I need help with 6-11

Islam was founded by Muhammad in the early seventh century in Mecca, Saudi Arabia. The religion quickly spread across the Middle East and North Africa, becoming a major cultural and political force. Significant cities in the development of Islam include Mecca, Medina, Damascus, and Baghdad.

Origin of Islam

Islam was founded by Muhammad in the early seventh century CE. He was a merchant from the city of Mecca, which is in present-day Saudi Arabia. Recognized as a religious and political leader, Muhammad's divine revelations were later compiled into the Qur'an. The Kaaba in Mecca is central to Islamic tradition, and the city is considered the birthplace of Islam. Notably, in 622 CE, Muhammad's migration from Mecca to Medina, an event known as the hijra, marked the beginning of the Muslim calendar.

Following the prophet's teachings, Islam rapidly spread across the Arabian Peninsula and beyond, establishing significant influence in regions such as North Africa, the Middle East, Persia, South Asia, and even the Iberian Peninsula. This expansion involved both consolidation of control and establishment of caliphates, governed by Muslim rulers known as caliphs. Furthermore, cities like Medina, Damascus, and Baghdad became pivotal centers of Muslim rule and culture.

Despite the shared roots with other Abrahamic religions, such as Judaism and Christianity, Islamic tradition has distinct Arabian features and is deeply entwined with the culture and geography of the western Arabian Peninsula, especially the Hijaz region where Mecca and Medina are located. With over a billion adherents today, Islam continues to be a vital force in global affairs and religious practices.

as educated culture is to advanced culture

Answer:Advanced culture

Explanation:I got it right.

polis means city-state.

During the Middle Ages, almost all philosophers used to write in Latin- the language of educated and elite class while as Dante wrote his best poem Divine Comedy in vernacular, Italian language-the language of common people.

Dante's decision to write in Italian had a long lasting impact on Italian language. It paved the way for Italian to emerge as a language respect across the European landscape. There were more innovations in this language and more and more people began to write in Italian and ultimately Italian became a cultured and literary language. It is due to the impact of his writing in Italian, he is being called father of modern Italian language.

During the bonus army 1932, around 43,000 ex-soldiers marched together to Washington D.C in order to obtain compensation that was promised to them for their service during the wars.

Answer:

More Americans joined the Bonus Army.

The Greeks are best known and renowned for their intellectual progress in the fields of the philosophy and politics. They were the ones that were the most active and most developed on European soil, and lots of their philosophers were very influential all over the region, and are still influential even nowadays. The Greek philosophers were also taken as a basis for the Renaissance at the end of the Middle Ages. The Greeks loved politics, and they were the ones that introduced the initial forms of democracy to the world, and that is the political way to whom most of the countries in the world are orientated to nowadays.

The scholars know that the Indo-Aryans was once raised cattle and depended upon their milk but later turned to agriculture for they found evidence in the Vendidad where it shows the importance of sheep and cattle-rearing and their agricultural activities was considerably developed. These have been proved from careful comparison of a number of Vedic and Avesta words relating to agriculture.

Moreover, in most Vedic hymns, one can draw a conclusion that they settled down to a peaceful agricultural life and in the book of Atharva Veda, it contains the tradition of agriculture and that Prthi-Vainya was the inventor of ploughing.

they found evidence in the Vendidad where it shows the importance of sheep and cattle-rearing and their agricultural activities was considerably developed.

The three ways in which geography was effected by these voyages are:

- they finally proved that the Earth is round;

- the discovery of new continents and islands;

- mapping;

The voyages of this period of time were extremely important for the geography as a science, as well as for the whole human kind. With them, it was finally proved that our planet is round, and thus those questions and debates were finally given the answer that everyone was looking for for so long. Four new continents and thousands of islands were discovered, and that gave a whole new perspective to the world, its shape, land masses, and water bodies. Since lot of new discoveries were made, and there was an ever-growing number of places discovered, the mapping was crucial, and there was a lot of focus on it that contributed in its development and new techniques of mapping.

The voyages of discovery in the Age of Exploration expanded geographical knowledge with the identification of new lands, instigated the Columbian Exchange affecting global ecosystems, and spread Christianity, altering cultural and geopolitical landscapes.

The voyages of discovery during the Age of Exploration made a significant impact on the field of geography in several ways. Firstly, the discovery of new lands expanded geographical knowledge of the world and challenged existing perceptions, as European explorers found continents such as the Americas that were previously unknown to Europeans.

Secondly, these voyages sparked the Columbian Exchange, a profound period of ecological, agricultural, and cultural exchange between the New and Old Worlds. This led to an altered understanding of the world's ecosystems and topography as plants, animals, and diseases were exchanged.

Finally, the spread of Christianity into new territories changed geopolitical landscapes, with the establishment of missions and conversions altering cultural geographies and local power structures.

The correct answer is - D. how to make iron.

The Zhou dynasty was one of the greatest dynasties of China, and among many achievements of their reign, the artisans of this dynasty managed to learn how to make iron. This was revolutionary for the Chinese people, and it was of great use in the agriculture after the tools for it started to come in iron version, and it made everything much easier, quicker, and more efficient.

Answer: the answer is d how to make iron. Hope I have helped

Explanation:

D) African Americans

The fourteenth amendment was signed in 1868 "to addresses the equal protection and rights of former slaves."

When it was created, the Fourteenth Amendment to the Constitution ensured rights for African Americans. Hence, option D is appropriate.

The United States Constitution was amended with the adoption of the Fourteenth Amendment in 1868. It gave African Americans as well as enslaved individuals who had been freed following the American Civil War citizenship as well as equal civil and legal rights. The phrase "all persons born or naturalized in the United States" was used to include them.

On June 16, 1866, the United States Constitution's Fourteenth Amendment was put up for ratification. On July 28, 1868, it was approved and put into effect.

No State shall enact or enforce any legislation that limits the rights or protections enjoyed by US citizens, and no State shall deprive a person of their life, liberty, or property without first ensuring that they have received a fair trial.

Hence, option D is correct.

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to show that he has a issue and the steps it takes to solve it

Answer: D (:

Explanation:

During the period between 1580 and 1662, the region in Europe where witch hunting was at its peak was in Central and Western Europe, particularly in countries such as Germany, Switzerland, France, and parts of Scandinavia.

Between 1580 and 1662, Europe experienced a peak of witch hunting in Central and Western regions, including Germany, Switzerland, France, and parts of Scandinavia. The period, known as the European witch hunt craze, saw a widespread belief in witchcraft and intense fear surrounding accusations.

Thousands, mainly women, were accused of being witches and subjected to harsh trials and executions. This late 16th to early 17th-century "witch-craze" marked a significant and infamous chapter in European history, during which the belief in witches and the pursuit of witch hunts reached its zenith in those particular regions.

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The correct answer is:

D. Colonists made a profit because of the monopoly by Britain

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federalism supports the ideas the preamble in a way that it helps to avoid the creation of omnipotent federal government

Federalism helps to avoid the creation of an omnipotent federal government by supporting the ideas in the preamble.

Federalism is defined as an integrated style of government in which a general government and regional governments coexist in a single political system, with powers divided between the two.

Federalism in the modern era was boasted in the mayings of states that survived the Past Swiss Confederacy.

Therefore, By supporting the ideas in the preamble, Federalism helps to avoid the formation of an omnipotent federal government.

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Answer:

The summary is The range of doctors would not have proceeded distant in the Islamic world outwardly the responsibility of Muslim doctors who made various improvements and innovations that have expanded our awareness of health-care. Muslim interventionists, for example, were among the leading to distinguish among smallpox and measles, as great as diagnosing the plague, diphtheria, leprosy, rabies, baker’s vesicle, diabetes, gout, and hemophilia. While Europe still considered that epilepsy was affected by demonic possession, Muslim doctors had previously found an experimental reason for it. Muslim doctors were also founders in convoying amputations and cauterization. They further discovered the passage of blood, the use of being gut for stitches and the value of ethanol as a medicine.

Muslim doctors in history made important contributions to medicine through their writings and medical guidance during epidemics.

Muslim doctors made significant contributions to the field of medicine, particularly during the Islamic Golden Age. They built upon the works of earlier scholars, such as Ibn Sina, who authored The Canon of Medicine. Muslim doctors in the Ottoman Empire wrote treatises on various medical topics, including dentistry. They also contributed to the preservation and translation of significant scientific texts.

During times of epidemics, Islamic scholars provided medical guidance and recommendations based on religious explanations. Additionally, the translation movement in the Muslim world preserved important scientific and philosophical texts, including those related to medicine.

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McCarthy is trying to win the audience to his viewpoint straightaway by inducing  one of America's most loved presidents of all times.Once you have drawn the attention of your audience,they are going to listen to you to the end of your speech hopefully.

As we celebrate the birth of this man who with his whole heart and soul hated war, I would like to be able to speak of peace in our time, of war being outlawed, and of world-wide disarmament.

And because that day was the birthday of Abraham Lincoln,it was very apt to mention Abraham's name as he always championed for disarmament and no war policies and wanted peace and prosperity for all.

McCarthy's allusions to Abraham Lincoln in his speech serve to align his arguments with Lincoln's well-regarded principles and reputation. This strategy bolsters his stance against Communism, framing it within the context of American ideals of democracy, liberty, and justice.

In the given speech, McCarthy invokes the image of Abraham Lincoln to anchor his argument in Lincoln's principles and influence. Lincoln's role as a unifying force during a period of intense national division is relevant to both the historical context McCarthy discusses and the moral stance he espouses. At the beginning of his speech, McCarthy likely refers to Lincoln to establish the gravity of the issues at stake, align himself with Lincoln's esteemed reputation, and set a tone of patriotism. In alluding to Lincoln at the end, he may be subtly suggesting that his own aims are aligned with Lincoln's, thus reinforcing his argument.

The references to Lincoln not only serve to support McCarthy's argument about rooting out Communism in the United States (supporting the idea of national unity against a common enemy), but also appeal to the widely accepted principles of democracy, liberty, and justice that Lincoln embodies. Given the historical and symbolic significance of Lincoln in American history, these references offer an impactful way of framing McCarthy's arguments.

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A microbe is a cell in the human body! However it is in a specific environment. it is important because without it we would get super sick! it is the main ingredient to our immune system! we have fewer problems with these guys. They sure do a lot for us humans and our bodies systems and focuses!   hoping that brainy birdy helped ya out!

Answer:

The human microbiome is a group of bacteria, protozoa, virus and fungi. Some can be pathogens, but our micro biome is essential to our health. It helps with immunity, digestion (it helps break down food molecules), and even plays an important role  in stomach health.

The Battle of Saratoga was a significant event in the American Revolution, resulting in a decisive American victory. It convinced the French to support the Americans and encouraged other nations to join the war.

The Battle of Saratoga, which took place from September 19 to October 17, 1777, was a significant event in the American Revolution. General John Burgoyne led the British army, while Major General Horatio Gates and Brigadier General Benedict Arnold commanded the American forces. The battle resulted in a decisive American victory, and it is considered a turning point in the war.

Following Burgoyne's surrender, the French were convinced of the Americans' strength and decided to support them both financially and militarily. This support was crucial for the Americans and played a significant role in their ultimate victory. The entrance of France into the war distracted the British from focusing solely on the American colonies, leading to a global scope of the conflict.

The Battle of Saratoga also encouraged other nations, including France, to become involved in the war and form alliances with the revolutionaries. This increased the pressure on the British and ultimately contributed to the Patriots' overall victory.

Final answer:

General Horatio Gates led the American forces that attacked General John Burgoyne's British troops at the Battle of Saratoga, which ended with the British surrendering. The French naval fleet's assistance was crucial, and this victory was a decisive turn in the war, leading to a French-American alliance.

Explanation:

The Battle of Saratoga was perhaps the most important event of the American Revolution. It led to the Patriots’ overall victory. General Horatio Gates and his troops attacked General John Burgoyne's British army for almost three weeks nonstop, until the British surrendered. The French naval fleet helped the Continental army secure this victory.

The American victory at the Battle of Saratoga was the major turning point in the war. This victory convinced the French to recognize American independence and form a military alliance with the new nation, which changed the course of the war by opening the door to badly needed military support from France. The entrance of France into the American fight after the Battle of Saratoga helped to turn the tide of the war in favor of the revolutionaries and is often considered a turning point in the war.

Answer:

God has promised to answer His children's requests when they:

cease to speak wickedly and accuse others

believe that they will receive what they ask

obey the Lord's commandments

ask according to His will

Explanation:

The Siege of Yorktown was the last major battle of the American Revolution, culminating in the surrender of British General Lord Cornwallis's forces on October 19, 1781.

The last major battle of the American Revolution was the Siege of Yorktown, which proved to be the decisive encounter that effectively ended the conflict. In a bold move, the American and French armies combined at Williamsburg, Virginia, and on September 28, 1781, they marched down the peninsula to Yorktown, laying siege to British General Lord Cornellis's forces. Cornwallis's army, finding themselves trapped and their position untenable, surrendered on October 19, 1781, after a failed breakout attempt on October 16. This surrender signified the end of major hostilities in the Revolution, leading to a peace treaty in 1783.

The victory at Yorktown was pivotal in the struggle for American independence. General Washington's leadership and the Franco-American alliance were instrumental in cornering the British, compelling their surrender and ensuring the success of the American quest for independence.

The answer is option A.

Siddhartha Gautama, also known as the Buddha, created Buddhism, a significant world religion and philosophical system, in ancient India about 2,500 years ago. There are many other beliefs, customs, and practices that are part of Buddhism, but certain fundamental ideas and concepts are essential to the faith.

The cause of all suffering is desire: Desire is the root of all pain. The Four Noble Truths, the first of which states that desire (or yearning) is the root of all suffering, sum up the central idea of Buddhism. This is frequently summed up as "suffering is caused by attachment and desire."

For Buddhists, the Four Noble Truths offer a fundamental framework for comprehending the source of suffering and the way to freedom from it.

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A federal government consists on a division of powers between a central, national government and smaller local governments in each of the states belonging to a country. In this division, roles of power and functions are shared between those two, but there are also different roles that each government are allowed to undertake. Given this definition, the statement is true. Due to the splitting of responsibilities in a federal government, issuing passports could be a matter of national concern (the national government is interested in knowing how many people are leaving the country and who these people are for national safety reasons) and a driver's license could be a matter of local interest (getting statistic knowledge of how many people drive in your community).

The correct answers are: traded; colonies; alphabet;

The Phoenicians were one of the most advanced civilizations in their time of being. Their culture had both, elements of the Summer culture, and their own unique traits, which made it a very interesting and advanced culture. They were mainly focused on trading in the Mediterranean region, as well as manufacturing products that are in high demand but are lacking in the market. They were a great naval force too. Over time, the Phoenicians created multiple colonies on the coasts of he Mediterranean, and some of them become very strong city-states, one of which almost managed to destroy Rome on its own after some time. The Phoenicians also had written language, and they had a 30 letter alphabet. Since most of the people with which they were contacting did not had their own alphabets, they adopted the Phoenician one, and over time modified it to suit their languages.

Answer:

Exported, colonies and alphabet

Explanation:

Taxes were the main cause for the French Revolution. France government taxation regime was excessive and unfair. They had to pay direct taxes, indirect taxes but nobility and clergy were exempt from direct taxes. However, they did not think that no one should pay taxes, taxes had to be collected for the common welfare but they were to be taxed fairly and spent rationally.

Another important cause for the Revolution was that Royalty seemed to enjoy some innate rights while commoners’ were neglected. With the revolution, the idea that there were natural undeniable rights to all human beings such as liberty and, property came forth. The idea that rights should be written in a Constitution was set forth during the French Revolution. People did not feel represented by government but the opposite, they felt exploited and that gave place to the Revolution too.  

By the early 20th century, most of the US textile industries had moved to the south, the industries remained in growth mode and established their center of operations in the Southeast to save on costs. North Carolina alone for instance had 177 mills in 1900. Previously, most of the textile industries were located in the northeast.  At the turn of the 20th-century in the United States mills and factory conditions earned the attention of progressives, Immigrant women and children did much of the work done in factories and mills as well as the piecework performed in apartments.v

Answer:

A. the south

Explanation:

Hope this help you guys also i cant explain it it is really difficult for me just trust me.

1) Cult: A religious system regarded as misguided or unorthodox.  

2) Cynicism: A philosophy that doubts the attitude, beliefs, or character of others.  

3) Skepticism: A philosophy that believes true knowledge is not possible.  

4) Syncretism: A philosophy that attempts to combine different systems of beliefs or practices.  

5) Monasticism: A way of life where a person withdraws from society to devote self to prayer and solitude.  

6) Utopia: An ideal or perfect place where everyone lives in harmony.

Let's match it with descriptions first, terms as answers:

Allow me to say a word in defense of the originators of skepticism in the world of ancient Greek philosophy.  The term "skeptic" comes from the Greek verb σκέπτεσθαι (skeptesthai), which means "to search out, consider, inquire."  So, yes, Skeptics (as a school of philosophy) said that arriving at absolute, final knowledge was not possible.  But that didn't mean they didn't seek after truth as best as humanly possible.  Famous among the Skeptics was Sextus Empiricus, who said, "Skeptics keep on searching, but we end by ceasing to dogmatize."  In other words, they don't boast with a religious sort of certainty that THIS particular point is truth.  Rather, they keep searching and inquiring always, continuing to ask questions and search for additional possibilities.

The correct option is B

The history of China, one of the oldest civilizations in the world with continuity to the present, has its origins in the Yellow River basin, where the first Xia, Shang and Zhou dynasties emerged. The existence of documents written about 3500 years ago has allowed the development in China of a very precise historiographical tradition, which offers a continuous narrative from the first dynasties to the contemporary age.

Answer:

B. It meant early peoples had to develop into a seafaring civilization.  

Explanation:

As the Gobi and Taklamakan deserts were bad for farming, the early settlements of Chinese human progress were in the valleys of the Yellow River and the Yangtze River.

This valleys and their simple access to water gave prolific land to agribusiness, the Himalayan mountains and the Pacific sea kept them separated from other civilizations of the world and gave geographic protection.