Answer: Diarrhea or constipation can be caused when the muscles of the large intestine do not function properly
Explanation: Diarrhea is caused when an infection or illness cause the body to release too much water into the intestines in order to flush them out. Constipation is the opposite; not enough fiber causes a backup of stool in the large intestine. The colon's main job is to absorb water, nutrients and electrolytes from partially digested food, the rest is pushed down as waste (feaces)
Muscles in the colon work to get rid of the body's waste products. They contract and relax as they push the undigested food through the large intestine. If the muscles in the colon don't work at the right speed for proper digestion or if the coordination with muscles in the rectum or pelvis is interrupted, the contents of the colon can't move along smoothly. When this happens, a person can feel the belly cramps, bloating, constipation, and diarrhea
Diarrhea and constipation are caused by disruptions in the GI tract's normal function in the large intestine, resulting in loose or hardened stools.
Diarrhea occurs when the large intestine discharges its contents before water reabsorption is complete, resulting in loose stools. Conversely, constipation happens when the colon retains contents for too long, leading to hardened feces. Both conditions are caused by disruptions in the GI tract's normal function.
The breathing center in the brain is most sensitive to the ________________. concentration of carbon dioxide in the lungs amount of oxygen in the cells concentration of oxygen concentration of carbon dioxide in the blood
Ana, a two-year-old baby girl appears to be well fed but is deficient of certain important proteins. her hair is thin, colorless, and brittle. based on these symptoms, the doctor examining ana, is likely to relate her condition to the disorder of ________.
Are carbohydrates used for long term energy storage?
"secretion of glucagon from the pancreas results in ________, which causes a(n) ______"__ in blood glucose levels.
The scientific name for a white oak is Quercus alba; the scientific name for a red oak is Quercus rubra. What does this tell you about the organism? A. White oaks are grouped in the genus Quercus. B. Red oaks are grouped in the genus alba. C. Red oaks are grouped in the species Quercus. D. White oaks are grouped in the same species category as red oaks.
Answer:
rong
Explanation:
Which of these allow nutrients to diffuse form the central canal to all the osteocytes within an osteon?
Which is not correctly paired concerning parasympathetic outflow? which is not correctly paired concerning parasympathetic outflow? the glossopharyngeal nerve innervates salivary glands the oculomotor nerve innervates smooth muscle in the eye that allows for pupil constriction the nerves coming from the thoracic region innervate stomach and liver the nerves coming from the sacral section innervate lungs and heart the vagus nerve stimulates many glands in the head like lacrimal and salivary glands?
All living things are made of organic compounds which contain the element A) carbon. B) hydrogen. C) oxygen. D) phosphorus.
Which property is shared by the processes of replication and transcription?
a. they both take place in the cytoplasm of the cell.
b. one strand of nucleic acid serves as a template for synthesis of another.
c. they both make copies of dna.
d. they require ribsomes.
e. they both use the nucleic acid uracil?
Answer:
b. one strand of nucleic acid serves as a template for synthesis of another.
Explanation:
Replication is the process of synthesis of new DNA molecules using the existing DNA strands as a template.
Transcription is the process of synthesis of RNA using the template DNA strand to copy its nucleotide sequence.
Both replication and transcription use existing DNA strands as a template to make new strands of nucleic acids. Both processes occur inside the nucleus.
A student runs up a flight of stairs. other than the skeletal system, which body system would be most immediate in its support of the muscular system in this activity?
i would think the cardiac muscle because your blood would be pumping.
2.) The seafloor holds promise as a source of many natural resources, including valuable metals. As demand for natural marine resources increases, mining these resources from the seafloor also increases. One concern of seafloor mining is the disruption of the seafloor habitat. Which of the following describes the most likely impact of seafloor mining on the surrounding marine environment?
A.) Alteration in seafloor sediments rich in carbon would cause loss of species and an unbalanced population in marine food webs.
B.) Increased levels of metals in the ocean would result in decrease of marine bivalves due to weakened shells.
C.) Methane gas would pollute the marine environment and cause an overabundance of bacteria that feed on it.
D.) Nonrenewable resources in the marine environment would become depleted and affect the balance of the ecosystem.
Answer: A.) Alteration in seafloor sediments rich in carbon would cause loss of species and an unbalanced population in marine food webs.
Explanation:
The seafloor mining will have a drastic impact over the sea ecosystem. The mining process will expose the partially decomposed organic matter to the sea water. This will result in the increase in abundance of the organic carbon in the sea water. This will readily absorbed by the aquatic plants but the increase in abundance will likely to kill sea animals because carbon is the waste material discharged by the organisms and oxygen is the basic requirement for all the cells of the body. This will negatively influence the populations of the marine food webs.
Which organism is most closely related to canis familiaris?
Mr. jones has a large kidney stone that is obstructing the flow of urine in his left kidney, resulting in kidney enlargement and backing up of urine into his ureter. this is known as:
In some species, young individuals float freely as plankton while mature members are fixed on the seafloor. this is an effective strategy because
The diagonal arrow of a cladogram shows us that we are moving _________ in time.
The diagonal arrow of a cladogram shows us that we are moving forward in time.
Which of the following is not a piece of molecular evidence supporting the endosymbiotic theory?
The mitochondria and chloroplasts are much different in structure than bacteria. Hence the correct option is a.
One piece of molecular evidence supporting the endosymbiotic theory is the similarity between the DNA of mitochondria and chloroplasts and that of bacteria. This similarity suggests that mitochondria and chloroplasts may have originated from free-living bacteria that were engulfed by ancestral eukaryotic cells and formed a symbiotic relationship.
Additionally, the presence of ribosomes in mitochondria and chloroplasts that resemble those found in bacteria further supports this theory. Moreover, the mechanism of division by fission, which is similar to bacterial reproduction, observed in some organelles like mitochondria and chloroplasts provides further evidence for their bacterial origins.
However, the structural differences between mitochondria, chloroplasts, and bacteria do not directly support the endosymbiotic theory but rather suggest evolutionary adaptations that have occurred over time. Therefore, option A is not a piece of molecular evidence supporting the endosymbiotic theory. Hence the correct option is a.
Complete question:
Which of the following is not a piece of molecular evidence supporting the endosymbiotic theory?
A. The mitochondria and chloroplasts are much different in structure than bacteria.
B. Ribosomes of some organelles are like that of those found in bacteria.
C. Some organelles divide by fission just like bacteria.
D. Mitochondrial and chloroplast DNA is similar to bacterial DNA.
What name is given to organisms that convert the carbon in organic compounds into carbon in carbon dioxide?
Non-photosynthetic organisms convert the carbon in organic compounds into carbon in carbon dioxide.
What are organic compounds?The process by which organisms that engage in photosynthetic growth, like plants and algae, convert inorganic carbon compounds (typically carbon dioxide) into organic carbon compounds examples of processes that cause carbon to transfer from one reservoir to another include photosynthesis, respiration, and combustion.
The process of cellular respiration involves the oxidation of biological fuels in the presence of an inorganic electron acceptor, such as oxygen, to generate significant amounts of energy that are used to power the major production of ATP.
Therefore, cellular respiration is a series of metabolic processes that take place inside of cells to transform biochemical energy from food into a substance known as adenosine triphosphate.
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During which stage of the cell cycle does the cell membrane pinch the cell in two
The role of the respiratory system is to bring what substance into the body? question and answer
For the eighth observation (i=8), identify the animal phylum, xi, and yi.
In tunicates, the anus empties into the excurrent siphon. what is the advantage of this anatomical arrangement?
Final answer:
In tunicates, having the anus empty into the excurrent siphon expels waste away from the organism, preventing contamination of their feeding system and maintaining a clean environment.
Explanation:
The anatomical arrangement of the anus emptying into the excurrent siphon in tunicates provides notable advantages. Most tunicates are stationary, which means they rely on water movement around them for essential processes like feeding and excretion. The incurrent siphon brings in water that contains food particles and plankton, which are then filtered by the pharyngeal slits and trapped in a mucus net. This filtered material is then ingested and processed by the digestive system. The presence of the anus in the excurrent siphon is beneficial as it ensures that waste is expelled in a directed manner, away from the animal, through the excurrent siphon. This efficient waste elimination helps to prevent contamination of the suspension feeding system and maintains the organism's living environment clean from their own excreted waste, which is crucial for an organism living in a fixed location.
The client is admitted with paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia at a rate of 140 beats per minute. the client's blood pressure is 110/55 mm hg, and the client is asymptomatic except for a "fluttering feeling" in the chest. which treatments should the nurse be prepared to administer
The common ancestor of the protostomes had a coelom. what does this suggest?
In class switching in the secondary antibody response, the most common antibody switch is from
A clerk can sort 375 sheets of per hour. If there are 225 sheets in an inch, how long will it take her to file 125 inches of loose leaf?
Answer: 75hours
Explanation:
If there are 225 sheets in one inch that means that in 125 there will be 28,125 sheets because you will have to multiply. And if you can sort 375 pero hour that will mean than in 75 hours you will sork all sheets because 28,125 divided by 375 sheets pero hour will give 75 hours.
125 inch * 225 sheet/ inch= 28,225 sheets
28,225 sheets divided by 375 sheets/hour=75 hours
It will take them 75 hours to file all the sheets in the bundle.
What is speed?
The rate of change of position of an object is called speed. Speed is a scalar quantity, which means the measurement of direction is not important in the case of speed.
That is why it is different from velocity which is a vector quantity. In velocity, the rate of change of motion is measured in a particular direction.
Because speed measures the rate of a change in motion, it is not useful to be used in this case.
In this case, the rate of filing is 375 sheets/hour.
There are 225 sheets in an inch and a total of 125 inches of sheets.
So the total number of sheets is equal to
225 × 125 = 28125 sheets.
Rate of filing = 375 sheets/hour
So, 28125/375 = 75.
Therefore the time required to file all of the sheets is equal to 75 hours.
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What do biologists call groups of cells that are specialized to secrete substances outside the cells?
Your body can manufacture certain amino acids as they are needed, others must come from your diet. the amino acids that come from your diet are known as:
How did photosynthesis lead to the development of animals living on land?
Mice eat corn. Hawks eat mice. Which term describes the corn in this food chain?
a. secondary consumer
b. primary consumer
c. producer
d. decomposer
The correct answer is producer.
The term producer means the autotrophic plants that makes food for themselves. The primary consumer such as mice feeds on the producer (corn) for their energy requirement. Producers lie at the first level of the food chain. Producers are the blue-green plants that makes food by the process of photosynthesis by using sunlight.
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When a mass of earth falls down a hillside and destroys what's in its path it is called...what?