C) As populations decline, there is less genetic diversity
As populations decline, there is less genetic diversity The bald eagle's population reached alarmingly low numbers due to habitat loss and with low populations, there is not as much genetic variability. With fewer variations, a species survival is difficult to overcome without conservation efforts.
~USATestprep~
How do ions and electrical charges play a role in communication with the muscle?
The electrical charge that travels along the motor neuron is caused by depolarization. Depolarization is caused by the inflow of Na+ ions into the neuron. At the neuromuscular junction, depolarization causes Ca2+ ions to enter the post-synaptic neuron. Binding of Ca2+ to sensor protein in the neuron causes the neuron to release neurotransmitter acetylcholine into the synaptic cleft. The neurotransmitter binds to ionotropic receptors on the sarcolemma of the muscle fiber causing contraction of the muscle fiber.
Ricky notices a similarity between a fried egg and the diagram of a cell. Which cell organelles is Ricky likely to associate with the parts of the egg?
Answer:
The correct answer is nucleus.
Explanation:
A fried egg comprises the yolk portion in the center facing up, and this yolk part is surrounded by the white part known as albumen. An individual on observing the fried egg and the diagram of a cell can see a certain resemblance. That is the yellow portion of the fried egg can be matched easily with the nucleus of the cell, and the white part, that is, the albumen with the cell's cytoplasm. The nucleus refers to a cell organelle that is found within the cells in eukaryotes, while the fluid part found within the cells is known as cytoplasm.
A localized collection of pus at the site of infection is:
A localized collection of pus is an accumulation of dead pathogens, neutrophils, tissue fluid, and cells at the site of an infection, suggesting an immune response to the bacterial infection.
Explanation:A localized collection of pus at the site of infection is typically the result of the body's immune response to bacterial invasion, where neutrophils and macrophages are recruited to eliminate the pathogen. During this process, neutrophils phagocytose the pathogens and eventually die, with their remains contributing to the accumulation of pus. Pus is therefore an accumulation of dead pathogens, neutrophils, tissue fluid, and other bystander cells that may have been killed by phagocytes at the site of the infection.
Examining bacteria under a microscope from a pus sample can provide valuable information, such as the morphology and arrangement of the bacteria, which can be critical in determining the approach for treatment. In some cases, bacterial infections can escalate if not properly treated, leading to more severe symptoms and complications, such as necrotizing fasciitis, which requires immediate medical attention.
The round usda inspection stamp on poultry means that the birds are
~migration of birds into a new habitat ~pollen blowing in from plants in a far-away habitat ~fish swimming in to a new habitat in a river ~seeds being carried to an island on the ocean waves The four examples listed above could all be responsible in the change in a gene pool, also called
Adaptation
Founder effect
Genetic drift
Gene Flow
Migration or gene flow is any movement of individuals, and/or the transfer of alleles or genes from one population to another.
Answer is gene flow.
Plasmodium is a parasitic apicomplexan that causes malaria in humans. the figure below illustrates the plasmodium life cycle.
In the video, light passing through two slits creates a pattern of bright and dark fringes on a screen. the bright fringes result from __________; the dark fringes result from __________.
Imagine that your finger is accidentally caught in a closing car door. Describe the path of stimulus and response that would happen in the nervous and musculoskeletal systems.
Help fast please <3
Answer:
Sensory neurons in finger will tell the brain it hurts then the brain sends a response back through motor neurons making the finger move.
During an action potential, the rapid decrease in sodium ion permeability and the simultaneous and rapid increase in potassium ion permeability is responsible for __________.
What toxic compounds can be found in bottled water? Where do they come from?
Bottled water can contain harmful compounds like Bisphenol A (BPA), Fluoride, Benzene, Toluene, and Xylene, originating from the manufacturing process and contamination from industrial activities. Chlorinated compounds are used as disinfectants but don't successfully eliminate all organisms. Furthermore, water close to industrial areas often contains contaminants, including chemicals and untreated waste.
Explanation:Bottled water can contain several toxic compounds, the source of which mostly come from the process of bottling and industrial contamination of water sources. Some notable examples are Bisphenol A (BPA), which is used in the manufacturing of hard plastics and may contaminate the water within the bottle; Fluoride which, although beneficial in small amounts, can have adverse health effects when consumed in large quantities; and harmful chemicals used in the fracking industry, such as Benzene, a carcinogen, Toluene, a system depressant, and Xylene, a neurotoxin.
Chlorinated compounds are used as disinfectants, but they may irritate the skin, eyes, and nasal passages, and they may not completely eliminate certain organisms. Cryptosporidium, for example, is a hardy protozoan parasite that can survive in chlorinated water.
Water in proximity to industrial activities or human settlements often becomes contaminated with chemicals, radioactivity, heat, and untreated waste leading to compromised water quality. Pollutant accumulation from the food chain can result in the ingestion of harmful substances by humans, including carcinogens like mercury.
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Here are four individual strands of dna: 1- 5'aattccggcctaactt3' 2- 5'aagttaggccggaatt3' 3- 5'ttaaggccggattgaa3' 4- 5'ttcaatccggccttaa3' which strands would pair with one another?
What is the correct order going from the bottom to the top of maslow's hierarchy of needs?
The Maslow pyramid has five tiers. Basic needs are made up of the bottom two tiers, safety and physiological demands. The following are psychological needs, often known as social and esteem needs. The Maslow hierarchy of requirements places self-actualization demands at its apex.
What bottoms to the top of maslow's hierarchy of needs?Maslow divided basic human needs into five groups, including those related to physiology, safety, social interaction, esteem, and self-actualization. Include the absolute necessities for life, such as the need for food, drink, air, and sleep. These include the desires for love, affection, and belonging.
From the bottom of the hierarchy up, needs to include physiological (food and clothing), safety (work security), love and belonging needs (friendship), esteem, and self-actualization.
Therefore, Physiological, safety, love/belonging, esteem, and self actualization.
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Sarah has experienced brain damage making it difficult for her to understand spatial layout. which area of her brain has most likely sustained damage?
A rock that forms when magma hardens beneath Earth’s surface is called an _____. intrusive igneous rock extrusive metamorphic rock intrusive metamorphic rock extrusive igneous rock
The right option is; intrusive igneous rock
A rock that forms when magma hardens beneath Earth’s surface is called an intrusive igneous rock.
Intrusive igneous rocks are types of igneous rocks that are formed when magma crystallizes and solidifies below the earth’s surface to form intrusions. Most intrusive igneous rocks possess well-formed and large crystals. Examples of intrusive igneous rocks include diorite, granite, dunite, gabbro, peridotite, and pegmatite.
Predators of different species competing for the same prey is called ______________ competition.
The characteristic that all lipids have in common is that _____. see concept 5.3 (page 72)
Lipids all have the characteristic of being hydrophobic, meaning they repel water. They are composed of hydrocarbon chains that do not dissolve in water. Examples include fats and phospholipids.
Explanation:The characteristic that all lipids have in common is that they are hydrophobic, meaning they repel water. Unlike other biological molecules, such as carbohydrates and proteins, lipids do not dissolve in water. This is because lipids are composed mostly of hydrocarbon chains, which are nonpolar and do not form hydrogen bonds with water molecules.
For example, fats, which are a type of lipid, consist of three fatty acid chains attached to a glycerol molecule. The fatty acid chains are hydrophobic, while the glycerol molecule is hydrophilic. This creates a structure that repels water.
Other types of lipids, such as phospholipids found in cell membranes, also have a hydrophobic region and a hydrophilic region. The hydrophobic tails of phospholipids face inward, away from the watery environment, while the hydrophilic heads face the water. This arrangement helps to form the structure of the cell membrane.
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An infant is admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit with exstrophy of the bladder. what covering should the nurse use to protect the exposed area?
Mountains are a geographical feature found in many biomes. the rain shadow effect is where ________.
The following is a multi-step reaction. the rate-limiting step is unimolecular, with a as the sole reactant.
Why do some regions specialize in "milk products" like cheese and butter rather than fluid milk? identify some of these important regions?
Sequence of m-rna that is not involved in coding for a protein which is cut out before it is read by the ribosomes
A patient with allergic rhinitis is taking a compound product of loratadine/pseudoephedrine [claritin-d] every 12 hours. the patient complains of insomnia. the nurse notes that the patient is restless and anxious. the patient's heart rate is 90 beats per minute, and the blood pressure is 130/85 mm hg. the nurse will contact the provider to:
Diets high in lean protein are associated with an increased risk for cardiovascular disease. diets high in lean protein are associated with an increased risk for cardiovascular disease.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
The correct answer is option b. "False".
Explanation:
It is false that diets high in lean protein are associated with an increased risk for cardiovascular disease. Lean protein is a term used to describe food that is rich in protein and low in fat. A diet with low fat intake will be beneficial for the heart, because dietary saturated fat intake is what is associated with cardiovascular disease.
This gas is formed when nitrogen oxides react with a group of air pollutants known as reactive organic substances in the presence of sunlight. It's presence in the stratosphere is protective but can be toxic in the troposphere.
carbon dioxide
nitrogen
ozone
hydrogen
What is the primary function of the organelle labeled X in this cell
Cross a parent that is homozygous recessive for both traits (bbee) with a dihybrid (BbEe). First, draw a Punnett square in your notes. For each offspring in the Punnett square, determine the phenotype. In other words, what are the fur color and eye color? Finally, use that information to fill in the predicted fraction of each phenotype in the data table below. Predict Results with Linked Genes Black Fur and Black Eyes Black Fur and Red Eyes White Fur and Black Eyes White Fur and Red Eyes Predicted Fraction /16 /16 /16 /16
The picture shows the correct answers.
What happens when blood glucose levels fall below normal? 1. The pancreas releases insulin. 2. The pancreas releases glucagon. 3. The pituitary gland releases insulin. 4. The pituitary gland releases glucagon.
Answer:
2. the pancreas releases glucagon
Explanation:
its not 1 because insulin is used to decrease blood glucose levels.
its not 3 because the pituitary gland does not produce insulin and insulin is not needed
its not 4 because the pituitary gland does not release glucagon.
it IS 2. because the pancreas DOES produce glucagon and GLUCAGON is needed to move GLUCOSE into the blood stream.
When the levels of sugar levels in the body fall below the normal level, the pancreas releases glucagon. Therefore, option "B" is correct.
What is the function of the glucagon hormone?Glucagon is a peptide hormone. it is a glucose-regulatory hormone. it is released by the pancreas. When the levels of glucose drop in the blood it works against the insulin by stimulating the hepatic cells for the production of glucose. This results in an increase in levels of glucose to normal levels.
Insulin hormone is released when the levels of sugar are high in the blood to lower it whereas glucagon is released when the levels of sugar are low in the blood to bring it to normal.
Therefore, glucagon increases the levels of glucose when falls below normal levels.
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Hypersecretion of ________ results in increased urinary output and dehydration.
Hypersecretion of antidiuretic hormone (ADH) leads to excessive urination (polyuria) and can cause dehydration. This hormone is essential for water retention in the kidneys, and its deficit leads to conditions like diabetes insipidus.
Explanation:Hypersecretion of antidiuretic hormone (ADH) results in increased urinary output and dehydration. ADH, also known as vasopressin, is crucial for maintaining the body's water balance. It regulates the amount of water excreted by the kidneys by causing reabsorption of water in the kidney tubules. In conditions such as diabetes insipidus or after consuming substances like alcohol, there can be underproduction or inhibition of ADH release. This leads to an inability to retain water, resulting in excessive urination, or polyuria, which can cause dehydration. A healthy person usually produces less than 2.5 liters of urine per day, but conditions that inhibit ADH can increase urine output significantly.
the diploid number of chromosomes in horses is 64. what is the haploid number of chromosomes in horses?
32 is the answer for sure
Biological recognition is important in processes at the molecular, cellular, and organismal levels. Choose ONE of the following, explain how the process of recognition occurs, and discuss a specific example.
-Neurotransmitters are recognized in the synapse.
-Target cells respond to specific hormones.