Answer:
Although the civil war brought a large number of casualties, he would handle it in the same way as President Lincoln since it was something eminent that would happen, given that slavery in European countries had ended, in many of America equally and keeping this horrible system alone it would cause greater pain to the population.
Faced with the war, it would seek a greater attack by sea and a major economic siege, trying even more to limit possible alliances with England or independent states.
In the same way, I would seek to unite the indigenous peoples to the cause to achieve and stop the attacks on their territory and not be relegated
Explanation:
Answer:
lthough the civil war brought a large number of casualties, he would handle it in the same way as President Lincoln since it was something eminent that would happen, given that slavery in European countries had ended, in many of America equally and keeping this horrible system alone it would cause greater pain to the population.
Faced with the war, it would seek a greater attack by sea and a major economic siege, trying even more to limit possible alliances with England or independent states.
Explanation:
How do the developments occurring in Europe at this time – the Renaissance, the Reformation, and the Scientific Revolution – contribute to a more "modern" world view? What values, attitudes, practices, and ideas (positive and/or negative) develop during this time that reflect a change from those of European medieval society?
Answer:
Each one, on their way, contributed to change the world. But I think that, in general, the main contribution of the Renaissance, the Reformation, and the Scientific Revolution was to allow the man to see himself as important. His creations, his ideas, beliefs, and points of view were now praised, and not seen as a sin. About the values, well, I believe that respect, otherness, praise for the science as an answer, cultural diversity are some examples of good values. But at the same time, it began to raise an egoist society, that seeks the development whatever it takes.
Explanation:
The Renaissance allowed a new perspective about art, putting the man as the central, and the one who can change reality. However, created an art style that dominated the world until the 19th century, avoiding any other creation. At the same time, the Renaissance created an egoist perspective of man, proud, and eager.
The Reformation gave the man the freedom to understand God as he wishes, but created an intolerant human being.
The Scientific Revolution could explain how the world works but created a human being that doesn't understand the world anymore. I mean, the seek for riches, development and scientific approach, somehow, blind the man, and created an eager and intolerant being.
It was highly significant to the course of future events thatA) political democracy preceded economic democracy in the United States.B) deflation rather than inflation resulted from the Revolution.C) no economic depression occurred as a consequence of the Revolution.D) economic democracy preceded political democracy in the United States.E) the United States went off the gold standard after the Revolution.
Answer:
Answers:
A) political democracy preceded economic democracy in the United States.
C) no economic depression occurred as a consequence of the Revolution.
Explanation:
Empire topic: Taoism
Time period?
Key event/people
Key ideas
Taoism is a name for philosophical and religious teachings based on a metaphysical interpretation of the Chinese sign Tao. Taoists interpret Tao as the principle of continuity in an ever-changing universe. Taoism has left an indelible mark on various areas of Chinese culture, and subsequently spread to other areas of East Asia.
One of the founders of Taoism is Lao Tse, who lived in the 6th century BC. Lao Tse taught that humans should live in harmony with nature. He emphasized the importance of a simple life and maintaining a balance with nature, disagreeing with Confucius' belief that a strong family and state are paramount in a society. He did not believe in the laws and taught that the best way of life was not to take any strong, anti-natural actions. The fundamental work of Taoism is the one written by Tao Te Ching, which is often translated as the Book of Path and Virtue.
Explanation:
For some, it is Chinese philosophy, for others Chinese religion, for others it is a large conglomeration of occult and alchemical rituals. However, if we regard it as philosophy, we note that it evolved with Confucianism; as a religion, it replaced the old religion and resisted the onslaught of Buddhism occurring in China sometime in the third century BC; viewed from the third aspect, Taoism dates back to the time of the Yellow Emperor.Learn more on Taoism on
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During the Tang Dynasty, the Taoist concept of wu wei influenced governance by promoting decentralized systems, ethical leadership, and cultural flourishing, fostering harmony and balance within the state.
The Taoist concept of wu wei, emphasizing natural spontaneity and non-interference, had a profound impact on Chinese political thought and practice during the Tang Dynasty. This philosophy advocated a governance approach centered on minimal intervention and allowing events to unfold naturally, promoting harmony and balance within the state.
Tang rulers incorporated elements of wu wei into their administrative policies, encouraging a decentralized system that prioritized local autonomy and reduced bureaucratic control. Emphasis on ethical leadership and the cultivation of virtue aligned with Taoist principles, fostering a more humane and compassionate governance style.
Furthermore, the promotion of cultural and artistic flourishing under the Tang Dynasty reflected the influence of wu wei, emphasizing the importance of harmonious coexistence between humans and nature. The integration of Taoist principles within political governance during this period contributed to the development of a more balanced and inclusive societal framework, characterized by a holistic approach that embraced both human and natural elements.
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Complete question:
How did the Taoist concept of wu wei (effortless action) influence Chinese political thought and practice during the Tang Dynasty (618-907 CE)?
In 1947, several big-name Hollywood stars, screenwriters, and directors flew to Washington D.C. to protest the actions of Joseph McCarthy, a U.S. Senator who was accusing American citizens, many from the film industry, of being "card-carrying"?
Answer:
The answer is Communists
Explanation:
In 1947, key Hollywood figures opposed Senator Joseph McCarthy's accusations of communism, which marked the Red Scare era. McCarthyism involved the blacklisting of artists and led to the Hollywood Ten's imprisonment. The period ended in 1954 with diminished support for McCarthy's tactics.
Explanation:McCarthyism and the Hollywood BlacklistIn 1947, Hollywood stars, screenwriters, and directors flew to Washington D.C. to protest the actions of Joseph McCarthy, a U.S. Senator who was accusing American citizens, many from the film industry, of being "card-carrying" Communists. This was part of what became known as the Red Scare, a period of intense fear and suspicion of communism within the United States, which led to widespread accusations and blacklisting, particularly within the entertainment industry.
The House Committee on Un-American Activities (HUAC) and McCarthy became prominent figures in initiating investigations into the alleged Communist influence in Hollywood in 1947. This era of McCarthyism resulted in actors, writers, and directors being required to testify before HUAC. Those who refused, such as the Hollywood Ten, were sent to prison, and a far greater number were blacklisted for any associations with communism or even rumors spread about them. Notable figures like Orson Welles and Charlie Chaplin faced severe career consequences due to these events.
McCarthy continued to make bold accusations without substantial proof, coining the term McCarthyism, which signifies the practice of public accusations without proper evidence. It wasn't until 1954, after a series of high-profile and aggressive hearings and investigations, that McCarthyism began to wane after President Eisenhower encouraged government employees that they did not need to testify before McCarthy's Senate committee.
What were blacks NOT allowed to do according to the codes? marry by law carry weapons vote go to school testify as witnesses during a trial swear out affidavits in criminal cases meet in groups with other blacks sue or be sued in civil courts hold public office
Answer:
carry weapons
vote
meet in groups with other blacks
hold public office
Explanation:
Black codes are the laws governing the free black in American society in the 1860's. The word black laws or black codes were used after the abolition of slavery, for the former slaves and to restrict their freedom and dominate them using these laws to made them work for low wages. However, black codes were present in the North before, by which white people dominate the political and social structure. Even the free blacks were restrained from enjoying equal status to their white counterpart.
Why might a defendant choose to waive their right to a jury trial?
Answer:
Several reasons might account for a criminal defendant wanting to waive their right to a jury trial. For instance, if the crime the defendant is accused of is particularly heinous and a reasonable jury might be predisposed to prejudice the client, a bench trial could result in a fairer verdict.
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
Several reasons might account for a criminal defendant wanting to waive their right to a jury trial. For instance, if the crime the defendant is accused of is particularly heinous and a reasonable jury might be predisposed to prejudice the client, a bench trial could result in a fairer verdict.
After World War I
a.Yemen was the dominant state on the Arabian peninsula.
b.Ibn Saud established the kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
c.Standard Oil found oil at Tehran.
d.Aramco created an American monopoly of Turkish oil extraction in 1937.
e.the British tried to create a exclusively Jewish state in Palestine.
Answer:
The answer:
b.Ibn Saud established the kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Explanation:
Answer:
b. Ibn Saud established the kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Explanation:
While settlements were going on among the imperial power to decide the fate of the Ottoman Empire after the First World War, internal developments were going on in the Arabian peninsula. Abdul Aziz later known as Ibn Saud, created the third Islamic State by capturing Al Ahsa and Al Saud. He avoided the Arab revolt against foreigners and continued to expand his territories. In 1921 he became Sultan of Nejd and in 1926 declared himself King Of Hejaz. Finally, in 1932 he combined the kingdom of Nejd and Hejaz to form the kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Which event caused the united states to declare war and enter world war ii
Answer: Japanese air-raid on Pearl Harbor (Japanese did not declare war to the U.S.A, so it was absolutely unexpected). December 1941.
Explanation:
How many soldiers were lost at the battle of somme verdun and ypres
Answer:The British Army had suffered 420,000 casualties including nearly 60,000 on the first day. The French lost 200,000 men and the Germans nearly 500,000.
Explanation:
Answer:
About 1.180.000
Explanation:
By the end of the battle, the British Army had suffered 420,000 casualties including nearly 60,000 on the first day alone. The French lost 200,000 men and the Germans nearly 500,000
please help asap if you can, will mark brainliest
Why did both the Americans and British bring German survivors to the camp sites?
Answer:
beacuse theu felt like it
Explanation:
jewish
Answer:
They did so because it was their obligation under international humanitarian conventions regulating the treatment and imprisonment of prisoners of war.
Explanation:
What was the total number of american killed in the korean conflict
Answer: The total number is 36,516
Explanation:
According to the Defense department of the U.S. , around thyrty three thousand died in combat and close to three thousand died by other factors like disease during the war. The figure does not include the number of wounded soldiers in the war, which was close to ninety three thousand
What "smoking gun" was found in the unexpurgated White House tapes that Nixon was finally forced to release in August 1974, which made it virtually certain that the Senate would impeach him?
Answer:
Explanation:
The "smoking gun" tape which was released found Nixon guilty of criminal conspiracy and obstruction of justice when he agreed that his administration officials should approach the Director of CIA, its deputy director and ask them to request the Watergate scandal case investigated by the FBI to be halted citing national security as a yardstick for the request.
The unexpurgated White House tapes contained evidence of President Nixon's involvement in the Watergate cover-up, which led to his inevitable impeachment and subsequent resignation.
Explanation:The "smoking gun" in the unexpurgated White House tapes that President Nixon was forced to release in August 1974 was evidence that he had in fact been told about White House involvement in the Watergate break-in shortly after it occurred. This admission was made on one of the tapes in which Nixon was heard conspiring to use the CIA to help cover up the Watergate break-in. These revelations in the tapes provided clear evidence of Nixon's involvement in the Watergate scandal and obstruction of justice, making it virtually certain that impeachment by the Senate was inevitable. The fallout from these tapes, coupled with Nixon's waning public approval and the potential for impeachment, led him to resign from the presidency on August 8, 1974, to avoid being the first U.S. President to be removed from office.
In China, the treaty of Nanjing is called the first of the "unequal treaties." Is the term "unequal treaty" justified by the content and wording of the treaty?
Answer:
The treaty of Nanjing was signed on 29 August 1842 and it ended the first opium war. China was extremely sure about them winning this war against the British and did not want to surrender. After the British won one battle after the other China had to sign a peace or face terrible consequences. This forced them to accept anything that the British wanted and had to pay huge war reparations, give some territories to the births, give a lot more power to the British merchants and so on. From this China gained nothing and was humiliated. This is why it is called an unequal treaty.
Final answer:
The term "unequal treaty" is apt for the Treaty of Nanjing due to its imposition after British military victory, which granted Britain significant rights and concessions at the expense of Chinese sovereignty, reflecting a clear power imbalance and lack of equal negotiation.
Explanation:
The term "unequal treaty" is justified by the content and wording of the Treaty of Nanjing. The treaty resulted from the First Opium War, which was characterized by the superior British military overpowering the outdated Chinese forces. Key elements of the treaty included the cession of Hong Kong to Britain, the opening of five Chinese ports to European traders, the requirement for China to pay a large indemnity, and the granting of extraterritorial rights to British subjects in China. This showed a clear disparity in power, granting significant privileges to Britain at the expense of Chinese sovereignty.
Successive treaties further eroded Chinese control and independence, imposing conditions that favored foreign nations and served their interests. These treaties, including the Treaty of Nanjing, were not negotiated on equal terms but were instead enforced upon China following military defeats. Consequently, the label of "unequal treaties" reflects both the process by which these agreements were imposed and their content, which heavily favored foreign powers and underscored China's forced subservience.
Hawaiian queen liliuokalani overthrown by american settlers. True or False
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
Hawaiian Kingdom was overthrown by a coup d'tat against Queen Liliuokalani on the island of Oahu. The residents of the Hawaiian kingdom, US citizens and other foreign residents living in Honolulu. Most of the rebels were foreigners and convinced the american minister John L. Stevens to call US Marines to protect the US interests, it strengthened the rebellion.Although the revolutionaries managed to establish the Republic of Hawaii but their main goal was to annex Hawaii to US. Hawaii was annexed in 1898 when US congress passed the New lands Resolution and it became US territory on August 12, 1898.
Final answer:
The statement is true; Queen Lili'uokalani was overthrown by American businessmen with U.S. military support in 1893, and Hawai'i was annexed by the United States in 1898.
Explanation:
The statement that Hawaiian Queen Lili'uokalani was overthrown by American settlers is true. Queen Lili'uokalani, the last monarch of Hawai'i, sought to protect the sovereignty of her nation and the rights of its native inhabitants. In response to her attempts to implement a new constitution that would restore voting rights to Native Hawaiians and reduce the power of American planters, a group of American businessmen and European settlers, with the support of the U.S. military, led a coup against her.
On January 17th, 1893, the Queen was forced to surrender her throne to avoid bloodshed. Despite efforts by President Grover Cleveland to restore her to power, the provisional government refused, and Hawai'i was eventually annexed by the United States in 1898. The overthrow of Queen Lili'uokalani and the subsequent annexation represent a significant moment in the history of U.S. imperial expansion.
What impact did the moldboard (heavy) plow, the three-field system, and the increase use of iron horseshoe shod horses have on agricultural production and the quality of life of peasants during the European Middle Ages?
Answer: Quality of life Improved and Population grew.
Explanation:
The combination of these three inventions shaped what at the time was an agricultural revolution. The three-field system ensured soil fertility by rotating crops according to their soil nutrient usage.The moldboard plow allowed agricultural development in northern europe, which had rougher clay-like soil, more fertile but more difficult to break through that southern europe 's soil. The iron horseshoe protected the horse's hooves and thus meant an increase in productivity and usage of the animal. These factors enabled a population boom and the shift of urban centers from southern to northern europe. The availability of food also meant a better quality of life for the peasants, which could now more easily aquire food and feed themselves and their families.
The quote below was written in the 1940s:
"There was almost no talk I can remember on our trip back to the base. It was just too much to express in words, I guess. We were all in a kind of state of shock. I think the foremost thing in all our minds was that this thing was going to bring an end to the war and we tried to look at it that way."
-Sergeant Joseph Stiborik, Radar Operator on the Enola Gay
What conclusion can you draw from this statement?
A. The crew of the Enola Gay had participated in atomic testing before their mission.
B. The crew of the Enola Gay was responsible for the order to drop the bomb.
C. The crew of the Enola Gay believed that the atomic bomb was the best way to force Japan’s surrender.
D. The crew of the Enola Gay did not care that they had caused civilian casualties.
Answer: C. The crew of the Enola Gay believed that the atomic bomb was the best way to force Japan’s surrender.
Explanation:
Stilborik's reflection illustrates how at the time, the bombing of Hiroshima seemed as the only way to stop the conflict and avoid further casualties. The war had dragged on for three months after Germany's surrender, Imperial Japan had not yet accepted defeat and many generals feared that in order to ensure an allied victory, Japan would have to be occupied the same way they had occupied Germany, which meant millions of futher military and civilian casualties. In order to end a war that could have dragged on for two more years according to some analysts, the U.S. dropped the bombs in Hiroshima and Nagasaki to force Japan's surrender without the need of a costly and brutal land invasion.
Answer:
The correct answer is C. The crew of the Enola Gay believed that the atomic bomb was the best way to force Japan’s surrender.
Explanation:
Enola Gay was the first bomber used to drop an atomic bomb; it was named after the pilot's mother. Joseph Stiborik was part of the crew as he operated the radar.
Letter C is the correct answer since Seargent Stiborik mentioned that "this thing was going to bring an end to the war", in spite of the huge amount of civilian casualties. It does not mean the crew did not care about them, since there was almost no talk. Based on the excerpt, it is not possible to figure out if they had participated in atomic testing before. Also, the crew only followed orders, which came from the very highest positions.
When experts first predicted major weather-related coffee crop failures in Central and South America in 1986, the price of coffee already on grocery shelves in the United States increased sharply. When coffee became temporarily more scarce, the usefulness to society of "coffee conservation" increased. The immediate sharp price increase (which soon leveled off) gave consumers an incentive to
a. buy all the coffee they could at the higher prices and hoard it, since there was obviously a shortage.
b. drink as much coffee as possible at the higher price.
c. start conserving coffee immediately and switch to other beverages if it was easy to do so.
d. ignore the price of coffee and drink it as they normally would.
Answer:
c. start conserving coffee immediately and switch to other beverages if it was easy to do so.
Explanation:
At the substantial increase in the price of coffee, consumers will be able to store the available coffee and ration it properly and as a substitute good, people change drinks because the price increases and the other drinks are at the same or lower price, generating that the when the coffee returns to its normal price, people drink it normally again
The accomplishments and influences of the Bauhaus transcend its fourteen-year life, thirty-three faculty members, and approximately 1,250 students. It created a viable, modern design movement spanning architecture, product design, and visual communications. A modernist approach to visual education was developed, and the faculty’s class preparation and teaching methods made a major contribution to visual theory. In dissolving the boundaries between fine and applied arts, the school tried to bring art into a close relationship with life by way of design, which was seen as a vehicle for social change and cultural revitalization.
I think that there is something missing and is that The Nazi party, which dominated the city council, they canceled many faculty contracts in 1932. Also, the faculty voted to dissolve the school, and on August 10 of 1933, and it was closed.
Why is the battle of satlingrad considered the turning point in the war on the eastern front ?
Answer: B
Explanation: The Soviet Union beat Germany in Stalingrad, and the axis never fully recovered from the loss.
The Battle of Stalingrad is considered the turning point in the war on the Eastern Front in World War II, as it marked the first major defeat for Hitler's Germany and halted their advance into the Soviet Union. The battle was characterized by intense street fighting and brutal conditions, and the Soviet Union's victory boosted their morale and shifted the momentum in the war.
Explanation:The Battle of Stalingrad is considered the turning point in the war on the Eastern Front in World War II. The battle took place from August 1942 to February 1943 between Germany and the Soviet Union. It was significant because it was the first major defeat for Hitler's Germany, and it halted the German advance into the Soviet Union.
The battle was characterized by intense street fighting and brutal conditions, with both sides suffering heavy casualties. The Soviet Union's victory at Stalingrad boosted their morale and marked a shift in momentum in the war. After this battle, the Germans were consistently on the retreat on the Eastern Front.
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You are all a lost generation." - Epigraph, The Sun Also Rises, Ernest Hemingway This quote was quickly applied to an entire group of authors and artists in what era? A) Cold War B) World War II C) Vietnam War Era D) post-World War I
Final answer:
The quote referring to the 'Lost Generation' applies to the group of post-World War I writers and artists who expressed disillusionment with their era, making the correct answer D) post-World War I.
Explanation:
The quote "You are all a lost generation," from the epigraph of The Sun Also Rises by Ernest Hemingway, was applied to an entire group of authors and artists known as the Lost Generation. This term specifically refers to the era following World War I, or more precisely, post-World War I. The members of the Lost Generation were writers who came of age during the war and expressed their disillusionment with the era. Among these were notable figures such as F. Scott Fitzgerald, Ernest Hemingway, Sinclair Lewis, Edith Wharton, and John Dos Passos, many of whom spent time as expatriates in Europe, especially Paris, as a way to escape and critically observe society from which they felt alienated.
The correct answer to the student's question is thus D) post-World War I.
What was the name for the journey of slaves from africa to america
Answer:
Middle Passage
Explanation:
The Middle Passage was the crossing from Africa to America, which the ships made carrying their 'cargo' of slaves. It was so-called because it was the middle section of the trade route taken by many of the ships.
what resolution was reached after the "bleeding Kansas" affair?
Answer:
Kansas was admitted to the Union as a free state in January 1861, but partisan violence continued along the Kansas–Missouri border for most of the war. The episode is commemorated with numerous memorials and historic sites.
Explanation:
Bleeding Kansas was demonstrative of the gravity of the era's most pressing social issues, from the matter of slavery to states' rights to the class conflicts emerging on the American frontier. Its severity made national headlines which suggested to the American people that the sectional disputes were unlikely to reach compromise without bloodshed, and it therefore directly presaged the American Civil War.[3]
Veterans day is the anniversary of the ending of what war
Answer:
Veterans Day is the anniversary of the ending of World War I.
Explanation:
Veterans Day is a U.S. national holiday celebrated annually on November 11th.
On November 11, 1918, the First World War ended with the signing of the Compiegne Armistice. Since 1919, a number of US states have celebrated a ceasefire. In 1926, the Congress passed a resolution calling on all US states to mark this date as a tribute to World War I veterans. On June 1, 1954, the holiday was renamed Veterans Day, and from that moment it was dedicated to veterans of all American wars.
Veterans Day is dedicated to all living combatants; commemoration of those who died in wars takes place on Memorial Day. The holiday is usually celebrated with parades and meetings of veterans.
An aristocratic revolution in France beginning in 1648 during the minority of Louis XIV, which was initiated by the tax policies of the minority government under Cardinal Mazarin, was the:
Answer:
The answer is: The Fronde
Explanation:
Cardinal Jules Mazarin was an Italian cardinal, diplomat, and politician who served as chief minister of the king of France from 1642 until his death in 1661. He worked as co-regent of France alongside the queen during Anne's reign and until his death effectively directed French politics alongside the monarch, Louis XIV. As the Crown had to recover from its spending in recent wars, tax increases contributed to the growing social unrest. The attempt to curb existing freedoms has resulted in a series of civil wars known as the Fronde.
Dante Rossetti and his colleagues, in calling their group the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood, sought a return to the classical ideals of painting that held sway before Raffaello, to what governed the work of 15th century artists such as Sandro Botticelli.
A) Raffaello, to what governed the work of 15th century artists such as Sandro Botticelli
B) Raffaello, artistic principles that would govern the work of 15th century artists such as Sandro Botticelli
C) Raffaello who governed the work of 15th century artists like Sandro Botticelli
D) Raffaello by which the work of 15th century artists such as Sandro Botticelli was governed
E) Raffaello that had governed the work of 15th century artists like Sandro Botticelli
Answer: A
Explanation: I believe that the answer could be A. Raffaello, to what governed the work of 15th century artists such as Sandro Botticelli.
How did the North and the South react to the Compromise of 1850?
A. Both the North and the South felt it favored the free states.
B. Both agreed that popular sovereignty was the best way of dealing with slavery. C. Both were pleased to have the issues resolved.
D. Neither side was pleased with the outcome.
Answer:i say the answer is D.
Although each side received benefits, the north seemed to gain the most. The balance of the Senate was now with the free states, although California often voted with the south on many issues in the 1850s. The major victory for the south was the Fugitive Slave Law. In the end, the north refused to enforce it. Massachusetts even called for its nullification, stealing an argument from John C. Calhoun. Northerners claimed the law was unfair. The flagrant violation of the Fugitive Slave Law set the scene for the tempest that emerged later in the decade.
Explanation:
The South:
Fugitive Slave Act (allowed whites to find their runaway slaves and take them to court, but technically gave power to whites to bring any black person to court, slave or not; judge always decided in favor of white plaintiff; act was clearly unfair and in favor of the South)
Utah & New Mexico Territories Choose For Slavery By Popular Sovereignty (gave choice to the people, created new territories which could account for the expansion of slavery; another pro for the South)
The North:
California Admitted As Free State (another free state to even the balance between free and slave states, a benefit for the North)
Slave Trade Ends In Washington D.C. (the slave trade becomes prohibited in the nation's capital, however slavery was still legal; not much of a change, but a positive change nonetheless)
they both felt as if the compromise wasnt fair.
Answer:
D is correct
Explanation:
A state law requires that a prayer be said each day in public schools. The courts rule that the law violates a First Amendment clause that prohibits the government from establishing a religion?
Answer:
Engel v. Vitale
LAW CASE
WRITTEN BY: The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Engel v. Vitale, case in which the U.S. Supreme Court ruled on June 25, 1962, that voluntary prayer in public schools violated the U.S. Constitution’s First Amendment prohibition of a state establishment of religion.
New York state’s Board of Regents wrote and authorized a voluntary nondenominational prayer that could be recited by students at the beginning of each school day. In 1958–59 a group of parents that included Steven Engel in Hyde Park, New York, objected to the prayer, which read, “Almighty God, we acknowledge our dependence upon Thee, and we beg Thy blessings upon us, our parents, our teachers, and our country,” and sued the school board president, William Vitale. The prayer, which proponents argued was constitutional because it was voluntary and promoted the free exercise of religion (also protected in the First Amendment), was upheld by New York’s courts, prompting the petitioners to file a successful appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court. Engel et al. were supported by the American Civil Liberties Union, and briefs were filed on their behalf by the American Ethical Union and the American Jewish Committee, while the governments of some 20 states called on the U.S. Supreme Court to uphold the prayer.
Oral arguments took place on April 3, 1962. The Supreme Court’s ruling was released on June 25 and found New York’s law unconstitutional by a margin of 6–1 (two justices did not participate in the decision). Hugo L. Black wrote the Supreme Court’s opinion, in which the majority argued “that, by using its public school system to encourage recitation of the Regents’ prayer, the State of New York has adopted a practice wholly inconsistent with the Establishment Clause.” The lone dissent came from Potter Stewart, who argued that the majority had “misapplied a great constitutional principle” and could not understand “how an ‘official religion’ is established by letting those who want to say a prayer say it. On the contrary, I think to deny the wish of these school children to join in reciting this prayer is to deny them the opportunity of sharing in the spiritual heritage of our Nation.” The decision, the first in which the Supreme Court had ruled unconstitutional public school sponsorship of religion, was unpopular with a broad segment of the American public.
Engel v. Vitale, 370 U.S. 421 (1962) the law violates a First Amendment clause that prohibits the government from establishing a religion.
What is a law?According to the idea of the law's rule of law, the exercise of federal power must be in line with jurisprudence rather than the whims of authorities. This helps to provide order in the country.
The First Amendment's main contract was breached by school-sponsored worship at state education, the Supreme Court concluded in Engel v. Vitale, 370 U.S. 421 (1962). Whether the Main Contract of the First Amendment is violated by education non - denominational praying in state education.
According to the majority's interpretation of Justice Black, classroom prayer is unconstitutional under the First Amendment's Constitutional Provision.
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In colonial America, immigrants were transported to the new world "on credit" by the captain of the ship, who then sold their services to wealthy colonists who paid their passage. In return, these immigrants worked for a specified period of time and were known as ________
Answer:
indentured servants; bonded laborers.
Explanation:
Indentured servants are the people who accept a legal contract with an employer to work for a fixed period in exchange to repay his debts or for other benefits. The benefits include transportation to a certain place and after reaching there food, clothing, and shelter are provided by the masters. Once the period of legal obligation is over they were granted freedom and sometimes some land was given to them to settle. It became one of the most used forms of labor in seventeenth-century Britain and later to American colonies.
Because napoleon supported many ideals of the enlightenment and began instituting symbols and titles from the monarchy
Answer:
The Enlightened Monarch
Explanation:
What was true of Tibet? It was feared by Britain because of its militantly aggressive actions in Kashmir and the Punjab in the 1940s. It was the only Sunni Muslim society in the region. It was "invaded," or "reoccupied" by China in 1950. It had been controlled by Russia from the mid-1800s until 1953, when it was given its independence. It staged an unsuccessful, Comintern-inspired revolution in 1953.
Answer:
The answer is:
It was "invaded," or "reoccupied" by China in 1950.
Explanation:
In 1950, the People´s Liberation Army entered Tibet and established Chinese control again. Since then, it is considered a province of the People´s Republic of China. Tibet enjoys a rich and old culture that is clearly different from Han culture. It was a territorial gain of the Qing dynasty, the last dynasty, it isn´t an ancient Chinese territory.