How are amino acids assembled during translation?

Answers

Answer 1
during translation,ribosomal subunits assemble together like a sandwhich on the strand of mrna where they proceed to attract trna molecules tethered to amino acids a long chain of amino acids emerges as ribosome decodes the mrna sequence into polypepide or a new protein 
Answer 2

mRNA attaches to the ribosome.

tRNA molecules transport amino acids to the ribosome.

Anti-codons and codons match up and form complementary base pairs.

Peptide bonds form between adjacent amino acids to form the protein.


Related Questions

in the past efforts to clean up oil spills have included which methods A. mopping and recapturing
b.spreading detergent and soaking
c. vacuuming and burning

Answers

The correct answer is C.
In the older times, any effort to deal with an oil spill in the ocean included a suction skimmer to collect the oil from the water surface and the oil was burned on site. A suction skimmer is attached to a vacuum unit or a pump and it is ideal when there is a large amount of oil to be collected. On-site burning was used to carefully get rid of the oil.

In the cracking of dicyclopentadiene why is it necessary to distill the product very slowly

Answers

Final answer:

The cracking of dicyclopentadiene requires slow distillation to ensure the accurate separation of smaller hydrocarbons formed from the breaking of carbon-carbon bonds, leading to high purity and yield of commercial products.

Explanation:

In the context of the cracking of dicyclopentadiene, distilling the product very slowly is crucial to ensure precise separation of the resulting hydrocarbons. This slow distillation process allows for a controlled removal of the fractions based on their distinct boiling points. Since the goal of cracking is to convert larger and heavier hydrocarbons into smaller and more valuable molecules, the precise separation through distillation needs to be meticulously managed to prevent a mix-up of different hydrocarbon chains.

High temperature cracking breaks the carbon-carbon bonds, leading to a mixture of hydrocarbons that have to be separated carefully to achieve the desired fractions. Fractional distillation is the method used for this, and carrying it out slowly prevents the lighter fractions from being contaminated with heavier ones, thus ensuring high purity and yield of the required product. In industry, control over the distillation speed is fundamental for obtaining products with carefully controlled formulations, required for commercial applications such as gasoline and jet fuel.

Slow distillation is necessary in the cracking of dicyclopentadiene to ensure effective separation of the monomer from the dimer by allowing proper phase equilibration and preventing poor separation.

In the cracking of dicyclopentadiene, it is necessary to distill the product very slowly to ensure effective separation of the monomer (cyclopentadiene) from the dimer (dicyclopentadiene). This is due to the similar temperatures required for both the reverse Diels-Alder reaction and the boiling point of the dimer. A slow distillation rate allows for proper equilibration between the liquid and gas phases, enabling better separation and preventing poor separation due to rapid vaporization.

During the systole phase of the cardiac cycle, the left ventricle contracts and blood is pumped into the aorta. Which of these valves prevent a backflow of blood into the left atrium?
A. Aortic valve
B. Tricuspid valve
C. Mitral valve

Answers

hello
the answer is c
have a nice day

Answer:

mitral.

Explanation:

rerereeereeee.

which protein complex allows hydrogen ions to rush out of the thylakoid, providing energy that can be used to make a molecule?

A. photosystem I
B. photosystem II
C. ATP synthase
D. the hydrogen pump

Answers

Answer: ATP synthase for apex

Explanation:

soil that contains large quantities of calcium was most likely formed by the weathering of

Answers

Limestone

Limestone are form of sedimentary rocks mainly compose of skeletal fragments from marine fragment such as molluscs, forams and corals. Aragonite and mineral calcites are the major minerals found in limestone which were different crystal forms of calcium carbonate.  Also, they are an organic sedimentary rock which forms from the accumulation of coral, algal, shell and facal debris.

Soils rich in calcium are commonly a result of the weathering of rocks like limestone, dolomite, or transported soils enriched with calcium through the process of calcification.

Soil that contains large quantities of calcium was most likely formed by the weathering of rocks containing limestone, dolomite, or gypsum (CaSO4). Such soils can also result from transported soil formed from weathered components that have been transported by water, wind, or ice to a different area. Moreover, soils in warm, semi-arid environments, usually under grassland vegetation, are subjected to a process called calcification, where the B horizon of the soil is enriched with calcium carbonate precipitated from water moving through the soil.

Which characteristic was first to appear as hominids diverged from a common ancestor?

Answers

The first characteristic to appear as hominids diverged from their common ancestor was bipedalism, preceding other traits like large brain development and changes in facial and dental anatomy.

As hominids diverged from their common ancestor, the first characteristic to appear was bipedalism. This trait evolved before other human-like traits such as encephalization, or the development of a large brain, and the evolution of flat faces and small teeth. The transition to bipedal locomotion involved anatomical changes such as longer legs, changes in spinal curvature, and the development of arches in the feet, which aided in energy conservation and balance when walking. Rather than appearing all at once, these traits exhibited mosaic evolution, appearing in the fossil record at different times.

Traffic accident rates have been found to ________ after the spring change to daylight savings time and to ________ after the fall change back to standard time

Answers

Traffic accident rates have been found to INCREASE after the spring change to daylight savings time and to DECREASE after the fall change back to standard time

Traffic accident rates have been found to Increases after the spring change to daylight savings time and to Decreases after the fall change back to standard time.

What is Traffic Accident?

An automobile collision involving one or more vehicles is referred to as a traffic accident. Other "moving items," like a pedestrian or bike, may also be involved.

Trees, walls, and parked cars are examples of permanent objects that commonly play a role in traffic accidents.

A traffic accident might be difficult to identify generally due to its many components. In order to better understand each sort of traffic accident and how it could effect you, our skilled New York car accident lawyers give you extensive explanations.

Therefore, Traffic accident rates have been found to Increases after the spring change to daylight savings time and to Decreases after the fall change back to standard time.

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From the picture below, name the thick shell that covers the sea turtle’s back.

Showing the thick shell that covers the sea turtle’s back.

Carapace
Scapula
Mosaic
Caliper

Answers

Can we have the picture please.
:)

Answer:

carapace

Explanation:

In your own words, describe how the properties of an ocean wave determine the motion of a surfer on the wave?

Answers

The surfer will rise and fall with the amplitude of the wave. Also, the surfer will ride along the wave because of the wavelength. Hope this helps.

The height of the waves determine the motion of a surfer on the wave.

Waves typically have a range of heights. If the height of the waves increased, the surfer would rise to a greater height and fall to a lower depth on the waves, and the radius of the circle in which the surfer moves would increase. Same as if the height of the waves decreased, the surfer would rise to a lower height.

As an infant grows toward preschooler age, resting heart rate ________ and blood pressure ________.

Answers

The infant's heart rate decreases as they grow and their blood pressure increases. The normal heart rate of infant is at 70 to 190 but as they reaches toddller age it is decreased to 60 to 140. However blood pressure increased as the child grows as blood pressure is quite dependent on size and the weight of the child.

Select the statements about the k-t boundary that are true. select all that apply. select all that apply. the k-t boundary is a thin layer of clay found only in gubbio, italy. the k-t boundary in zumaia, spain is sharp--representing an abrupt change in the marine ecosystem. the k-t boundary separates rock layers of the cretaceous period from those of the tertiary period. the k-t boundary dates to 65 million years ago (when the dinosaurs disappeared).

Answers

The statements that apply about the K-T boundary are as follows;
a) The K-T boundary is a thin layer of clay found only in Gubbio,Itally.
b) The K-T boundary in Zumaia, Spain is sharp--representing an abrupt change in the marine ecosystem.
c) The K-T boundary separates rock layers of the cretaceous period from those of the tertiary period.
d) The K-T boundary dates to 65 million years ago. (when the dinosaurs disappeared)

Which is the best definition of miscarriage? deliberate end of pregnancy before 20 weeks spontaneous end of pregnancy after 20 weeks spontaneous end of pregnancy before 20 weeks NextReset

Answers

 spontaneous end of pregnacy after 20 weeks

Answer:

Spontaneous end of pregnancy before 20 weeks.

Explanation:

Abortion is a very traumatic situation in a woman's life and is characterized by an early termination of pregnancy before 20 weeks. Abortion or, more correctly, abortion is the early termination of a pregnancy before the fetus can survive outside the mother's body. Abortion can occur intentionally or completely spontaneously, in both cases being a painful process for the woman living in this moment.

The World Health Organization (WHO) presents some criteria for the termination of pregnancy to be considered an abortion. According to WHO, abortion is considered interruption before 20 weeks of gestation, in which case the fetus is usually less than 500 g. When the fetus is removed under these conditions it is unable to survive outside the mother's womb.

Why are graphs useful when interpreting data? They make trends in the data easier to see. They are easier to create than data tables. They take the place of pictures in a report. They can be used to show additional data.

Answers

They make trends in the data easier to see.

Graphs are useful when interpreting data as they make trends in the data easier to see. The correct option is A.

What are graphs?

Graphs are mathematical representation of data into charts and graphs with the help of lines, pie charts, dates and time. Graph papers are made by measurement to draw measured lines and graphs. Graph is used to see the comparison between two or multiple data in a single paper.

Data is the collected information in an electronic device or hard copy. For everything data is needed, to see every progress, data is necessary. Reading makes it complicated, but graphs easily show the high and low production.

Thus, the correct option is  A. They are easier to create than data tables.

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Which of the following is a true statement about the equator and the North and South Poles? A. The equator never receives direct sunlight, only the poles do. B. The sun shines more directly at the equator than at the poles. C. When one of the poles receives sunlight all day, the equator is dark all day. D. The sun shines directly overhead at the poles when it is overhead at the equator.

Answers

B. The sun shines more directly at the equator than at the poles

The true statement about the equator and the North and South Poles is that the sun shines more directly at the equator than at the poles.

The equator is simply known to be halfway between the North Pole and the South Pole, that is 0 degrees latitude.

It simply divides the planet into a Northern Hemisphere and a Southern Hemisphere.

The Earth is known to be widest at its Equator. The equator is known to have the most direct sunlight all year-round.

The Earth's axis is known to points in the same direction and thus, the part of Earth that receives the most direct rays from the Sun often changes as the Earth travels around the Sun.

Conclusively, the Sun's rays shine most directly on the equator, and the Northern and Southern Hemispheres get the same amount of Sunlight.

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"phospholipids are a class of ____." a option
a.carbohydrates b option
b.proteins c option
c.fiber d option
d.lipids

Answers

Phospholipids are a class of lipids.

Phospholipids are a class of lipids and a significant component of all cell membranes. They are amphipathic molecules which means that they have a head that is hydrophilic (attracts water) and a tail that is hydrophobic (it repels water). The hydrophilic head has a negatively charged phosphate group, which is polar and which makes it hydrophilic. The hydrophobic tail typically consists of long fatty acid carbonic hydrogen chains. As a result, phosphates in water always turn to water and fatty acids to each other. In this way, a bilayer of phospholipid is formed which in the construction of the cell membrane prevents the release of the liquid content.

Why are regions where convection currents diverge more suitable for building geothermal power stations?

Answers

Out of the following choices;

A.)Divergent boundaries create mountains on which to install the stations.

B.)Energy from magma at divergent boundaries is cleaner.

C.)Divergent boundaries are unaffected by magma convection currents.

D.)Divergent boundaries allow heat to rise faster.

The answer is D. The two diverging convention currents bring up the heat from deep below the mantle. They act like two cogs/pulleys that complement each other to bring up very hot asthenospheric materials. Where a divergent boundary occurs, there also occurs a rift such as the Great Rift Valley in East Africa.  


Regions with diverging convection currents are ideal for geothermal power stations due to increased geothermal activity at tectonic plate boundaries, which allows easier access to Earth's heat. Such energy can generate electricity and provide heating. Sustainability and water availability are key factors in the practicality and efficiency of geothermal plants.

Regions where convection currents diverge are more suitable for building geothermal power stations because such areas frequently occur near tectonic plate boundaries, where geothermal activity is much higher. In these locations, the Earth's crust is thinner and allows heat from the Earth's mantle to reach the surface more easily. The heat can be harnessed to turn turbines and produce electricity, or used for heating buildings. Countries like Iceland and areas like the Rift Valley have successfully utilized geothermal energy for these purposes.

However, the sustainability of geothermal resources in any given region depends on the rate of steam extraction and the persistence of the underground heat source. In places like the Geysers region in California, overuse has led to a decline in energy production due to the cooling of the underground source. Moreover, the presence of water for cooling turbines and replacing water from the fracture zone is critical in the practicality of geothermal power plants.

Despite the challenges, geothermal energy remains a reliable source, providing consistent heat for electricity generation, heating, and cooling systems, unlike intermittent sources like solar and wind. It also has a small surface footprint, making geothermal facilities more adaptable to different locations compared to larger traditional power plants.

the organism felis concolor is of the genus?

Answers

The genus of the organism Felis concolor is Felis. This classification is based on certain traits that differentiate it from other genera in the same family, Felidae, such as the ability to roar in the case of the genus Panthera.

The organism Felis concolor belongs to the genus Felis. In biological classification, or taxonomy, the genus is a way to group species that are closely related to each other based on certain traits. For instance, the genus Felis includes the common house cat, known scientifically as Felis domesticus, and aligns with organisms that are small to medium-sized cats. This classification is distinct from the genus Panthera, which includes larger cats that have the ability to roar, such as tigers and lions. In the case of genus differentiation, significant traits, like size, skull structure, and vocal capabilities (roaring), are often used to separate different genera within the same family, such as Felidae in this scenario.

It is important to note that such distinctions and classifications can evolve over time as new information or perspectives about the relationships between organisms emerge. The system of organizing species into genera, families, and other higher taxonomic ranks allows for a more structured way to study and understand the vast diversity of life and their evolutionary relationships.

What islands chain in South America was the source of many of Darwin’s insights

Answers

he visited galapagos islands

A common feature of new experimental treatments for major depressive disorder, such as deep brain stimulation (dbs), vagus nerve stimulation (vns), and transcranial magnetic stimulation (tms), is that:

Answers

Inducing seizures may not be necessary in the treatment of major depressive disorder. 

Final answer:

Deep brain stimulation, vagus nerve stimulation, and transcranial magnetic stimulation are experimental treatments for depression that involve neuromodulation. They modulate neurotransmitters and neural circuitries to treat depressive symptoms.

Explanation:

A common feature of experimental treatments for major depressive disorder, such as deep brain stimulation (DBS), vagus nerve stimulation (VNS), and transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), is that they are all forms of neuromodulation. These treatments modulate neurotransmitters' release and may lead to acute and long-term reshaping of neural circuitries. DBS involves the surgical insertion of electrodes into specific brain regions. VNS also targets nerve activity but does so through a device implanted in the chest that sends electrical signals to the vagus nerve. TMS employs electromagnetic induction to stimulate specific regions of the brain non-invasively. These cutting-edge techniques are part of ongoing research exploring the modulation of brain activity as a promising avenue for treating not only depression but also other neurological disorders.

Which two 23.5°-latitude locations are influenced by cool surface ocean currents

Answers

the West coast of North America and the West coast of South America

The West coast of North America and the West coast of South America are located at 23.5° latitude. These two locations are influenced by cool surface ocean currents. The water at the ocean surface is moved by winds that blow in a pattern due to the Earth's rotation.

Which of these is a characteristic of warm air?
A. It transfers energy through radiation.
B. Its molecules are far apart.
C. It sinks due to convection.
D. It cools the land below it.

Answers

Answer:

ITS A

it transfers energy through radiation because its molecules are far apart

sorry little late lol

Explanation:

The one that is a characteristic of warm air is its molecules are far apart. The correct option is B.

What are states of matter?

A state of matter has been one of the various forms that matter can take in physics. In everyday life, four states of matter are visible: solid, liquid, gas, and plasma.

Solids, liquids, gases, as well as plasma are the four states of matter. Adding or removing heat energy from a substance can frequently change its state of matter. Heat, for example, can melt ice into liquid water and turn water into steam.

Cold air is denser than warm air, resulting in high pressure. Low pressure is caused by warm, lighter air. Air molecules are closer together in areas of higher pressure than in areas of lower pressure.

Thus, the correct option is B.

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Which structure carries instructions for producing the proteins that help make a person’s hair curly?

Answers

hair cells I'm pretty sure hope it helps or maybe its genes

Answer:

The structure that carries the instructions is: Gene.

Explanation:

       When we think of the protein making process, we can guarantee that this answer is correct. Let's see, the process starts with a polimerase RNA reading a single ribbon of DNA and making with that a mRNA, this mRNA is then transported outside of the cell to make the protein and continue the process, in the end, the protein will fulfill its own function in the body. By that, we can see that the characteristics are going to be on the genes (DNA), that will be read by the pRNA to make the curly hair, for example.

       Remember, mRNA will not carry the same nucleotides as the ribbon of DNA, but they still complement themselves. (thymine is replaced by uracil in this case).

Topographic maps represent an area's physical features by describing

Answers

Answer:

The maps are defined as the 2 dimensional representation of the earth's surface. The topographic maps are those maps that describes the topography of a particular area, the type of relief and the features that are present over the surface.

The topographic maps represents the physical features of an area by describing the following-

(1) Map scale- It is one of the most important data that enables the reader to understand how big or small the area is.

(2) Contour lines- These are lines of equal elevations. Each lines represents the height of that location above the mean sea level and they never intersect each other. Closely spaced contours indicates a steep slope, whereas widely spaced contours depicts a gentle slope.

In addition to this, the water bodies, rivers are often highlighted with bluish color.

The nurse is caring for a client with diabetes who has thick toenails. what is the appropriate nursing intervention?

Answers

Final answer:

The appropriate nursing intervention for a client with diabetes who has thick toenails is to provide proper foot care and education.

Explanation:

The appropriate nursing intervention for a client with diabetes who has thick toenails is to provide proper foot care and education.

The nurse should encourage the client to regularly trim their toenails to prevent further thickening and complications. The nurse should also emphasize the importance of wearing appropriate footwear and practicing good hygiene to reduce the risk of infections.

Most dissolved carbon in the ocean is used to form which structure in marine organisms?

Answers

counteracted acidification is the answer to this question



- answered by a 6th grader

Answer: Carbon dioxide reaches through atmosphere in the water and moves down inside the water. Some marine structure make food by the process photosynthesis by the help of carbon dioxide and sunlight.

Carbon dioxide is present in the form of bicarbonate ions and hydrogen ions. The increase in H ions decreases the pH of the water.Some of the hydrogen combines with carbonate to form more bicarbonate ions decreasing the amount of carbonate ions.Many marine organisms combine calcium and carbonate to form the exoskeleton, shells and other structures.

Put the following vessels in the order through which blood would pass beginning with blood entering the systemic circuit After exiting the heart

Answers

Aorta
Large arteries
Arterioles
Capillaries
Venules
Medium veins
Large veins
Venae cavae

I think. Sorry if I’m wrong.

What does the chloroplast produce during the light independent reactions of photosynthesis?

Answers

Answer: Glucose

The chloroplast during photosynthesis produce glucose under the light independent reactions. This happens due to some chemical reactions that convert carbon dioxide and other compounds into glucose. The process of these chemical reactions is called Calvin cycle, where it has three phases of light independent reactions, which are carbon fixation, reduction reactions and ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate (RuBP) regeneration. These reactions occurs in the stroma, the fluid filled area of chloroplast outside the thylakoid membrane.

How old is bone in which the carbon 14 in it has undergone 3 half lives

Answers

The half life of carbon 14 is  5,730 years. Therefore, the age of a bone that has undergone three half lives is 5,730 * 3 = 17,190 years. The half life of carbon 14 describes the amount of time required to reduce the original concentration by half. 

Answer: the answer is B on edge :)

Explanation:

please someone answer this question....What have scientists learned about plant behavior by studying the dodder plant?

Answers

One of the authors of the study, Mark C. Mescher, said that, “One of the interesting things we found was that the plants make choices.” Even more fascinating is the choice of their host plant made by the dodder is essential to their survival. A majority of the time, when given the choice, the dodder will choose a tomato plant over a wheat plant as its preferred host. This is most interesting because wheat plants are a poor host because they lack a plentiful variety of nutrients. It is harder for a dodder plant that is attached to a wheat plant to survive than it is for a dodder attached to a nutrient-rich tomato plant (5). So not only does a dodder plant have the ability to choose between a number of potential hosts, the majority of the time it will also choose the plant that will better its chances for survival.

Which symptom would a person whose parathyroid is not functioning properly have

Answers

Bones that easily break id say

It's multiple things that can happen...

Some symptoms include:
Hair Loss and Thinning of The Hair.
Bone Pain.
High Blood Pressure.
Head Aches
Heart Arrhythmias
Osteoporosis

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