I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!! HELP FAST!!! Which of the following is an example of how the government of the Roman Republic contributed to the democratic principle of separation of powers?

It was based on a dictatorship.
It was based on a tripartite system.
It was based on a triumvirate system.
It was based on a written set of laws.

Answer:

true

Explanation:

This is true, cultural traits diffused from one group usually are changed or adapted over time by the people in the receiving culture.

These are the elements of culture that are found in the different cultural groups that exist in the world.

During the process of cultural diffusion, the cultures of different people are known to mix, so that there is an adoption of culture.

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Answer: universities

Explanation:

Answer:

wet rice agriculture

Zen Buddhism

Explanation:

Zen Buddhism is believed to have been brought to Japan in the 12th century, when Myoan Eisai, a Buddhist priest, visited from China. Even though the tradition has experienced several changes over time, the fundamental principles prevail.

Wet rice agriculture is believed to have been introduced in Japan by migrant Koreans, during the passage from the Jomon to the Yayoi Period.

Movable print was less efficient in China due to the extensive number of individual characters, requiring a separate block for each, making the system impractical. In contrast, Europe's alphabetical system was much more compatible with movable print. Furthermore, the printing press's rise was concurrent with significant societal and cultural changes in Europe that promoted its success, helping to spread ideas and knowledge efficiently.

The movable print, first invented in China by Bi Sheng around 1000 CE, was less efficient in China due to the large number of Chinese characters. Each character required a separate block, making the system less practical compared to the European context. In Europe, Johannes Gutenberg improved this invention around 1440 by creating a similar system using metal blocks for each letter of the alphabet.

The printing press in Europe was remarkably successful due to several factors. Firstly, it coincided with the rise of a class of capitalist merchants who sought to spread their ideas and challenge traditional authorities, such as the church and feudal monarchies. The printing press structured the formation of European nation-states.

Secondly, the printing press met the demands of the literate commoners in Europe, catalyzing the spread of local languages and ideas over Latin, which was predominantly used by elites. This helped in establishing a common language within emerging nation-states, aiding the spread of common messages and standardized practices.

Movable print played a pivotal role in the spread of wisdom and information during the Renaissance, leading to the Age of Enlightenment.

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Foreign policy is the set of strategies a state employs to safeguard its national interests through international relations. It covers military, trade, finance, human rights, and environmental concerns. In the U.S., key foreign policy decisions have historically followed from either isolationism or internationalism, with significant legislative oversight.

Foreign policy is a series of strategies adopted by a state to protect its national interests and achieve its goals in international relations. These strategies guide the state's interactions with other countries and can involve various issues such as military power, trade, finance, human rights, environmental concerns, and cultural exchanges.

In the United States, foreign policy determines how the country engages with other nations and sets standards for its organizations, corporations, and citizens. Historically, U.S. foreign policy has been shaped by approaches like isolationism and internationalism. Crucial strategies during the Cold War era included containment, deterrence, détente, arms control, and military intervention, as exemplified by the Vietnam War.

Responsibility for crafting foreign policy usually falls to the head of government and the foreign minister, with the legislature often playing a significant oversight role. This division of power ensures that foreign policy is not the result of random decisions, but rather the outcome of a deliberate course of action informed by national objectives.

Answer:

It would be C. German attacks on american shipping, since the U.S. joined, Germany wanted to destroy them.

Answer :

The Palacio de Bellas Artes is a leading cultural hub in Mexico City. It has entertained some of the most important functions in music, dance, theatre, opera and literature and has held significant displays of painting, sculpture, and photography. Consequently, the Palacio de Bellas Artes has been named the Cathedral of Art in Mexico. The building is established on the western side of the memorable center of Mexico City next to the Alameda Central park.

The Fourteenth Amendment to the US Constitution includes the Due Process and Equal Protection Clauses, safeguarding against arbitrary denial of rights by the state and ensuring equal protection under the law for all citizens.

The amendment you are referring to is the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, which is a post-Civil War amendment that includes the Due Process and Equal Protection Clauses. The Due Process Clause acts as a safeguard against the arbitrary denial of life, liberty, or property by the government outside the sanction of law. The Equal Protection Clause requires that no state shall deny to any person within its jurisdiction "the equal protection of the laws." This was particularly important to ensure that all people, regardless of race, would have rights equal to those of all citizens, effectively nullifying laws that had allowed discrimination.

Significant changes brought by the Fourteenth Amendment expanded the scope of civil liberties, allowing for rulings like Saenz v. Roe that protected the right to travel between states and McDonald v. Chicago that applied the individual right to bear arms to the states. Additionally, it extended the due process clause of the Fifth Amendment to the states and required states to respect the privileges or immunities of all citizens.

Answer:

Option j is correct-  By signing the Declaration of Independence

Explanation:

Although George Washington, John Jay, Alexander Hamilton, and James Madison are commonly referred to as "Founders," none of them signed the Declaration of Independence.

In July 1776, General George Washington, Commander of the Continental Army, was defending New York City. On July 9th, Washington read the Declaration of Independence to the army as instructed by John Hancock.

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The value of the War of 1812 and its effects on the developing United States are complex. Supporters contend that it strengthened American independence, protected national sovereignty, and aided in the development of a stronger sense of national identity.

Between the United States and Great Britain, the War of 1812 was principally fought. A feeling of national identity and sovereignty was developed during the War of 1812, which is frequently seen as a key moment in the early history of the United States.

There were a number of reasons why the United States entered the conflict, including resentment over British intervention in American trade, the recruitment of American sailors into the British navy, and British assistance for Native American resistance to American colonial expansion.

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The military goal President Harry S. Truman accomplished was forcing the surrender of Japan without a ground invasion.

This occurs when an army or country uses force to enter and take control of another country.

President Harry S. Truman decided to drop the atomic bomb so as to prevent them from making war which was why option C was chosen as the most appropriate choice.

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Final answer:

President Truman's decision to drop atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki led to Japan's surrender without a U.S. ground invasion, effectively ending World War II and achieving the military goal of a rapid conclusion to the conflict while avoiding a costly invasion.

Explanation:

President Harry S. Truman accomplished the military goal of forcing the surrender of Japan without a ground invasion through his decision to drop atomic bombs on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. This action ended World War II by compelling Japan to agree to the terms of surrender on August 15th, 1945, celebrated as Victory over Japan Day (VJ Day) and was formalized with the official signing aboard the U.S.S. Missouri in Tokyo Bay on September 2nd.

There were significant ethical, moral, and strategic considerations behind the use of atomic weapons. The anticipated large number of both U.S. and Japanese casualties that would result from an invasion of the Japanese home islands influenced Truman's decision, alongside the goal of demonstrating America's military might to the Soviet Union at the dawn of the Cold War. While the morality of the decision remains controversial, the rapid conclusion of the war, without a costly invasion, was the immediate and primary objective achieved by the bombings.

Answer:

The absolute answer is TRUE

Explanation:

In the 1870s, settlers were attracted to the Black Hills, land that was owned by the Lakota tribe, due to the discovery of gold. Despite the Treaty of Fort Laramie confirming Lakota ownership, prospectors flocked to the area, leading to tensions and eventually the Black Hills War.

Settlers were primarily interested in the Black Hills area, land owned by the Lakota tribe according to the Treaty of Fort Laramie of 1868, because of the discovery of gold. In 1874, an expedition led by Lieutenant Colonel George Armstrong Custer confirmed the presence of gold in the Black Hills, triggering a gold rush. Despite the treaty, thousands of prospectors flocked to the area, keen on making their fortunes, thus resulting in conflicts with the Lakota tribe.

This event marked significant tensions between the United States government and the Lakota tribe, leading to the Black Hills War (or Little Bighorn War), in which the Lakota, along with the Cheyenne, waged war against the U.S. for their disregard of the treaty.

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The Monroe Doctrine was announced to prevent European intervention in independent nations of the Americas and to assert U.S. influence in the Western Hemisphere. President Monroe, with influence from Secretary of State Adams, declared any European colonization attempts as hostile acts.

The primary reason for the announcement of the Monroe Doctrine in 1823 was to deter European powers from re-establishing their colonial influence in the Americas, particularly after the independence movements in Latin America.

The Doctrine asserted that the Western Hemisphere was no longer open to European colonization, and that any attempt by European nations to oppress or control the destiny of nations in the Americas would be viewed as a hostile act against the United States. This foreign policy initiative was announced by President James Monroe during his State of the Union address, influenced by Secretary of State John Quincy Adams, who believed in a forceful statement to establish American principles.

The Agricultural Adjustment Act was considered controversial due to the  fact that farmers were paid for destroying crops.

Thus, the correct option is A.

The Agricultural Adjustment Administration was a significant New Deal initiative in American history that aimed to revive the agricultural sector during the Depression by limiting farm output, lowering export surpluses, and raising prices.

An all-encompassing farm-relief law, the Agricultural Adjustment Act, embodied the goals of the main national agricultural organizations.

In order to implement a "domestic allotment" plan that would compensate producers of essential commodities for reducing their output, it created the Agricultural Adjustment Administration under the leadership of Secretary of Agriculture Henry Wallace.

Its objective was to bring back farmer payments for their goods to levels with the same purchasing power as those in the relatively stable years of 1909 to 1914.

Additionally, the Commodity Credit Corporation was founded with a crop loan and storage program to make loans and purchases that would boost a particular commodity's price.

On the basis of the idea of soil protection, Congress passed new agricultural legislation two years later.

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Answer: D

Explanation:

The 1979 revolution was a popular revolution against an autocratic but progressive monarch which turned into a backwards religious movement sending Iran back 200 years in time.

The Arab spring was a popular revolution sparked by demands for democracy against horrible dictators, which ultimately backfired due to civil war following the coups in Yemen, Syria and Libya, unrest in Egypt due to political tensions and high unemployment in Tunisia.

Differences:

Iranian Revolution eventually grew into religious movement, Arab spring was a pro-democracy movement

Arab spring results in civil war, unrest and bad economic times, Iranian Revolution results in Invasion form Iraq and oppression by the government.

It imposed theocratic rule.