Answer:
This is the answer bro
Explanation:
Normally, the number of electrons is equal to the number of protons, which makes atoms electrically neutral. The number of protons in an atom is the defining feature of an atom. It's what makes one element different from another. The number of protons in an atom is called its atomic number.
IG say._chrs
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What energy transformations occur in a tv remote?
Ex: for a battery in a flashlight it's chemical energy to electrical energy to light energy
Pressing the button: Mechanical to electrical
Waste energy from this step: Mechanical to heat
Converting electrical signal to IR: electrical to electromagnetic (infrared rays)
Waste energy from this step: electrical to heat
Chemical energy from battery: chemical to electrical
In the northern hemisphere, are the day lengths greater of less than 12 hours between the winter solstice and the spring equinox?
Two negative charges that are both -3.0 C push each other apart with a force of 19.2 N. How far apart are the two charges ?
The distance between the two charges is approximately 64828.5 m (or about 64.8 km).
To find the distance between two charges that exert a given force on each other, we use Coulomb's Law, which states:
[tex]\[ F = k_e \frac{|q_1 q_2|}{r^2} \][/tex]
Where:
F is the force between the charges,
[tex]k_e[/tex] is Coulomb's constant [tex](\(8.99 \times 10^9 \, \text{N} \cdot \text{m}^2/\text{C}^2\))[/tex],
[tex]q_1[/tex] and [tex]q_2[/tex] are the magnitudes of the charges,
r is the distance between the charges.
Given data:
[tex]\( q_1 = q_2 = -3.0 \, \text{C} \)[/tex]
F = 19.2 N
We need to find (r).
1. Insert the known values into Coulomb's Law:
[tex]\[ 19.2 = \left(8.99 \times 10^9 \right) \frac{|-3.0 \times -3.0|}{r^2} \][/tex]
2. Simplify the charges:
[tex]\[ 19.2 = \left(8.99 \times 10^9 \right) \frac{9.0}{r^2} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 19.2 = 8.99 \times 10^9 \times \frac{9.0}{r^2} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 19.2 = 80.91 \times 10^9 \times \frac{1}{r^2} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ r^2 = \frac{80.91 \times 10^9}{19.2} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ r^2 = 4.21 \times 10^9 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ r = \sqrt{4.21 \times 10^9} \][/tex]
r = 64828.5 m or 64.8 km
In the northern hemisphere, southern winds tend to move to the ________________ because of the earth's rotation.
the answer is D. west. i took it on usa test prep.
In the northern hemisphere, southern winds tend to move to the west because of the earth's rotation.
What is the Coriolis effect?The Coriolis Effect can be described as an apparent effect formed by a rotating frame of reference. The effect takes place when an object moves along a straight path. The Earth which rotates at a fixed speed is the moving frame of reference.
Coriolis force is defined as the perpendicular to the object’s axis. The Coriolis force acts north-south as the Earth spins on its axis from west to east and the Coriolis force is zero at the Equator.
Coriolis force appears to deflect the objects and kind of invisible force. The Coriolis force is calculated by the rate of rotation and mass of the object.
The Coriolis effect generates wind patterns that travel to the east toward the equator and to the west toward the poles near the earth’s surface. These prevailing wind patterns are accountable for moving clouds around the globe and creating weather in different regions.
Learn more about the Coriolis effect, here:
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Why does green light slow down more than orange light does when passing through an object?
Answer:
Green light has smaller wavelength than that of orange light.
Explanation:
The wavelength of green light is 510 nm ,while that of orange light is 590 nm.
According to equation
v=f*λ
v∞λ
velocity or speed is directly proportional to wavelength,hence green slows more than orange light because wavelength of green light is smaller than that of orange light.
An igneous rock sample is about 250,000 years old. Would you use uranium-lead radiometric dating to find its age?
A student look at ocean waves coming into the beach. An oceanwavd with more energy will
A. Have a greater height
B. Have a greater period
C. Travel toward the beach faster
D. Strike the beach with greater frequency
As a transverse wave travels through a medium, it displaces the particles:
1. perpendicular to the motion of the wave.
2. vertically along the same plane as the wave.
3. parallel to the direction of the wave motion.
4.horizontally along the plane that the waves travels.
Question 2. As a longitudinal wave travels through a medium, it displaces the particles
1.parallel to the direction which the wave travels.
2.along the opposite plane of travel.
3.vertically along the direction that the wave travels.
4.perpendicular to the path of travel.
Answer:
Transverse wave: 1. perpendicular to the motion of the wave
Longitudinal wave: 1.parallel to the direction which the wave travels.
Explanation:
Waves are periodic oscillations that carry energy withouth transporting matter.
Depending on the direction of the oscillation, there are two types of waves:
- Transverse waves: in transverse waves, the direction of the oscillation is perpendicular to the direction of motion of the wave. Examples of transverse waves are electromagnetic waves (which consist of oscillating electric and magnetic fields that vibrate perpendicularly to the direction of motion of the wave)
- Longitudinal waves: in longitudinal waves, the direction of the oscillation is parallel to the direction of motion of the wave. Examples of longitudinal waves are sound waves (which consist of periodic vibrations of the particles of a medium, such as air. The vibrations create regions of higher density of particles, called compressions, and regions of lower density of particles, called rarefactions).
Answer:
Transverse wave : perpendicular to the motion of the wave.
Longitudinal wave : parallel to the direction which the wave travels.
Explanation:
(a) As a transverse wave travels through a medium, it displaces the particles perpendicular to the motion of the wave. It travels in the form of crest and trough. Electromagnetic wave is an example of transverse wave.
(b) As a longitudinal wave travels through a medium, it displaces the particles parallel to the direction which the wave travels. It travels in the form of compression and rarefaction. Sound wave is an example of longitudinal wave.
When is the net force on an object equal to zero?
Five metal samples, with equal masses, are heated to 200oC. Each solid is dropped into a beaker containing 200 ml 15oC water. Which metal will cool the fastest? A) aluminum B) copper C) gold D) platinu Which sample of copper would demonstrate the GREATEST increase in temperature if 500 J of energy were added to the sample? A) 0.5 kg B) 1.0 kg C) 1.5 kg D) 2.0 kg Eliminate
Answer:
platinum
Explanation:
a small 24 kilogram canoe is floating downriver at a speed of 3 m/s.what is the canoe's kinetic energy .
{~please help fast ~}
That all depends who's measuring it.
... If one Physics student is standing on the riverbank, watching the canoe float by, he will measure the canoe's kinetic energy and say it's 108 Joules.
... If another Physics student is sitting on another boat, floating on the same river and watching the same canoe, she will say that the canoe has zero kinetic energy.
Both of them are correct.
Explanation :
Mass of the canoe, m = 24 kg
Speed of the canoe, v = 3 m/s
Kinetic energy is said to be possessed due to the motion of the object and it is given as :
[tex]E_k=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2[/tex]
v is the velocity of the canoe.
[tex]E_k=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 24\ kg\times (3\ m/s)^2[/tex]
[tex]E_k=108\ J[/tex]
So, the kinetic energy of the canoe is 108 J
Hence, this is the required solution.
Waves transfer energy. What have you observed about light, sound, or water that could support this claim?
Light, sound, or water support the claim that waves transfer energy. The speed of light and sound is the same in some cases.
What is a wave?A wave is a phenomenon that flows across a material medium without leaving any lasting mark. Mechanical or electromagnetic waves can be used to classify them. Transverse and longitudinal are the two main forms.
Waves transfer energy by causing particles to vibrate, yet the particles themselves travel in a perpendicular direction to the wave's horizontal movement.
As the particles travel from rest to movement and back to rest, energy is changed between potential and kinetic energy.
Hence light, sound, or water support the claim that waves transfer energy.
To learn more about the wave refer to the link;
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How does nitrogen from the air get into the bodies of plants and animals?
Nitrogen is fixed from the atmosphere into a usable form for plants by nitrogen-fixing bacteria, which convert N₂ into nitrates. Plants absorb these nitrates, which are then passed on to animals when they consume the plants. Soil bacteria play a key role in recycling nitrogen back into the atmosphere.
Explanation:Nitrogen Fixation and the Nitrogen CycleNitrogen from the air gets into the bodies of plants and animals primarily through a process called nitrogen fixation. This is carried out by special bacteria known as nitrogen-fixing bacteria. These bacteria convert nitrogen gas (N₂), which plants cannot use, into a form that plants can absorb and utilize. The most common form is nitrate (NO₃⁻), which plants take in through their roots. Animals then obtain nitrogen by consuming plants or other animals that have eaten plants. After the nitrogen has been utilized by living organisms, bacteria in the soil convert waste products and dead organisms back into nitrogen gas through a process called denitrification, completing the nitrogen cycle.
There are different types of nitrogen-fixing bacteria, some live freely in the soil, while others form symbiotic relationships with the roots of certain plants, such as legumes. Cyanobacteria and Rhizobium are notable members of the nitrogen-fixing bacteria group. Additionally, lightning can also transform atmospheric nitrogen into nitrate, providing another source for the nitrogen cycle.
HURRY PLEASE
When using a calorimeter, the initial temperature of a metal is 70.4C. The initial temperature of the water is 23.6C. At the end of the experiment, the final equilibrium temperature of the water is 29.8C. What is the final temperature of the metal? ____ C What is the temperature change of the water? ____ C What is the temperature change of the metal? ____ C
temperature of a metal is29.8
temp. of water is 6.2
temp. change of metal -40.6
Answer:
The final temperature of metal is [tex]29.8\degree \,\mathrm C[/tex].
The temperature change of water is [tex]6.2 \degree \, \mathrm C[/tex]
The temperature change of the metal [tex]-40.6 \degree \, \mathrm C[/tex]
Explanation:
The term equilibrium means initial temperature and final temperature will be same. Thus, the the temperature of the water at thermal equilibrium, the final temperature of the metal must be the same [tex]29.8\degree \,\mathrm C[/tex].
Find the temperature change of water.
[tex]\mathrm {Change \, of\, temperature} =\mathrm{ Final\, temperature} - \mathrm {Initial\, Temperature}\\=29.8\,\mathrm C-23.6\,\mathrm C\\=6.2\,\mathrm C[/tex]
Find the temperature change of metal.
[tex]\mathrm {Change \, of\, temperature} =\mathrm{ Final\, temperature} - \mathrm {Initial\, Temperature}\\=29.8\,\mathrm C-70.4\,\mathrm C\\=-40.6\,\mathrm C[/tex]
Learn more about temperature change here:
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A rigid tank of air is cooled (temperature decreased). The volume has to remain constant because it is a rigid tank. The air pressure in the rigid tank
A. Increases B. Decreases C. Stays the same
The air pressure in the rigid tank Decreases.
Explanation:
A rigid tank is said to be a region where volume is always considered as a constant. During the process of cooling the rigid tank where the temperature is said to be decreased, the effect of air pressure in the tank also decreases.
Because, PV = RT, where P is the pressure, T is temperature, R is constant, V is the volume. Hence pressure is directly proportional to temperature.
Which of the following describes how the Mid-Atlantic Ridge formed on Earth at a divergent plate boundary?
Plates moved in closer
Plates slid past each other
Plates moved with each other in the same direction
Plates moved apart
Answer:
Plates moved apart
Explanation:
Answer: Plates moved apart
Explanation:
Its a divergent boundary and that's what happens at divergent boundaries
a 40 N block exerts 20 Pa of pressure on a table. What is the area of the block that is touching the table?
Russian ice skater, Alina Zagitova, spins her way to projected Gold in the 2018 Olympics.
During one particular spin, she moves from a camel spin that rotates at about 95. RPM to a tight spin. If her rotational inertia changes from 129kgm² to 32kgm², what is the final spin rate of Miss Zagitova in rad/s and RPM
how did napoleon raise soldiers for hi army
A student needs help completing an energy transfer diagram for a ceiling fan. Which BEST fills in the blanks labeled M and N to describe the transfer of energy?
A)N: Electrical and M: Potential energy B)N: Light energy and M: Electrical energy C)N: Electrical energy and M: Kinetic energy D)N: Mechanical energy and M: Electrical energy
Answer: C) N: Electrical energy and M: Kinetic energy
Explanation:
How do tests with crash dummies, seat belts, and air bags illustrate newton’s First law of motion
Answer:
Newton law of inertia.
Explanation:
Newton first law states that if any object is in the motion or is in the state of rest then it will remain in that state till the external force is applied on that object. Inertia is the main reason of having seat belts and air bags in the car.
In this case, when seat belt trapped into the passenger than passenger experience same state of motion as car has.
When the car experience any kind of the collision then the car will stop abruptly. In this case seat belt and air bag will help in stopping the motion of passenger in the forward direction.
Therefore Newton's law of inertia is illustrated in test with seat belts, crash dummies, and air bags.
Which fact is NOT true about gravity?
A. Gravity depends on distance.
B. Gravity depends on weight.
C. Gravity depends on mass.
D .The force of gravity between two objects will never be 0.
if you leave home at 1:00 and get to your friends house at 5:00, what was the average speed?
Which of the following is a process that occurs at divergent boundaries?
-----------
1. Formation of continental crust
-
2. Magnetic Reversals
-
3. Recycling of Crustals Material
-
4. Formation of Mid-Ocean Ridges
Which of the following statements is true? A. The Earth has evolved over time. B. The Earth's surface has not changed over time. C. The Earth is exactly the same as it was millions of years ago. D. The Earth's continents have not changed over time, but some islands have formed.
A. The Earth has evolved over time
An airplane is accelerating forward due to a force of 3320 newtons acting 30 on it. Then it encounters wind resistance that exerts a backward force of 550 newtons. What is the net force, in newtons, acting on the airplane?
please help
According to the theory of plate to tonics how do two plates interact to form large mountain range
The chart above shows how a star's temperature relates to its color. Rigel is a blue star, Betelgeuse is a red star, and the Sun is a yellow star. How do the temperatures of these stars compare?
Answer:
The Sun is hotter than Betelgeuse and cooler than Rigel.
Explanation:
the particles of an object are packed tightly together and are vibrating. when the object is heated, the particles start to move faster and slide past each other. this is an examples of
a wind blowing across the ocean will create a current in which direction? also not sure on the subject thing for this
Answer:
The water starts flowing in the same direction as the wind.