How do psychodynamic theories explain personality?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Psychodynamic theories explain personality as a culmination of conscious and unconscious forces. It also provides childhood experiences as a major formative factor.

Explanation:

Unconscious forces can include beliefs and wishes we are not fully aware of. It is based on three primary assumptions: primacy of the unconscious- that is, that psychological processes take place outside of our awareness; the importance of early experiences (Such as childhood traumas and other early formative events); and psychic causality- the concept that there is no truly "random" thought or feeling.


Related Questions

A cake has two layers. Each layer is a regular hexagonal prism. You cut and remove a slice that takes away one face of each prism as shown. What is the volume of the​ slice? What is the volume of the remaining​ cake? Use pencil and paper. Describe two ways to find the volume of the slice.

Answers

Answer:

Volume of slice is approximately 40 in³

Volume of the remaining cake is 197.014 in³

Explanation:

Here we have two regular hexagons

one top small hexagon cake with side length = 3 in, height = 3 in

One big hexagon cake, side length = 4 in, Height = 4 in

A slice cut such the it removes a side segment is equivalent to an equilateral triangle  with side length = length of hexagon side

Also all angles within the equilateral triangle are 60° each

Therefore, the length of the side of the removed equilateral triangle side is given as follows;

Top small cake slice triangle side = 3 in.

Area of surface of small slice = [tex]\frac{1}{2} \times Base \times Height = \frac{1}{2} \times 3 \times 3\times sin(60) = \frac{1}{2} \times 3 \times 3 \times \frac{\sqrt{3} }{2} = \frac{9\sqrt{3} }{4}[/tex]

Volume of small slice  =  Area of surface small slice × Height of small cake

= [tex]\frac{9\sqrt{3} }{4} \times 3 = \frac{27\sqrt{3} }{4} =11.69 \ in^3 \approx 12 \ in^3[/tex]

For the big cake, we have;

Big cake slice triangle side = 4 in.

Area of surface of big slice = [tex]\frac{1}{2} \times Base \times Height = \frac{1}{2} \times 4 \times 4\times sin(60) = 8 \times \frac{\sqrt{3} }{2} = 4\sqrt{3}[/tex]

Volume of big slice =  Area of surface of big slice × Height of big slice

= [tex]4\sqrt{3} \times 4 = 16\sqrt{3} =27.71 \ in^3 \approx 28 \ in^3[/tex]

Total volume of slice = Volume of small slice + Volume of big slice

Total volume of slice = 12 in³ +28 in³ = 40 in³

The volume of the remaining cake can be found by noting that there were 6 possible slices of cake based on the 6 sides of the hexagon, since we removed 1 slice, the remaining 5 slices will have a volume given by multiplying the volume of 1 slice by 5 as follows;

For the small cake, the remaining volume = [tex]5 \times \frac{27\sqrt{3} }{4} = 5 \times 11.69 \ in^3 = 58.45 \ in^3[/tex]

For the big cake the remaining volume = [tex]5 \times 16\sqrt{3} = 5 \times 27.71 \ in^3 = 138.56 \ in^3[/tex]

Total volume remaining cake = 58.45 in³ + 138.56 in³ = 197.014 in³

Together with the above way to find the volume of slice of cake, the volume of the slice can also be found by considering that the cake, with a shape of a regular hexagon is made up of 6 such slices. Therefore, if the volume of a regular hexagon is as follows;

[tex]Volume\, of \, regular \, hexagon, \ A = \frac{3\sqrt{3} }{2} a^2 \times h[/tex]

Where:

a = Length of side

h = Height of hexagon

The volume of each slice is therefore,

[tex]\frac{Volume\, of \, regular \, hexagon, \ A }{6} =\frac{ \frac{3\sqrt{3} }{2} a^2 \times h}{6} = a^2 \times h \times \frac{3\sqrt{3} }{12} = a^2 \times h \times \frac{\sqrt{3} }{4}[/tex]

For the small cake, we have

a = 3 in.

h = 3 in.

Volume of small slice = [tex]a^2 \times h \times \frac{\sqrt{3} }{4} = \frac{3^2\sqrt{3} }{4} \times 3 = \frac{27\sqrt{3} }{4} \ in^3[/tex].

For the big cake, we have

a = 4 in.

h = 4 in.

Volume of big slice = [tex]a^2 \times h \times \frac{\sqrt{3} }{4} = \frac{4^2\sqrt{3} }{4} \times 4 = 16\sqrt{3} \ in^3[/tex].

Total volume of slice = Volume of small slice + Volume of big slice

Total volume of slice = [tex]\frac{27\sqrt{3} }{4} \ in^3 +16\sqrt{3} \ in^3 = \frac{91\sqrt{3} }{4} \ in^3 = 39.404 \ in^3[/tex]

Total volume of slice = 39404 in³.

Answer:

The volume of slice is 142

The volume of the remaining cake is 708

Explanation:

What caused shyness and what can be done about it?

Answers

Final answer:

Shyness, which can be anxious or self-conscious, is typically a discomfort during social interactions, possibly stemming from a range of causes like fear of evaluation, privacy breaches, or teasing. In contrast, social anxiety disorder is an extreme form of social discomfort that significantly impairs daily functioning. Overcoming these forms of social discomfort can involve gradual, structured exposure to feared situations.

Explanation:

Shyness is a common experience associated with discomfort in social settings, and according to Arnold Buss, it can be categorized into anxious shyness and self-conscious shyness. Anxious shyness is characterized by the fear of face-to-face interactions, which can stem from strangers, novel settings, the fear of evaluation, or fear of self-presentation, leading to chronic fear, low sociability, low self-esteem, loneliness, and avoidance conditioning. In contrast, self-conscious shyness involves feeling conspicuous or exposed, often beginning with experiences of conspicuousness, privacy breaches, or teasing, and can develop into socialization issues, public self-consciousness, a history of teasing, low self-esteem, negative self-appearance, and poor social skills.

An effective approach to overcoming social anxiety disorder, which differs from shyness by its greater intensity and interference with normal life, involves exposure to feared social situations. For example, those afraid of public speaking could start by talking in front of a small, supportive audience and gradually increase the audience size. Additionally, engaging in structured small talk scenarios or practicing activities like writing or eating in front of others in a controlled environment might help individuals overcome their fears.

Differentiating between Shyness and Social Anxiety

While shyness is a general discomfort in social interactions, social anxiety disorder presents a more extreme form of discomfort and often results in significant distress and impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning. Some evolutionary developmental psychologists suggest that traits like shyness may have genetic components that historically increased survival rates. However, it's crucial to note that while some level of anxiety can be motivating, when it interferes with one's ability to function, as in social phobia, it becomes a concern that may require intervention.

Which is NOT an example of what can be done with GIS? A mapping change B mapping densities mapping quantities D) mapping the human genome E) mapping where things are

Answers

Answer:

Option D

Mapping the human genome

Explanation:

GIS means Geographic Information System. It was specifically built to map and study spatial geographic information. The options aside option D, are related to geographic data. This means that the GIS can perform them with ease and high accuracy.

However, mapping the human genome to a certain extent, is out of the scope of the GIS and cannot be performed well using such systems. This is because it is not geographical data, rather, human cellular data. Additional tools will need to be applied before this can be done well.

This makes option D the answer

Which of the following is heaviest?

Proton
Electron
Quark
Photon

Answers

The correct answer is- Proton

A proton is approximately 2,000 times heavier than an electron. In most cases, atoms have an equal number of protons and electrons. However, because protons are so much heavier than electrons, the electrons do not make a significant contribution to the mass of an atom.

Based on the sales record for prior years, the manager of the supply store knows that if the store lowers the price of a print cartridge by 25% then the number of cartridges purchased increases by 35%. Suppose the store had lowered the price of print cartridges by 25% in May. What would be the ranking for May? Explain

Answers

Answer:The sales of

Cartridge increases by a proportion of 35% if all conditions remains constant

Explanation:

This follows the law of demand and supply. The low the price of a complementary good good the higher the demand and sales of such good. Thank you.

what is a transitional boundary

Answers

Answer:

line that separates nation's

Explanation:

i googled it

Answer:

transitional boundary. boundary line that separates nations that form social distinctions and divided political areas.

Which of the following scenarios explains a demographic push factor for less developed countries?


A large youth population, lacking educational opportunities, seek schooling in more developed countries.

A

Religious persecution and threats of violence create a refugee crisis in neighboring countries.

B

A working population, seeking higher wages, emigrate to more developed countries.

C

Drought threatening agricultural output and food supplies create a refugee crisis in neighboring countries.

D

An oppressive government discriminates against minorities, forcing ethnic groups to live in rural enclaves.

E



































































































































































































hich of the following scenarios explains a demographic push factor for less developed countries?


A large youth population, lacking educational opportunities, seek schooling in more developed countries.

A

Religious persecution and threats of violence create a refugee crisis in neighboring countries.

B

A working population, seeking higher wages, emigrate to more developed countries.

C

Drought threatening agricultural output and food supplies create a refugee crisis in neighboring countries.

D

An oppressive government discriminates against minorities, forcing ethnic groups to live in rural enclaves.

Answers

The scenario that explains a demographic push factor for less developed countries is:

C. A working population, seeking higher wages, emigrate to more developed countries.

Demographic push factor for less developed countries

Demographic push factors refer to factors that force or push people to leave their homeland and migrate elsewhere. In this scenario, the working population in underdeveloped countries seeks better economic opportunities and higher wages.

They are motivated to migrate to more developed countries, where they believe they will have better job prospects, higher incomes, and improved living standards.

This driving factor is driven by economic considerations and the desire to improve financial situation. Individuals and families may choose to leave their homeland in search of better job opportunities and a higher standard of living.

Explain how nationalism created new boundaries in Europe between 1980 and 2013

Answers

Answer:

As shown in the maps, the international boundaries in Europe changed considerably from 1980 to 2013.

Nationalism and super nationalism were to geographical processes that changed the number and function of those boundaries. It is about the breakup of the Soviet Union.

Explanation:

Some times people have a new idea that is thought to be out in the advance and then applied to the situation when it arises. Some times the situation occurs at it her place at another time, it appears to be intractable. From this process, the new idea gets squeezed out and it happens through the pressure of the circumstances.

Retrospective voting behavior can BEST be described as voting based upon

A) the political party of the candidate.

B) the prevailing electoral mood in the voter's area.

C) what the candidate has accomplished in her or his career.

D) what the voter believes is in her or his best individual interest.

Answers

Answer:

C. What the candidate has accomplished in her or his career

Explanation:

Retrospective voting  is form of election in which voters look back at the performance of a party in power and cast ballots on the basis of how well it did in office.

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