Utilitarianism is a principle whose goal is _______.
The Israelite king who built a temple in Jerusalem was __________. a. David c. Saul b. Solomon d. Nebuchadnezzar
A lifelong influence in the formation of public opinion is _____.
In a case study, psychologists found that horse racing fans become more confident that their horses would win after placing a bet. which principle of influence does this example illustrate? scarcity social proof liking authority consistency
What is the major problem with using participant observation as a research tool? it often leads to findings that lack generalizability. it is unacceptable based on standards of the american sociological association. it lacks both validity and reliability. it is highly biased?
The main issue with participant observation is that it often leads to findings lacking generalizability because of limited subjects and potential bias from the researcher's personal interpretations.
Explanation:The major issue with using participant observation as a research tool in social sciences is that it often leads to findings that lack generalizability. Participant observation is the process where a researcher immerses themselves in a group or community in order to observe behaviors and interactions from an insider's perspective. However, because this type of research usually involves a limited number of subjects in specific environments, it can be hard to apply these findings to larger populations or different contexts. Furthermore, while it provides in-depth and detailed data, participant observation can be subjective and may be influenced by the researcher's personal biases and interpretations, which can also limit its reliability and validity.
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Why did Congress establish the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) in 1958?
To help develop peaceful uses for the exploration of outer space.
Answer: To help develop peaceful research for traveling in space.
Explanation: As a result of the space race between USA and the Soviet Union in the 1950s, NASA was created in 1958 from NACA (National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics, formed 1915) and other related organizations.
principles of cognitive learning theory most strongly emphasize which of the following
I believe the correct answer is: prior knowledge.
Cognitive theories are the studies of mental processes such as attention, language use, memory, perception, problem solving, creativity, and thinking, which is why they most strongly emphasize the principles of prior knowledge. The most influential scientist in area of cognitive theories was Jean Piaget who stated that babies are born with memory of the prenatal period and have primitive intelligence. This two facts are very important base (prior knowledge) for later learning which he divided in four stages: Sensorimotor stage, Preoperational stage, Concrete operational stage and Formal operational stage.
Tell about the two members of Congress involved with the Yosemite bill and explain their roles?
The name of the two members of Congress involved with the Yosemite bill is Senator Dianne Feinstein and Rep. Jim Costa
What is the Yosemite bill?The bill gave California the Yosemite Valley upon the express conditions that the premises shall be held for public use, resort, recreation etc
Dianne feinstein propose the retraction of price increase to enter Yosemite park and argued that since it's a national treasure, all citizens had the right to access it as easy as possible.
Jim Costa introduced the legislation that expanded Yosemite territories for about 1600 Acres.
Read more about Yosemite bill
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Communities with great income inequality tend to have ________ rates of crime and ________ rates of drug use.
If you could end violence against women in one setting, doing so in which of setting would reduce this type of violence the most? the workplace the home public places college campuses
The news headline "consultants replacing high school counselors " deals with the ______ question(s) of economics.
a. how
b. what and for whom
c. for whom
d. what and how
At the end of the movie, the jury __________ the defendant "not guilty."
a. determine
b. declare
c. declares
d. pronounce
The correct answer is b. declare, as it fits the context of a jury officially announcing their verdict in a courtroom.
At the end of the movie, the jury declares the defendant “not guilty.” The correct answer is option b. declare, which should be in the simple present tense to match the plural subject 'jury.' In this context, 'declare' is used because it refers to the official announcement made by the jury after deliberation in a courtroom setting. The role of the jury is to deliberate in private and make a finding of “guilty” or “not guilty,” which they then formally announce as their verdict. This verdict is the culmination of the trial process, where the defendant has been presumed innocent, and the prosecution has the burden of proving guilt beyond a reasonable doubt.
The feedback technique of echoing the speaker's message back to him in your own words is called
How did Great Britain offer to help the US stop other European nations from establishing colonies in the Americas in the early 1800s?
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Which system's goal is to ensure the equality of wealth among its members?
A. Socialism
B. Democracy
C. Capitalism
D. Authoritarianism
Orange photography agrees that conveying negative or bad messages requires special attention to _______ as well as etiquette.
Hannah is excited about getting her first credit card. however she should be aware of the fact that
How can a President exercise the power of recognition?
Zack imitates his trainer's stance when he performs a weightlifting exercise. in this instance, zack is demonstrating:
Which of the following definitions best describes the term devolution?
If someone scores high on an intelligence test, what can you expect about his cognitive performance, compared with someone of average intelligence?
Carl becomes nervous whenever he senses he is out of step with his peers. he has a good nine-to-five job, dresses well (or at least like everyone else he works with), and has a house, wife, two children, and two cars. carl is not happy. which theorist might use carl as an example to support his/her theory
A belief in souls is probably found in all societies. this belief is likely derived from the experience of:
What did the supreme court case mcculloch v. Maryland ensure
When their company downsized due to poor economic conditions, both joanne and trish were laid off. when discussing her situation with some acquaintances, joanne said, "trish lost her job because she was incompetent and lazy, but i got fired because the boss couldn't handle an assertive woman like me." this example illustrates a social psychological principle called:?
According to erikson, young adults aged 18 years and older are working on which developmental task?
Answer:
Intimacy vs. isolation
Explanation:
According to Erik Erikson, when an individual becomes a young adult, around age 18 (or older) he enters the stage known as "Intimacy vs. isolation."
In this stage, the interest, besides professional, gravitates around the construction of deep and lasting relationships. One can experience moments of great intimacy and emotional surrender. Should a disappointment occur the tendency will be temporary or lasting isolation.
Which American inventor built the first steam locomotive in the United States for the Baltimore & Ohio Railroad Company
Answer:
Peter Cooper
Explanation:
Peter Cooper designed and built the first steam-powered locomotive in the United States in 1830 for the Baltimore & Ohio Railroad Company. Known as the "iron horse," the steam locomotive was first built by a British inventor, but Cooper was responsible for bringing it to the U.S. Prior to the steam locomotive, train carriages were pulled by horses along railways. Cooper's engine, by contrast, could pull a much heavier load much more quickly and much further than horses could. This innovation therefore had a great impact on transportation by making rail travel faster and more reliable.
3049-06-02-01-00_files/i0160000.jpg Image by Education2020 Which of the charts above matches the human rights document with its correct region and date of origin? A. chart A B. chart B C. chart C D. chart D
the right answer is A
Public officials can win a defamation case only by proving the defendant's actual malice. true false
Describe four approaches to understanding stress. how does each add something new to our understanding of stress?
Final answer:
The four approaches describe stress as a response, a stimulus, a transaction, and through the General Adaptation Syndrome, each offering a unique view of how stress affects the body, triggers in the environment, individual perceptions, and coping mechanisms.
Explanation:
To understand the concept of stress, it is helpful to look at the four approaches that outline stress as a response, a stimulus, a transaction, and in terms of the General Adaptation Syndrome (GAS). First, considering stress as a response involves looking at the physiological reactions of the body, such as the release of stress hormones like cortisol and adrenaline.
Second, when stress is viewed as a stimulus, we focus on the specific events or changes in life that trigger stress, like losing a job or moving to a new city.
The third perspective treats stress as a transaction, which includes consideration of personal, social, and environmental factors that influence an individual's perception and reaction to stressful events. This transactional approach to stress emphasizes the importance of our subjective interpretation and the capacity for coping strategies to mitigate the impact of stress.
Lastly, the General Adaptation Syndrome offers insight into the stages the body undergoes when confronted with continuous stress: the alarm reaction, the stage of resistance, and the stage of exhaustion.
Each perspective contributes to a nuanced understanding of stress, highlighting not only the ways our bodies react to it but also how we perceive, engage with, and manage stress in our lives.
Understanding individual differences in experienced stress and reviewing methods that are successful in coping with stress are also crucial for a comprehensive picture of stress management.