Answer:
environmental
Explanation:
According to my research on different types of economics, I can say that based on the information provided within the question this philosophy is consistent with environmental economics. This is a type of economics that focuses on dealing with the relationship between the economy and the environment. In this situation we are seeing how fuel prices (economy) affect the quality of life of the citizens (environment).
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Taunton's is an all-equity firm that has 159,000 shares of stock outstanding. The CFO is considering borrowing $329,000 at 8 percent interest to repurchase 28,000 shares. Ignoring taxes, what is the value of the firm?
Answer:
$1,868,250
Explanation:
Given:
Outstanding stocks = 159,000 shares
The CFO is considering borrowing = $329,000
Interest rate = 8%
Shares repurchase = 28,000
Now,
Price per share = [tex]\frac{\textup{329,000}}{\textup{28,000}}[/tex]
or
Price per share = $11.75
Thus,
value of the firm = Outstanding stocks × Price per share
or
value of the firm = 159,000 × $11.75
or
value of the firm = $1,868,250
To calculate the value of the firm, we need to consider the number of outstanding shares and the amount of debt taken on to repurchase the shares. The value of the firm is the sum of its equity and debt. The value of the firm is $1,867,250.
Explanation:To calculate the value of the firm, we need to consider the number of outstanding shares and the amount of debt taken on to repurchase the shares. The value of the firm is the sum of its equity and debt. In this case, the number of outstanding shares is 159,000, and 28,000 shares are being repurchased. So, the new number of outstanding shares would be 159,000 - 28,000 = 131,000 shares. The value of the firm can be calculated as the market price per share multiplied by the number of shares, plus the amount of debt taken on.
The market price per share can be found by dividing the amount borrowed by the number of shares repurchased: $329,000 / 28,000 = $11.75 per share. The value of the equity is then calculated as the market price per share multiplied by the new number of outstanding shares: $11.75 * 131,000 = $1,538,250. The value of the firm is the sum of the equity and the debt: $1,538,250 + $329,000 = $1,867,250.
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A company approves a large capital investment and implements a global computer system (for example, an Enterprise Resource Planning system such as SAP). This decision is ___________ element of their strategy.
Answer:
Structural
Explanation:
Due to supporting process and deeply infrastructure technology ERPs (Enterprise Resource Planning) are pillars that support all ongoing core and management process by providing all resources, information, energy and everything that is needed to produce value (products, services and projects) as part of the principal goal of any company.
Jones Company uses the weighted-average method in its process costing system. The Finishing Department started the month with 400 units in process that were 70% complete, receiving 2,500 units from the Cutting Department. Jones Company had 200 units in process at the end of the period that are 40% complete. All materials are added at the beginning of the process and conversion is added uniformly. From the Finishing Department, units are transferred to Finished Goods. How many units were completed and transferred out of the Finishing Department?
Answer:
Units Completed and Transferred: 2,700
Explanation:
Units Completed and Transferred: Beginning Units in Process + Units Received - Ending Units in Process
Beginning Units in Process: 400
Units Received: 2,500
Ending Units in Process: (200)
Units Completed and Transferred: 2,700
Alexis owns stock in a company which has consistently paid a growing dividend over the last 10 years. The first year Alexis owned the stock, she received $4.50 per share and in the 10th year, she received $4.92 per share. What is the growth rate of the dividends over the last 10 years?"
Answer:
growth rate is 0.9%
Explanation:
given data
time = 10 year
present value = $4.50
future value = $4.92
to find out
growth rate
solution
we will apply here future value formula that is
future value = present value × [tex](1+\frac{r}{100})^{t}[/tex] ......1
here r is growth rate and t is time
put here value in equation 1
future value = present value × [tex](1+\frac{r}{100})^{t}[/tex]
4.92 = 4.50 × [tex](1+\frac{r}{100})^{10}[/tex]
[tex](1+\frac{r}{100})[/tex] = 1.009
r = 1.009 -1
r = 0.9 %
so growth rate is 0.9%
The growth rate of the dividends over the last 10 years is approximately 0.94%.
Explanation:To find the growth rate of dividends over the last 10 years, we can use the formula for the compound annual growth rate (CAGR). CAGR is calculated by taking the nth root of the ending value divided by the starting value, where n is the number of years. In this case, the starting value is $4.50 and the ending value is $4.92. Therefore, the growth rate of the dividends over the last 10 years is approximately 1.0094, or 0.94%.
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The nature of political battles over trade in the modern era A. typically centers on issues involving the trade-induced devaluation of labor skills. B. originates with the fundamental conflict between workers and capitalists. C. has remained unchanged from the battles fought throughout history. D. centers on disputes between landowners and manufacturers.
Answer:
The correct answer is A. typically centers on issues involving the trade-induced devaluation of labor skills.
Explanation:
Modern trade and negotiated trade agreements involve all these areas and, also, greater details and scope (for example, investments). The so-called “last generation” trade agreements and their relative boom were due to the stoppage of the WTO Doha Round, perhaps determined by the reluctance of developed countries to promote greater openness in agriculture.
Trade between Mexico and U.S.
- is a losing proposition for Mexico because U.S. workers are more productive.
- is a losing proposition for the U.S. because Mexico has cheaper labor.
- is like a sports contest: one side wins and the other side loses.
- benefits both the United States and Mexico.
Answer:
It benefits both sides
Explanation:
It may not benefit the same way but of course both sides benefit. The U.S. might obtain more because its has more money than Mexico.
Let p = the price in dollars charged for the dose of a drug. Suppose that the annual demand (in millions of doses) = 1000 - 3p. The annual supply (in millions of doses) = 600 + 2p. The annual supply will equal the annual demand if the price of a dose is ______ dollars.
Answer:
The price of a dose should be 80 dollars for the annual suply to be equal to the annual demand
Explanation:
We have the following variabels
Annual demand = 1000-3p
Annual supply = 600 + 2p
To know the price we should equal the supply and the demand
Annual supply = Annual demand Replace the equations in the variables
600 + 2p = 1000 - 3p Clear p in the equation
2p + 3p = 1000 - 600
5p = 400
[tex]p = \frac{400}{5}[/tex]
p = 80
The price of a dose should be 80 dollars for the annual suply to be equal to the annual demand
Mary buys cell-phone services from a company that charges $30 per month. For that $30 she is allowed 600 minutes of free calls and then pays 25 cents per minute for any calls above 600 minutes. Mary has used 300 minutes this month so far. What is her marginal cost per minute of making two more calls lasting 10 minutes each?
Answer:
Zero
Explanation:
Given:
Per month charges = $30
Free minutes allowed for calls = 600
Minutes used = 300
Now,
the minutes left = 600 - 300 = 300 minutes
Total minutes of extra calls = 2 × 10 = 20 minutes
since, the additional call minutes are less than the minutes left for free calls, there will be no extra amount charged for the calls made.
Hence, the marginal cost for additional calls will be zero.
Ergonomic Corporation convenes its employees for its managers to announce (1) a new company-wide ethical code of conduct, (2) an ad campaign to publicize the new code, and (3) the discharge of employees who do not adhere to the code. One of the most effective ways to set a tone of ethical behavior within a business organization is
Answer:
to create an ethical code of conduct
Explanation:
A code of ethics and professional conduct outlines the ethical principles that govern decisions and behavior at a company or organization. They give general outlines of how employees should behave, as well as specific guidance for handling issues like harassment, safety, and conflicts of interest
Celene told her coworker, "I'm glad Jin will be working with us on our project. Because he is Asian, he can create the budget because Asians are whizzes with math." Celene's statement is an example of _______________.
Answer:
stereotyping
Explanation:
According to my research on studies conducted by various sociologists, I can say that based on the information provided within the question Celene's statement is an example of stereotyping. This term refers to an belief generalizing a particular category of people, usually based on their personality, preferences, or abilities, believing that every individual in that category is the same in regards to those aspects. In this case that generalization is that all Asians are good with math.
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In the long run, what happens to the demand curve facing a monopolistically competitive firm that is earning short run profits? A. The demand curve will shift to the left and became less elastic throughout the relevant range of prices. B. The demand curve will shift to the right and became more elastic throughout the relevant range of prices. C. The demand curve will shift to the left and became more elastic throughout the relevant range of prices. D. The demand curve will shift to the right and became less elastic throughout the relevant range of prices.
Answer:
The correct answer is option C.
Explanation:
Suppose a monopolistic firm is earning profits in the short run. This will attract new firms to enter the market. In the long run, new firms will enter the market. The market supply, as a result, will increase.
The individual demand for a single firm will decrease as the existing market share will now be distributed among the increased number of firms. So the market share of each firm will decline.
This decrease in demand will cause the demand curve to shift to the left. The leftward shift in the demand curve will make it more elastic than earlier.
Which of the following is NOT considered to be one of the three primary functions that all organizations perform? A. marketing B. production/operations C. finance/accounting D. research and development
Answer:
financing/accounting
Explanation:
According to my research on the primary functions that all organizations perform, I can say that based on the information provided within the question the one function from the answers provided that not all organizations perform is financing/accounting. This is because most organizations outsource the financing/accounting department to other firms who specialize in this area.
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At the end of each day, Panera Bread restaurants donate leftover bread and baked goods to food banks and local charities. The company is practicing ___ by helping to advance the social conditions of the communities in which it operates.
a. corporate social responsibility
b. sustainability
c. conscious capitalism
d. greenwashing
Answer:
Conscious capitalism
Explanation:
Organizational policies and practices that enhance the economic success of a company and advance the economic and social conditions of the community.
Otto’s Tune-Up Shop follows the revenue recognition principle. Otto services a car on August 31. The customer picks up the vehicle on September 1 and mails the payment to Otto on September 5. Otto receives the check in the mail on September 6. When should Otto show that the revenue was recognized?
Answer:
August 31.
Explanation:
The revenue recognition principle guides accountants when to record revenues and the amount of revenue to record. Recording in accounting means to make an entry in the journal.
According to revenue principle, accountants should record revenue when it has been earned. This means when the service is provided, when the product is delivered, when company has completed the sale agreement (earnings process is complete).
The amount of revenue that should be recorded, is the value of the service or product transferred to consumer.
In this case, Otto services a car on August 31.
A student makes the following argument: "A price floor reduces the amount of a product that consumers buy because it keeps the price above the competitive market equilibrium. A price ceiling, on the other hand, increases the amount of the product that consumers buy because it keeps the price below the competitive market equilibrium." Do you agree with the student's reasoning?
Answer:
The answer is: Yes, the student is right.
Explanation:
Some industries, especially agriculture, work on some unique ways due to their complexity. For instance, the government sets the price floor and the price ceiling for the main crops produced in the country. In order to do this, the government owns and manages huge warehouses and silos.
When the production of crops is higher than usual, the price of that crop will tend to drop because of excessive supply. The government then buys the crop to put a price floor and takes the overstock to its warehouses. That enables the government to control the market so that farmers get a "fair price" for their crops. If the government didn´t do anything, farmers would lose a lot of money and their customers (agricultural corporations) would probably overstock. That at the same time would cause further problems in the future due to lower future sales because the agricultural corporations companies are overstocked.
When farmers have a bad year due to drought or flooding, their production levels will fall, so the price of the crops would rise due to excessive demand. Then the government sells the crops it had stored previously in its warehouses to put a price ceiling. If the government didn´t do this then a lot of poor people would not be able to buy enough quantities of food.
The student's argument is partially correct; price floors do reduce the quantity purchased by setting a price above market equilibrium. However, price ceilings do not increase the quantity bought; they create shortages by setting a price below equilibrium, which ultimately reduces transactions and leads to social surplus loss.
Explanation:The student's reasoning that a price floor reduces the quantity of a product that consumers buy is correct in that it sets the price above the market equilibrium, leading to potential excess supply.
However, the statement that a price ceiling increases the quantity of the product that consumers buy is not accurate. A price ceiling, by keeping the price below the market equilibrium, may increase the quantity demanded, but because it also decreases the quantity supplied, it actually leads to a shortage rather than an increase in the amount consumers can buy. The key limitation is that buyers can only purchase what is available for sale; thus, the number of transactions will fall to the quantity supplied (Qs), not the quantity demanded (Qd).
Therefore, both price ceilings and price floors tend to reduce the number of transactions in the market compared to the equilibrium level, leading to a social surplus loss. Price floors result in unsold excess supply, whereas price ceilings lead to shortages, where not everyone who wants to buy at the lower price can find a seller.
Marco is from the Mediterranean coast of Greece and Forough is from Iran. While visiting their grocery store, you notice that they are helping one customer find an item, another customer checkout, as well as mopping up a spill, and restocking a shelf How would you describe Marco and Forough’s use of time?
Its Polychronic culture use of time.
Explanation:
The polychronic has a meaning that the person is open to do different things in the same time. When it comes to a culture, it means the person is raised in the way that they accept an interruption while doing one thing. They are raised that it is normal for a person to do many things in the same time.
The opponent of polychronic is a monochronic culture. In monochronic a person is raised in the way that he should be focus only on one thing. Polychronic culture often be seen in
Arabic, Middle-East, and African countries. WhileWhile Monochronic usually can be found in
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I describe Marco and Forough’s use of time by polychronic culture
Further explanationMonochronic cultures like to do just one thing at a time. They value a certain orderliness and sense of there being an appropriate time and place for everything. They do not value interruptions. Whereas the polychronic cultures like to do multiple things at the same time.
A few societies are customarily monochronic. In such a culture, time is thought of as being linear. Individuals are relied upon to complete one thing at once, and they won't endure delay or intrusions.
In polychronic societies, time is thought as being cyclical. Polychronic societies jump at the chance to do different things in the same time. A supervisor's office in a polychronic culture commonly has an open entry, a ringing telephone and a meeting that ahead in the meantime.
Marco is from the Mediterranean coast of Greece and Forough is from Iran. While visiting their grocery store, you notice that they are helping one customer find an item, another customer checkout, as well as mopping up a spill, and restocking a shelf. It seems Forough and Marco are like to do multiple things at the same time.
Learn moreLearn more about Polychronic culture https://brainly.com/question/10891230Learn more about Mediterranean coast https://brainly.com/question/10431937Learn more about time https://brainly.com/question/1609335Answer detailsGrade: 5
Subject: business
Chapter: culture
Keywords: Polychronic culture, Mediterranean coast, grocery store, shelf, time
There are two producers of wagon wheels that together are the exclusive providers to a large community. The executives of these companies meet to set minimum prices and production levels, thereby ensuring that they each will make a higher profit than they would in a free market. This is an example of a(n) ___________.
Answer: Oligopoly
Explanation: In simple words, oligopoly refers to a market structure in which the market is dominated by small number of large buyers. The activities of one firm in such a market affects the other participants as well. Automobile industry is one of the many examples of oligopoly.
In the given case, the two producers are willing to share the market individually so that they can enjoy better amount of profits. Also they are arranging to set prices as per each others opinions so that no one looses.
Hence from the above we can conclude that the given case illustrates oligopoly.
Dana Corp. owns stock in Seco Corp. For Dana and Seco to qualify for the filing of consolidated returns, at least what percentage of Seco's total voting power and total value of stock must be directly owned by Dana?
Answer:
The answer is: At least 80%
Explanation:
If corporations want to file consolidated tax returns they must be part of an affiliated group. They will be part of the same affiliated group if at least 80% of the voting power and stock value of each is owned by a mutual "parent corporation" and by each other corporation of the affiliated group.
In this case, Dana Corp. must own 80% the stocks and voting power of Seco Corp.
Bessie is at the grocery store and is trying to remember some of the things she needs to buy. She is in the cleaning products aisle looking at the floor cleaning products. She's pretty sure she has another bottle left at home, so she doesn't purchase another. Bessie's perception of her current situation regarding this product reflects her ____.
a. current state
b. desired state
c. actual state
d. self-concept
e. self-assessment
Answer: Actual state
Explanation: In simple words, The actual state refers to the way in which a rational consumer actually satisfies his or her needs and wants.
In the given case, Bessie is sure that she has the same product left at home however she does not have any proof. Bessie decides to not purchase the good she already has one, thus, despite of not having a proof she decides to satisfy her wants by not purchasing the bottle.
Hence the correct option is C .
Destiny and Enzo engage in a business transaction. When a dispute arises, Destiny initiates a lawsuit against Enzo by filing a complaint. If Enzo files a motion to dismiss, he is asserting that
a. Destiny did not state a claim for which relief can be granted.
b. Destiny’s statement of the law is not true.
c. Destiny’s statement of the facts is not true.
d. Enzo suffered greater harm than Destiny.
Answer:
The answer is: A) Destiny did not state a claim for which relief can be granted.
Explanation:
A motion to dismiss is a request made by a party involved a court case (usually the defendant) that seeks to make the court dismiss the case. It can be filed on a variety of grounds based on legal deficiencies. One of the common grounds for filing a motion to dismiss is:
Failure to State a Claim for Which Relief Can Be Granted: A plaintiff must comply with several requirements in order to file a complaint, including a valid cause of action. A motion to dismiss may be granted if the plaintiff fails to adequately allege all of the elements of the claim or if the complaint fails to allege a measurable injury.Economists refer to this pattern, the ___________________________________, which means that as a person receives more of a good, the additional or marginal utility from each additional unit of the good declines. law of trade-offs
Answer:
law of diminishing marginal utility
Explanation:
According to my research on different economic terms, I can say that based on the information provided within the question the term being mentioned is called the law of diminishing marginal utility. Like mentioned in the question this term states that the marginal utility of a good or service declines as its available supply increases.
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If an interviewer decides not to plan any questions in advance and directs the interview in whatever direction seems appropriate at the time, what kind of interview is he or she conducting?
Answer:
Unstructured interview.
Explanation:
Unstructured interview is an conversation between parts without an structured down-written questions or sequence. This type of interview is used to have an open conversation and evaluate, somehow, the skills that the interviewed could show.
So, with unstructured interviews you should be open to response different kinds of questions, personal and professional ones.
Rapida Inc. and Click Inc. are two companies that have been manufacturing typewriters for almost 30 years. Due to the reduced demand for typewriters today, both companies' average return on invested capital is approximately –5 percent. The current industry average is 2 percent. In this scenario, Rapida Inc. and Click Inc. most likely have
a. competitive advantage over other firms in their industry.
b. competitive parity with each other.
c. strategic alliance with each other.
d. economies of scope instead of economies of scale.
Answer:
The answer is: B) Competitive parity with each other.
Explanation:
Rapida Inc. and Click Inc. have competitive parity with each because they are both losing money and both have the same negative rate of return.
Competitive parity happens when one company achieves standard or average results as compared to other similar company (or companies) in their industry.
Why is supply chain planning such an important activity? Because it helps managers improve flows and control cost Because it makes the supply chain reactive and unstable Because it guarantees forecasting and inventory accuracy Because it provides "just-in-case" inventory and excess capacity
Answer:
Because it helps managers improve flows and control cost.
Explanation:
A supply chain is almost never perfect. Actually, it is more likely to be unstable and unorganized making the whole process inefficient. In order to prevent this, there are supply chain planners that are responsible for controlling inventory levels, forecasting sales and demand and, in general, optimizing the process of taking the goods from production all the way to the final customer.
It is unlikely that a company can eliminate all uncertainty and guarantee accuracy in the forecasts and inventory. But it is an essential tool in order to have a better control of costs and flow of the information, financial resources and of course, the products.
An increase in the price of steel to producers of refrigerators will cause _____________________.
a) the quantity demanded for steel to increase
b) the demand for refrigerators to decrease
c) the quantity supplied of refrigerators to increase
d) the supply curve for refrigerators to shift left
Answer: Option (D) is correct.
Explanation:
Price of input is a determinant of supply. Any change in the price of input will shift the supply curve. It was observed that steel is used as a factor of production or as an input in the production of refrigerators. So, if there is any increase in the price of steel will directly increase the cost of production for refrigerator producers. Therefore, this will cause the supply curve for refrigerators to shift leftwards.
How much money would you have to pay each year in 8 equal payments, starting 2 years from today, to repay a $20,000 loan received from a relative today, if the interest rate is 8% per year?
Answer:
The annual payment is $3,758.72
Explanation:
Amount borrowed = $20,000
Annual Interest Rate = 8%
Number of payments = 8
Let annual payment be $R
$20,000 = $R/1.08^2 + $R/1.08^3 + $R/1.08^4 + $R/1.08^9
$20,000 = (1/1.08) ×[$R/1.08 + $R/1.08^2 + $R/1.08^3 + $R/1.08^8]
$20,000 = (1/1.08)×$R×(1 - (1/1.08)^8) / 0.08
$20,000 = $R×5.32096
$R = $ 3,758.72
Therefore, the annual payment is $3,758.72
When a company performs a competitively valuable activity better than its rivals, it is said to have a distinctive competence in performing the activity.
a. dynamic resource capability.
b competence in performing the activity.
c core competence in performing the activity.
d superior human resources and intellectual capital.
Answer:
a. dynamic resource capability.
Explanation:
A company's competence of performing a activity depends on various factors. It depends on the production whether producing in vast quantities or small quantities, quality of the product, its inventory and stock, delivery at time, timely rendering service. All the factors leads to the success of the performing a certain activity. If these points are not fully satisfied at time, customers will run to the rival companies for the product or service. So having a strong dynamic resource and also the man force to complete all the required activity at time is the main criteria for the success of the company.
Thus the answer is a. dynamic resource capability.
When the seller requires that only certain dealers carry its products and also that these dealers not handle competitors' products, its strategy is known as ________.
a. exclusive distribution
b. horizontal restraint of trade
c. disintermediation
d. selective distribution
e. horizontal market division
Answer:
The correct answer is a. exclusive distribution.
Explanation:
Exclusive distribution refers to a commercial agreement between a producer and a distributor that states that the former will only sell his products to the latter if he agrees not to sell competing products.
Exclusive distribution can take different forms. One of the most used ways is that the retailer or distributor undertakes to sell only and exclusively the product of a certain manufacturer or producer while it is committed to use only this distributor as its sales channel.
Another alternative of agreement, although less used, is that the distributor is obliged to buy all the units of a certain product from its manufacturer.
The exclusive distribution agreement is not necessarily expressed in a formal and written contract, although this happens in many cases, in others it is only a word agreement between the parties.
"If a real estate professional says to a potential seller that the neighborhood is ""changing"" and ""isn't what it used to be,"" that message may be considered blockbusting.
A. True
B. False"
Answer: True
Explanation: Blockbusting refers to the techniques used by the real agents in America. In general the agents and the builders use this for white house owners. The agents while using this, tries the owners that the racial communities are moving to the neighborhood and it would not be safe for them.
In simple words, they use the perception of racism so that they can get the property at relatively cheaper prices.
Thus, from the above we can conclude that the given statement is true.
In 2013, the employee at Lighthouse Services prepared an annual report for the bank that revealed total revenue in 2012 was $6,000,000. The manager needs the information to apply for a loan to purchase new equipment to maintain the operations at the organization. The report was prepared in accordance with GAAP and the report contained information about the 2012 financial performance at the company.Which of the following describes the role of the employee at Lighthouse Services?A. Board of Director B. CFO C.CEO D.Managerial Accountant E.Financial Accountant
Answer:
The answer is E.Financial Accountant
Explanation:
A Financial Accountant acts as a consultant for senior managers and one of its functions includes the presentation of financial reports in accordance with the law. Likewise, its duties include financial planning, reporting, and controls, short and long term business strategy, cash management, internal risk management, corporate finance, and accounting.
This is why the correct option is the letter E. Financial Accountant.