why do you think the issue of evolution become a cause celebré in the 1920s
The issue of evolution was a focal point in the 1920s due to its symbolic role in the larger cultural conflict between traditional rural values and modern urban views, as demonstrated by the Scopes Monkey Trial. It posed a challenge to biblical creationism, sparking debates that touched on broader societal changes, including morality, immigration, and science versus religion.
Explanation:The issue of evolution became a cause célèbre in the 1920s as it represented the conflict between modern urban living and traditional rural values. This was most notably exemplified by the Scopes Monkey Trial of 1925, where John Scopes was tried for teaching evolution in violation of Tennessee's Butler Act.
The trial highlighted the intense debate over scientific understanding versus traditional, biblical explanations of human origins. Cultural and philosophical divides, changes in social norms, and the new morality versus a return to normalcy further fueled the controversies of this era.
While many Americans believed in both evolution and creationism, the issue was polarized by concerns that teaching evolution might undermine religious doctrines and the moral fabric of society.
The clash was not just about scientific facts but also about the underlying values and identity of the American society at a time when it was undergoing significant changes.
The debate over evolution in the 1920s, therefore, reflected broader societal tensions, including those surrounding immigration, the rise of nativism, and the confrontation between empirical science and religious fundamentalism.
Final answer:
The evolution debate in the 1920s highlighted the clash between traditional rural values and modern urban perspectives, epitomized by the Scopes Monkey Trial, and was further complicated by the misuse of Darwin's theory to justify racial hierarchy and competitive industrialism.
Explanation:
The issue of evolution became a cause célèbre in the 1920s due to the cultural and intellectual conflicts that arose between traditional rural values and the modern urban perspectives.
The infamous Scopes Monkey Trial, which took place in 1925, exemplified these tensions, showcasing the confrontation between religious fundamentalism and the scientific understanding of human origins.
The theory of evolution, notably through the work of Charles Darwin, not only challenged the biblical narrative of creation but was also utilized by proponents of Social Darwinism to justify ideologies such as racial hierarchy and the ruthless competitiveness of the industrial age.
The rapid urbanization and changes in societal norms during the 1920s led to anxiety among rural communities, who saw the teaching of evolution as an encroachment upon their traditional, religious-based understanding of the world.
In response, Tennessee passed the Butler Act, which made it illegal to teach evolution in schools, resulting in the Scopes trial when John Scopes was charged for violating this law. The trial became a national spectacle, highlighting the deep-seated conflict between religious beliefs and scientific progress.
This era also saw the rise of pseudo-scientific thoughts that misappropriated Darwin's theory, leading to pernicious outcomes such as justifying racial inequalities and other discriminatory practices.
How did the decision in Regents of the University of California v. Bakke affect individual rights?
It protected rights by ending quotas but allowing race be an admissions factor.
In Regents of the University of California v. Bakke (1978), the Supreme Court's decision gave some credence to Allan Bakke's claim that the University of California at Davis had practiced some amount of reverse discrimination in denying him admittance to the medical school because he was not an economically or educationally disadvantaged member of one of four racial/ethnic groups eligible for their special admission program. But the Court was careful to note that race could be considered as a factor (among many factors) in college admissions, with schools needing to practice great care in doing so. Having a basic quota system, such as UC Davis reserving 16 spots out of 100 each year, was considered discriminatory.
African kingdoms in chronological order
How did westward expansion and the american desire for land played a role in the buildup to war against Britain? I need this answer ASAP with 3-5 sentences. Thanks!
3 causes and effects to the Louisiana Purchase
The Louisiana Purchase was caused by America's need for more farmland, control of the Mississippi River and New Orleans port, and France's need for war funds. In turn, it doubled the size of the U.S., spurred westward expansion, and averted war with France.
Explanation:Three causes of the Louisiana Purchase include: the need for more fertile land for agriculture, America's desire to control the Mississippi River and New Orleans port, and French's need for money to fund its war with Britain.
The effects of the purchase were: it doubled the size of the United States, it provided more territory for westward expansion and it avoided potential unrest or war with France.
For example, the purchase enabled American farmers to have access to incredibly fertile land for growing crops such as cotton and corn. Furthermore, the control of the Mississippi River and the vital port of New Orleans provided a major boom to trade and economic expansion. Lastly, France's financial gain from the transaction supported their military effort against Britain.
The westward expansion in America seen after the purchase defined much of the nation's 19th-century history, as settlers moved into these new territories. It’s also worth noting that the unsettlement or war with France was averted, creating a more peaceful relation between the two nations.
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Kenyan independence was achieved in which way ? a. violent civil war b. international boycotts c. peaceful negotiations
Which sentence best describes the feelings in the United States after the War of 1812 ended?
i'll make u the branlist
A.Americans were anxious about the future of the country because of the stalemate in the war.
B.Americans were relieved that the British military had been removed from North America.
C.Americans were proud and confident because their country had proved its military strength.
D.Americans were uneasy because of the remaining American Indians in the West.
An acre of Christmas trees will provide oxygen for how many people?
Answer:
18
Explanation:
One acre of Christmas trees produces the daily oxygen requirement for 18 people. With approximately one million acres producing Christmas trees in the United States, that translates into oxygen for 18 million people every day.
Who are the five permanent members of the u.n security council
France was unable to defend itself against the countries of Europe because the wars had exhausted both its morals
France was vulnerable to other European powers in the early 20th century because of political instability, challenges from German industrial power, and the lingering desire to avenge the Franco-Prussian War. The Maginot Line's flaws and inadequate coordination in defense strategies also contributed to France's inability to defend itself effectively.
By the early 20th century, France faced numerous challenges that left it vulnerable against other European powers. Despite being the largest Democratic country in Europe with a prosperous economy and extensive overseas holdings, France grappled with political instability, arising largely from coalition governments. The growing industrial might of Germany and the desire to avenge the defeat in the Franco-Prussian War further compounded France's precarious situation.
These issues, coupled with the physical and moral exhaustion experienced during the World War I, significantly impacted the French defense capabilities. The Maginot Line, a series of fortifications built along the French-German border, exemplified France's defensive strategy to delay German assault and protect against future conflicts; however, it did not account for the new tactics and technologies that would dominate World War II. Furthermore, despite attempts to prepare, the coordination between the British and French forces was lacking, and the underestimation of tank warfare's impact on modern battles would prove costly.
Americans produced an abundance of goods and services because of __________________ and __________________ .
Americans produced an abundance of goods and services due to the availability of mass-produced goods and running water, gas, and electricity.
Explanation:Americans produced an abundance of goods and services because of the combination of readily available mass-produced goods and the availability of running water, gas, and electricity.
Mass-produced goods made previously expensive items affordable for most Americans, allowing them to equip their homes with various products. The availability of running water, gas, and electricity improved productivity and output across industries, leading to the production of an abundance of goods and services.
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The abundance of goods and services in America was largely due to industrialization and a combination of economic factors such as technological advancements, financial instruments, and natural resource exploitation.
Americans produced an abundance of goods and services because of industrialization and economic factors. During the early 20th century, the United States experienced significant industrial growth. Improvements in agriculture created a surplus labor force and consumer market for industrial goods. Advancements in technology and production methods, such as the assembly line, increased efficiency and output in industries like the automotive sector.
The introduction of novel financial instruments made consumer goods more accessible. High yields in farmlands, abundant natural resources, and a culture of entrepreneurship also contributed to increased productivity and economic prosperity. The overall impact was a substantial rise in Gross National Product (GNP) and a generally higher standard of living, although this prosperity was not evenly distributed.
Which best describes William Howard Taft's "Dollar Diplomacy"?
Buying the favor of other nations through foreign aid
Hiring the best available diplomats regardless of salaries
Exerting American foreign policy influence through business
Accepting money from other nations in exchange for favors
Answer:Exerting American foreign policy influence through business
Explanation:
Describe how Worcester vs. Georgia was a short lived "victory" for the Cherokee Indians
Which of these events occurred first? the Sino-Japanese War the Meiji Restoration the Treaty of Kanagawa the Tokugawa Shogunate rule
During the baroque era, the Catholic church required that religious art?
A- be displayed only in Christian churches and basilicas
B- be displayed in every home and business
C- be affordable for the common people to buy
D- teach the bible on an emotional level to lower-class people.
Correct answer choice is:
D. Teach the Bible on an emotional level to lower-class people.
____________________________________________________________
Explanation:
The baroque artwork was exciting and the purpose of the campaign for the Catholic Church was to generate an insight of wonder while developing the Catholic belief. At the point, Protestantism had dispersed and in line to illustrate the strength and brilliance of the Catholic Church, the pontificate practiced baroque artwork to interpret the tales of the bible and even illustrate the agonies of hell. Many personalities couldn’t learn and notwithstanding the Bible started to be interpreted and enhanced more convenient, Catholics considered the word of God appeared from the Church. Consequently, the comparison encouraged to reveal the tales of the belief outwardly participants requiring the expertise to learn.
How did the Nomadic people find food?
The correct answer is "they hunted, gathered and followed animals". The Nomadic people were characterized by not establishing themselves in a land, they moved arround different places loking for food and water, and when the food was finished, they moved to another place.
how does popular sovereignty differ from other constitutional principles?
Which of these would MOST likely impact providers of a local business (a restaurant, hair salon, etc)?
A) new regional airports
B) closing the Port of Savannah
C) decreased funding for highways
D) increased funding for Hartsfield-Jackson International Airport
Decreased funding for highways would have the MOST impact on local businesses. Not only could this impact customers getting to the business, but it could have a tremendous impact on their ability to get goods to sell to customers.
How did streetcars, elevated trains, and subways improve city life at the turn of the twentieth century? They made it easier for wealthier individuals to move across a city. They made it easier for all people to get around a city. They made it possible for people to travel from rural areas. They made it possible for people to travel to other cities.
By the turn of the 20th century, city life is improved by streetcars, elevated trains, and subways. They made it simpler for everyone to navigate a metropolis. Hence, (B) is the best choice.
What is meant by a Street Cars ?A tram is a rail vehicle that runs on tramway rails on public metropolitan streets; some have segregated right-of-way segments. In North America, it is sometimes referred to as a streetcar or trolley.
Tramways, often known as streetcars or trams, are the names given to the networks or lines used for public transportation. Light rail is a word that is commonly used to describe freshly constructed tramways.
In North America, the vehicles are referred to as streetcars or trolleys (not to be confused with trolleybuses), whereas trams or tramcars are the names used in other countries. In the US, the first two terms are frequently used synonymously, with the eastern US preferring the term "trolley" and the western US preferring the phrase "streetcar."
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In 1933 the most immediate job facing president franklin d Roosevelt was to
When President Roosevelt took office in March 1933, he faced several challenges. The immediate challenge with which he dealt was with the banks. Banks failed when people tried to get their money out of their accounts. Thus, President Roosevelt ordered a banking holiday where every bank in the country closed. The Emergency Banking Act was passed. The federal government would inspect the banks and only the strongest banks were allowed to reopen. Most banks were allowed to reopen after the bank holiday ended. Before the banks reopened, President Roosevelt talked to the nation about our banking system in one of his Fireside Chats. He reassured Americans that the banks were in good shape and that the people didn’t need to fear that the banks would fail again.
President Roosevelt also wanted to reform the banking industry. The Glass-Steagall Act prevented commercial banks from investing in the stock market. Glass-Steagall also provided insurance for deposit accounts with the creation of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. This would reassure investors that their money was safe in their bank accounts.
Another immediate issue President Roosevelt had to face was the high rate of unemployment. About 25% of the population was unemployed. The Works Progress Administration was created to help employ people. People were put to work on construction projects. The Civilian Conservation Corps was created to provide work for unemployed young men. They would go to the west to work on conservation projects. President Roosevelt knew he had to get people back to work.
President Roosevelt also needed to reform the stock market. The Securities Act of 1933 was passed to try to accomplish this. This law required companies to give accurate information to investors. It also created the Security and Exchange Commission to monitor the stock market and prevent fraud.
President Roosevelt faced many challenges when he took office. These programs were designed to deal with some of the challenges he faced.
Final answer:
In 1933, President Franklin D. Roosevelt's most immediate job was to address the effects of the Great Depression and provide relief for the American people through his New Deal programs.
Explanation:
In 1933, the most immediate job facing President Franklin D. Roosevelt was to address the effects of the Great Depression and provide relief for the American people. He implemented a series of programs known as the New Deal, which aimed to stimulate economic recovery and alleviate widespread unemployment and poverty.
One of the key aspects of Roosevelt's New Deal was to create jobs through public works programs and provide financial assistance to those in need. He also introduced regulations to stabilize the banking system and restore public confidence in banks. Additionally, Roosevelt implemented social security measures and provided support for farmers.
Overall, Roosevelt's primary goal was to steer the country out of the economic crisis and restore stability and prosperity to the American people.
During the Empire, trade greatly expanded between India and other parts of the world. Indian merchants often served as middlemen between traders from the West and those from. was an important trade good, and it often passed through Indian hands before moving to other regions. This growth in trade resulted in wealth and the development of India's first system.
The words that are missing are:
Gupta, China, Silk cloth from China, Increased, & banking
True or False: Among Quakers, the women could speak as freely as men and were seen as equals in religious meetings. A. True B. False
include five status updates describing Jackson???s perspective on the court cases and/or selected aspects of his presidency
Answer:
Jackson's presidency started in 1829, and forged democratic practice in the United States. His mandate was defined as "The era of the common man." It eliminated the need to present personal skills to be able to access the vote - even when African Americans, natives and women had to wait for their exercise. Prison sentences for debts were abolished and public schools were created under his mandate.
Historiography treasures moments of his mandate of supreme brilliance:
▪ He developed a war against the Bank of the United States. At that time, the Federal government partially owned the bank by owning the monopoly of federal deposits. Jackson ordered, in 1833, the Secretary of the Treasury, to withdraw them to destroy the financial institution, considering it a great victory for the country's economic democracy.
▪ During his term the tariff conflict developed. It was created when Congress passed a law that increased them, emphasizing cotton and glass. Its objective was to promote the development of manufactures. The citizens of South Carolina came to threaten to separate from the United States. The dispute was resolved, but anticipated tensions between Northerners and Southerners: one of the causes of the Civil War (1861-1865).
Among the gray pages of his mandate is the displacement of Native Americans from their lands. The Congress approved in 1830 the "Indian Removal Act", conferring on the president power to make treaties guaranteeing his transfer to the new territories in the Great Plains. However, in praxis they were victims of the use of force by stripping them of their lands. Jackson stressed that he ended the indigenous problem in the United States, but only moved the conflict west of the Mississsippi River.
Here are five concise status updates from Jackson's perspective:
1. **Indian Removal Act (1830)**: "Signed the Indian Removal Act to ensure American expansion and prosperity. A necessary step for national progress."
2. **Bank War (1832)**: "Vetoed the Bank's re-charter! It's for the elite, not the common people. A victory for working-class Americans."
3. **Worcester v. Georgia (1832)**: "Supreme Court's ruling is wrong. States should control their own lands. I support Georgia's right over federal interference."
4. **Nullification Crisis (1832-33)**: "The Union must be preserved. South Carolina's nullification is unacceptable. The Force Bill will enforce federal laws."
5. **Spoils System**: "Rewarding loyal supporters with government positions democratizes the government. Ensures representation of the people, not entrenched bureaucrats."
Here are five status updates reflecting Jackson’s perspective on various court cases and selected aspects of his presidency:
1. **Status Update on Indian Removal Act (1830)**: "Proud to have signed the Indian Removal Act. This policy will ensure American expansion and prosperity. It is a necessary measure to move Native tribes westward for the sake of national progress."
2. **Status Update on the Bank War (1832)**: "The re-charter of the Second Bank of the United States is vetoed! The bank is an institution for the elite, not the common people. This victory is for the working-class Americans who deserve fair economic opportunities."
3. **Status Update on Worcester v. Georgia (1832)**: "The Supreme Court's ruling in Worcester v. Georgia is wrong. The states should have the authority over their own lands. I stand with Georgia in their right to enforce laws within their territory, despite the court’s decision."
4. **Status Update on Nullification Crisis (1832-33)**: "The Union must and shall be preserved. South Carolina's nullification of federal tariffs is unacceptable. I have signed the Force Bill, authorizing military action if necessary, to enforce federal laws and maintain unity."
5. **Status Update on Spoils System**: "My administration believes in rewarding loyal supporters with government positions. The Spoils System democratizes government by allowing more citizens to participate. This ensures a government that truly represents the people, not entrenched bureaucrats."
These updates encapsulate Jackson's assertive and often controversial stance on critical issues, highlighting his populist approach, commitment to federal authority, and belief in American expansionism.
On which coastline was the ancient kingdom of Kalinga located?
A.northwestern
B.southeastern
C.southwestern
D.northeastern
Answer:the answer is northeastern I took the test and got 100%
Explanation:;)
Which expedition was the first to be tasked with exploring the Red River in 1806
How did population shifts change American life during world war II
King Louis XIV (The Sun King) accomplished all the following except for what? Question 1 options: Gave power to the peasants. Reduced the power of the nobility. Fought four wars. Greatly increased the national debt in France.
Answer:
Power to the peasants
Explanation:
What was the goal of the abolitionist movement?
Select on:
a.to destroy the national bank
b. to protect Indian land
c. to end slavery
d. to limit immigration of eastern Europeans
How does the senate conduct business
The Senate conducts its business through a process that includes introducing and considering bills, and possible reconciliation with the House. It operates based on its Standing Rules, protocols, and customs. Balance of rights among senators is pivotal as the Senate largely operates on unanimous consent.
Explanation:The Senate follows a specific process to conduct its business. This process includes introducing bills or resolutions, committee consideration, floor consideration (which includes debate and possible amendments), and reconciliation with the House if necessary. The Senate runs on rules established in its Standing Rules, protocols, and customs, many of which, like the filibuster, have a significant impact on how legislation is considered.
Each senator respects the rights of the others to comment, object, and offer amendments. This balance of rights is important because the Senate operates largely on unanimous consent. Unlike the House of Representatives, where the majority easily dominates, in the Senate, any member can slow legislation to a halt and force compromise if they can rally enough support.
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affter the battle of orleans what happened to Joan of Arc