In a chemical reaction occurring in an open beaker, the reactants have a mass of 10.0 g and contain 1000 J of energy. The products in the beaker contain a mass of 5.0 g and 500 J of energy. Which best explains the difference in energy and mass as reactants are converted to products? kinetic energy closed systems law of conservation electromagnetic energy

Answers

Answer 1

Answer : The correct option is, Kinetic energy.

Explanation :

According to the kinetic energy, the kinetic energy is directly proportional to the mass of an object and the square of the velocity of an object.

The formula of kinetic energy is,

[tex]K.E=\frac{1}{2}\times m\times v^2[/tex]

where,

K.E = kinetic energy

m = mass of an object

v = velocity of an object

From this we conclude that there is a direct relationship between the kinetic energy and the mass of an object.

As per question, the reactant have a mass of 10 grams and contains energy 1000 J and the product have a mass of 5 grams and contains energy 500 J that means as the mass of an object decreases, the kinetic energy is also decreases.

Hence, the correct option is, Kinetic energy.

Answer 2

Answer:

C. law of conservation of energy

This is the correct answer on edge.


Related Questions

How much heat is required to change the temperature of a 15 g aluminum can with 100 g of water from 24.5°C to 55°C?

Answers

Heat capacity of aluminium = 0.900 J/g°C
While heat capacity of water = 4.186 J/g°C
Heat = heat gained by water + heat gained by aluminium 
Heat gained by water = 100 × 4.186 × 30.5 
                                   = 12767.3 Joules
Heat gained by aluminium = 15 × 0.9 × 30.5 
                                          = 411.75 Joules
Heat required = 13179.05 Joules or 13.179 kJoules

The equation 24x2+25x−47ax−2=−8x−3−53ax−2 is true for all values of x≠2a, where a is a constant.

What is the value of a?

A) -16
B) -3
C) 3
D) 16

Answers

i'm guessing the answer is a

If I add 475mL of water to 75.0mL of a 0.315M NaOH solution, what will the molarity of the diluted solution be?

Answers

Answer is: the molarity of the diluted solution 0,043 M.
V(NaOH) = 75 mL ÷ 1000 mL/L = 0,075 L.
c(NaOH) = 0,315 M = 0,315 mol/L.
n(NaOH) = c(NaOH) · V(NaOH).
n(NaOH) = 0,075 L · 0,315 mol/L.
n(NaOH) = 0,023625 mol.
V(solution) = 0,475 L + 0,75 L.
c(solution) = 0,023625 mol ÷ 0,550 L.
c(solution) = 0,043 mol/L.

what is the part of a solution that dissolves called

Answers

The solute is what dissolves in the solvent.

what model is used to show the pattern of traits that are passed from one generation to the next in family

Answers

pedigree charts help show generations

Many dinosaur bones are radioactive. Because of this, they are usually painted over with lead paint. Postulate A reason for why some of these very old fossils would have a radioactive signal and where it might be coming from?

Answers

Mainstream scientists explain this phenomenon by citing elemental uranium deposits in Colorado and Wyoming. These deposits were formed during the Jurassic-age. The radioactivity is generated from sandstones found in the region. However, not all dinosaur bones that are radioactive are discovered in the areas. Most dinosaur bones discovered are highly radioactive. Because of this, the bones displayed in museums are covered with heavily leaded paint. Mainstream scientists explain this phenomenon by citing elemental uranium deposits in Colorado and Wyoming. These deposits were formed during the Jurassic-age

What is the chemical formula of this organic compound

Answers

That is benzoic acid

The BEST example of diffraction is the image of


Question 8 options:


a ring around the Sun caused by particles in the air.



a pencil that appears broken in a glass of water.



a fingerprint that appears to be enlarged under a magnifying glass.



your image in a mirror

Answers

A is an example of diffraction

Why doesn't peppermint improve your reaction?

Answers

The myth that peppermint makes you smarter, is false, but there are benefits to the scent of peppermint. Although, eating peppermint flavored candies is not as beneficial as actually smelling the peppermint before the test.

Peppermint in many forms such as tea, candy, and oil can be used to help improve mental awareness. The menthol “stimulates the Hippocampus area of the brain which controls mental clarity and memory. The odor triggers you to wake up and pay attention.” This explains why many people believe that peppermint makes you smarter, when really it makes you more alert.

Peppermint also has the ability to improve athletic performance as well as helping to improve reaction times.

Overall, peppermint can improve your mental awareness but, no, it does not actually make you smarter.


Why might a rubber raft burst if it is left in the sun on a summer day?

Answers

Answer: This is because of increase in air pressure inside the rubber raft.

Explanation:

According to Gay-Lussac's Law: 'The pressure of the gas  at constant volume is directly proportional to the temperature in Kelvins'.

[tex]Pressure\propto Temperature[/tex](at constant Volume)

or [tex]\frac{Pressure}{Temperature}=constant[/tex]

So, when we left rubber raft in a sun on a summer day temperature of the air inside the rubber raft increases due to which pressure of an air inside the rubber raft also increases. And by this increase in pressure rubber raft bursts.

Rainwater will enter the ground at x if the ground is a) saturated and permeable
B) saturated and impermeable
C) unsaturated and permeable
D) unsaturated and impermeable

Answers

B- Unsaturated and permeable

Final answer:

Rainwater enters the ground effectively when the soil is unsaturated and permeable, allowing the infiltration and percolation process to replenish groundwater sources.

Explanation:

The question 'Rainwater will enter the ground at x if the ground is a) saturated and permeable b) saturated and impermeable c) unsaturated and permeable d) unsaturated and impermeable' pertains to the concepts of groundwater recharge, infiltration, and the nature of soil permeability. Rainwater enters the ground through a process known as infiltration, which is significantly influenced by the soil's saturation level and its permeability. In this context, option C: unsaturated and permeable is the correct answer. This is because unsaturated soil indicates that there is room for more water in the soil's pore space, and permeability means the soil has pathways through which rainwater can move. When soil is unsaturated and permeable, it allows for effective infiltration and percolation of rainwater into deeper layers, eventually replenishing groundwater sources.

What needs to be added to liquid water at the Earth's surface in order to evaporate it into gaseous water

Answers

salt!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answer: Yes heat is correct.

Explanation:

what is humus?????????????

Answers

A material in the ground. It’s kinda like soil and is very fertile.

Which is the Lewis structure of H3PO4

Answers

There are a total of 32 valence electrons for the H3PO4 Lewis structure. When we have an H (or H2 or H3) in front of a polyatomic molecule (like CO3, SO4, NO2, PO4,etc.) we know that it's an acid. This means that the Hydrogen atoms will be attached to the outside of the oxygen molecules


I do not know if you understand it but this is what my science book said.

How does gravity keep the planets in orbit around the sun

Answers

Hi there!

Gravity from the sun is even and makes a planet orbit the sun by exerting a force that pulls the planet towards it. Since the gravity of the sun is always the same (or very, very similar), the planet's orbit stays the same.

Hope this helps!

Helpz mez plzz pwzzzzz

Answers

Try out earthquake epicenter

The 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami was caused by a major earthquake that originated below the earthquake epicenter, which is the point on the ocean's surface directly above the earthquake focus. The dashed lines on the map indicate the path of the tsunami's waves.

The correct answer is option C.

On December 26, 2004, a major earthquake occurred in the Indian Ocean, triggering a tsunami that resulted in the loss of thousands of lives. The earthquake originated below the earthquake epicenter, which is the point on the ocean's surface directly above the earthquake focus. The dashed lines on the map indicate the path of the tsunami's waves.

The earthquake epicenter is important because it is the point on the ocean's surface where the tsunami waves are generated. The waves radiate outward from the epicenter in all directions, with the largest waves occurring closest to the epicenter. The waves then travel across the ocean, decreasing in height as they move away from the epicenter.

The 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami was one of the deadliest tsunamis in recorded history, with an estimated 230,000 people killed. The tsunami waves reached heights of up to 30 meters (100 feet) in some areas, and caused widespread damage to coastal communities.

The 2004 tsunami was a reminder of the destructive power of tsunamis. It is important to be aware of the risks associated with tsunamis and to know what to do if a tsunami warning is issued.

Therefore, from the given options the correct one is C.

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The number of seats in the first 12 rows of a high school auditorium form an arithmetic sequence the first row has 9 seats the second row has 11 seats.

a) write a recursive formula to represent the sequence
b) write an explicit formula to represent the sequence.
c) how many seats are in the 12th row.

plz help me ASAP it's a math question not chemistry

Answers

a) The recursive formula for the number of seats in the n th row will be; 
S1 = 9
S(n) = S (n-1) +2 

b) Explicit formula; is that of an arithmetic progression; such that if a is the first term , and d is the common difference , then the n th term will be given by the formula:  a + (n-1) d; where a is 9, and d is 2
Hence; for n th row = 9+ 2(n-1)

c) Number of seats in 12 th row using the formula in b.
 n = 12 , a = 9, d = 2
therefore; 9 + 2(12-1)
              = 9 + 2(11)
              = 31 seats 

There are 31 seats in the 12th row.

a) The first question is to obtain the recursive formula so we will have;

S1 = 9

S(n) = S (n-1) +2

b) To obtain the explicit formula of the arithmetic progression

Where;

a= first term

d =common difference

It then follows that the n th term is given by  a + (n-1) d

So;

a = 9, and

d= 2

For n th row = 9+ 2(n-1)

c)the number of seats in 12 th row can be obtained by;

9 + 2(12-1)

= 9 + 2(11)

= 31 seats

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Radio stations identify themselves by their position on the radio dial such as 90.1 and 93.3. This number is based on the number of waves or cycles that pass a fixed point in a specific unit of time. To which property of a wave does this identification number refer? A. loudness B. amplitude C. wavelength D. frequency

Answers

D. frequency is the answer

How is a watershed related to a river system

Answers

Answer:

The stream mouth is where a waterway streams into a bigger waterway, for example, another stream, a lake, or a sea. A watershed limit, likewise called a seepage isolate, marks the external most point of confinement of a watershed. A watershed is a tract of land depleted by a waterway and its tributaries.

Final answer:

A watershed, or a drainage basin, captures all the water from rain or snow fall, and directs it into a river or stream. A river system includes a main river and its tributaries. Together, the watershed and the river system form part of the hydrologic cycle, where a watershed feeds the river system, contributing to the overall flow of water on the earth's surface.

Explanation:

A watershed is closely related to a river system as they are both integral parts of the hydrological cycle. A watershed, also known as a drainage basin, refers to an area of land where all of the water that falls as precipitation either drains off into the same place, typically a river, lake, or ocean. It captures the rainfall and snow melt and directs it into a single point, say a river or a stream.

On the other hand, a river system includes a river channel along with its tributaries (smaller streams or rivers that flow into the main river). The river system serves as the main transportation route of the water from the watershed. So, a watershed feeds a river system and together they contribute to the overall flow of water on earth's surface. For instance, the Amazon River system is fed by multiple small and large watersheds covering a large area of South America.

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At 685 mmHg pressure and 50°C, a gas has a volume of 5.35 L. If the volume of the container decreases to 1.25 L, what is the amount of the pressure change?

Answers

2250mm Hg is the pressure change


Answer:

The amount of the pressure change is 2,246.8 mmHg.

Explanation:

In order to determine change in pressure we have to find the pressure of the gas when it occupied 1.25 L of volume.

So,to calculate the new pressure, we use the equation given by Boyle's law.

This law states that pressure is directly proportional to the volume of the gas at constant temperature.  

The equation given by this law is:

[tex]P_1V_1=P_2V_2[/tex] (at constant temperature)

where,

[tex]P_1\text{ and }V_1[/tex] are initial pressure and volume.

[tex]P_2\text{ and }V_2[/tex] are final pressure and volume.

We are given:

[tex]P_1=685 mmHg\\V_1=5.35 L\\P_2=?\\V_2=1.25 L[/tex]

Putting values in above equation, we get:

[tex]685 mmHg\times 5.35 L=P_2\times 1.25 L[/tex]

[tex]P_2=\frac{685 mmHg\times 5.35 L}{1.25 L}=2931.8 mmHg[/tex]

The amount of the pressure change = [tex]P_2-P_1[/tex]

[tex]P_1-P_2=2931.8 mmHg-685 mmHg=2,246.8 mmHg[/tex]

which is a scientific claim? At least 75 percent of the class will pass the physical science test today because they studied more than two hours for it. According to the star of the number-one teen TV show, crushed rosemary and olive oil spread over pimples will draw out the bacteria and prevent scarring. Plants fertilized once per week with Super Plant Food Formula have been shown in testing to produce twice as much fruit as plants that are not. Placing half-filled one-gallon jugs of water out on the lawn prevents moles from occupying the space underground.

Answers

Plants fertilized one per week with Super Plant Food Formula have been shown in testing to produce twice as much fruit as plants that are not. 

That answer is the most scientific because it states the word "testing" and in science they do a bunch of test to make a scientific claim. 
The correct answer is C. I took this test.

hen car tires are on hot pavement for too long, the pressure inside will ___________ and the volume within the tire will _____________.

Answers

Your answer your answer correct

PLEASE HELP!!

As a 15.1-gram sample of a metal absorbs 48.75 J of heat, its temperature increases 25.0K. What is the specific heat capacity of the metal?

A) 0.129 J/gK B) 1.95 J/gK C) 3.23 J/gK D) 7.74 J/gK

Answers

Answer is: the specific heat capacity of the metal is A) 0.129 J/gK.
m(metal) = 15,1 g.
Q = 48,75 J.
ΔT = 25 K.
Q = C · ΔT · m(metal).
C = Q ÷ ΔT · m(metal).
C = 48,75 J ÷ 25 K · 15,1 g.
C = 0,129 J/g·K.

As a 15.1-gram sample of a metal absorbs 48.75 J of heat, its temperature increases 25.0K. [tex]0.129 \frac{\mathrm{J}}{\mathrm{g} \mathrm{K}}[/tex] is the specific heat capacity of the metal

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

Specific heat term explains the amount of heat needs to be added with unit mass in order to increase the temperature by a degree Celsius. Its formula is given by,

              [tex]Q=m \times c \times \Delta T[/tex]

Where,

[tex]\Delta T=\text { final } T-\text {initial} T=25.0 \mathrm{K}[/tex]

[tex]Q \text { is the heat energy in Joules }=48.75 \text { Joules }[/tex]

[tex]c \text { is the specific heat capacity }[/tex]

[tex]m \text { is the mass of the metal }[/tex]

Plugging in the values  

[tex]c=\frac{Q}{m \times \Delta T}=\frac{48.75 \mathrm{J}}{15.1 \mathrm{g} \times 25.0 \mathrm{K}}=\frac{48.75 \mathrm{J}}{377.5 \mathrm{g} \mathrm{K}}=0.129 \frac{\mathrm{J}}{\mathrm{g} \mathrm{K}}(\text { Answer })[/tex]

Which kind of diagram shows changes in the three kinds of rocks over time? A. rock cycle B. stratification process C. crystallization rate D. temperature change

Answers

Answer:

A. rock cycle

Explanation:

Rock cycle shows the changes in the three kinds of rocks over time.

The rock cycle refers to the description of the geological processes that rocks go through to become igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic.

The cycle shows the time it takes for the different types of rocks to form and how this change is related to the water cycle and the way the tectonic plates move.

The rock cycle begins with the formation of igneous rock as the first stage.

Igneous rocks can form when magma penetrates through cracks in existing rocks or by cooling lava from volcanic eruptions.

The formation of sedimentary rock as a second stage.

Sedimentary rocks are formed by the consolidation of sediments that come from erosion.

That is, igneous rocks undergo different processes such as erosion, transport and weathering, which causes the rock to transform into small particles (sediments).

Over time, they are transformed due to the weight of the successive layers deposited and the action of water, forming rocks by a process called lithification.

The formation of metamorphic rock as a third stage.

The metamorphic rocks suppose the alteration in solid state of rocks that are already consolidated in the earth's crust.

That is, sedimentary rocks are affected by the movement of the earth's crust related to the movement of tectonic plates and the formation of mountains.

Therefore, we can conclude that rock cycle shows the changes in the three kinds of rocks over time.

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What is The temperature at which a substance changes from a liquid to a gas

Answers

The melting point for ice is at 32 degrees Fahrenheit or O degrees Celsius.
In terms of what it is called, this refers to the boiling point. It is at this temperature does the liquid phase change occur to gas.

When both the speed and direction of an object’s motion is known, what else is known?

the distance the object has traveled

the velocity of the object

the acceleration of the object

the average speed of the object

Answers

Answer is: the velocity of the object.
Velocity is equivalent to a specification of its speed and direction of motion, for example 100 km/h to the east. Velocity is a physical vector quantity (measured in metres per second) and need magnitude and direction to define it, for example 100 metres per second east.

the correct answer  the velocity of the object i will edit more just have to find me notes

Calculate the hydrogen-ion concentration [H+] for the aqueous solution in which [OH–] is 1 x 10–11 mol/L. Is this solution acididc, basic, or neutral? Show your work. (3 points)

Answers

(H+)(OH-) = Kw
kw=  1 x10^-14
OH-=  1   x10 ^-11
(H+)=  KW / OH-

concentration   of H+  = (1x10^-14) /.(1  x 10 ^-11)   =  1  x10  ^-3

Ph=  -log (H+)

PH=-log (  1  x  10  ^-3)  =  3  therefore  the    solution  is  acidic  since  the  PH   less than  7

Can you please answer 11-20 thanks

Answers

Pressure tells how much force is on an area.

12. The pressure exerted by Earth's atmosphere is air pressure.

13. The density of an object is its mass divided by its volume.

14. A(An) hydraulic device uses fluid to transmit a force.

15. The flow of smoke up a chimney is partly explained by Bernoulli's principle.

True or False questions

16. Water pressure increases as depth increases. True

17. Air pressure is measured using a barometer. True

18. The buoyant force acts in a downward direction. False

19. The buoyant force on an object is equal to the weight of the fluid the object displaces. True

20. Archimedes' principle explains how an airplane flies. False

What is the gravity

The buoyant force is an upward force exerted by a fluid that opposes the weight of a partially or fully immersed object. It is caused by the difference in pressure between the top and bottom of the object. The pressure at the bottom of the object is greater than the pressure at the top because there is more fluid above it pushing down.

The magnitude of the buoyant force is equal to the weight of the fluid displaced by the object. This is known as Archimedes' principle. For example, if you place a ball in a cup of water, the buoyant force on the ball will be equal to the weight of the water that the ball displaces.

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see text below



Completion

Read each word in the box. In each sentence below, fill in the correct word or words. Not all words will be used.

mass

Bernoulli's principle

force

air pressure

gravity

hydraulic device

11. Pressure tells how much ---is on an area.

12. The pressure exerted by Earth's atmosphere is -----------

13. The density of an object is its  ------------divided by its volume.

14. A(An) ----------uses fluid to transmit a force.

15. The flow of smoke up a chimney is partly explained by -----

True or False

If a statement is true, write true. If it is false, write false.

16. Water pressure increases as depth increases.

17. Air pressure is measured using a barometer. 18. The buoyant force acts in a downward direction.

19. The buoyant force on an object is equal to the weight of the fluid the object displaces.

20. Archimedes' principle explains how an airplane flies.

Table salt is the compound sodium chloride (NaCl). Use the periodic table to find the molar mass of NaCl

Answers

hey there!:

atomic mass:

Na = 22.98 a.m.u

Cl = 35.45 a.m.u

Therefore:

NaCl = 22.98 * 1 + 35.45 * 1 

NaCl = 22.98 + 35.45

NaCl = 58.43 g/mol

hope this helps!

the answer to this question is 58.44

Plants perform photosynthesis and respiration. Dead plants are broken down and become part of the soil. Which of the following matter do plants help to cycle through ecosystems? Select one:
a. carbon only
b. carbon, oxygen, and nitrogen only
c. carbon and oxygen only d. carbon, oxygen, nitrogen, and water

Answers

If you are allowing plants to decompose when dead that will add nitrogen to the ecosystem. Plants need nitrogen for photosynthesis. Decomposition and carbon dioxide provide carbon. They expel oxygen. I would say they provide all between dying (decomposition) and respiration.

D <<<==== answer.

Final answer:

The correct answer is "carbon, oxygen, nitrogen, and water". Plants are essential in cycling carbon, oxygen, nitrogen, and water through ecosystems via processes like photosynthesis, respiration, transpiration, and interactions with nitrogen-fixing bacteria.

Explanation:

Plants play a crucial role in cycling matter through ecosystems by participating in several biogeochemical cycles. During the photosynthesis process, they absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and release oxygen, which is essential for the survival of most living organisms. Meanwhile, respiration in plants, animals, and decomposers returns carbon dioxide to the atmosphere. Plants are also involved in the water cycle through transpiration, and in the nitrogen cycle, through nitrogen-fixing bacteria that reside in the roots of certain plants like legumes. Therefore, plants help to cycle carbon, oxygen, nitrogen, and water through ecosystems.

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Which of these alkali metals has the largest atomic radius?A)CsB)FrC)LiD)Na Which statement is true about an early European explorer and the route he took? Help please! Thanks:))) In the period between 1933 and 1936, the nazi regime implemented laws that defined who was and was not jewish according to ancestry. any person with three or four jewish grandparents was considered a "full-blooded" jew; those with fewer (but more than zero) were considered "half-breeds" or "mongrels." this approach to dividing and categorizing people relies on the assumption that: Water's heat of fusion is 80 cal/g. Its specific heat is 1.0 cal/g degrees celsius, and its heat of vaporization is 540 cal/g.A canister is filled with 330g of ice and 100g of liquid water, both at 0 degrees celsius. The canister is placed in an oven until all the water has boiled off and the canister is empty. How much energy in calories was absorbed? Which is NOT a controlling idea in the essay? A)average joggers Eliminate B)international runners C)importance of tradition D)Frbel-designed crystal peach Both Dale and Chan went running for an hour. Dale ran 5 miles and Chan ran 2.5 miles. How did Dales distance compare to Chans? (Use division to compare.) MATH HELP PLEASE! WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!In circle A, mBEC is 290.What is the measure of BAC ?70130170360 My sister is buying new carpet for her bedroom floor. The length of the bedroom is 13 feet. The area of the bedroom is 175.5 square feet. How wide is my sister's bedroom?A.13.5 ftB.13.5 ft 2C.162.5 ft 2D.198.5 ft 2 what does nick find disappointing about gatsby? For a parasitic organism such as ascaris what would be the selective advantage of a cuticle Extrusive igneous rock _____. forms beneath the earth's crust usually cools very slowlyb forms on the earth's crust has large mineral crystals Of the points of view from which you can select when writing a story, the (BLANK) viewpoint allows the author to know everything about what the characters are thinking and feeling.first person or third person A microwave oven operates at 2.70 ghz . what is the wavelength of the radiation produced by this appliance? express the wavelength numerically in nanometers. Which country attempted to develop nuclear weapons during the early 2000s?IranChinaPakistanAfghanistan Where should the breastplate on the restraint straps rest in the infant? The victory column of trajan is a prime example of ___________ art. describe the graph of a quadratic function Order these numbers from least to greatest Choose the best response to the following question. 1. Qu animal nada todo el tiempo? A. El oso B. El pez C. El gato D. El pollo