Final answer:
Scholars have learned about the Maya through decoding around 75 percent of their hieroglyphics, and studying remaining texts and cultural artifacts. The Spanish conquest led to the destruction of many Maya writings, but archaeological efforts have aided in reconstructing much of the Maya's advanced knowledge in various scientific fields.
Explanation:
Modern scholars have learned a great deal about the Maya civilization through a combination of disciplines, including anthropology, archaeology, and the study of the Maya writing system. Maya hieroglyphics played a significant role, as scholars have been able to decode roughly 75 percent of the Maya texts, unveiling a wealth of information about their history, rituals, political events, and rulers. Unfortunately, much of this knowledge was lost when the Spanish conquered the Maya and subsequently destroyed their texts, seeing them as containing 'lies of the devil.' However, through persistent decipherment efforts, such as those at a significant 1973 conference in Palenque, scholars have been able to reconstruct Maya culture and history. The survival of some writings, such as those on stone monuments and preserved ceramics, were crucial in piecing together the rich legacy of the Maya, including their advanced knowledge in mathematics, astronomy, engineering, and their sophisticated calendar systems.
Clara has been recently diagnosed with a sexually transmitted infection. She has fevers frequently and has chronic fatigue. She is also losing weight at an alarming rate. There is no cure for her condition. Given this information, it can be said that Clara has been diagnosed with _____.
Answer:
AIDS.
Explanation:
The symptoms above can be denoted to be the advanced or late stages of HIV which has now transformed to AIDS.
These stages could consist of HIV infection are acute infection, latency and AIDS. Acute infection lasts for several weeks and may include symptoms such as fever, swollen lymph nodes, inflammation of the throat, rash, muscle pain, malaise, and mouth and esophageal sores.
Answer:
AIDS
Explanation:
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). It could be life threatening and potentially deadly if not treated or managed early. HIV is majorly transmitted through contaminated blood transfusion, unprotected sex, breast feeding, needles etc. The HIV operates by attacking the immune system and making it susceptible to other opportunistic infections.
Some symptoms of AIDS include rapid weight loss, fever, tiredness, enlarged lymph gland. Currently, there is no known cure for AIDS, it can only be managed.
Given this information in the question, it can be said that Clara has been diagnosed with AIDS.
What variable did William Chambliss conclude was the deciding difference between the labels received by the "Saints" and "Roughnecks"? Group of answer choices The difference in the social class of the Saints compared to the Roughnecks The race of the members of each group The age of the Saints compared to the age of the Roughnecks The intellectual status of each group
Answer:
The difference in the social class of the Saints compared to the Roughnecks
Explanation:
In the study by William Chambliss, individuals from the upper class were labelled as saints, while those from the lower class were labelled as roughnecks. This labeling ultimately influenced how the subjects were treated, with the roughnecks often regarded as troublesome and arrested for delinquent behaviors while the saints were not.
William Chambliss concluded that the difference in social class was the primary factor in the different labels and consequent future paths of the Saints and Roughnecks, showing how societal perceptions can lead to varying outcomes for individuals.
The deciding difference between the labels received by the "Saints" and the "Roughnecks" as determined by William Chambliss was primarily the difference in social class. The Saints were from middle-class backgrounds, and despite their delinquent behavior, they were perceived as engaging in harmless pranks, avoiding arrest and later achieving respectable careers.
In stark contrast, the Roughnecks, who hailed from poorer, working-class families, were viewed as troublemakers, often found themselves in trouble with the law, and faced adult lives characterized by low-paying jobs or imprisonment. Chambliss's findings emphasize how social class influences societal perceptions and outcomes, especially in the context of delinquent behavior.
These findings align with other studies, like Rist's research, which also observed that social class seemingly predicted educational placement and future pathways for children. The impact of social class on group labeling and long-term life trajectories is a recurring theme in sociological research, showing how deep-seated biases and structural inequalities shape the lives of individuals within society.
Hierarchical classification is important in solving word problems when redundant data is introduced. To be successful the student must shift away from a focus on only one subclass. In short the student must _____. a. conserve b. incenter c. mentally reverse d. deduce
Answer:
d. deduce
Explanation:
In resolving any given problems, it is expected that a logical reasoning is applied inorder to arrived at a particular result likewise in the case of solving word problems with redundant data.
The word problems could only be solved if the person was able to deduce the relevant details needed to solve it from the other details mentioned but not of importance tinthe question.
In 1935, two Ohio men met and began discussing possible treatment avenues for their shared substance addiction. Today, the group that eventually came out of this meeting has over 2 million members worldwide. It is called:
A. Narcotics Anonymous
B. The National Alliance for the Mentally Ill (NAMI)
C. Al-Anon
D. Alcoholics Anonymous (AA)
The group founded in 1935 by two Ohio men for treating their substance addiction, which now has over 2 million members worldwide, is Alcoholics Anonymous (AA). It is known for its Twelve Step program aimed at achieving abstinence from alcohol.
Explanation:In 1935, two Ohio men met and began discussing possible treatment avenues for their shared substance addiction. The group that they founded, which has grown to have over 2 million members worldwide, is known as Alcoholics Anonymous (AA). Alcoholics Anonymous is recognized for its Twelve Step program, which has been crucial in helping its members achieve abstinence from alcohol. This program's success led to the formation of similar groups for different substance dependencies, such as Narcotics Anonymous and Cocaine Anonymous, as well as support groups for affected families and teenagers, like Al-Anon and Alateen.
Soluble Rab is GDP bound. Put the following in the correct order of how Rab regulates vesicle targeting. Below is a sequence of events. Place them in the order they should occur, number 1 being the first item. Select the step number from the drop down next to each item. Items to order:
1. Rab is recognized by an effector on the target compartment.
2. GTP is hydrolyzed to GDP
3. The vesicle forms, buds from the donor, and is uncoated.
4. Rab disassociates from the membrane.
5. GDP is released and GTP binds to Rab
6. The vesicle fuses with the donor compartment
7. Rab becomes anchored to the membrane Rab is recognized by an effector on the target compartment.
The correct order of events for Rab protein in vesicle targeting is vesicle formation and uncoating, GDP-GTP exchange on Rab, membrane anchoring of Rab, recognition of Rab by target compartment effector, GTP hydrolysis on Rab, Rab dissociation, and vesicle-target compartment fusion.
The soluble Rab protein starts as GDP bound, but this changes as it helps direct the vesicle to the correct location on the target compartment. Here is the sequence of events:
The vesicle forms, buds from the donor, and is uncoated.GDP is released and GTP binds to Rab.Rab becomes anchored to the membrane.Rab is recognized by an effector on the target compartment.GTP is hydrolyzed to GDP.Rab disassociates from the membrane.The vesicle fuses with the donor compartment.When being observed increases evaluation concerns, _____ occurs; when being lost in a crowd decreases evaluation concerns, _____ occurs. a. deindividuation; groupthink b. groupthink; social facilitation c. social facilitation; deindividuation d. social loafing; social facilitation
Answer:
social facilitation, social loafing
Explanation:
social loafing is the occurrence which arises when a person is exerting less effort to achieve a goal when he or she works in a group than when working alone and is seen as one of the main reasons groups are sometimes less productive than the combined performance of their members working as individuals.
Social facilitation is defined as improvement in an individual performance when working collectively with other people rather than alone. In addition to working together with other people, social facilitation also occurs in the mere presence of other people.
Although she really loves Jon and enjoys being with him, Waynetta is beginning to feel trapped in her marriage to him. She wants to be more independent and do more activities on her own. She is being pulled by the:___________
Answer:
Integration-separation dialectic
Explanation:
Integration separation dialectics is the part of relational dialectics theory. It is an interpersonal communication theory. It is the theory that tells about personal relations such as tensions, struggles, and interplay.
The relationships always depend on mutual understanding and interpersonal communication.
Thus here Waynetta feels that she has been trapped to marry Jon. She wants to do more activities and more work on its own. But she is being pulled by Integration-separation dialects.
When did the constitution change to count enslaved blacks as whole persons?
Answer:
1868.
Explanation:
The Constitution outlawing slavery was changed in 1865. The 13th and 14th Amendments were the result of the three-fifth compromise agreement. The three-fifth compromise agreement was enacted in the law which gave Southerners more power by counting their slaves to gain taxation and representation.
After the Civil War, the Congress passed 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments which abolished slavery gave them rights to be called a citizen of the United States, and right to vote. These amendments were passed in the years 1865, 1868, and 1869-70 respectively.
The foundation of counting blacks as a whole person was in 1865 with the 13th Amendment which abolished slavery. But, it was officially enacted with the 14th Amendment which stated that the African-Americans will be counted as a whole person and not 3/5 persons.
So, the correct answer is 1868.
3. Name the kingdoms that emerged in medieval india
Answer:
' The three kingdoms were the Rashtrakutas, the Pratiharas, and the Palas.
Explanation: Google it
Mughal Empire, Ahom kingdom , Koch kingdom, Rajput kingdoms, Karkota Empire,Satavahana dynasty, The Pala Empire,Chola Empire etc.
PLEASE HELP 20 POINTS AND BRAINLIEST!!!
In American foreign policy, the president is __________.
A. chief diplomat
B. head of the federal bureaucracy
C. commander-in-chief
D. all of the above
Answer:
C
Explanation:
C. commander in chief
How do the locations of ancient and modern Indian cities differ?
A. Ancient cities developed only in inland regions, while modern cities developed along the coast.
B. Ancient cities developed in mountains, while modern cities developed along the Ganges River.
D. Ancient cities developed mainly along the Indus River, while modern cities developed near different bodies of water.
Answer: D
Explanation:all the ancient cities is mostly found around the Indus River because thats where the ancient people went to fish or thats where the most food was for them
Answer:
The answer is D.
Explanation:
Katherine has a physics exam tomorrow. However, a free lecture by one of her favorite authors is taking place this evening. Katherine can either attend the lecture or study for her exam. Katherine's opportunity cost of attending the lecture is:
Answer:
Katherines oppurtunity cost is the cost of getting to the lecture event itself plus the reduction in her physics exam grade by not studying tonight.
Explanation:
How do the descriptions of the night in paragraphs 4, 5, and 6 establish mood in the opening setting? A) It creates ominous tension. B) It foreshadows the jaguar's death. C) It foreshadows the coming rain storm. D) It creates excitement for the coming hunt.
Answer:
It created ominous tension
Mr. Peterson, a worldwide traveler, believes that he is successful in negotiating with his foreign counterparts because he understands how cultural differences across and within nations can affect the way business is practiced. In other words, Mr. Petersonâs success is due to hisA. ethnocentrism.B. cross-cultural literacy.C. pan-culture integration.D. cultural lag.E. cultural capitalism.
Answer: B) cross cultural literacy
Explanation:
Cross-cultural literacy is the factor that provides fluency in understanding and learning culture in two or more areas.This education about culture includes different cultural areas and their specification.
According to the question, Mr.Peterson is successful because of cross cultural literacy as he has knowledge about different cultural area and business practices which helps in dealing with foreign counterparts.
Other options are incorrect because pan culture, cultural capitalism,lag in culture and ethnocentrism are not the factor causing successfulness of Mr. Peterson.Thus, the correct option is option(B).
An enslaved person who learned trade most likely worked for a
Answer:
plantation owner
Explanation:
Hope this is right!
Diane, who has had difficulty making friends, finally has a best friend. She wants to do everything with her friend Kate. She constantly texts her and calls her late at night and makes all her plans around Kate. When Kate finally tells Diane she feels overwhelmed and needs a break from the friendship, Diane cuts her wrists and writes Kate a letter in blood. This behavior pattern most closely resembles which personality disorder?
Answer:
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder?
Explanation:
Answer:
Borderline
Explanation: Borderline personality disorder is a mental disorder which adversely affects the way the affected person thinks and feels about his or her self and others. This type of mental disorder cause the affected person to function in strange manners such as having unstable relationships etc. The affected person usually have self imaging issues, the affected person
Finds it difficult to manage his or her emotional issues etc.
Mrs. Weston asks her 8-year-old son, Colin, if he wants his sandwich in one piece, or cut into two pieces. Colin asks her to keep it in one piece, because he isn't hungry enough to eat two pieces. In the context of Piaget's theory of cognitive development, Colin's answer suggests that he:
Question Options:
A. does not understand reversibility
B. does not yet understand conversation
C. has mastered the concept of egocentrism
D. has not yet achieved object permanence.
Answer:In the context of Piaget's theory of cognitive development, Colin's answer suggests that he does not yet understand conversation
Explanation: In this question, what Colin was asked is different from the answer he provided. He was asked if he wanted his sandwich in one piece, or cut into two pieces but he replied that it be kept it in one piece, because he isn't hungry enough to eat two pieces. What this indicates is that he does not yet understand conversation which is what Piaget explained in his theory of cognitive development in the Concrete operational stage this is the stage where the child learns to reason with logic.
Answer:
Does not yet understand conservation.
Explanation:
From Piaget's theory of conservative development so far, it explains different ages in children and their different forms of development types. Which includes different learning roles to help them develop the more.
He(Piaget) believed that children take an active role in the learning process, acting much like little scientists as they perform experiments, make observations, and learn about the world.
As kids interact with the world around them, they continually add new knowledge, build upon existing knowledge, and adapt previously held ideas to accommodate new information.
Racism according to the law is
There isn't really a set law against racial discrimination in general, and for specifics, it's up to states. (In the US)
What is the only state postal abbreviation that has changed since it was introduced?
Answer:
Nebraska
Explanation:
The only U.S. state postal abbreviation that has changed since it was introduced is Nebraska.
The only U.S. state postal abbreviation to undergo a change since its introduction is Nebraska. Initially designated as "NB," it was altered to "NE" in 1969. This modification aimed to prevent confusion between Nebraska and the Canadian province of New Brunswick, which also employed "NB" as its abbreviation. The adjustment was made to enhance the accuracy of mail sorting and delivery, reducing the possibility of misdirected mail. This change is a testament to the U.S. Postal Service's commitment to ensuring efficient and precise mail handling while mitigating potential issues arising from similar postal abbreviations for different locations.
Learn more about Postal Service here:
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The role of __________ committees is to act as a bridge between state and local campaigns.
A.
national
B.
county
C.
local
D.
state
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Answer: B
Explanation:
The way in which crime is understood directly affects the policies developed to combat it. If crime is seen as the product of deprivation or social disorganization, policies might be aimed at a. developing interview skills for those on parole. b. reducing poverty and strengthening social services. c. morality training for those in prison. d. developing high self-esteem for at-risk youth.
Answer:
b. reducing poverty and strengthening social services.
Explanation:
The way in which crime is understood directly affects the policies developed to combat it. If crime is seen as the product of deprivation or social disorganization, policies might be aimed at reducing poverty and strengthening social services
Who viewed religion as a belief in spiritual beings?
Sir Edmund B. Tylor defined religion as the belief in spiritual beings, proposing a progressive view from animism to scientific perspectives. This definition encompasses various religious systems, even those without a belief in spirits, like some forms of Buddhism.
The anthropologist Sir Edmund B. Tylor was pivotal in defining religion as the belief in spiritual beings. Tylor proposed a progressive view of spiritual development where societies evolve from simple animistic beliefs, through Polytheism and Monotheism, and eventually towards a scientific viewpoint. He believed that even in the earliest forms of society, there was a sort of religious and spiritual system in place that became more complex over time.
Despite the variety of religious expressions, Tylor noted that most humans lived within belief systems that defined the supernatural world and their own religious duties, rarely doubting their own religion's validity. Tylor's theory of animism suggested that all religions have a common belief in spirits, whether they be human souls, divine powers, or nature's spirits. However, it is noted that not all religious systems, such as certain forms of Buddhism, hold a belief in spirits.
Mrs. Jones believes that she is a calm wife and frequently thinks she has to shout at her husband to get his attention, but he thinks she yells because she's angry. Mr. Jones typically feels he has to shout back at his wife to defend himself, but she thinks his screaming proves that he's hostile. This couple's experience best illustrates:
Answer: Mirror-image perceptions
Explanation:
A mirror-image perception is one of the type of image of the human in which one person cannot understand the other person thoughts and views clearly by the other person who are in conflicts.
If the person has mirror-image perception means they are reciprocal and sometimes mutual thoughts and views with the opposite person and their thoughts are identical in nature.
According to the given question, the couple's experience is best illustrating the concept of the mirror-image perceptions as she thinks that his creaming prove that her husband is a hostile and always think opposite.
Therefore, Mirror-image perception is the correct answer.
Wanda is very quiet around people in authority,but she can be loud and boisterous among her peers.Who would explain the difference in Wanda's behaviour in terms of situational factorsA) Carl Rogers B) Alfred Adler C) Walter Mischel D) Sigmund Freud
Answer:
C) Walter Mischel
Explanation:
Wanda is very quiet around people in authority,but she can be loud and boisterous among her peers. Walter Mischel would explain the difference in Wanda's behaviour in terms of situational factors.
Answer:
The correct answer is Walter Mischel
Explanation:
Walter, as a renowed American Pyschologist founded a theory on personality of an individual. This Theory of Personality states that an individual's behavior is influenced by two things - the specific attributes of a given situation and the manner in which he perceives the situation.
In the case of Wanda, his behaviour (quite nature) is as a result of the given situation (found between people in authority) which she percieve is more formal compared to her other behaviour in a situation which she believes to be informal in its settings.
Bob enters a contract with well-known artist Jerry. Jerry is paint Bob’s portrait. Bob pays the agreed upon price. Jerry then decides to quit painting and instead drive across the country. He delegates his duties under the contract to Phil, an up and coming artist. The duties under the contract ____________.
Answer:
The duties under the contract are agreement, consideration, legality, and capacity.
Explanation:An assignment of contract occurs when one party to an existing contract (the "assignor") hands off the contract's obligations and benefits to another party (the "assignee"). Ideally, the assignor wants the assignee to step into his shoes and assume all of his contractual obligations and rights. In order to do that, the other party to the contract must be properly notified.
Final answer:
Jerry's duties under the contract with Bob are generally non-delegable without consent because they involve personal skill and the unique talents of a particular artist. In contracts involving personal services, such as art, the specific person's skill is often a critical element of the agreement.
Explanation:
The duties under the contract between Bob and Jerry are not automatically delegable. In the world of contracts, especially involving personal services like portrait painting by a well-known artist, delegation requires the consent of the party receiving the services. Bob contracted with Jerry specifically for Jerry's unique skills and renown as an artist. Unless Jerry's contract with Bob explicitly allows for delegation or substitution, or unless Bob consents to Phil's substitution, Jerry might be in breach of contract for failing to personally render the services. Contracts involving personal skill or talent are typically considered non-delegable because the services are unique to the individual contracted.
Furthermore, in art, the reputation and particular style of the artist can be of paramount importance, as seen in the importance of portraits and the status they confer, as well as in the actions of artists like Pollock who create their work with a personal, improvisational approach.
Regarding business and social contracts, one can draw some parallels to the concept of delegation. In a social contract, authority is delegated to a state or ruling body, emphasizing that delegation is acceptable when it is based on initial agreement or consent. Similarly, a business contract requires clear terms and mutual consent, particularly when specific personal skills are part of the contracted service.
Can nationalism ever be positive? If so, how? Why is nationalism negative? How does it negate conceptions of universal citizenship? What are some of the explanations of the rise of ethno-nationalism during times of social, economic, and political instability?
Answer:
And Explanation:
A)Can nationalism ever be positive? If so, how?
Yes nationalism has been essentially ideology force in recent times, it can be positive because it's positivity can be felt in different areas in the nation development for instance nationalism
seeks to preserve and foster the traditional culture of a nation , and also brings about cultural revivals through nationalist movements. It has brought encouragement to the pride in national achievements which can be associated to patriotism.
B)Nationalism can be negative if it's abused or it'd too much.Negative nationalists prey most directly on people who are losing ground economically and socially. For example the recent resurgence of negative nationalism in country like Austria, France,where among blue-collar manufacturing.Negative nationalism can result to the ill of blind allegiance to a particular state. For instance in a situation where decisions are accepted because people just want to follow order and at the end the people individual would not be able to make principled decisions in commerce ,even negotiation.
Nationalism negate conceptions of universal citizenship with
the challenge of developing respect for majority rule and minority rights
C)What are some of the explanations of the rise of ethno-nationalism during times of social, economic, and political instability?
The weakness in Global economic and a increase in inequality appear causing rise in growth of ethnic nationalism.
After a dog had been conditioned to salivate at the sight of meat powder, the meat powder was presented to the dog every three minutes and held just out of the dog's reach. Over the course of several trials, the amount of saliva secreted by the dog decreased to zero, indicating that _____ had occurred.
A. negative reinforcement
B. biological preparedness
C. extinction
D. spontaneous recovery
Answer:
C. extinction
Explanation:
Answer:
C. Extinction.
Explanation:
In psychological terms, extinction can be explained as how we can learn something new about a situation. It is not the same as forgetting though, and that is why you will learn that the animal can reverse to the undesired behavior sometimes.
Extinction becomes a learning process, as its neural substrates are now beginning to be understood. Though it is sometimes hard to distinguish classical conditioning from other forms of associative learning.
Aimee walked into her favorite bakery and noticed the smell of freshly baked chocolate chip cookies right away. Aimee’s detection of a smell explains _____ whereas identifying the smell as chocolate chip cookies demonstrates _______. sensory adaptation; sensation perception; subliminal coding sensation; perception perception; sensation
Answer:
44
Explanation:
4444343434343434
Professor Sheckler is looking to study the career trajectories of a specific group of college students, following the same individuals through their senior year and then five years afterward. What form of research methodology would he be using?
Answer:A cohort study
Explanation: A cohort study is an observational longitudinal study in which a group of individuals with similar characteristics are sampled and followed through cross sectionally at intervals over time and compared based on the factor of interests employed at each time. Such defined group of people or cohorts are usually assembled at present and followed up at intervals to ensure comparisons are maintained throughout the course of the study. Cohort study is very relevant especially in the field of medicine as it has helped to provide answers based on statistics by providing preclinical justification for the use of treatment having being analysed cross-sectionally and compared over a long period of time
Professor Sheckler research on a specific group of college students, following the same individuals through their senior year and then five years afterward should employ the Cohort Study methodology.
Professor Sheckler is using a form of research methodology called longitudinal research.
Longitudinal research involves studying the same group of individuals over an extended period of time.
In this case, Professor Sheckler is planning to follow the career trajectories of specific college students through their senior year and then for five years afterward.
Starting from their senior year and continuing for five years post-graduation. This could be anywhere the identified students are located, both during their senior year and post-graduation.
• greatly influenced U.S. politics in the early 1900s by fighting big business • promoted populist beliefs • served as the prosecuting attorney in the Scopes TrialWho is described in the box above?
Answer:
The person who is described above is William Jennings Bryan.
Explanation:
William Jennings Bryan was an American lawyer and politician who served as Secretary of State from 1912 to 1915 and was a three-time Democratic presidential candidate.
Bryan was elected to the House of Representatives in 1890. One of his most important political goals was to run a bimetallic stock instead of the gold stock supported by most businessmen. He lost a total of three presidential elections in 1896, 1900 and 1908.
President Woodrow Wilson appointed Bryan his Secretary of State in 1913 after Bryan helped Wilson win the 1912 presidential election. Bryan resigned in September 1915 because, as a peace activist, he opposed Wilson's actions against Germany after the sinking of Lusitania.
He is best known for the 1925 "monkey trial" of John T. Scopes, in which he accused Scopes of teaching Darwinism. Bryan believed that doctrine would lead to the spread of social Darwinism and that this law of the jungle would eradicate charity from society. He died just five days after the trial in Dayton.