earned a grade of 78 percent, she felt much better about her grade. What is most likely to be a reason that Lisa changed her perspective?
Answer:Melissa is said to be a valedictorian which means she is a high ranking students in their school; she is leading academically in the school. She is the A student .
If Melissa got 78% and Lisa got 76% looking at the fact that she is only 2% behind the school valedictorian that means she did great me .
That how students usually validate themselves by comparing themselves to those students who are known to be doing real well in school , they use them as the gauge to see if they did well or not .
Explanation:
Don was working on his new job. When asking his boss for information, he noticed his boss's answers tended to ramble on and this made Don second guess what his boss was saying. This frustrated Don when all he wanted was information.Don's listening style would be described as _____.a. Critical listeningb. Task-orientedc. Relational listeningd. Analytical listening
Final answer:
Don's listening style is task-oriented as he prefers direct, efficient communication and is frustrated with rambling responses.
Explanation:
Don's frustration with his boss's verbose responses suggests that he prefers a communication style that is direct and to the point. The most fitting description of Don's listening style, given the options, would be b. Task-oriented. Task-oriented listeners focus on the clarity and efficiency of the messages they receive, as they are primarily interested in obtaining the necessary information to complete a particular task. They often get impatient with long-winded explanations that do not directly contribute to their objective. Therefore, a task-oriented listening style best describes Don's preference for concise information and his frustration with indirect communication.
The case of Max v. National Credit Co. is heard in a trial court. The case of O! Boy! Ice Cream Co. v. Refrigerated Transport, Inc. is heard in an appellate court. The difference between a trial and an appellate court is _______.
Answer:
The trial court focus on presentation of the evidence and examination of the witnesses while appellate courts there are no any kind of witnesses.
Explanation:
In trial court, both sides of the groups present the evidence to show the version of them to the court of what happened. Most of evidence which are presented in trial court comes from the witnesses and exhibits.
On the other side, in appellate courts, witnesses are not there, and any kind of the evidence is not presented. In the appellate courts, lawyers simply argue the legal and the policy issues before judges.
When faced with a situation that suggests two clear alternative ways forward, we often consider only those two clear paths, missing the fact that other alternatives might be possible. Considering limited alternatives is a stumbling block to responsible action that can be categorized as a(n) _____.
Answer:
cognitive barrier
Explanation:
According to my research on studies conducted by various psychologists, I can say that based on the information provided within the question this can be categorized as a cognitive barrier. This term refers to the inability to see your information needs, sources, and as well as the inability to deal with too much information. Which in this situation it is mostly referring to the inability to see your information needs and sources.
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Ralph watches as a customer with at least 40 items lines up at his express checkout line. He decides the customer must be a real "idiot" to miss the sign that indicates Ralph’s checkout line is an express line with a limit of 10 items. Ralph’s attribution for the cause of the customer’s behavior is consistent with
a. the fundamental attribution error.
b. drawing an illusory correlation.
c. a self-serving bias.
Answer:
a. the fundamental attribution error.
Explanation:
According to my research on studies conducted by various sociologists, I can say that based on the information provided within the question this is consistent with the fundamental attribution error. This is a concept that states that individuals tend to emphasize other people internal characteristics/aspects rather than external factors, when explaining people behaviors/actions. Which is what Ralph is doing by immediately assuming the customer is an "idiot".
I hope this answered your question. If you have any more questions feel free to ask away at Brainly.
Answer:
a. the fundamental attribution error.
What prompted the United Nations to issue a warning about a possible rise in opium farming?
Rising prices for staples like rice and corn
The global economic crisis, which is plunging many farmers into poverty
Reduced international border patrols
Increased international demand for opium
The correct option is B). The global economic crisis, which is plunging many farmers into poverty prompted the United Nations to issue a warning about a possible rise in opium farming.
The United Nations issued a warning about a possible rise in opium farming due to the global economic crisis, which has resulted in many farmers facing increased poverty.
Economic hardship can drive farmers to cultivate opium poppies as a means of generating income, particularly in regions where alternative livelihoods are limited or where there is already a history of opium production.
This economic factor makes it more likely for farmers to turn to opium cultivation despite its illegal status in many countries.
Tara is an elementary student diagnosed with autism. She is currently in the general education classroom but is having difficulty functioning in this setting. Her family is happy with her placement but the teacher feels a change is needed. Tara's placement can be changed by
A) the student's team with parent permission.
B) the student's team without parent permission.
C) the student's family.
D) the school administrator.
Answer:
The correct answer is A) the student's team with parent permission.
Explanation:
With the purpose of having a good classroom environment with the difficulty that Tara has, it is very necessary to make some changes. So, the teacher has to inform the students about the change and ask them for approval with the permission of the children's legal guardians.
Answer:
A) the student's team with parent permission.
Professor Chen is studying the effect of caffeine and age on response time to a tone. Twenty to forty-year old participants are given 1 mg or 5 mg of caffeine and are then presented with loud or quiet tones and are asked to response to the tone as quickly and accurately as possible. In this example the dependent variable is_________
Answer:
The dependent variable is the response time to a tone
Explanation:
A dependent variable is one that is in function or depends of another (independent variable), in this case the researcher is trying to see if the dependent variable (response time to a tone) depends on the independent variables (effect of cafeine and age).
Hector plays golf every Saturday. His wife, Alicia, notices that after a winning round, Hector tends to play with the kids. After a losing round, he tends to watch television by himself. According to ________ , over time, Alicia is likely to conclude that Hector’s golf games can exert a causal effect on his behavior at home.
Answer:
the covariation principle
Explanation:
Covariance states that when two different factors share a relationship with each other and if one changes, then the other factor should change as well, either negative or positive.
The same is happening with Hector's behavior. If he wins, he plays with kids (one factor), if he loses, he quits playing and watches television (the other factor).
The covariation principle: The Principle explains how we attribute a person's conduct or behavior to either the external causes (the situation) or the internal causes (their disposition).
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The infant mortality rate is (4 points)
Select one:
a. the number of deaths of infants under age one per 1,000 live births
b. the number of women who die every year in childbirth
c. the number of infants born every year per 1,000 births
d. the number of children under the age of five who die every year per 1,000 live births
Answer:
the number of deaths of infants under age one per 1,000 live births
Explanation:
A woman because a widow 20 years ago and has not remarried. Compared to other women her age who are currently married, Anne is likely to engage in which types of health-related behaviors?
Answer:
Engaging in less physical activity.
Explanation:
Health-related behaviors: This refers to practices, activities or personal attributes, and habits that can put at risk or enhance the overall performance of the participants including mental, psycho-social, and physical well-being.
Examples: Physical activity, diet, coping with stressful events, and sleep are the factors that can get affected by health-related behaviors.