The emergence of the slave trade in Africa correlated with the rise of the Ghana Empire, the expansion of European exploration and trade, and the establishment of sugar plantations by Portugal. The development of the transatlantic slave trade transformed the societal fabric of West Africa and became a significant commercial enterprise.
Explanation:The emergence of the slave trade in Africa tied heavily to the growing interests of European powers alongside the gold trade and the rise of various African kingdoms. The Ghana Empire in West Africa became a significant political entity in trade and commerce, coinciding with the Islamic conquest of North Africa. Gold from the Ghana Empire was utilized for minting European coins, thereby causing tremendous growth in the gold trade and market.
In the mid-fifteenth century, upon Europe's age of discovery and exploration, the dynamics of the slave trade shifted dramatically. Kingdoms like Whydah and Dahomey began offering captives to European powers in exchange for goods like firearms. This spread set the stage for a lucrative commercial enterprise out of the historically common practice of slavery in Africa.
The Portuguese realized the value of African slaves in maintaining their sugar plantations and initiated the export of slaves along with gold and ivory. This set the stage for the Atlantic slave trade, fueled by sugar production. This period of history had a profound effect on West Africa, specifically altering the social fabric and militarizing states.
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Countries settling in America included all the following except :
France
Spain
Portugal
England
Answer:
Portugal
Explanation:
Frenchs wanted land aka the territory they purchased, spain wanted land, aka florida, and england wanted territory, aka the 13 colonies
Answer:
Portugal
Explanation:
Why was the colony of Jamestown established?
Jamestown, established in 1607 by the Virginia Company, struggled initially but found success with the cultivation of tobacco, leading to the use of the plantation system and the increase in slavery. It formed the first legislature in the New World and imposed mandatory Anglican church attendance, causing significant impact on the local Native American population.
Explanation:The colony of Jamestown was established as the first successful English settlement in North America by the Virginia Company in 1607. The primary motivations for its establishment were economic in nature, aimed at finding gold, establishing a route to the Pacific, and locating the lost Roanoke Colony. However, these initial goals were not achieved, and the colony faced immense struggles, including poor relations with the Powhatan Indians, scarcity of food, and diseases leading to high mortality rates. It was the cultivation of tobacco by John Rolfe that eventually turned Jamestown into a profitable venture. The introduction of tobacco as a cash crop necessitated large tracts of land and labor, ultimately leading to the expansion of the plantation system and the increase in the slave trade. Jamestown also played a historical role in setting up the first legislature in the New World, which was composed of the Governor and the Council selected by the governor and the burgesses. Despite not being founded with a religious purpose, the colonists, who were predominantly Anglicans, took their religion seriously and established a mandatory church attendance policy. Eventually, the success of Jamestown came at a high cost, with the decimation of the local Powhatan Confederacy due to disease and conflict.
Final answer:
The Jamestown colony was established by the Virginia Company with financial motivations, seeking wealth through gold and the establishment of trade routes. It evolved into a successful tobacco-based economy, leading to the development of the plantation system and the use of slave labor. The colony's success also involved the establishment of the first New World legislature, the General Assembly.
Explanation:
Establishment of Jamestown
The colony of Jamestown was established with several goals in mind by the English settlers who arrived in 1607. Initially driven by the ambitions of finding gold, securing a passage west to the Pacific, and locating the mysterious Lost Colony of Roanoke, the settlers did not find immediate success in these ventures. The survival and eventual success of the colony were largely dependent on the quality of its leadership.
John Smith stood out as a competent leader who was able to establish more diplomatic relations with the native Powhatan Indians, contrasting with other leaders who often resorted to violence. However, the Virginia Company, which had funded the expedition, had financial motives at the heart of the settlement. It was the cultivation of tobacco by John Rolfe that turned the colony into a profitable enterprise, leading to a cash-crop-based economy that greatly expanded the demand for labor.
This labor demand eventually gave rise to the headright system to encourage immigration and, subsequently, the plantation system, which relied heavily on indentured servants and eventually the slave trade. Furthermore, the establishment of the first legislature in the New World, known as the General Assembly, took place in Jamestown, indicating the beginning of self-governance in the colonies.
98% of people who live in United States come from ancestors who once lived in
Answer:
Another country
Explanation:
98% of people who live in United States come from ancestors who once lived in another country.
Answer:
another country
Which two countries signed the Limited Test Ban Treaty in 1963?
France
Germany
United States
Great Britain
China
Answer:
United States and Great Britain
Explanation:
Answer:
United States & Great Britain.
Explanation:
The two allied nations with the most nukes (United States & Great Britain) signed the Limited Test Ban Treated with the USSR (Soviet Union) that limited high-altitude nuclear weapons, space nuclear launchers, and underwater testing.
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What is one example of the use of checks and balances on the legislative branch's powers?
A:
the president creating a law
B.
the division of powers between the state and federal branches of government
C.
Congress holding the power to establish post offices
D.
the Supreme Court ruling whether a law is constitutional
Answer: D.
Explanation:
First, understand that the use of checks and balances on a legislative power would be a body “checking” or confirming a law made by a legislative body to ensure fairness and affirm balance of power.
You can almost always narrow down to two answer choices. In this case, it wouldn’t be A because the president creating a law does not demonstrate a use of checks and balances since the president is the one creating the law in this situation. You can rule out C because it has nothing to do with the question. Between B and D, though B is relevant to the situation, it is not actually demonstrating the USE of checks and balances as the question while D does just that. Therefore, D is your answer.
The example of the use of checks and balances on the legislative branch's powers is the Supreme Court ruling whether a law is constitutional, showcasing the principle of checks and balances through judicial review.
The question asks for an example of how the legislative branch's powers are checked. The correct answer is D. the Supreme Court ruling whether a law is constitutional. This illustrates the principle of checks and balances wherein the judicial branch has the power to review laws passed by Congress to determine if they align with the Constitution. This process, known as judicial review, was established by the landmark Supreme Court case Marbury v. Madison in 1803. Judicial review ensures that the legislative and executive branches remain within their constitutional limits, serving as a fundamental mechanism to prevent tyranny or abuse of power by any single branch of government.
Complete this paragraph about how the countries of Europe plunged into
World War I:
When
declared war on Serbia, ,
came to the aid of its
"little brother” Serbia. Germany then had to come to the aid of Austria-
Hungary, which meant that
would need to help Russia. Finally,
was bound to help France in the event of war with Germany.
Answer:
Austria-Hungary, Russia, France, Britain
Answer:
A
Explanation:
its A because Austria - Hungary was the one who declared war on Serbia
What was the effect of the "Trail of Tears" on Native Americans?
1. It helped end the American-Indian War.
2. They were forced to move into Indian Territory.
3. Native Americans were enslaved by American farmers.
4. They were given land through the Homestead Act of 1862.
Answer:
2. They were forced to move into Indian Territory
Explanation:
The Trail of Tears was a series of forced relocation of Native American nations in the United States following the Indian Removal Act of 1830. The removal included members of the Cherokee, Muskogee, Seminole, Chickasaw, and Choctaw nations, from their ancestral homelands in the southeastern U.S. to an area west of the Mississippi River that had been designated as Indian Territory.
What is one major challenge for countries that participate in the United
Nations?
A. Deciding whether to give up regional IGO membership for UN
membership
B. Determining how many troops to supply to the UN standing army
C. Finding ways to fund the UN's expensive nongovernmental
organizations
O
D. Balancing their national interests with the UN's international
priorities
SUBMIT
Answer: balancing their national interests with UNs international priorities
Explanation:
One major challenge for countries that participate in the United Nations is, "balancing their national interests with the UN's international priorities."
What is the United Nations?The United Nations was founded in 1945, after the World War II. The United Nations is an international organization consisting of 51 countries who are the members of the UN and they participate in the Conferences conducted by UN.
The United Nations is committed to maintain international peace and security, develop friendly relations among nations, promote better living standards, human rights, and to promote social progress.
What is the major challenge faced by the United Nations?One major challenge for countries that participate in the United Nations is that, balancing their national interests with the United Nation's international priorities is quite difficult for them.
While the United Nation has been successful in leading a number of peacekeeping missions and promoting peace and security, but it failed to intervene in a timely manner and prevent genocide in Rwanda and Bosnia.
The United Nation is also facing threats from conflict between states. threats from violence and massive human rights violations within states.
Hence, option D is correct.
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Which statement about Hris true?
It is zero for any compound in its standard state.
It is positive when the bonds of the product store more energy than those of the reactants.
It is negative when a compound forms from elements in their standard states.
It is zero for any element that is in the liquid state.
The statement about AHf truth is It is positive when the bonds of the product store more energy than those of the reactants. Thus the correct option is B.
What is AHf?The energy needed to create several moles of a substance out of its component elements under typical temperatures and pressure conditions is known as the standard temperature of formation, or Hf.
The standard enthalpy of production of the elements in their fixed positions is zero because when the elements are in their standard states, there is no energy required to create them from that condition.
Energy should be released or absorbed to produce compounds from their constituent elements, hence it is not zero for compounds in their normal state.
Therefore, option B is appropriate.
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The complete question is Probably
Which statement about AHf is true?
O It is zero for any compound in its standard state.
It is positive when the bonds of the product store more energy than those of the reactants.
O It is negative when a compound forms from elements in their standard states.
It is zero for any element that is in the liquid state.
Which major contribution did Mohammad Gandhi make to the Indian independence movement?
Mahatma Gandhi's major contribution to the Indian independence movement was his nonviolent resistance strategy, Satyagraha, which led to key protests like the Salt March, and his efforts in transforming the Indian National Congress into a powerful force for challenging British rule.
Mohandas K. Gandhi, often referred to as Mahatma Gandhi, made significant contributions to the Indian independence movement. His implementation of non-violent resistance, known as Satyagraha, was pivotal in challenging British rule. Gandhi's efforts included the transformation of the Indian National Congress into a mass movement, organizing protests like the Salt March, and advocating for a multicultural and free India. Gandhi's sheer commitment towards nonviolent protests gained him global recognition, and his values later inspired other civil rights movements around the world, making him a towering figure in the history of nonviolent activism.
One of Gandhi's most famous acts of defiance against colonial law was the 1930 Salt March, where he walked over 240 miles to produce salt from seawater, defying British-imposed salt laws. His approach to fighting against colonial rule using nonviolence and civil disobedience influenced many other movements globally, demonstrating the power of peaceful resistance. Gandhi's impact was so profound that he was named Time magazine's Man of the Year in 1930 and is still celebrated for his role in bringing about India's independence.
The Committees of Correspondence were formed to increase communication between
A. the different colonies
B.colonists and the British parliament
C.British soldiers and King George III
D.Colonists and Native American allies
Answer:
A is the correct option.
Explanation:
The committees of Correspondence were formed to serve as a means for maintaining communication among the colonies during the revolutionary war. The earliest committee was formed in Boston(1764) and New York also formed a committee to keep the other colonies notified about its resistance to Stamp Act.
These committees were the first institutions for maintaining to stay updated about other colonies especially when their relations with the Crown was rocky. The committees helped to forge a sense of solidarity among the colonies.
Answer: A the different colonies
Explanation:
Why were factories extremely dangerous during the gilded age?
Well, the short answer to this is lack of safety regulations. During that period of time, workers are expected to work very long hours with little time to rest. The pay is poor while children also worked to make a living. Sadly, in some of these cases, children died or are injured from the machines they are operating. For example, the cotton gin. If a child's hand or finger got stuck in it, the hand or finger is gone.
Answer:
Few machines had sufficient safety features.
Workers were required to work long hours with few breaks.
Companies were not liable if accidents occurred.
Explanation:
edg 2020
What made cattle drive become popular
Answer:
Cattle drives were a major economic activity in the 19th century American West, particularly between 1856 and 1896 . In this period, 27 million cattle were driven from Texas to railheads in Kansas, for shipment to stockyards in Louisiana and points east. The long distances covered, the need for periodic rests by riders and animals, and the establishment of railheads led to the development of "cow towns" across the frontier.
Due to the extensive treatment of cattle drives in fiction and film, the horse has become the worldwide iconic image of the American West, where cattle drives still occur.[1]
Which battle led to the American recapture of the Philippines?
O
A. The Battle of Leyte Gulf
O
B. The Battle of the Bulge
O
C. The Battle of Iwo Jima
O
D. The Battle of Okinawa
Answer:
The battle of Leyte Gulf. so the answer is A
Explanation:
The battle led to the American recapture of the Philippines in The Battle of Leyte Gulf. Thus the correct option is A.
The Battle of Leyte Gulf took place from October 23 to October 26, 1944, During World War II. The battle was a crucial naval conflict between the United States and Japan that ended in the liberation of the Philippines from Japanese rule.
The victory at the Battle of Leyte Gulf was a watershed moment in the Pacific War. It decimated the Japanese Navy, severely reducing their capacity to resupply their men and effectively defend their territories.
The recovery of the Philippines also served as a base for additional Allied operations in the region, ultimately contributing to Japan's defeat.
Therefore, option A is appropriate.
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What kind of material could have been used by early humans to make homes or shelters?
Answer:
I thinks woods and stones
Explanation:
Answer:
Stone and wood.Explanation:
In first place, they tend to use stone caves to live and be safe from wild animals that threaten their life. When bronze age happened they had more tools and begin to use wood to construct their homes.
How did Richard Nixon initiate a new era in American politics? by attracting conservative Southern voters to the Republican Party by freely giving up executive power that he believed was too great by becoming the first Vice President to win a presidential election by running as a successful third-party presidential candidate
Answer:
Among the options given on the question the correct answer is option A.
By attracting conservative Southern voters to the Republican Party
Explanation: Richard Nixon was the 37th president of the United States of America. He was also the 36th vice president of USA. He was elected as the president in 1968 and was re elected in 1972. But after one year of re electing he was impeached for the water gate scandal.
However, he was the one who started a new era in the American politics by attracting the conservative southern voters to the Republican party. His policy was known as the Southern strategy in the political history of USA.
The southern white leaders were strongly affiliated with Democratic party and they strongly supported the Jim Craw law which was a racial segregation law. But before Nixon's policy Republican party did not have a good term with Southerns white leaders. He started to give positive vibes with Southern white leaders and silent support to their white supremacy.
As a result a lot white voters from Southern area became attracted with the Republican party.
An oligarchy is best defined as
Answer:
An Oligarchy is best defined as a small group of elite people having control of a country or may be an organization.
Answer:
a small group of people having control of a country, organization or institution
Explanation:
Which of the following is an accurate description of manorialism?
A. Manorialism allowed peasants to gain wealth
B. Manorialism is a political system in which the power of lords was limited to protect peasant rights
C. Manorialism forced peasants to provide their own land
D. Manorialism offered peasants land and military protection in exchange for loyalty to a lord
Answer:
B. Manorialism is a political system in which the power of lords was limited to protect peasant rights
Explanation:
Manorialism is a political system in which the power of lords was limited to protect peasant rights is an accurate description of manorialism.
Answer:
B
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identify two different countries that had a relationship that was similar to that of Japan and Korea in 1910?
Answer:
France and Algeria
Explanation:
Algeria was under colonial rule in France from 1830 to 1962. The French colonization was brutal and cruel. The national liberation struggle was also bloodthirsty. The Army and the Police of the colonial metropolis committed barbarities against the Algerian independents, practiced torture, mass repression and political murder. But the Algerian National Liberation Front (FLN) did not fall short of indiscriminate violence and opted for terrorism on many occasions. The FLN also failed to take into account the ideological and identity plurality of Algerian society, marginalized and repressed critical independence sectors with their political ideas and practices, and after coming to power, implemented an authoritarian and single party regime and an economic system copied from the model Soviet, ineffective, bureaucratic and corrupt. France left the colony with pain and frustration, and had to face the violent opposition of the extreme civil and military right, which had as its main support the terrorist group Organization of the Secret Army (OAS). In the sixties and seventies of the last century tens of thousands of Algerians emigrated to France. Today, more than one million Algerians live in the former colonial power. 54 years after the independence of Algeria, relations with France remain stormy.
In the early 1920s, Lenin established the New Economic Policy, which
The policy of War Communism was in effect since 1918. New Economic Policy(NEP) was the policy introduced from 1921 to 1928. The measure of this new policy were in the favor of most agriculture, retail trade and small scale of industry in the cities. Foreign trade was also introduced by the people who were then called as NEP Men. It result in huge change in economy while communists were happy and held their power by it.
Answer:
C) reversed earlier changes and gave the economy a boost.
Explanation:
on Edg
Why were the Balkans and called the “power keg” of Europe
Answer:
The Balkans were called the "Powder Keg" of Europe, not the "Power Keg" of Europe.
Explanation:
The Balkans are a highly multicultural region with a long history of conquest. The major empires of European History have occupied the zone and left a mark there.
The Balkans present a diversity of religions: Islam, Catholicism, Orthodox Christians, and others. Ethnic and Linguistic cleavages are also evident.
Historically speaking, the main problem with the Balkans is that the continued occupation by foreign powers and empires has fostered artificial political borders that fuel ethnic resentment. Geographically the Balkans are a crucial area between Europe and Asia and have been the object of continued international tension. In the 19th century, Russia tried to align itself with the Slavic ethnic groups of the region and helped them in independence attempts against the Ottoman Empire and the Austro Hungarian Empire. All the accumulated tension, resentment and budding nationalism create a region that is like a keg of powder, ready to explode with any minimal spark.
What were two of the important points found in the Monroe Doctrine?
Answer:
Two important points that were found in the Monroe doctrine were (1)making sure that European powers did not colonize any part of the Western Hemisphere, and (2)that the U.S would not interfere with any European wars.
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Name one of the five basic teachings of Islam
Answer:
Prayer (salat)
Explanation:
Who revealed to Muhammad that he and his people must agree to worship only Allah and give up all other false gods?
A. Gabriel, an angel
B. Ishmael, Abraham’s first son
C. Jesus, the messiah
D. David, king of Israel
Answer:
Gabriel
Explanation:
Think about the goals of the first New Deal. Which of these goals were part of Roosevelt's plans? Check
all of the boxes that apply.
o providing relief for Americans suffering from hard economic times
Answer:
1. providing relief for Americans suffering from hard economic times
3. creating new jobs
4. passing laws to regulate fiance.
Explanation:
1, 3, and 4 are the correct answers. :)
U.S. District Courts, U.S. Circuit Courts of Appeals, and the U.S. Supreme Court have their power instilled by which of the
following?
federal law
OU.S. Constitution
state law
Ostate constitution
Answer:
the u.s. constitution
The correct answer is B) the U.S. Constitution.
U.S. District Courts, U.S. Circuit Courts of Appeals, and the U.S. Supreme Court have their power instilled by the U.S. Constitution.
In Article III, sections 1 and 2 of the US Constitution, you can find the arguments that refer to the Supreme court system in the United States. All cases involving the constitutionality of the law are heard by the federal courts. Other important cases it hears are the disputes states, bankruptcy cases, maritime law, and laws regarding foreign treatises controversies.
Type of cotton that could be grown in much of the
South
Answer:
upland and sea island
:L
What acts of protest occurred in both the North and South?
answer:
drafts riots and rebellions. in new york a majot draft riot resulted in destruction and chaos. in the south, slaves showed major resistance, destroying preoperty and refusing to abide by their owners.
What were some of the factors that led to exodus of Africa-America from the south to the north
After the slavery was officially abolished in all of the US, the African Americans were quick to move out of the South and migrate massively toward the North. There were several factors as to why this happened. One big factor was that even though the slavery was abolished, the segregation and discrimination continued, so the opportunities in life were very limited. The South was not industrialized, while the North was heavily industrialized, thus the African Americans saw an opportunity to work in the factories instead in the fields. The atmosphere in the North was much better for them, as the majority of the people welcomed them and had no problems with them because of their skin color.
"What creature walks on four feet in the morning, two in the afternoon, and three at night?” is an example of who's riddle?
Answer: The Riddle of the Great Sphinx
Explanation: As per the greek legend, there was a Sphinx eating people who could not answer the riddle correctly: "What is the creature that walks on four legs in the morning, two legs at noon and three in the evening?". The answer to it is "the man" because when he is a baby he would crawl on all fours, then when the man learns how to walk he does it on two legs and finally on three when the man is old and needs a cane to walk. The hero Oedipus answered correctly and the Sphinx was killed.